1) Which statement best describes the usefulness of a model to investigate molecules at the microscopic level?(1 point)
A model’s usefulness depends on whether direct observations of phenomena can be made.
All models are useful.
A model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.
Models are not useful at all.

2) Which scientist contributed to molecular theory by explaining that gas pressure is caused by the impact of gas molecules on surfaces?(1 point)
Daniel Bernoulli
Amedeo Avogadro
John Dalton
Robert Boyle

3) Which term did Avogadro create?(1 point)
molecule
microscope
kinetic energy
atom

4) Which statement best describes the development of theories that connected microscopic and macroscopic phenomena?(1 point)
It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are essentially concrete.
It only took a few decades for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.
It only took a few decades for scientists to develop current theories, and they are essentially concrete.
It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

5) How can the results of experiments investigating the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena affect a model of molecular theory?(1 point)
Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results require throwing out the model entirely.
Consistent results require throwing out the model entirely, while inconsistent results support the validity of the model.
Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.
Consistent results indicate the need to modify the model, while inconsistent results support the validity of the model.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. A model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.

2. Daniel Bernoulli

3. molecule

4. It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

5.  Consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The discovery that macroscopic and microscopic phenomena are connected took several hundred years.

A model is a representation of a real life system that serves as a tool for predictions and explanation. Since models serve a predictive purpose, a model’s usefulness depends on the accuracy of its predictions.

The pressure of a gas is caused by the collision of gas molecules with the walls of the container. This was established by the scientist called Daniel Bernoulli.

Avogadro was able to create the term molecule to describe a substance that has independent existence. The discovery that macroscopic and microscopic phenomena are connected took several hundred years. It took several hundred years for scientists to develop current theories, and they are still being revised to this day.

The  results of experiments investigating the relationship between microscopic and macroscopic phenomena affect a model of molecular theory in the sense that consistent results support the validity of the model, while inconsistent results indicate the need to modify the model.

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Related Questions

If the heat is added to an endothermic system, at equilibrium, the system will move to the _________ to regain equilibrium.

Answers

Answer:

At equilibrium, the system will move to the right to regain equilibrium

Polyvalent ions are

1) Anions with variable charges
2) Cations from columns 3 to 12
3) Ions that can be positive or negative

Answers

Answer:
3) Ions that can be positive or negative

Hope this helps!

is a physiologist. Which would most likely be the main focus of her studies?

how atoms bond to form different kinds of matter
how subatomic particles interact and make up atoms
how certain molecules affect the function of the human heart
how the structure of the human brain may differ between humans

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What equipment is generally used to make lyophilized medications suitable for administering to the patient

Why do scientists use the scientific method?
A. It helps them do research that other scientists can understand.
B. It helps them ask questions that affect as many people as
possible.
C. It helps them make sure a certain question has not been asked
before.
OD. It helps them determine whether an idea is supported by evidence.
Help

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

It helps determine whether an idea is supported by evidence

hope it helps please follow because I don't have any followers I have 0 followers

Define Endothermic reaction in terms of Deta H

Answers

I didn't learn about that topic in school,but I found this :

I hope it helps<3

A baker was baking a cake which has burnt due to over heating. What kind of change is this ?
reversible
irreversible
burnt
heating

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Answer:burnt/irreversible

If 0.45 mole oxygen gas occupies a volume of 1.5 L, what volumes will 2.0 moles of oxygen gas occupy at the same temperature and pressure?

please don't send YouT8ube link i need a solution

Answers

Answer:

1. How many moles of oxygen will occupy a volume of 2.5 liters at 1.2 atm and 25° C? PV = V (1.2 n. 0821) (298) = 123 mols 2.

2.0 moles of oxygen gas will occupy a volume of 6.67 L at the same temperature and pressure.

Moles is a unit of measurement used in chemistry to express the amount of a substance. It is a counting unit that represents the number of particles, such as atoms, molecules, or ions, in a given sample.

One mole of a substance is defined as the amount of that substance that contains Avogadro's number of particles, which is approximately 6.022 x 10²³. This number is based on the concept that atoms, molecules, and ions are extremely small and difficult to count individually, so using moles allows for a more practical and convenient representation of quantities.

Given:

Moles of oxygen gas (initial) = 0.45 mol

Volume of oxygen gas (initial) = 1.5 L

Moles of oxygen gas (final) = 2.0 mol

Volume of oxygen gas (final) = ?

Using the principle of molar volume, we can set up the following ratio:

(0.45 mol / 1.5 L) = (2.0 mol / V)

V = (1.5 L × 2.0 mol) / 0.45 mol

V = 6.67 L

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Question 1

Of the following which displays a positive energetic process?

Answers

We can describe a positive energetic process as any process which increases the internal energy of the system.

A positive energetic reaction or process is often referred to as being Endothermic. This means that the system which is performing the process absorbs energy. Some examples include:

Boiling an EggRoasting food over a fire (the food is the reference system)

etc

Therefore, we can confirm that a positive energetic process is one in which the system in question absorbs energy, thus increasing its internal energy.

Since I could not locate the options online, I have provided a general explanation of the concept coupled with a few examples.

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50 PTS!!!!! Please answer without links!
What type of chemical reaction happens with Aerobic Cellular Respiration?
Synthesis, decomposition, single displacement, double displacement, or combustion.

Answers

Decomposition is the answer to your question.

list 2 sources of waste water

Answers

Answer:

residential and domestic sources.

Explanation:

residential and domestic waist


brainly!!

What is the interaction between atmosphere and biosphere

Answers

Answer:

Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions focuses on the sources and sinks of greenhouse gases (GHGs), air pollutants, particulate matter, water, and energy between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere.

Explanation:

What is the atomic number of an oxygen atom that has 8 protons in its nucleus? 4 6 8 12

Answers

Answer:

8

Explanation:

f an oxygen atom has 8 protons and 8 neutrons in the nucleus, what is the atomic number? 8

calculate the mass of 1 molecule of water and 100 molecules of glucose

Answers

Answer:

The mass of 1 molecule of water is 18.02

The mass of 100 molecules of glucose is 18000

I hope this is correct, and helps you out :)

Explain why the total mass of carbon must be decreasing in a different step of the slow carbon cycle based on the increase in atmospheric CO2.

Answers

Total mass of carbon must be decreasing in different step of carbon cycle because matter is conserved in the processes and reactions of carbon cycle. Carbon is a matter and it is the major constituent of living organisms.

Carbon cycle refers to processes where carbon move from the atmosphere to the biosphere and Earth and then back to the atmosphere.

It involves processes of using and reusing carbon again and again and it's conservation.

Carbon is an organic matter found in living organisms and total mass of carbon reduces because it is a matter that is conserved.

Carbon is released from that atmosphere, use for photosynthesis, plants and animals consume the plants. They defecate , respirate and carbondioxide is released during respiration.

Therefore,Total mass of carbon must be decreasing in different step of carbon cycle because because matter is conserved in the processes and reactions of carbon cycle. Carbon is a matter and it is the major constituent of living organisms.

Learn more about Carbon cycle from the link below.

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Which element represents magnetic properties?

Answers

Iron, cobalt and nickel!
Hope this helps!

Answer:Demagnetizing a magnet is also possible. Only a few substances are ferromagnetic; the most common ones are iron, cobalt and nickel and their alloys. The rare-earth metals neodymium and samarium are less common examples.

Explanation;

Calculate the mass of diphosphorus pentoxide (P,05) that contains a trillion (1.000 x 10^2) phosphorus atoms. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol if necessary, and round it to 4 significant digits.​

Answers

Answer: The answer is 94.25 × 10¯¹² g.

If you only wanted to increase the particle motion of a gas without increasing any of its other properties, which would the most correct situation?


a. Keep the gas at a constant pressure and keep the temperature constant, but increase the volume of the gas

b. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and increase the temperature

c. Keep the gas in a fixed container at constant pressure and decrease the temperature

d. Keep the gas at a constant volume and keep the temperature constant, but decrease the pressure of the gas

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

when a 2.71 mL sample of a 0.493 M aqueous nitrous acid solution is tutorage with a 0.308 M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, what is the ph after 65.1 mL of sodium hydroxide have been added?

Answers

Answer:

0.10 M NaHA

Explanation:

what is the name of the compound ZnO​

Answers

the compound is Zinc Oxide

what is the name of CrO2?

Answers

The name is chromium oxide!

What is the formula unit for an ionic compound?

Answers

Answer:

empirical formula

The law of conservation of matter states that matter can be neither created nor destroyed. Your friend shows you the following chemical equation: CaCO,CaO+CO, He says that because the oxygen atoms are split between two different molecules in the products, the equation does not support the law of conservation of matter. Is your friend right? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

According to conservation of matter, there should be equal amounts of all elements on both the reactant and product side.

Reactant:

1 Ca

1 C

1 O

Product:

1 Ca

1 C

3 O

Therefore, your friend is right because the law of conservation of matter is not followed in this chemical equation.

Explanation:

how do you Calculate the molarity of 250 ml of solution in which 2.7 g of MgCl2 are dissolved

Answers

Answer:

Molar mass of MgCl2 is 95 g/mol

Mg = 24 g/mol and Cl = 35.5 ×2 = 71 g/mol

moles = mass given/ molar mass

= 2.7/95 = 0.028 mol

volume = 250/1000 = 0.25 dm3 (ml is the same as dm3)

molarity of MgCl2 = moles/volume

= 0.028/0.25

= 0.112 mol/dm3

In a Lewis Diagram for fluorine, are the two electrons given to the other fluorine atom, taken by the other fluorine atom, or shared between the fluorine atoms?

Answers

they are shared between fluorine atoms


I NEED HELP!!OMG OMG OMG

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Winter is purple, spring is blue, summer is orange, fall is green.

I want a pharmacist technician to help me with a question please

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I'm a pharmacy dispenser which is the same thing. what's your question?

Based on the electron configuration of the two
atoms, predict the ratio of metal cationic (+) atom
to nonmetal anionic (-) atom in the compound.
Hydrogen 1s
Fluorine 1s22s22p5
A. 2:3
B. 1:2
C. 1:1
D. 3:2

Answers

Answer:

1 per 2 berarti a.2:3 berarti bagi bagi 1 22. 22 sama dengan 5

The frequency light of 3.52*10-7

Answers

Answer:

The speed of light, c, equals the wavelength, λ (pronounced lambda), times the frequency, ν, (pronounced noo).

c=λν

c is a constant. It is usually given as 3.00×108 m/s or 3.00×1010 cm/s rounded to three significant figures.❤

Give reason. When the tip of a plant is cut, it does not grow tall.

Answers

Answer: The growth of the plant decides on the presence of plant hormone, auxin which develops in the roots and shoots. Auxins change the rate of elongation in plant cells, controlling how long they become. So, if the tips are removed, there is no auxin made and growth of the plant stops.

dubnium chloride chemical formula

Answers

Answer:

Db

Dubnium/Symbol

Explanation:

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Answer:

DbCl5

Explanation

Dubnium has 2 electron in 7s orbital and 3 electron in 6d orbital. Because Dubnium is synthetically produced with atomic number of 105, it is highly radioactive and quickly decay. Like other transition, it can have different oxidation state and it is assumed that dubnium have +3,+4,+5 oxidation state number(that most likely involves electron from 6d orbital). Hence chloride ions with -1 oxidation number would react to form Dubnium Chloride as DbCl3, DbCl4, and DbCl5. Now it is highly unlikely these compounds can really be formed. However if you read nature chemistry article https://www.nature.com/articles/nchem.2610, there is mention that DbCl5, DbBr5, and DbOCl3 may be expected to form.

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