Answer:
1. Gravitational lensing.
2. Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs).
3. Rotation curves.
4. Large-scale structure.
Explanation:
In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.
Light wave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that do not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.
The following statements are matched to give the characteristics of matter with respect to light;
1. A massive object can distort the light of more distant objects behind it through the phenomenon that we call: gravitational lensing. The gravitational field distorts and magnifies light from a distant galaxy such as quasars.
2. Weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs): are defined as subatomic particles that have more mass than neutrinos but do not interact with light.
3. The rotation curves of spiral galaxies provide strong evidence for the existence of dark matter.
4. Models show that the large-scale structure of the universe is better-explained when we include the effects of dark matter along with the effects of luminous matter.
How is energy transferred during the water cycle? Question 1 options: Water gains energy during evaporation and releases it during condensation in the atmosphere Water gains energy during evaporation and condensation in the lithosphere. Water gains energy in condensation and releases it in evaporation. Water releases energy during evaporation and condensation.
Answer:
Water gains energy during evaporation and releases it during condensation in the atmosphere
Explanation:
In the water cycle, heat energy is gained or lost by water as it undergoes various processes in the cycle.
In evaporation, water molecules gains energy because the molecules of water vibrate faster and become more energetic. Hence they are able to escape into the atmosphere from the surface of the liquid.
In condensation, the molecules of gaseous water looses energy and becomes liquid.
Hence, water gains energy during evaporation and releases it during condensation in the atmosphere.
Answer:
K12 HE HE
Explanation:
PLS HELP ME!!!
The engine cars that pull high-speed trains usually taper to a point in front, as shown in the illustration. How does this shape change the forces acting on the moving engine car?
Two resistors, R1 and R2, are connected
in series to a 5.00 V battery. R1 is
12.0 Ohm. A current of 0.167 A flows
through the circuit.
What is resistance of R2?
Answer:
18 ohms
Explanation:
V = I(R1 + R2)
5V = (0.167A)(12 ohms + R2)
Solving for R2
R2 = 18 ohms
True or False. The Magnitude of the induced voltage in a coil of wire depends on how quickly the magnetic flux through the coil of wire changes.
Answer:
Yes, its true
Explanation:
hdheheishdhieijzuwhs
Answer: yes its true
Explanation:
nmo
In a perfectly inelastic collision between two balls:
a) No changes happen to the internal structure of the balls
b) The total kinetic energy of the balls is conserved
c) The balls have the same velocity after the collision
d) The balls temperature does not change.
Answer:
c) The balls have the same velocity after the collision
Explanation:
In a perfectly inelastic collision between two balls, there is a loss in the maximum kinetic energy of the system and the two ball stick together, and thereby have the same velocity after the collision and also the coefficient of restitution of the two balls is also zero accompanied by a loss in the kinetic energy of the system
Therefore, the correct option is that both balls will have the same (equal) velocity after the collision.
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Two ice skaters on ice push away from each other. The friend on the left is 45 kg and the friend on the right is
40 kg. The right skater gets pushed and moves with an acceleration 2 m/s". Based on this scenario what will
happen to the left skater?
A book that weighs 20 N sits on a table. How big and in what direction does the force of gravity from the Earth act on the book?
A. 20 N down
B. 10 N down
C. 20 N up
D. 10 N up
Answer:
A. 20 N down
Explanation:
It's asking how much force of gravity is acting on it. The book weighs 20 Newtons so that's how much gravity is being applied. Hope this helps
When a book that weighs 20 N sits on a table. then the force of gravity from the Earth acts on the book would be 20 N down, therefore the correct option is A.
What is gravity?It can be defined as the force by which a body attracts another body towards its center as the result of the gravitational pull of one body and another, The gravity varies according to the mass and size of the body for example the force of gravity on the moon is the 1/6th times of the force of gravity on the earth.
When an object is thrown straight up in the absence of air resistance there is no external force acting on it except the gravitational force of the earth which very much reflects the fact that the acceleration due to gravity is constant and is the result of the gravitational pull of the earth which act on the downward direction.
A book that weighs 20 N sits on a table and faces a downward force of 20N acts on the book because the force of gravity from the Earth acts on the book.
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Which statement can be made about waves A and B? Wave A has a lower amplitude than Wave B. Wave A has a higher amplitude than Wave B. Wave A has a lower frequency than Wave B. Wave A has a higher frequency than Wave B.
Answer:
Wave A has a higher amplitude than Wave B.
Explanation:
please check the attached image for the waves
Answer:
b
Explanation:
got it right on edge
What type of specialized cell in the eye is used for detecting low levels of light?
Answer:
There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula. Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina (which support vision at low light levels), but allow the perception of color.
Answer:
Rods
Explanation:
There are about six to seven million cones in a human eye and are most concentrated towards the macula. Cones are less sensitive to light than the rod cells in the retina (which support vision at low light levels), but allow the perception of color.
A friend insists that electric current is the same as electrical energy. Work with a partner to develop a rebuttal
against your friend's misconception.
Answer: The electrons flowing through the wire are referred to as a quantity of electricity, and the flow of electricity is referred to as “an electric current.”
Explanation: Hope it Helps have a blessed day
What formula should I use?
the distance between the sun and moon is 480 light second. convert the distance into meter
Answer:
1.439 × 10¹¹ m is the answer.
Explanation:
1 light-second = 2.998 × 10⁸m
480 light-seconds = 480 × 2.998 × 10⁸
= 1439.04 × 10⁸
= 1.439 × 10¹¹
∴ 1.439 × 10¹¹ m is the answer.
The distance converted into the meter will be 1.439×10¹¹ m.In one light second, there are 2.998 ×10⁸ m.
What is the distance?Distance is a numerical representation of the distance between two objects or locations.
The distance can refer to a physical length or an estimate based on other factors in physics or common use. |AB| is a symbol for the distance between two points A and B.
The given data in the problem is;
The distance between the sun and moon is,d= 480 light second
[tex]\rm d_m[/tex] is the distance in meter
As we know,
[tex]\rm 1\ light\ second = 2.998 \times 10^8m \\\\ 480\ light\ seconds = 480 \times 2.998 \times 10^8\ m \\\\ d_m= 1439.04 \times 10^8 \\\\ d_m = 1.439 \times 10^{11}[/tex]
Hence the distance converted into the meter will be 1.439×10¹¹ m.
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Calculate the pressure exerted on the floor by the boy standing on both feet if the weight of the boy is 40kg. Assume that the area of each of his shoes is 6cm x 25cm.
(Take 1kg of weight = 10N)
Answer:
P = 1333.33 N
Explanation:
The pressure exerted by the boy on the floor can be calculated by the following equation:
[tex]P = \frac{F}{A}[/tex]
where,
P = Pressure exerted by the boy = ?
F = Force Applied = Weight of Boy = 40 kg = 40 N (since 1 kg = 1N)
A = Area of application of force = 2(Area of one show) = 2(6 cm x 25 cm)
A = 2(0.06 m x 0.25 m) = 0.03 m²
Therefore,
[tex]P = \frac{40\ N}{0.03\ m^2}\\\\[/tex]
P = 1333.33 N
Select the correct answer?
Answer:
The answer is d i think so yea
Explanation:
hope u hae a really good day
pls help with science!!!!!
Answer:
Your answer is C~
Explanation:
The density of the atmosphere on a certain planet is found to decrease as altitude increases (as measured from the planet's surface). What is the graphical relationship between altitude and atmospheric density on this planet? Altitude (km) Almospheric Density (km/mº)
Α.inverse plot B. quadratic plot C. velocity plot D. acceleration plot E.parabolic plot
Answer:I think it’s Velocity plot.
Explanation:
I hope i can help you, have a great day and good like with everything.
Answer: inverse plot
Explanation: lucky guess lmk if its right
A negative charge of - 0.0005 C exerts an attractive force of 7.0 N on a second charge that is 10 m away. What is the magnitude of the second charge?
Answer:
the magnitude of the second charge is 0.000156 C.
Explanation:
Given;
mangitude of the first charge, q₁ = 0.0005 C
attractive force between the two charges, F = 7.0 N
distance between the two charges, r = 10 m
let the magnitude of the second charge = q₂
The magnitude of the second charge is calculated by applying Coulomb's law;
[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]
Where;
K is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
[tex]q_2 = \frac{Fr^2}{kq_1} \\\\q_2 = \frac{7 \times \ 10^2}{(9\times 10^9)(0.0005)} \\\\q_2 = 0.000156 \ C[/tex]
Therefore, the magnitude of the second charge is 0.000156 C.
Simple harmonic motion occurs when an object is displaced from its stable equilibrium position and the force or torque pushing it back toward equilibrium is ______ in displacement. Group of answer choices exponential sinusoidal quadratic linear
Answer:
force is of the LINEAR type
Explanation:
In simple harmonic movements the restoring force is of the Hooke e-force type, which has the form
F = - k (x-x₀)
where x₀ is the initial length of the spring.
Therefore we can see this force is of the LINEAR type
How many pieces of thin, light glass will have the same effect as one thick, dark glass?
Answer:
Explanation:
i would 3 thin light glass would have the same effect as one thick dark glass
Four pieces of thin, light glass will have the same effect as one thick, dark glass.
What is Glass ?Glass is an inorganic solid substance that is generally transparent or translucent, as well as hard, brittle, and resistant to the elements. From ancient times, glass has been used to make utilitarian and aesthetic products, and it is now highly significant in uses as diverse as building construction, kitchenware, and telecommunications. It is created by rapidly chilling molten components such as silica sand to prevent the creation of visible crystals.
A quick discussion on glass follows. A lot of articles go into great length on glass. Stained glass and glassware explain stained glass and the aesthetic qualities of glass design. Industrial glass discusses the composition, characteristics, and industrial manufacture of glass. The physical and atomic properties of glass are discussed in amorphous solid.
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- Determine the speed of a 350 Hz sound wave with a wavelength of 0.971 m
adio wave transmitted to the moon through snace by
Explanation:
[tex]from \: the \: wave \: equation \\ Speed \: \: V = f \lambda \\ = 350 \times 0.971 \\ = 339 850 \: {ms}^{ - 1} [/tex]
How has modern safety equipment found in automobiles helped to counteract Newton’s First Law of Motion?
Answer:
Well. the law says "an object in motion stays in motion" So seatbelts could be one. they stop us humans from continuing to move when the car stops.
What are the four major tasks of the digestive system?
Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, Elimination.
Ingestion, Procrastination, Absorption, Face the Nation.
Congestion, Progestion, Ingestion, Elimination
Answer:
Option A
The four major tasks of the digestive system are - Ingestion, Digestion, Absorption, Elimination
Explanation:
A digestive system has primarily four main functions
a) Motility - In this the food is ingested through opening in the form of mouth and then it starts moving from the mouth via esophagus to the stomach
b) Digestion - In the stomach, the food gets digestion and then it is passed on to the intestine
c) Absorption - In the small intestine essential nutrients and water is absorbed
b) Secretion - The waste remaining after intestine digestion is passed on to the rectum for secretion
Hence, option A is correct
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I need this really soon!!!!
Q. Rama's weight is 40kg . She is carrying a load of 20 kg up to a height of 20 metres. What work does she do? Also mention the type of work
No links!!!!
No spams!!!!
Answer:
3920 N.
Explanation:
that's what the answer is..
Which product forms from the synthesis reaction between calcium (Ca) and
chlorine (CI)?
A. CaCl2
B. CaCl
C. Ca2Cl2
O D. Caci
SUBMIT
Answer:
CaCl2
Explanation:
Answer:
its a! the answer is a
Explanation:
List and discuss 5 importances
of land-
How are frequency, wavelength, and energy related? Choose all that apply.
Explanation:
The energy of a wave is given by :
[tex]E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]
Where
h is Planck's constant
c is the speed of light
[tex]\lambda[/tex] is wavelength
Energy is inversely proportional to wavelength. Also, the relation between frequency and wavelength is inverse.
If the frequency is high, the wavelength will be shorter.
Hence, the correct options are :
Higher frequencies have shorter wavelengths.
Shorter wavelengths have lower energy.
Lower frequencies have lower energy.
Can someone please help me with history.
Answer:
Yes my name is Axelrod I can help you
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An object's velocity increases, multiplied by a factor of 9. What factor would its Kinetic Energy increase by?
Answer:
by 81
Explanation:
KE = (1/2)mv^2. If v2 ---> 9v then
KE2 = (1/2)m(9v)^2 = 81[(1/2)mv^2]
= 81 KE
Answer:
by a factor of 4
Explanation:
The kinetic energy is proportional to the square of the speed so doubling the speed increases.
Which would result in an increase in the magnetic field strength produced by an electromagnet? A) increasing the space between the turns in the coil B) increasing the number of turns in the coil C) decreasing the current in the coil D) decreasing the voltage in the coil
Answer:
B) increasing the number of turns in the
Explanation:
A) Increasing the space between the turns in the coil will decrease the number of coils. It will result in a decrease in the strength of the magnetic field because the strength of the magnetic field of an electromagnet is directly proportional to the number of coils.
B) Increasing the no. of turns in the coil will result in an increase in the strength of the magnetic field.
C) Strength of magnetic field is directly proportional to the magnitude of current passing through the electromagnet. Therefore, decreasing the current will decrease the strength of the magnetic field.
D) Decreasing the voltage will decrease the current and as a result, the strength of the magnetic field will also be decreased.
Hence, the correct option is:
B) increasing the number of turns in the
What type of reaction results in the formation of a salt?