1. Determine the potential energy of a 2kg rock at the top of a hill that is 20m high.

2. Determine the kinetic energy of a 2000 kg roller coaster car that is moving with a speed of 25 m/s.

3. A 80kg freezer is located in an office on the 59 floor of an office building 200 meters above the ground. What is the potential energy of the freezer?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1) 392 joules

2) 625,000 joules

3) 156,800 joules

Explanation:

Gravitational potential energy = mgh. m = mass in kg, g = acceleration due to gravity and h = height in meters.

Kinetic energy = 1/2(m)(v)^2, m = mass in kg, v = velocity in meters per second

1) P.E = 2 x 9.8 x 20 = 392 joules

2) K.E = 1/2 x 2000 x (25)^2 = 625,000 joules

3) P.E = 80 x 9.8 x 200 = 156,800 joules

Answer 2

Answer:

[tex]1)\:392\:\text{J}\:(400\:\text{J with one significant figure)},\\2)\:625,000\:\text{J}\:(600,000\:\text{J with one significant figure)},\\3)\:156,800\:\text{J}\:(200,000\:\text{J with one significant figure)},[/tex]

Explanation:

1. The potential energy of an object is given by [tex]PE=mgh[/tex]. Substituting given values, we have:

[tex]PE=2\cdot 9.8\cdot 20=\boxed{392\:\text{J}}[/tex]

2. The kinetic energy of an object is given by [tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2[/tex]. Substituting given values, we have:

[tex]KE=\frac{1}{2}\cdot 2000\cdot 25^2 =\boxed{625,000\: \text{J}}[/tex]

3. 1. The potential energy of an object is given by [tex]PE=mgh[/tex]. Substituting given values, we have:

[tex]PE=80\cdot 9.8\cdot 200=\boxed{156,800\:\text{J}}[/tex]


Related Questions

how does light travel across the universe to earth?

Answers

Light travels at the speed of 186,000 miles per second. If you were to travel around the earth it would be 7.5 times in a second

You are asked to design a spring that will give a 1070 kg satellite a speed of 3.75 m/s relative to an orbiting space shuttle. Your spring is to give the satellite a maximum acceleration of 5.00g. The spring's mass, the recoil kinetic energy of the shuttle, and changes in gravitational potential energy will all be negligible.
(a) What must the force constant of the spring be?
(b) What distance must the spring be compressed?

Answers

Answer:

[tex]380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

[tex]0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

m = Mass rocket = 1070 kg

v = Velocity of rocket = 3.75 m/s

a = Acceleration of rocket = 5g

g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.81\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]

The energy balance of the system is given by

[tex]\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{mv^2}{x}\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{1070\times 3.75^2}{x}\\\Rightarrow kx=\dfrac{7250}{x}[/tex]

The force balance of the system is given by

[tex]ma=kx\\\Rightarrow m5g=\dfrac{7250}{x}\\\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7250}{1070\times 5\times 9.81}\\\Rightarrow x=0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]

The distance the spring must be compressed is [tex]0.138\ \text{m}[/tex]

[tex]k=\dfrac{7250}{x^2}\\\Rightarrow k=\dfrac{7250}{0.138^2}\\\Rightarrow k=380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex]

The force constant of the spring is [tex]380697.33\ \text{N/m}[/tex].

180 J of work is done when lifting a box up to a shelf that is 3 m high. What is the mass of the box?

Answers

Explanation:

Work done= MGH

180=m×10×3

180/30=m

m=6kg

A playground merry-go-round with a radius of 2.0 m and a rotational inertia of 100 kg m2 is rotating at 3.0 rad/s. A child with a mass of 22 kg jumps onto the edge of the merry-go-round, traveling radially inward. What is the new angular speed of the merry-go-round

Answers

Answer:

The new angular speed of the merry-go-round = [tex]1.6rad/sec[/tex]

Explanation:

From angular momentum conservation

[tex]Iw_1 = (I + mr^2)w_2\\\\3*100 = (100 + 22*2^2)w_2\\\\300 = (100 + 88)w_2\\\\w_2 = \frac{300}{188}\\\\w_2 = 1.6rad/sec[/tex]

For more information on angular momentum, visit

https://brainly.com/subject/physics

What is the answer to this problem

Answers

Answer:

Material that allow the electrons to move freely in order to produce a current

Please mark as brainliest if answer is right

Have a great day, be safe and healthy  

Thank u  

XD  

material that allow the electrons to move, it is B

plz help.me guys

6xy – 12x y + 15x3y? – 3x?y? by 3x²y​

Answers

Answer:

2xy-12xy+15x3y?-3x?y?by3l 3x2y

4. A girl sits on a tire that is attached to a tree limb by a rope 2.10 m in length. The girl's father pushes her with a tangential speed of 2.50 m/s. If the magnitude of the force that maintains her is 88.0 N, What is the girl's mass? Predictions On JOT 自 DLL Fa F11​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is M=29.6kg

Explanation:

your welcome:)

The chart lists the masses of four planets.
Planetary Masses
Planet
Mass
Neptune
1.02 x 1026
Uranus
8.68 x 1025
Mars
6.42 x 1023
Venus
4.87 X 1024
According to evidence that supports Einstein's general
theory of relativity, which list shows the planets that
would cause curvature in space-time from the least
amount of curvature to the greatest?
O Mars, Venus, Uranus, Neptune
O Neptune, Uranus, Venus, Mars
O Neptune, Uranus, Mars, Venus
O Venus, Mars, Uranus, Neptune

Answers

Answer:

I think it's A

Explanation:

It's definitely not B on edge

The correct option for the given question about Einstein's general

theory of relativity is Option A) Mars, Venus, Uranus, Neptune.

What is the Einstein's general theory of relativity?Albert Einstein established that the rules of physics apply to all non-accelerating observers in his theory of special relativity.He also demonstrated that the speed of light in a vacuum remains constant regardless of the velocity of an observer.The theory may be used to anticipate everything and describes how objects behave in space and time. For instance: that if there are black holes or not, if Gravity can causes light to bend, The way Mercury behaves when it is in orbit and many more interesting things.

As a Conclusion, we can state that the planets who would cause curvature in space time from the least amount of curvature to the greatest will be in order Mars, Venus, Uranus, Neptune.

Learn more about Einstein's general theory of relativity here:

https://brainly.com/question/13311063

#SPJ2

If a magnet can cut into a small piece , each piece will remain a magnet ? Explain this phenomenon

Answers

yes ,each piece will remain a magnet because the small pieces will cut into north and south

A soccer ball with mass 0.450 kg is initially moving with speed 2.20 m/s. A soccer player kicks the ball, exerting a constant force of magnitude 38.0 N in the same direction as the ball's motion. Over what distance must her foot be in contact with the ball to increase the ball's speed to 6.00m/s?

Answers

Answer:

0.187 m

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the acceleration of the ball. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 0.450 Kg

Force (F) = 38 N

Acceleration (a) =?

F = m × a

38 = 0.450 × a

Divide both side by 0.450

a = 38 / 0.450

a = 84.44 m/s²

Finally, we shall determine the distance. This can be obtained as follow:

Initial velocity (u) = 2.20 m/s.

Final velocity (v) = 6 m/s

Acceleration (a) = 84.44 m/s²

Distance (s) =?

v² = u² + 2as

6² = 2.2² + (2 × 84.44 × s)

36 = 4.4 + 168.88s

Collect like terms

36 – 4.84 = 168.88s

31.52 = 168.88s

Divide both side by 168.88

s = 31.52 / 168.88

s = 0.187 m

Thus, the distance is 0.187 m

what heat transfer occurs when warm air rises

Answers

Convection. When a fluid such as air or water touches a hot object, it can heat up and then move in bulk as a fluid, thereby carrying the heat quickly to new locations. Hot air rising is a common example of heat convection.

Why does one side of the Moon’s surface always remain much colder than the other side?
A) The colder side of the Moon has a cloud cover over it.
B) The colder side of the Moon is entirely covered with ice.
C) The colder side of the Moon always faces away from the Sun.
D) The colder side of the Moon has many high-altitude mountains.

Answers

Answer:

it's C

Explanation:

The colder side of the Moon always faces away from the Sun.

Which of the following is an example
of a measure of the
mass of an object?
A. 65 centimeters
B. 65 grams
C. 65 light-years
D. 65 feet

Answers

Answer:

Grams

Explanation:

Because that is the definition

Answer:

65 grams

Explanation:

P Flag question
Matt, shown below, is able to move
the large truck because

Answers

Answer:

he has more pushing force than the truck there for pushing it forword.

Explanation:

A force is described as?

Answers

Explanation:

A push or pull of an objecr

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{navy}{An}}{\purple{sw}}{\pink{er}} {\color{pink}{:}}}}}[/tex]

A force is described as push or pull on an object.

ThanksHope it helps.

what's the temperature 32°F in degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

0 degrees Celsius

Explanation:

0 Celsius . That’s the answer you’re Welcome :)

What is the light speed formula?

Answers

If ' c ' is the speed of light, then the formula for it is . . .

c = 299,792,458 meters per second

What happens when sulfur reacts with potassium?
O A. Electrons move from the sulfur atoms to the potassium atoms.
B. Electrons become delocalized among the atoms.
O C. Electrons are shared between the potassium atoms and the sulfur
atoms.
O D. Electrons move from the potassium atoms to the sulfur atoms.

Answers

Answer: Electrons move from the potassium atoms to the sulfur atoms.

Explanation:  2 K + S ⇒ 2 K^+ + S^2-   . Usually metals donor electrons to non-metals

P Flag question
Matt, shown below, is able to move
the large truck because

Answers

Can we please get the picture

What is the answer to question 4

Answers

In order to make it all the way from the opening to the detector, a wave has to travel through air, glass, water, plastic, and vacuum.

-- The siren and the tuning fork are sounds.

-- Sound cannot travel through vacuum.

-- That knocks out choices B, C, and D.

The answer is A.

Note:  Making a big exception here.  We don't do test questions on Brainly. That would be cheating. Don't let me catch you doing it again.

HELP PLEASEEEEEEEEEEEE

Answers

the answer would be a

What is the correct calculation for voltage if the resistance is 3 ohms and the current is 4 amps?
3 x 4 = 12 volts
3 + 4 = 7 volts
4= 3 = 1.33 volts
4-3 = 1 volt

Answers

Answer:

iek

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer to your questions above is 3 x 4 = 12 volts

Explanation:

Voltage =  Current × Resistance

Please help!!!!!! Motion and Forces​

Answers

157.5J
KE=1/2 mv^2
KE= 1/2(35kg)(3m/s)^2
KE=(17.5kg)(9m^2/s^2)
KE= 157.5J

Please please help me please please help

Answers

Answer:

Materials like air, water, and clear glass are called transparent. When light encounters transparent materials, almost all of it passes directly through them. ... When light strikes translucent materials, only some of the light passes through them. The light does not pass directly through the materials.

Explanation:

Your ear is capable of differentiating sounds that arrive at each ear just 0.34 ms apart, which is useful in determining where low frequency sound is originating from. (a) Suppose a low-frequency sound source is placed to the right of a person, whose ears are approximately 18 cm apart, and the speed of sound generated is 340 m/s. How long is the interval between when the sound arrives at the right ear and the sound arrives at the left ear

Answers

Answer:

Δt = 5.29 x 10⁻⁴ s = 0.529 ms

Explanation:

The simple formula of the distance covered in uniform motion can be used to find the interval between when the sound arrives at the right ear and the sound arrives at the left ear.

[tex]\Delta s = v\Delta t\\\\\Delta t = \frac{\Delta s}{v}[/tex]

where,

Δt = required time interval = ?

Δs = distance between ears = 18 cm = 0.18 m

v = speed of sound = 340 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]\Delta t = \frac{0.18\ m}{340\ m/s}[/tex]

Δt = 5.29 x 10⁻⁴ s = 0.529 ms

What is the length of a string with a mass of 2.5 kg, with a
tension of 20 N, if the speed of wave on the string is 2 m/s?
a 0.8 m
b 0.4 m
C 0.5 m
d 1.0 m
e 0.1 m

Answers

B 0.4 m should be correct if not it is A

A flat circular coil of wire having 400 turns and diameter 6.0 cm carries a current of 7.0 A. It is placed in a magnetic field of with the plane of the coil making an angle of 30° with the magnetic field. What is the magnitude of the magnetic torque on the coil?​

Answers

Answer:

6.8 N.m

Explanation:

The computation of the magnitude of the magnetic torque on the coil is given below:

Given that

n = 400

d =  6.0 cm

Current  is I = 7.0 A

Angle is [tex]\theta[/tex] = 30 degree

Now

We know that

the magnitude of the magnetic torque is

= nIABsin[tex]\theta[/tex]

= (400) (7.0) π ÷ 4 (0.06m)^2 sin(90° - 30°)

As

[tex]\theta[/tex] = (90° - Ф)

=  (400) (7.0) π ÷ 4 (0.06m)^2 sin 60°

= 6.8 N.m

A playground merry-go-round has a mass of 120 kg and a radius of 1.80 m and it is rotating with an angular velocity of 0.400 rev/s. What is its angular velocity (in rev/s) after a 22.0 kg child gets onto it by grabbing its outer edge

Answers

Answer:

The final angular velocity is rev/s is 0.293 rev/s.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the merry-go-round, m₁ = 120 kg

radius of the merry-go-round, r = 1.8 m

initial angular velocity, ω = 0.4 rev/s

mass of the child, m₂ = 22 kg

Apply the principle of conservation angular momentum to determine the final angular velocity;

[tex]I_i= I_f\\\\\frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 \omega _i = \frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 \omega _f + m_2r^2 \omega _f\\\\ \frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 \omega _i =( \frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 + m_2r^2 )\omega _f\\\\\omega _f = \frac{ \frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 \omega _i}{\frac{1}{2} m_1r^2 + m_2r^2} \\\\\omega _f = \frac{ \frac{1}{2} m_1 \omega _i}{\frac{1}{2} m_1 + m_2}\\\\\omega _f = \frac{0.5 \ \times \ 120\ kg \ \times \ 0.4\ rev/s}{0.5 \ \times 120\ kg \ \ + \ \ 22 \ kg} \\\\\omega _f = 0.293 \ rev/s\\[/tex]

Therefore, the final angular velocity is rev/s is 0.293 rev/s.

Please help I’ll mark you brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Percentage:

Rr = 50% because it's 2/4 (for both or 25% each since you have them separate)

rr = also 50%, because it's also 2/4.

Phenotype:

Rr = heterozygous

rr = "hozygous" recessive

In addition, RR is "hozygous" dominant

Explanation:

They said the hozygous is a swearword LOL.

A wall in a house contains a single window. The window consists of a single pane of glass whose area is 0.10 m2 and whose thickness is 8 mm. Treat the wall as a slab of the insulating material Styrofoam whose area and thickness are 11 m2 and 0.15 m, respectively. Heat is lost via conduction through the wall and the window. The temperature difference between the inside and outside is the same for the wall and the window. Of the total heat lost by the wall and the window, what is the percentage lost by the window

Answers

Answer:

the percentage of heat lost by the window is 93.18%

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

Area of glass [tex]A_{glass[/tex] = 0.10 m²

Thickness of glass [tex]t_{glass[/tex] = 8 mm = 0.008 m

Area of Styrofoam [tex]A_{styrofoam[/tex] = 11 m²

Thickness of Styrofoam [tex]t_{styrofoam[/tex] = 0.15 m

we know that;

Thermal conductivity of glass [tex]k_{glass[/tex] =  0.80 J/smC°

Thermal conductivity of Styrofoam  [tex]k_{styrofoam[/tex] =  0.010 J/smC°

Now, temperature difference between outside and inside the walls and window is ΔT

So, In time t, heat lost due to conduction in the window will be;

[tex]Q_{glass[/tex] = [[tex]k_{glass[/tex] × [tex]A_{glass[/tex]  × ΔTt] / [tex]t_{glass[/tex]

we substitute

[tex]Q_{glass[/tex] = [ 0.80 × 0.10 × (ΔT)t] / 0.008

[tex]Q_{glass[/tex] = [ 0.80 × 0.10 × (ΔT)t] / 0.008  

[tex]Q_{glass[/tex] = 10(ΔT)t J

Also, the heat lost due to conduction in the wall be;

[tex]Q_{styrofoam[/tex] =  [[tex]k_{styrofoam[/tex] × [tex]A_{styrofoam[/tex] × ΔTt] / [tex]t_{styrofoam[/tex]

we substitute

[tex]Q_{styrofoam[/tex] =  [ 0.010 × 11 × ΔTt] / 0.15

[tex]Q_{styrofoam[/tex] =  0.7333(ΔT)t J

Now, Net heat lost in the wall and window is;

Q = [tex]Q_{glass[/tex] + [tex]Q_{styrofoam[/tex]

Q = 10(ΔT)t J + 0.7333(ΔT)t J

Q = 10.7333(ΔT)t J

So, the percentage of heat lost by the windows will be;

% of heat lost = [tex]Q_{glass[/tex] / Q

= 10(ΔT)t J / 10.7333(ΔT)t J

= 0.93167

= ( 0.93167 × 100 )%

= 93.18%

Therefore, the percentage of heat lost by the window is 93.18%

Other Questions
What is the frequency of an X-ray that has a wavelength of 1.5 x 10 -9 m? The speed of electromagnetic radiation is 3.0 x 10 8 m/s. [v = ] Salma Serra purchased a truck. last year she drove the truck 12,340 miles. the fixes costs totaled $1,428 , while variable cost totaled $2,998. how much did it cost per mile to operate the truck? why do you think targeted the Bastille-social studies french revolutin What did the Incas accomplish? What idea are sociologists MOST likely to support?A:Culture is biological.B:Culture is only important for adults.C:Culture is learned.D:Culture is reinvented every generation. 7x7x7 x 7 7 can be simplified to:A 57B 75 C 7x5D 75E 77 777 can you pls answer this quickly i dont have time and i dont get it what happens if an event is so frequent or so dramatic that the ecosystem can not recover Which phrase describes the point of view in "A Sweetheart of a Deal"?third-person limitedfirst-person unlimitedformal and conventionalcompletely omniscient Find the solution of the system of equations.-2x-6y=8-6x-6y=0 what is the name of this molecule? A. 2-pentyneB. cis-2-pentene C. 3-methylpentaneD. Pentane All of the following are examples of human organs EXCEPT the 1.heart 2.eyelashes. 3.skin4. brainIt for science Can someone please help me, giving all answers hearts, thank you in advance Angle a and b are supplementary angles, and a is x-3 and b is x+14 what are the measures of angle a and b Spanish AP Unit 6 Progress Check: MCQ Answers. (Please Help) . What is the difference between a right triangle and a obtuse triangle? 600 students sat a Math exam. If 86% of students passed the exam, the percentage of people who FAILED is Read the excerpt from Steven D. Levitt and Stephen J. Dubners Freakonomics.The incentive scheme that rules sumo is intricate and extraordinarily powerful. Each wrestler maintains a ranking that affects every slice of his life; how much money he makes, how large an entourage he carries, how much he gets to eat, sleep, and otherwise take advantage of his success. The sixty-six highest-ranked wrestlers in Japan, comprising the makuuchi and juryo divisions, make up the sumo elite. A wrestler near the top of this elite pyramid may earn millions and is treated like royalty. Any wrestler in the top forty earns at least $170,000 a year. The seventieth-ranked wrestler in Japan, meanwhile, earns only $15,000 a year. Life isnt very sweet outside the elite. Low-ranked wrestlers must tend to their superiors, preparing their meals and cleaning their quarters, and even soaping up their hardest-to-reach body parts. So ranking is everything.Which sentence from the excerpt best supports the idea that the high-ranking sumo wrestlers enjoy many luxuries?The incentive scheme that rules sumo is intricate and extraordinarily powerful.The sixty-six highest-ranked wrestlers in Japan, comprising the makuuchi and juryo divisions, make up the sumo elite.A wrestler near the top of this elite pyramid may earn millions and is treated like royalty.The seventieth-ranked wrestler in Japan, meanwhile, earns only $15,000 a year. HELP!!PLS!!HURRY!!FAST!!URGENT!!ASAP!! Which statement describes the roles of photosynthesis and respiration in the oxygen cycle?Photosynthesis and respiration both put oxygen into the atmosphere.Photosynthesis removes oxygen from the atmosphere, and respiration puts oxygen into the atmosphere.Respiration and photosynthesis both remove oxygen from the atmosphere.Respiration removes oxygen from the atmosphere, and photosynthesis puts oxygen into the atmosphere.