1. The light phenomena happen due to the refraction of light upon hitting the small crystals that make up cirrus or cirrostratus clouds is called Sundogs.
2.A light phenomena which are formed when light passes through clouds and strikes the ice crystals in them is called Halos.
3.A light phenomenon formed from the combination of several light properties like refraction, reflection, and dispersion is Rainbow.
4. Rainbow are created after a rain shower and Sun light.
5. A visible accumulations of tiny water droplets or ice crystals.
in the Earth’s atmosphere are called Clouds.
6. There are seven colors in a rainbow.
7. The kind of rainbows are formed when light strikes small raindrops with almost the same size are Supernumerary rainbows.
8.The kind of rainbows are formed when two inner reflections are done instead of one; this causes the reversal of colors in a secondary rainbow in comparison to a primary rainbow are Secondary rainbows.
9. A reflective surface that is curved inward and away from the light source is concave mirror.
10. The kind of mirror are curved outward like the bottom
of a spoon is convex mirror.
What is reflection?When a light strikes on a shiny surface, it reflects back the light ray in the same medium. The phenomenon is called reflection and the ray is called the reflected ray.
Thus, all the questions are answered.
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URGENT!!! sorry this is my first time using brainly! but here is my question: Two ropes are attached to a wagon, one horizontal to the west with a tension force of 30 N, and the other east and at an angle of 30° northward and a tension force of 40 N. Find the components of the net force on the cart. Show all your work. Thank you in advance!
The components of the net force on the cart is determined as 67.66 N.
Component of net force on the cart
The component of net force on the cart is determined by resolving the forces into x and y -components.
T1 = 30 N
T2 = 40 N
T1x = -30cos(0) = 30 N
T1y = 30sin(0) = 0
T2x = 40 x cos(30) = 34.64 N
T2y = 40 x sin(3) = 20 N
∑X = 30 N + 34.64 N = 64.64 N
∑Y = 0 + 20 N = 20 N
Resultant forceR = √(64.64² + 20²)
R = 67.66 N
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Why do some people still believe that Earth is flat if it's disproven?
Answer:
some people failed to realize that the earth is round ligit
Explanation: they failed to do that because of how our eyes see the earth so they was like okay it is flat caused the never saw a person that showed it on the internet
The diagram above shows a metal disk of weight 1.0 N resting on an index card that is balanced on top of a glass. What is the normal force acting on the metal disk?
If the weight of the metal disk is 1.0 N, the normal force acting on the metal disk is also 1.0 N but acting in the opposite direction.
What is the normal force?According to Newton Law, action and reaction are equal and opposite. The reaction force is equal in magnitude to the weight of an object but opposite in direction.
Having said that, if the weight of the metal disk is 1.0 N, the normal force acting on the metal disk is also 1.0 N but acting in the opposite direction.
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HELP THIS LAST DAY!!!
Answer:
The proton has much greater mass
Explanation:
Protons and electrons are part of an atomProton exists inside nucleus whereas electron keep moving around the nucleusElectrons have negative charge where as protons have positive charge .Answer:
D, a proton has a much greater mass.
Explanation:
An electron has a mass close to nothing.
A person is hauling their taco stand and it takes 3,500 Joules of work to stop the taco stand. What force was exerted on the taco stand if it took 1.5 meters to stop the motion?
Given the work done, the force exerted on the taco stand through the given distance is 2.3 × 10³ Newtons.
What is Work done?Work done is simply defined as the energy transfer that takes place when an object is either pushed or pulled over a certain distance by an external force. It is expressed as;
W = f × d
Where f is force applied and d is distance travelled.
Given that;
Work done W = 3500J = 3500kgm²/s²Distance covered d = 1.5mForce applied F = ?W = f × d
3500kgm²/s² = f × 1.5m
f = 3500kgm²/s² ÷ 1.5m
f = 2.3 × 10³ kgm/s²
f = 2.3 × 10³ N
Given the work done, the force exerted on the taco stand through the given distance is 2.3 × 10³ Newtons.
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A laser source is replaced by a laser of the same color that is more powerful. How does the light of the second laser compare with the original laser?
The light of the second laser compare with the original laser in the following way: the light in the second laser absorbs more optical radiation.
What is a laser?A laser is device that produces a monochromatic, coherent beam of light.
A laser is created when electrons in the atoms in optical materials like glass, crystal, or gas absorb the energy from an electrical current or a light.
Therefore, it can be said that light of the second laser compare with the original laser in the following way: the light in the second laser absorbs more optical radiation.
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I need help with this question (open-ended question) 50 points (NO BOTS!!!)
Choose TWO locations below (A, B, C) and provide a two-sentence weather forecast for that location. Your forecast must include Wind direction, general wind speed (high, moderate, low) general temperatures (cold, cool, mild, warm, hot), and sky conditions(precipitation/stormy, sunny cloudy).
The weather forecast for the locations includes:
London - 21°C°, Precipitation: 60%, Humidity: 79%, Wind: 11 km/h.
New York - 26°C°, Precipitation: 50%, Humidity: 76%, Wind: 19 km/h.
What is weather?It should be noted that weather is the state of the atmosphere with respect to heat or cold, calm or storm, clearness or cloudiness.
Weather forecast is an analysis of the state of the weather in an area with an assessment of the likely developments.
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At what height from the surface of earth will the value of 'g' reduced to 64% from the value at the surface? Radius of earth = 6400 Km
Answer: 1600 km from the surface
Explanation:
[tex]E = \frac{GM}{R^{2} }\\g1 = \frac{GM}{R1^{2} } \\R1 = 6400 km\\g2 = 0.64g1\\\frac{g1}{g2} = \frac{\frac{GM}{R1^{2} } }{\frac{GM}{R2^{2} } } \\\frac{g1}{0.64g1} = \frac{R2^{2}}{R1^{2} }\\\frac{1}{0.64} = \frac{R2^{2}}{6400^{2} }\\\\\frac{1}{0.8} = \frac{R2}{6400}\\\\R2 = \frac{6400}{0.8}\\R2 = 8000 km\\[/tex]
Therefore, 8000 km - 6400 km = 1600 km from the surface
An experiment was carried out by a student to determine the strength of an electric field. He observed the interactions between two oppositely charged objects and recorded his findings as follows: I. As the distance between charged objects increases, the electric force between them decreases. II. As the amount of charge on either object increases, the electric force between them increases. III. Oppositely charged objects will attract each other. Which of the above statements about the forces between charged objects is/are true?
All the statements are correct for the strength of electric field.
What factor affect the Electric Field ?The amount of charge on the source and the distances from the source charge both affect how strong the electric field is.
All the statements are true as
The electric force varies directly with charge therefore , statement 2 is correct
The electric force varies indirectly with the distance between the electric field , Therefore statement 1 is correct.
It is known that Oppositely charged objects will attract each other , Statement 3 is correct.
Therefore all the statements are correct for the strength of electric field.
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Assume that the thickness of the tissue between the interior and the exterior of the body is =3 cm and that the average area through which conduction can occur is =1.5 m2 . Find heat transferred by conduction per hour if temperature difference between the inner body and the skin is ∆ = 2 0C. Coefficient of thermal for tissue without blood is = 18 × 10−2 Cal /m-hr- 0C.
The heat transferred by conduction per hour if temperature difference between the inner body and the skin is ∆ = 2°C is 18 Joule/ hr.
What is heat conduction?Heat conduction is the method of transfer of heat by the direct contact of the two or more solid bodies.
Given is the thickness of tissue x = 3cm =-0.03m, Area of conduction A = 1.5 m², Change in temperature of skin ΔT =2°C, and coefficient of thermal for tissue without blood is k = 18 × 10⁻² Cal /m-hr- °C
The conduction heat rate in hr is
Q =kAΔT /x
Q =18 × 10⁻² x 1.5 x 2 /0.03
Q =18 Joule / hr
Thus, the heat transferred by conduction per hour, if temperature difference between the inner body and the skin is ∆ = 2°C is 18 Joule/ hr.
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Scientists can help us understand the impact of human activities on the environment. True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
hope it will help you
8. Ella wants to replace old bulbs of her home with new LED bulbs. She buys LED bulb that has inbuilt AC to DC converter of output 5V and 2.5A. a. If the LED is 75% efficient, what would be the power dissipated? b. Find the work done by the LED when it is connected to the power supply and left for 1hour 15 minutes.
The power dissipated by the LED is 20 Watts and the work done for 1 hour 15 minutes is 56.25 kJ.
What is electrical power?Electrical power is the rate at which electrical work is done.
Electrical power = voltage × currentThe LED is 75% efficient means that 75% of power dissipated by the LED is converted to light.
Total power dissipated = 5 × 2.5 = 12.5 Watts
Work done = power × time (in seconds)Work done = 12.5 × (1 × 3600 + 15 × 60)
Work done = 56250 J = 56.25 kJ
Therefore, the power dissipated by the LED is 20 Watts and the work done for 1 hour 15 minutes is 56.25 kJ.
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A car moving south speeds up from 10m/s to 40m/s in 15 seconds what is the cars acceleration
• 2m/s
• 15m/s
• 30m/s
• 50m/s
The acceleration of the car will be 2m/s².Option A is correct. According to Newton's second law, the eventual effect of all forces applied to a body is its acceleration.
What is acceleration?The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is known as acceleration.
Given data;
Initial velocity,u=10m/s
Final velocity,v=40m/s
Time elapsed,t=15 seconds
To find ;
Acceleration, a
The acceleration when the change in the velocity is observed by the formula as:
[tex]\rm a= \frac{v-u}{t}[/tex]
Substitute the given values:
[tex]\rm a= \frac{40-10}{15} \\\\ a=\frac{30}{15} \\\\ a=2 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The car's acceleration will be 2 m/s².
Hence, option A is correct.
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You decide to test both appraoches. First, you attach a parachute to a
0.07 kg egg and toss if from a window 30 m above the ground. The egg
reaches and maintains a falling speed of 0.5 m/sec. Upon reaching the
ground, the egg rapidly decelerates to 0 m/sec over the course of only
0.01 seconds. What force (expressed in N) did the egg experience upon
hitting the ground?
The force (expressed in N), the egg experience upon hitting the ground is 3.5N.
What is Net force?When two or more forces are acting on the system of objects, then the to attain equilibrium, net force must be zero.
Given is an 0.07 kg egg and toss if from a window 30 m above the ground. The egg reaches and maintains a falling speed of 0.5 m/sec. Upon reaching the ground, the egg rapidly decelerates to 0 m/sec over the course of only 0.01 seconds.
Average force = Mass x accelerationF = m x (Vf -Vi)/t
F = 0.07 x (0 - 0.5)/0.01
F = -3.5N
Thus, the magnitude of force on egg upon hitting the ground is 3.5N.
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list five advantage of mecury over alcohol as a thermoelectric liquid
Explanation:
Advantages
It is a good conductor of heat and hence, can measure even high temperatures.
It gives results quickly – has a fast response time.
It expands linearly and less than alcohol and any other liquid.
It is more durable than alcohol thermometer because mercury does not evaporate easily.
The object was thrown vertically upwards at a speed of 30 m / s. How high does the body go?
and how long does it take to get back to the point of shooting?
Answer:
4.9
Explanation:
Velocity half second before maximum height = Velocity half second after maximum height (Return journey)
For downward journey :
Initial velocity u=0 m/s
We have g=9.8 m/s
Time t= ½s
s
Thus velocity after half second v=u+gt
v=0+9.8× ½ =4.9m/s
Which is NOT a negative consequence of clearing land during deforestation? PLEASE
many answers to this question so chose whatever you link:
- urbanisation -> more people, humanity keeps on living, more job opportunities etc
- source of income for farmers
- source for food (farming)
- source for trees (eg, to create wood (houses), or to use logs for fire)
Which trait would most likely lead a scientist to investigate a blood-thinning agent in the saliva of vampire bats?
What will most likely lead a scientist to investigate a blood-thinning agent in the saliva of vampire bats is curiosity.
What is curiosity?Curiosity is defined as an inquisitive trait which is one of the qualities of a good scientist which drives them to discover more in their field.
For a scientist to investigate a blood-thinning agent in the saliva of vampire bats would have been driven by curiosity to do so.
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One problem with digital data is that it can be vulnerable to hackers.
What is a hacker?
O A. A program that changes analog data into stored digital data
O B. A person who modifies stored digital data so that it is
copied perfectly
O c. A person who gains unauthorized access to digital data
O D. A program that protects stored digital data from computer
viruses
One problem with digital data is that it can be vulnerable to hackers. A Hacker is a person who gains unauthorized access to digital data. Thus, Option C is the correct answer.
What is a Hacker?The word Hacker usually refers to a person who will uses computer to access individually to overcome the technical issues. Not only technical problem some person also use the computer to involve in the unauthorized data for the process of criminal behaviors.
They will make the data or information to get deleted and also steal or change the data in an unauthorized way.
Thus, if there was a problem with digital data is that it can be vulnerable then a person who gains unauthorized access to digital data is known as Hacker.
So, Option C is the correct answer.
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Answer:
O C. A person who gains unauthorized access to digital data
Explanation:
Uranium-235 Fission
Given: energy released = about 200 MeV per individual reaction (mass = 235 amu)
Part A
Find the balanced nuclear reaction.
In the balanced nuclear reaction of uranium 235, we have thorium 231, helium atom and energy released at the right of the equation
Balanced nuclear reaction of UraniumThe balanced nuclear reaction of uranium is determined as follows;
[tex]^{235}_{92}U\ --- > \ ^4_2He\ + \ ^{231}_{90}Th\ + \ energy[/tex]
Thus, in the balanced nuclear reaction of uranium 235, we have thorium 231, helium atom and energy released at the right of the equation while uranium 235 is on the left hand side of the nuclear reaction equation.
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What is measurement???
knahi pani nepali ca jasto chaxenw
Explanation:
The comparison of an unknown physical quantity with the known standard quantity is called measurement....
Here are some tho.....
A doctor has a patient blow on one side of a U-shaped tube that is partially
filled with water and has a ball floating on the other side, as shown in the
image below. If the ball rises with a force of 200 N, what pressure did the
patient apply to his side of the tube?
Answer: 100,000 Pa
Explanation:
[tex]$$Applied Force $=200 \mathrm{~N}$ \\Area $=0.002 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$\\\\Pressure $=\frac{\text { Force }}{\text { Area }}$\\$=\frac{200}{0.002}$\\$=\frac{200}{2 \times 10^{-3}}$\\$=100,000 \mathrm{~Pa}$[/tex]
Four identical point charges (+4.0 µC) are placed at the corners of a square which has 20- cm sides. How much work is required to assemble this charge arrangement starting with each of the charges a very large distance from any of the other charges?
The work required to assemble this charge arrangement starting with each of the charges as very large distance from any of the other charges is +1.9 J.
Work doneThe work required to assemble this charge arrangement starting with each of the charges as very large distance from any of the other charges is calculated as follows;
W = qV
where;
V is the potential energyq is the charge[tex]W = q (\frac{kq}{r} )[/tex]
where;
r is the distance of separation of the chargesDistance between two diagonal of a square = r√2[tex]W = q (\frac{kq}{r} + \frac{kq}{r\sqrt{2} } + \frac{kq}{r} )\\\\W = \frac{kq^2}{r} ( 2 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{2} } )\\\\W = \frac{(9\times 10^9 \times (4\times 10^{-6})^2}{0.2} ( 2.707)\\\\W = 1.9 \ J[/tex]
Thus, the work required to assemble this charge arrangement starting with each of the charges as very large distance from any of the other charges is +1.9 J.
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edward travels 150 kilometers due west and then 200 kilometers in a direction 60 degrees north of west.what is his displacement in the westerly direction?
The displacement of Edward in the westerly direction is determined as 338.32 km.
What is displacement of Edward?The displacement of Edward can be determined from different methods of vector addition. The method applied here is triangular method.
The angle between the 200 km north west and 150 km west = 60 + 90 = 150⁰
The displacement is the side of the triangle facing 150⁰ = R
R² = a² + b² - 2abcosR
R² = 150² + 200² - (2x 150 x 200)xcos(150)
R² = 62,500 - (-51,961.52)
R² = 114,461.52
R = 338.32 km
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while standing at the edge of a cliff 45m high, you drop a ball. When the ball has fallen 5m, you throw a second ball straight down. What initial speed must you give the second ball if they are both to reach the ground at the same time?
The initial speed of the second ball if they are both reach the ground at the same time is 19.8 m/s.
Speed of the balls
The initial speed of the second ball is calculated as follows;
v = √2gh
v = √(2 x 9.8 x 45)
v = 29.7 m/s
Time for the ball to travel 5 meterst = √(2h/g)
t = √(2 x 5/9.8)
t = 1.01 s
Initial speed of the first ballvf = vi + gt
29.7 = vi + 9.8(1.01)
29.7 = vi + 9.9
vi = 19.8 m/s
Thus, the initial speed of the second ball if they are both reach the ground at the same time is 19.8 m/s.
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consider the three vectors, A=3i+4j, B=2i-2j+4k, and C=-i+5j-3k. Show that the sum of the three vectors can alternatively be computed by first summing A and B and then summing the resultant with C or by first summing B and C and then summing the resultant with A.
Answer:
A+B+C=7j+k
Explanation:
A=3i+4j
B=2i-2j+4k
C=i+5j-3k
A=3i+4j
+
B=2i-2j+4k
i+2j+4k
A+B=i+2j+4k
+
C=-i+5j-3k
7j+k
A+B+C=7j+k
1. Identify Give three examples of kinetic energy and three examples of potential energy .
Answer:
Examples of Gravitational Potential Energy
A raised weight.
Water that is behind a dam.
A car that is parked at the top of a hill.
A yoyo before it is released.
River water at the top of a waterfall.
A book on a table before it falls.
A child at the top of a slide.
Ripe fruit before it falls.
Explanation:
Any object in motion is using kinetic energy: a person walking, a thrown baseball, a crumb falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field are all examples of kinetic energy at work.
Look at this picture of people standing in a line. What could they do to create a model of a longitudinal wave?
A projectile is launched with an initial speed of 60.0 m / s at an angle of 30.0 ° Problem 17 / Pg 76 above the horizontal . The projectile lands on a hillside 4.00 s later . Neglect air friction . ( a ) What is the projectile's velocity at the highest point of its trajectory ? ( b ) What is the straight - line distance from where the projectile was launched to where it hits its target ?
(a) The projectile's velocity at the highest point of its trajectory is 51.96 m/s.
(b) The maximum height reached by the projectile is 45.92 m.
Projectile velocity at the highest point of trajectory
At the highest point of trajectory the vertical component of the velocity will be zero will the horizontal component will remain constant.
Vxi = Vxf = Vcosθ = 60 x cos30 = 51.96 m/s
Maximum height of the projectileThe maximum height reached by the projectile is calculated as follows;
H = u²sin²θ/2g
H = (60² x (sin30)²)/(2 x 9.8)
H = 45.92 m
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Which process produce x-ray?
Answer:
X-rays are commonly produced in X-ray tubes by accelerating electrons through a potential difference (a voltage drop) and directing them onto a target material