Answer:
1. D. They can be a substance, material, object or source of energy.
2. B. The properties will be different.
3. C. When two reactants form one product, the reaction is spontaneous.
what is the definition for volume and density
Answer:
volume :: is the level at which something is heard or the amount of space that something takes up.
Density :: is a measure of mass per volume. The average density of an object equals its total mass divided by its total volume.
Answer:
The density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume. The symbol most often used for density is ρ, although the Latin letter D can also be used. Mathematically, density is defined as mass divided by volume: {\displaystyle \rho ={\frac {m}{V}}} where ρ is the density, m is the mass, and V is the volume
A(n) 1700 kg car is moving along a level road at 21 m/s. The driver accelerates, and in the next 10 s the engine provides 22000 J of additional energy. If 3666.67 J of this energy must be used to overcome friction, what is the final speed of the car
The final speed of the car at the given conditions is 30.1 m/s.
The given parameters:
Mass of the car, m = 1700 kgVelocity of the car, v = 21 m/sTime of motion, t = 10 sAdditional energy provided by the engine, E₁ = 22,000 JEnergy used in overcoming friction, E₂ = 3,666.67 JThe change in the energy applied to the car is calculated as;
[tex]\Delta E = E_1 - E_2\\\\\Delta E = 22,000 \ J \ - \ 3,666.67 \ J\\\\\Delta E = 18,333.33 \ J[/tex]
The final speed of the car is calculated as follows;
[tex]\Delta E = \frac{1}{2} m(v_f^2 - v_0^2)\\\\v_f^2 - v_0^2 = \frac{2\Delta E}{m} \\\\v_f^2 = \frac{2\Delta E}{m} + v_0^2\\\\v_f = \sqrt{ \frac{2\Delta E}{m} + v_0^2} \\\\v_f = \sqrt{ \frac{2\times 18,333.4}{1700} + (21)^2} \\\\v_f = 30.1 \ m/s[/tex]
Thus, the final speed of the car at the given conditions is 30.1 m/s.
Learn more about change in kinetic energy here: https://brainly.com/question/6480366
What net force is needed to increase the velocity of a 5 kg object by 3 m/s over the course of 2.5 seconds?
Hi there!
Recall Newton's Second Law:
[tex]\large\boxed{\Sigma F = ma}[/tex]
∑F = net force (N)
m = mass (kg)
a = acceleration (m/s²)
We must begin by solving for the acceleration using the following:
a = Δv/t
In this instance:
Δv = 3 m/s
t = 2.5 sec
a = 3/2.5 = 1.2 m/s²
Now, plug this value along with the mass into the equation for net force:
[tex]\Sigma F = 5(1.2) = \boxed{6 N}}[/tex]
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 6 \ Newtons}}[/tex]
Explanation:
According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, force is the product of mass and acceleration. The mass of the object is 5 kilograms, but the acceleration is unknown.
We can find acceleration using the following formula:
[tex]a= \frac{ \Delta v}{t}[/tex]
The velocity of the object increases by 3 meters per second. It accelerates in 2.5 seconds.
Δv= 3 m/s t= 2.5 sSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]a= \frac{3 \ m/s}{2.5 \ s}[/tex]
[tex]a= 1.2 \ m/s/s = 1.2 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Now we know the mass and acceleration.
m= 5 kg a= 1.2 m/s²Substitute the values into the force formula.
[tex]F=ma[/tex]
[tex]F= (5 \ kg)(1.2 \ m/s^2)[/tex]
[tex]F= 6 \ kg*m/s^2[/tex]
Convert the units. 1 kilogram meter per second squared is equal to 1 Newton. Our answer of 6 kilogram meters per second squared is equal to 6 Newtons.
[tex]F= 6 \ N[/tex]
-
In the balanced equation, 4KO2 + 2CO2 = 2K2CO3 + 302, which two chem-
icals have a molar ratio of 1:1?
The two chemical compounds having a molar ratio of 1 : 1 is CO₂ and K₂CO₃
4KO₂ + 2CO₂ —> 2K₂CO₃ + 3O₂
4 : 2 : 2 : 3
From the balanced equation above, the coefficients are 4, 2, 2, 3
A careful observation of the equation shows that CO₂ and K₂CO₃ exist in ratio 2 : 2 which can be simplified as 1 : 1
Therefore, we can conclude that CO₂ and K₂CO₃ has molar ratio of 1 : 1
Learn more about stiochoimetry: https://brainly.com/question/25830314
A rocket consists of a shuttle and a fuel tank. The rocket flies through the air with a momentum of 180000kgm/s at a velocity of 120m/s. If the fuel tank has a mass of 500kg, what is the mass of the shuttle?
Answer:
Answer is 1000kg
Hope it help
Got a question ~ can someone help me out ?
I want Explanation ~ [ cuz there's something I'm not clear about in this question ]
Thanks for Answering ~
Answer:
Hey Tyere!
Refer to the attachments....
I hope it is helpful to you...Cheers!____________The Sun has a mass of 1.99 x 10^30kg [^30 is an exponent] and is 1.5 x 10^11m [^11 is an exponent] from the earth. The planet Earth is 5.98 x 10^24kg [^24 is an exponent]. What is the gravitational attraction between the sun and the earth? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)
Answer:
F = G M m / R^2 = 6.67E-11 * 1.99E30 * 5.98E24 / (1.5E11)^2
F = 6.67 * 1.99 * 5.98 / 2.25 E21 Newtons
F = 3.53E22 N
The basic SI unit of length is
Answer:
m
Explanation:
Metres, m, is the SI unit of length
Hope this helped you-have a good day bro cya)
What is the anomalous expansivity of water
Answer:
The anomalous expansion of water is an abnormal property of water whereby it expands instead of contracting when the temperature goes from 4o C to 0o C, and it becomes less dense. The density is maximum at 4 degree centigrade and decreases below that temperature as shown in graph.
Explanation:do you want me to explain it more??
use these terms in to show they are related, radiant energy, solar collector, active solar heating system
Answer:
The term "solar collector" commonly refers to a device for solar hot water heating, but may refer to large power generating installations such as solar parabolic troughs and solar towers or non water heating devices such as solar air heaters. radiant energy is the energy of electromagnetic and gravitational radiation.Active solar heating systems use solar energy to heat a fluid;either liquid or air; and then transfer the solar heat directly to the interior space or to a storage system for later use. If the solar system cannot provide adequate space heating, an auxiliary or back-up system provides the additional heat.
A 10.0-kg crate slides along a raised horizontal frictionless surface at a constant speed of 4.0 m/s. The crate then slides down a frictionless incline and across a second, roughened horizontal surface as shown in the figure. What is the kinetic energy of the crate as it reaches the lower surface?
The kinetic energy of the crate as it reaches the lower surface is 80 J
Kinetic energy is the energy possed by an object in motion. Mathematically, the kinetic energy can be expressed as follow:
KE = ½mv²
With the above formula, the kinetic energy of the crate can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 10 KgVelocity (v) = 4 m/sKinetic energy (KE) =?KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 10 × 4²
KE = 5 × 16
KE = 80 J
Therefore, the kinetic energy of the crate is 80 J
Learn more about kinetic energy: https://brainly.com/question/14449170
explain the difference between vector and scalar quantities
Answer:
vector quantity have both magnitude and direction but scalar quantities have only magnitude
when plate movement rocks to break its called
Help needed for science homework
Can you see people on puppies not to do stairs exercise when it is very hot and humid what is the reason for this warning Ate it makes muscles Louis loser in Punta do you speak it can you spell ate the whole way too unhealthy levels see it needs to be cool outside for exercise to be effective date it is really uncomfortable to exercise when it is really hot
Answer:
Exercising is not only good for their physical and mental health, but also helps them to socialise with other dogs and puppies, which is crucial to their ...
Explanation:
What is the centripetal acceleration?
Answer:
centripetal acceleration is when an object accelerates going in a circular motion.
Using techniques similar to the aluminum foil lab, how could you do an experiment to determine the volume of the filled soda bottle? What factors might limit the accuracy of your experiment?
Answer:
applications of density measurements. The densities of brass and aluminum will be calculated from mass and volume measurements.
Explanation:
do we use more freshwater in our homes to provide us with electricity
Answer:
No. Water can be used in a hydroelectric dam to generate electricity, but this does not make us use more or less water in our homes.
Explanation:
Answer:We use more freshwater to provide us with electricity. Water is the only compound that can be found naturally as a liquid, gas, and solid.
Explanation:
What is the energy of a 5 kg object that is held at a height of 3 m above the ground?
Formula
substitute
answer
Answer:
147 Joules
Explanation:
It would be potential energy because it is stored. Potential energy = gravity * mass * height. Gravity is 9.8 m/s² or more specific 9.807 m/s². Potential energy is written in Joules.
9.8 * 5 * 3 = 147 Joules
More specific:
9.807 * 5 * 3 = 147.105 Joules
Carlos wanted to know how positive and
negative charges affect balloons. The
balloons shown below are part of his
investigation.
Answer:
it Give only one of them a positive or negative charge
Answer:
Rubbing the balloon against hair or wool causes electrons to move from the hair or wool to the balloon. The balloon's negative charges are attracted to the positive charges in the can, and so the can rolls toward the balloon.
If Force = 200 N and Mass = 20 kg, what is acceleration?
[tex]\text{Given that,}\\\\\text{Force, F =200 N}\\\\\text{Mass, m = 20 kg}\\\\\text{Using Newton's second law,}\\\\F = ma \\\\\implies a = \dfrac{F}{m} = \dfrac{200}{20}= 10 ~ \text{ m s}^{-2}\\\\\text{The acceleration is 10 m s}^{-2}.[/tex]
how many types Of Ornital does the atomic orbital have ?
Answer:
There are four types of orbitals that you should be familiar with s, p, d and f (sharp, principle, diffuse and fundamental). Within each shell of an atom there are some combinations of orbitals
Send right answers plzzzz plz
Answer:
I think A
Explanation:
A bullet of mass M1, is fired towards a block
of mass m2 initially at rest at the edge of a
frictionless table of height h as in the figure.
The initial speed of the bullet is vi. Consider
two cases. a соmрlеtеlу inсlаѕtiс one and an
elastic one where the bullet bounces off the block. What is the flight ratio time?
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision [tex](t_A :t_B)[/tex] is 1:2
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, = m₁mass of the block, = m₂initial velocity of the bullet, = u₁initial velocity of the block, = u₂ = 0Considering inelastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v= \frac{m_1u_1}{m_1 + m_2} \ -- (1)\\\\[/tex]
The time of motion of the system form top of the table is calculated as;
[tex]v = u + gt\\\\v = 0 + gt\\\\v = gt\\\\t= \frac{v}{g} \\\\t_A = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(2)[/tex]
Considering elastic collision, the final velocity of the system is calculated as;
[tex]m_1u_1 + m_2 u_2 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1u_1 + 0 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2\\\\m_1 u_1 = m_1v_1 + m_2v_2[/tex]
Apply one-directional velocity
[tex]u_1 + (-v_1) = u_2 + v_2\\\\u_1 -v_1 = 0 + v_2\\\\v_1 = v_2 -u_1[/tex]
Substitute the value of [tex]v_1[/tex] into the above equation;
[tex]m_1u_1 = m_1(v_2 - u_1) + m_2 v_2\\\\m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 -m_1u_1 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1 = m_1v_2 + m_2v_2\\\\2m_1u_1= v_2(m_1 + m_2)\\\\v_2 = \frac{2m_1u_1}{m_1+ m_2} \ --(3)[/tex]
where;
[tex]v_2[/tex] is the final velocity of the block after collision
Since the bullet bounces off, we assume that only the block fell to the ground from the table.
The time of motion of the block is calculated as follows;
[tex]v_2 = v_0 + gt\\\\v_2 = 0 + gt\\\\t = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\t_B = \frac{v_2}{g} \\\\ t_B = \frac{2m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \ \ ---(4)[/tex]
The ratio of time of flight for inelastic collision to elastic collision is calculated as follows;
[tex]\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{m_1u_1}{g(m_1 + m_2)} \times \frac{g(m_1 + m_2)}{2m_1u_1} \\\\\frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{1}{2} \\\\t_A:t_B = 1: 2[/tex]
Learn more about elastic and inelastic collision here: https://brainly.com/question/12497950
If a planet has an eccentricity of 0.92 and a distance of the major axis is 5,000,000 km, then what is the distance between foci?(1 point)
460,000,000 km
0.00000018 km
4,600,000 km
5,000,000 km
Answer:
it’s the third option: 4,600,000 km
Explanation:
just took the test and that was correct
How long did it take Sally riding her bike to slow down from 18 km/h to 6 km/h if the deceleration was at a rate of 4 km/h/s?
4.5 seconds
3 seconds
3 hours
6 seconds
A stone is thrown horizontally from the top of an inclined plane (angle of inclination θ). How would I find the initial speed of the stone if it hit the plane a distance L down the slope from the point of launch?
Answer:
S = V t where S is the horizontal distance traveled
1/2 g t^2 = H where H is the vertical distance traveled
t^2 = 2 H / g
V^2 = S^2 / t^2 = S^2 g / (2 H) combining equations
tan theta = H / S
V^2 = S g / (2 tan theta)
Using S = L cos theta
V^2 = L g cos theta / (2 tan theta)
Giving V in terms of L and theta
A 30.4-newton force is used to slide a 40.0-newton crate a distance of 6.00 meters at constant speed along an incline to a vertical height of 3.00 meters. Calculate the work done by a friction force on the crate as it slides 6.00 m along the incline.
Hi there!
Since the crate is being slid at a constant speed, the forces sum to 0 N. In this instance, the following forces occur in the axis of interest:
Wsinθ = downward acceleration along incline due to gravity (N)
Fκ = kinetic friction force along incline (N)
A = applied force (N)
The acceleration due to gravity and friction force act in the same direction, so:
Wsinθ + Fκ = A
Solve for sinθ using right triangle trigonometry:
sinθ = O/H = 3/6 = 0.5
Rearrange the equation for the force of kinetic friction and solve:
Fκ = A - 0.5W
Fκ = 30.4 - 20 = 10.4 N
Now, recall that:
Work = Force × displacement (W = F × d)
Since the box's displacement is in the same axis as the force but OPPOSITE direction, we must use:
W = Fdcosθ
Angle between displacement and friction force is 180°.
cos(180) = -1
Work done by friction = -Fd = -10.4(6) = -62.4 J
Which turn (left or right) requires the truck to slow down more in order to make the turn safely? Explain your answer using appropriate relationships.
Solve the science problem
Answer:
ybuTouch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.Touch and hold a clip to pin it. Unpinned clips will be deleted after 1 hour.