1. What are the benefits of cleaning something to a level of cleanliness beyond what is required? What are some possible disadvantages of doing so?

2. In 2001, endospores of Bacillus anthracis, the causative agent of anthrax, were sent to government officials and news agencies via the mail. In response, the US Postal Service began to irradiate mail with UV light. Was this an effective strategy? Why or why not?

3. Why is the use of skin disinfecting compounds required for surgical scrubbing and not for everyday handwashing?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: 1: maintaining health dis: killing ALL microbes is bad they can build resistance, stripping all microbes can result in death. 2: yes; UV light can be used to sterilize; cells must be exposed to the direct light source because UV light doesn't penetrate surfaces unless direct contact. 3: it is more persistent than iodophors, providing long lasting  antimicrobial activity and acts faster, over using daily would damage and build resistance. If it's good enough can i get a brainliest pls


Related Questions

The nucleotides that make up a DNA molecule have a very specific chemical composition. Which substance is not a component of the nucleotides that make up DNA?

CHECK ALL THAT APPLY!

A.Phosphate group
B.Amino acid
C.Nitrogen containing base
D. Deoxyribose sugar

Answers

The answer is B, amino acid.

I hope this helps!

what problems existed in the gilded age

Answers

poverty, unemployment, and corruption.

Cell membranes are said to be selectively permeable. Which statement best explains what selectively permeable means? *a. The cell membrane prevents any harmful substance from entering the cell.b. The cell membrane lets certain substances enter the cell and keeps certain substances out of the cell.c. The cell membrane allows only large molecules to diffuse into the cell.d. The cell membrane has pores that let only water and glucose into the cell and carbon dioxide out.e. I don't know and would rather not guess

Answers

Well, we have to consider that selective permeability gives the cell the capacity of selecting what enters, and what exits from the extracellular media, and from the cytoplasm. So beyond avoiding toxic or harmful substances to get in, the cell membrane lets certain substances enter and get out of the cell, like carbohydrates, CO2, and other molecules, like water.

Having this in mind, we could say that the answer is the b option.

B. The cell membrane lets certain substances enter the cell and keeps certain substances out of the cell.

How does ticks come into contact with hosts?

Answers

Okay, so we have to consider that those little parasites (ticks), can perceive the environment just like other animals in terms of physicochemical properties, like air composition, temperature, and soil pH (like the one of the animal's sweat, or fur).

Having this in mind, they could recognize their host using these signals to orientate themselves.

An enzyme catalyzes the reaction X → Y + Z. In a series of experiments, it was found that substance A inhibits the enzyme.
When the concentration of X is high and A is low, the reaction proceeds rapidly and Y and Z are formed.
As the concentration of A increases, the reaction slows regardless of whether X is present in high or low concentrations.
If the concentration of A is high (relative to X), the reaction stops.
If the concentration of A decreases again, the reaction will ultimately resume.

What type of enzyme regulation is described here? Explain your answer.

Answers

The correct answer is If the concentration of A is high (relative to X), the reaction stops.

What is enzyme?

Chemical reactions can be accelerated by catalysts, which don't participate in the reaction themselves. In living organisms, enzymes operate as catalysts for biological reactions.

Enzymes' essential job is to lower a reaction's activation energy, or the amount of energy needed for it to begin. Enzymes bind to reactant molecules and hold them in place to enable the chemical bond-forming and bond-breaking processes.

Therefore, The correct answer is If the concentration of A is high (relative to X), the reaction stops.

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Write a narrative that describes a “Magic school bus” journey from the smallest level of biological organization to the largest. (atom to biosphere). Describe the types of molecules and substances that the character would encounter along the way. go from atom, organelle, cell, tissues, organs/organ system, organisms/populations/communites, ecosystem, to biosphere.

Answers

Living things are highly organized and structured, following a hierarchy that can be examined on a scale from small to large. The atom is the smallest and most fundamental unit of matter. It consists of a nucleus surrounded by electrons. Atoms form molecules which are chemical structures consisting of at least two atoms held together by one or more chemical bonds. Many molecules that are biologically important are macromolecules, large molecules that are typically formed by polymerization.

In larger organisms, cells combine to make tissues, which are groups of similar cells carrying out similar or related functions. Organs are collections of tissues grouped together performing a common function. Organs are present not only in animals but also in plants. An organ system is a higher level of organization that consists of functionally related organs. Mammals have many organ systems. For instance, the circulatory system transports blood through the body and to and from the lungs; it includes organs such as the heart and blood vessels. Furthermore, organisms are individual living entities. For example, each tree in a forest is an organism. Single-celled prokaryotes and single-celled eukaryotes are also considered organisms and are typically referred to as microorganisms.

All the individuals of a species living within a specific area are collectively called a population. For example, a forest may include many pine trees. All of these pine trees represent the population of pine trees in this forest. Different populations may live in the same specific area. For example, the forest with pine trees includes populations of flowering plants and also insects and microbial populations. A community is the sum of populations inhabiting a particular area. For instance, all of the trees, flowers, insects, and other populations in a forest form the forest’s community. The forest itself is an ecosystem. An ecosystem consists of all the living things in a particular area together with the abiotic, non-living parts of that environment such as nitrogen in the soil or rainwater. At the highest level of organization, the biosphere is the collection of all ecosystems, and it represents the zones of life on earth. It includes land, water, and even the atmosphere to a certain extent. Taken together, all of these levels comprise the biological levels of the organization, which range from organelles to the biosphere.

Compare the age of the igneous intrusions to the surrounding rock layers.Name an area in the rock correlation where one might find rocks changed by contact with magma ?compare the age of the fault like to the rock in which it cuts through?

Answers

Thank you for learning with Brainly Tutor! Unfortunately, currently, we have only Math, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology tutors answering your questions so if you want to ask anything from other subjects, please post it on Brainly.com. As soon as we add a new subject you will have an option to select it in your app!

The splitting of a water molecules during photosynthesis results in the release of_____

Answers

Answer:

H+ ions

Explanation:

During Light reactions of Photosynthesis the chlorophyll will be activated by light. This light activated chlorophyll will split the water molecule. This process is called Photolysis. Water molecule is split to release H+ ions and also oxygen.

26. Electromagnetic radiation including light travels fastest in
(1 point)
Seawater
fresh water
solids
empty space/vacuum

Answers

EM waves travel fastest in a vacuum because there are no particles to block their path.

Empty space/vacuum is the answer

According to the diagram, how would the earth, moon, and sun be positioned if the low tide is at its highest for the month?

A
B
C
D

Answers

It should be A if the low tide is at its highest for the month.

California has had to provide tight restrictions on homes and businesses" water use. What could happen that would limit the availability of clean fresh water in South Florida?

Answers

Mandatory water restrictions were issued by the California State Water Resources Control Board for 2022, which will have a variety of effects on the state as well as individuals and companies in the Sacramento region.

California's primary sources of fresh water are two.

1) Ground water: This water source is found at a certain depth inside the earth. This water is retrieved in California by pumping it through a machine.

2) Surface water: This water includes lakes, rivers, and other water bodies that flow from a mountainous area to a lower region. When snow melts in California's mountainous regions, large reservoirs and dams are built to store the water until it is needed.

What water restrictions are necessary in California?

As the drought continues and the hotter summer months draw near, California Governor Gavin Newsom warned to impose mandatory water restrictions in Southern California with steep fines if residents don't use less on their own. On June 1st, 2022, new water limitations will be imposed on companies and residents.

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13. A population diverges and becomes reproductively isolated due to physicalbarriers. As time goes on they are no longer able to breed successfully withone another. This is calledA. allopatric speciation.B. coevolution.C. sympatric speciation

Answers

When a population is isolated due to physical barriers, which means a geographyc isolation, and then the two resulting populations aren't able to breed succesfully with one another, is called allopatric speciation.

The correct answer is option A.

What’s the correct answer answer asap for brainlist

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer isnt A becuase we want the organism to live its life span out and its not B becuase if its more vunerable its more likely to die and its not D becuase if it lowers fertilty rate it wont have a big change just less change of haveing kids witch isnt a big plus so C gives u a gentic advantage like supeheros so C seems like a plus side

Hope This Helps <3 <3

C
The question asks “when is mutation beneficial” aka when is it good.
C is the only answer that provides a positive outcome

Help please thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

four non metals are÷

Argon

Bromine

Hydrogen

sulfur

A community group wants
to buy a statue for the city. What factors
should they take into consideration when
choosing the type of rock and location for the
statue? Support your answers with evidence.

Answers

A community group wants to build a monument in a city park. They want the monument to last for a long time. They ask you for advice on choosing long-lasting ...

Answer:

Marble and Warm, Dry Place

Explanation:

Marble is strong and long-lasting. A Warm, Dry area would help benifit the statue.

In the photo on the previous page and video, Making a Sold, two liquids were combined and a solid formed. Using the materials and procedures provided by your teacher, now see if you can form a solid using two liquids. n the space below, sketch what you think happened to the particles when each pair of liquids was mixed.

Answers

What happened to the particles when the both liquids are combined together is that the random movement of the liquid particles strongly binds together after the formation of solid.

What is solid?

The solid is the state of matter that contains particles that are strongly attracted to each other.

The properties of solid include the following:

Solids have a definite shape,

Solids contain particles that closely packed together.

The mass of solids can be determined in Kilograms or gramms.

Solids can be formed from the mixture of two liquids through the process of crystallization of the liquids.

The formation of the solid product occurred due to a decrease in the movement of particles as the solid forms.

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Subject: English
Question: Re-read the paragraph that begins on page 2, and ends on page 3.
Click the underlined phrase that uses literary device to make Northridge Junction seem like a desperate person.

Answers

The phrase '' it clung to an exposed ledge over the valley from which the train had lifted'' Northridge Junction seems like a desperate person.

What is despair?

Despair is an emotional state of extreme tension, anxiety and fear.

The person immersed in this state cannot get out easily, because his negative perception contributes to his always being down. When recurrent, it becomes clinical and can take control of emotions.

A hallmark of clinical despair is the meaninglessness of feeling. There are no imminent threats, suffering or dangerous circumstances. Even so, the person experiences this state again and again.

What are the causes for despair?

Despair is associated with some mental disorders, such as depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and especially panic syndrome.

Commonly, it is also caused by negative events in the person's life, such as trauma, divorce, dismissal, death of a loved one, abuse, use of chemical substances, among others.

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What is the function of ATP in this image? •It releases the potassium ions from the protein•It allows Sodium to be moved into the cell•It allows the protein to revert to its original shape•It changes the shape of the protein

Answers

Sodium ions bind to the pump and a phosphate group from ATP attaches to the pump, causing it to change its shape. In this new shape, the pump releases the three sodium ions and now binds two potassium ions. Once the potassium ions are bound to the pump, the phosphate group detaches. This in turn causes the pump to release the two potassium ions into the cytoplasm.

The ATP here changes the shape of the protein.

Need help don’t understand

Answers

100% Bb (black)

If an allele is dominant, it overshadows the recessive allele. Therefore, any rabbit with the Bb combination will be black because B is the allele for black coat color.

Draw a Punnett square for the two parent rabbits to determine how many are BB, Bb, and bb. Using the information from before, determine how many are black and how many are brown.

See details:

What happens to pressure and temperature as we go from the Earth's crust to the Earth's core?

Answers

Answer:Temperature and pressure progressively increase with increased proximity to Earth’s core. Recent studies indicate the core’s temperature may be close to 11,000 degrees Fahrenheit; that’s nearly 2,000 degrees warmer than previously thought and hotter than the surface of the Sun, according to a 2013 Forbes article.

Explanation:

Consider the following:Carly recently went through a fitness assessment. This assessment told her what her maximal capabilities are, and she has set short-term goals in order to improve. What should Carly do to see if she is improving and on her way to her goal?

Answers

To see if she is improving and on her way to her goal, Carly should get reassessed. If she is improving, her results should be better than her previous assessment.

Which major organic compound can both form muscle tissue
and protect the body from antigens?

Answers

Answer:

Antibodies

Explanation:

The major compound that can form muscle tissue and protect the body from antigens is protein.

What are proteins?Muscles, bones, skin, hair, and virtually all other human organs and tissues include protein. It serves as the foundation for enzymes, which fuel numerous chemical reactions, as well as hemoglobin, which carries oxygen in your blood.The twenty-plus fundamental building blocks of protein are known as amino acids. Our bodies manufacture amino acids in one of two ways since we are unable to store them: either from scratch or by altering other amino acids. Histidine, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, phenylalanine, threonine, tryptophan, and valine are some of the necessary amino acids that must be absorbed from the diet. Proteins are essential for carrying out complicated activities as well as for the synthesis and renewal of DNA. Proteins called enzymes to help break down food. Numerous hormones that aid in maintaining the balance of the body's constituent parts are linked to the production of proteins.  Cells communicate with one another and with the outside world using surface receptors. Proteins make up these receptors.The immune system uses antibodies, which are proteins found in the body, to mend and heal the body after foreign infections have been introduced. Proteins that enable communication between cells and organs.

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where does the matter in a pumpkin come from

Answers

The matter in a pumpkin come from pulp. Pulp is the name for this stringy substance. The pumpkin is filled with many seeds. To scrape out the insides, we use a spoon and our hands. It has a dripping, gooey, sticky sensation.

What's inside a pumpkin that's white?

Winter squash and several pumpkin types are badly harmed by white mould. Fruit and stems are equally afflicted by the illness. Pumpkin is frequently infected with white mould via the fruit's blossom end. Where cotyledons are fading or where the plant has wounds is where stem infections begin.

It turns out that the insides of pumpkins have a rich flavour and can be utilised in any dish that calls for chicken or vegetable broth.

In the Oaxaca Highlands of Mexico, researchers uncovered the earliest domesticated pumpkin seeds, which date back over 7,500 years to Central America.

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Based on the incoming signals, appropriate ____________ to skeletal muscles corrects the body's position in space.

Answers

Based on the incoming signals, appropriate motor-neurons to skeletal muscles corrects the body's position in space.

The cells that make up the nervous system and the brain are known as neurons. They are the basic signalling components that enable us to move our muscles, sense our environment, think, create memories, and do a lot more. Based on this signalling, motor neurons to skeletal muscles corrects the body's position in space.

All of our muscle motions are thus directly controlled by motor neurons, which send signals from the spinal cord to skeletal and smooth muscles (like those in your stomach).

The most prevalent type of nerve cell "body plan" for motor neurons is multipolar, with one axon and multiple dendrites on each cell.

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Use the table below to determine the amino acids that correspond with the mRNA sequence GAAUUUACGAAA



A) glutamic acid—tyrosine—arginine – glycine



B) glycine—aspartic acid—valine---histidine



C) leucine—lysine—cysteine---phenylalanine



D) glutamic acid—phenylalanine—threonine—lysine

Answers

Answer:

D) glutamic acid-phenylalanine-theorine-lysine

Explanation:

GAA codes for for glutamic acid, which neither B or C have.  UUU codes for phenylalanine, which is the second protein in the final sequence

Producersare found on what levelof a food chain, if the sun is notincluded?A. FirstB. SecondC. Third

Answers

Producers are found at the first level of every food chain. They are considered as autotrophs that can undergo photosynthesis. This level is also called as trophic level 1. They are the primary producers occupied by pants and algae.

The second level of the food chain eat the producers. They are called as the primary consumers. the third level of the food chain are the secondary consumers. They

Answer:

First

Because if the sun is not included , the are still some producers that don't use the sun

Chapter 12. If there are 20 duplicated chromosomes in a cell at prophase (of mitotic cell division), how
many chromosomes are there in each daughter cell following cytokinesis?

Answers

Cyto=12 so 20x12=240
Answer is 240 chromies

During prophase, the duplicated chromosomes condense and become visible. The cell then proceeds to the metaphase, anaphase, and telophase stages of mitosis, where the chromosomes are separated and divided between the two daughter cells.

What is cytokinesis?

The cytoplasm divides in a process called cytokinesis, resulting in two separate cells, each with a complete set of chromosomes.

Since the cell in question has 20 duplicated chromosomes at prophase, it has a total of 40 chromatids.

During anaphase, the spindle fibers pull the sister chromatids apart, separating them into individual chromosomes.

Therefore, each daughter cell will receive 20 chromosomes, with each chromosome consisting of a single chromatid.

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Hi can someone please help describe this object that was viewed under high magnification

Answers

Explanation:

The cells on the skin of a body.

The given image shows the brain cells stained with pink colour with small dotted cells scattered around observed under high magnification.

Before brain tissue can be observed under a microscope, it must be thoroughly dyed with chemicals, thinly sliced, and studied under an electron microscope, where slices that resemble thin plates coated in microscopic soap bubbles are visible to researchers. The soap-bubble boundary indicates where one neuron ends and another begins, and some bubbles serve as the cross-section of a neuron.

However, there are issues with this type of imaging: the staining frequently does not reveal enough structure, the slices may be twisted, and the images may be hazy.

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help help help.......................​

Answers

Mitosis occur in series of stages and phases. There are 4 stages and five phases of mitosis we have learnt so far.

What is mitosis and how come it have four stages?Mitosis is the process of multiplying have a significant role in human body for repairing and proliferation of cells.Mitosis occur in diploid set of cells and Meiosis occur in haploid set of cells.Except for the zygote in human female body in which mitosis occurs through various stages 2, 4 , 8 , 16 and through mitosis zygote grows and develop into embryo.The chromosomes of mitotic division in the metaphase stage aligns in the middle that is on the metaphasic plate.

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Write a short paragraph describing a carnivore through the eyes of its intended meal. Such as fox and mouse.

Answers

Carnivores have binocular vision, which means their eyes are at the very front of face, resulting in a smaller field of view but allowing for depth perception, which is required to catch prey.

What are carnivores?

A carnivore is an organism that primarily consumes meat or animal flesh. Carnivores are sometimes referred to as predators.

Carnivores have razor-sharp teeth that are precisely shaped to slice and rip the meat they consume. Canines make up the majority of their teeth.

Carnivores have binocular vision, which implies their eyes are located at the in front their faces, resulting in a narrower field of view but allowing for depth perception, which is necessary for prey capture.

Thus, this way, carnivores look at their meal.

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What's the correct counting for the pick up measure?te0 3-40201-201 on january 1, 1980 suzanne received a twenty-year annuity-due that paid $100 each january 1 and $300 each july 1. what was the value of this annuity on january 1, 1980, calculated using an effective interest rate of 4.48%? what does it mean when we say that the tails of the normal curve are asymptotic to the x axis? multiple choice the tails get closer and closer to the x axis but never touch it. the tails get closer and closer to the x axis and eventually touch it. the tails get closer and closer to the x axis and eventually cross this axis. the tails get closer and closer to the x axis and eventually become this axis. When the soluble BOD in the influent to the treatment plant rises from 129 mg/L to 201 mg/L, the operator called to ask your advice on a new MLVSS for the plant. It has been operating with an F/M of 0.45 mg/mg-d and the operator would like to continue using the same F/F. The plant data are as follows: flow rate = 7,673 m^3/d; aeration tank volume = 1,157 m^3; mixed liquor volatile suspended solids = 2,601 mg/L An oil tanker holds 3.24 10^7 gallons of crude oil. The mass of the oil is 2.13 10^8 pounds. What is the density of the oil in kilograms per liter? a nurse is caring for a client with end-stage cardiomyopathy and the client's spouse asks the nurse to clarify one of the last treatment options available that the health care provider mentioned. what is considered to be one of the last treatments for end-stage cardiomyopathy? [First Person To Answer Will Get 5 Stars And Brainlyest] Help Please. Function ggg can be thought of as a translated (shifted) version of f(x)=x^2f(x)=x 2 f, left parenthesis, x, right parenthesis, equals, x, squared.A parabola labeled f has a vertex at the point 0, 0. A parabola labeled g has a vertex at the point negative 4, negative 5.Write the equation for g(x)g(x Write about one example of a positive feedback in the human body. Name what the stimulus is and how the response impacts this stimulus. Someone please help me with this assignment what is gravitational potential and what is the formula for it Find the distance between the two points in simplest radical form.(6,9) (9,6) Once again, you're trying to get out of the classroom. The distance to the door from your desk is d meters. Your first step is 1/6 that distance. Each successive step is 1/6 the previous distance. How far have you traveled? Express each result using exponetial notation for 8 steps, 12 steps, 20 steps, and n steps. How many members of Congress must approve a proposal to begin the amendment process?one-fourthone-thirdtwo-thirdsthree-fourths A shipping center keeps track of the number of customers in each store at Lunch times the data shows the number of customers in the 15 different stores in the shopping center last su day. Geometry Practice 3-7c- Equations of Lines in Coordinate PlaneFind the slope of the line passing through the given points.1. (2,0), (-6, 8)86021/2 = 12(-3,6)3. What is the slope of the given line?4M=-20-2(3,-2)2/2. (-3,-1), (2,8)4. Graph the line y = 2x+32-20-2-Use the given information to write the equation of each line in slope-intercept form.5. passes through (0, 6) and (4, -2)6. passes through (-1, 8) and (5,-4)Write the equations of the horizontal and vertical lines that passes through the given point.7. (5,6)8. (-2,-3)Write each equation in slope-intercept form. Identify the slope and y-intercept.9. y-5= 3(x-4)10. y +2=-5(x-1) Write down the sequence then solvethe problem.On Monday I had 1 cup of tea, Tuesday I had 3cups, on Wednesday I have 6 cups and onThursday I have 11 cups.How many cups of tea did I have on Sunday?1,338 Whats the correct answer answer asap for brainlist Betsie tried to solve an equation step by step. \qquad\begin{aligned} 3(a+7)&=-33\\\\ \\ a+7&=-11&\green{\text{Step } 1}\\\\ \\ a&=-4&\blue{\text{Step } 2}\\\\ \end{aligned} 3(a+7) a+7 a =33 =11 =4 Step 1 Step 2 Find Betsie's mistake. The point (-2, K) lies on the circle x^2 +y^2. Find the values of k. Show all the steps How to use a caesura in a sentenceWrite a example pls I need help