10 lines about the reason of pollution and damage to the environment ​

Compared with the rest of Europe, northern Italy had many cities.

The Roman Empire's center had once located there.

Intensive scholarly research turned out important ancient writings.

Its city-states fostered the development of new ideas and the arts.

Large commerce networks promoted the flow of goods and ideas.

A wealthy and influential benefactor was the Vatican.

The word "renaissance" means "re-birth," and it was during this period that Europe abandoned the dogmatic beliefs of the Middle Ages and gave birth to the first elements of the modern world as we know it. The re-discovery of the civilizations of ancient Greece and Rome stimulated interest in classical study, challenging medieval beliefs and views.

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Answer: Current estimates say that 93% of Panamanians have access to an improved water source, while 69% have access to improved sanitation.

Explanation:

By 2030, cheap electricity from renewable sources may account for 65 percent of the world's total electricity supply. By 2050, it could decarbonize 90% of the power sector, drastically reducing carbon emissions and assisting in the fight against climate change.

Renewable energy can play a critical role in securing the United States' energy security and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The use of renewable energy can lessen dependency on fossil fuels, which are the largest contributor to carbon dioxide emissions in the US, as well as energy imports.

In 2022, it is expected that solar and wind would contribute more than 60% of the utility-scale generating capacity to the American electrical grid (46% from solar, 17% from wind). In terms of renewable energy sources and natural resources, the US is a wealthy nation.

Even though fossil fuels will make up the majority of this expansion, renewable energy technologies are currently on a trajectory to become widely adopted and have the capacity to more than meet the world's energy demand. With a 34% annual growth rate and wind coming in at 24%, solar will unquestionably be at the forefront of this surge in renewable energy.

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Sunlight can easily pass through the atmosphere, but heat energy radiated from the earth’s surface has a harder time escaping the atmosphere because Each unique wavelength of radiation interacts differently with atmospheric gases.

Radiation is energy that comes from a source and goes through space at the speed of light. This energy has an electric field and an attractive field related with it, and has wave-like properties. You could likewise refer to radiation as "electromagnetic waves"

Radiation is the cycle by which the earth transmits the intensity consumed by it during the day time. The earth assimilates the sun based radiation during the day time and gets warmed , during night the earth discharges the intensity as reflections for example radiation because of which the hearth gets additionally warmed up.

The ozone layer safeguards life on earth by engrossing destructive bright radiation. The ozone layer is situated between seventeen kilometers and 35 kilometers over the world's surface in the stratosphere.

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Relative dating can not give precise dates; it just tells which strata, fossil, or object is older. The historical dates and origin dates that are provided by absolute dating techniques are more precise, and they also give an age range expressed in years.

Relative dating is used to estimate a fossil's age by comparing it to fossils and rocks that are similar to it but have known ages. Radiometric dating is a technique for determining the precise age of a fossil by monitoring the decay of isotopes within the fossil or, more frequently, the rocks surrounding it.

The three methods used in relative dating are biostratigraphy, stratigraphy, and cross dating, while the four methods used in absolute dating are radiometric dating, amino acid dating, dendrochronology, and thermoluminescence.

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The type of ocean shipping most frequently used to transport military vehicles like tanks and humvees is called roll on/roll off (Ro-Ro).

Before a roll-on, roll-off ship sets sail, vehicles can drive on at one end, and after the voyage, they can drive off at the opposite end.

Comparing roro shipping to other forms of transportation, it is one of the most efficient ways to transport goods over long distances. Since it can transport thousands of tons at once, the roro cargo vessel is much more economical than air or vehicle freight.

Roll-on/roll-off (RORO or ro-ro) ships are cargo ships designed to carry wheeled cargo, including cars, motorcycles, trucks, buses, trailers, and railroad cars. These types of vehicles are driven onto and off of the ship using either their own wheels or a platform vehicle, like a self-propelled modular transporter.

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Almost all rocks are minerals, but different rocks contain different mixtures of minerals. There are three main groups of rocks: sedimentary, igneous and metamorphic rocks.

Members of the plagioclase group are the most common rock-forming minerals. They are important for most of the dominant minerals in the igneous rocks of the earth's crust. They are the main components of many intrusive and extrusive igneous rocks, including granite, diorite, gabbro, rhyolite, andesite, and basalt. Rocks that contain many dark silicate materials and plagioclase in feldspar are basaltic in composition. Basalt rock contains minerals of the pyroxene group, which give the minerals their dark color.

It can be as light as dark green or as dark as black. Plagioclase (feldspar) is widespread and common in many igneous and metamorphic rocks, and to a much lesser extent in some immature sedimentary rocks. In general, the keys to identifying plagioclase are its absence (color), low birefringence, and  twinning.

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The color and smooth texture of this rock reveal about its formation that  it cools rapidly and contains dark minerals

The texture of a rock is the size, shape, and game plan of the grains (for sedimentary rocks) or gems (for volcanic and transformative rocks). Likewise of significance are the stone's degree of homogeneity (i.e., consistency of organization all through) and the level of isotropy.

The texture of a rock alludes to the grainy feel of the outer layer of the stone. Different rocks are smooth, while others are exceptionally harsh like the one displayed in the joined picture.

Crystalline textures include phaneritic, foliated, and porphyritic.

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Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

The original flag sewn by Betsy Ross represents cultural cohesion and serves as a symbol of American values and identity.

The part of the image that illustrates a central concept related to cultural cohesion is the original flag said to be sewn by Betsy Ross because it represents the historical and cultural significance of the United States.

It serves as a symbol of the country's values and ideals, such as freedom, democracy, and unity.

The flag is an important part of American identity, and its history is closely tied to the country's development and evolution.

By celebrating and honoring this iconography, people can feel a sense of connection and belonging to their shared cultural heritage, fostering a greater sense of cohesion and unity among citizens.

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Ethnic Burmans control the central territory and political capital in Myanmar while the less powerful ethnic groups are marginalized in the border regions describes a centrifugal force.

A centrifugal force is a term used in human geography to describe factors that split up political and ethnic groups. Racism, nationalism, and notions that one group is distinct or "other" are examples of centrifugal forces that divide or draw people apart.

There are centrifugal forces that separate people and centripetal ones that unite them. These factors can prevent interaction, fostering regionalism and dividing a nation's population.

Hence, option C is an appropriate  response.

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Answer: I don't know which timeline you are talking about, but I will assume it is from 1450 to 1750 answer! The influence that the Europeans had on Mexico's political and social structure was that Mexico was forced to become slave, and they were killed a lot by the disease.

Explanation: We know that when the Spanish colonial ruled Mexico, they forced the natives to become slaves, spread the smallpox disease, and forced Christianity into the social!

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Power plants use water to create steam to drive turbines that generate electricity, but they also use the same resource for cooling.

Power plants can be defined as installations where the energy from a given energy source is converted into electrical use for home and industrialized consumption.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that a given power plant generates electrical energy by moving turbines, which requires a source of energy such as hydroelectric or nuclear energy, and the water used to move turbines is also required to cool the device during this overall process.

Complete question:

Fill in the blank spaces.

Power plants use _____ to create steam to drive turbines that generate _____, but they also use the same resource for cooling.

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The metamorphosed marble across the solidified granitic magma should be more youthful than the limestone in step with the precept to the principle of baked-contacts.

In the examine of Geology, the precept of baked contacts states that the warmth from magma will warmth/bake or metamorphose the layer of sedimentary rocks it flows onto, and consequently the magma that comes in touch with the limestone will warmth the limestone with a really excessive temperature inflicting the limestone mineral to develop and fused with each other ensuing in a formation of layer of marble thru metamorphism.

These rocks stay basically stable for the duration of metamorphism, however they could waft in a plastic-like way because of differential pressure. The predominant elements riding metamorphism are temperature, pressure, the presence of fluids, and the composition of the authentic rock. Temperature drives the chemical modifications that bring about the recrystallization of current minerals, destabilization of preceding ones (in particular hydrated minerals), or the nucleation and increase of latest phases.

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The process of idea and object recognition, differentiation, and comprehension is referred to as categorization.

By organizing and classifying experiences by assigning them to a more abstract group based on their traits, features, similarities, or other criteria that are universal to group, categorization is the skill and activity of recognizing shared features or similarities between the elements of the experience of the world. Since categorization is one of the most fundamental cognitive functions, psychology and cognitive linguistics are two fields that focus on it in particular. Sometimes classification and categorization are used interchangeably. Humans use classification and categorization to arrange the things, concepts, and things around them and to make sense of the world. Humans use categorization to recognize, distinguish, and comprehend both concrete things and abstract concepts. Typically, categories are used to group objects for adaptive or practical reasons.

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Answer:

categorization

Explanation:

The populations of countries around the world are increasing and decreasing. Option A

Generally, The term "population" is most commonly used to refer to the total number of people living in a particular location, such as a city or town, region, country, continent, or the entire world.

The complete quantity of individuals occupying an area or contributing to a whole: the overall number of particles existing at a particular energy level used in particular atoms when referring to a laser.

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Answer: The Great Plains are a large plateau featuring grassland, prairie, mountains, hills, and valleys, depending on what part of the Plains you are on.

Explanation: The plains are wide, flat stretches of land. They are not more than 200 metres above the mean sea level. Usually, plains are very fertile. Hence, these plains are parts of the earth which are very densely populated.

In tidal power plants, turbines are used to produce electricity.

To produce electricity, tidal power plants use the kinetic energy of moving water. One of the sources of energy that is renewable is this one.

The tidal power plant's turbine is a component that produces electricity. Where there is a particularly high tidal flow, it is kept on the ocean floor. In contrast to wind turbines, the turbines used in tidal power plants are quite expensive.

As a result, "turbine" is the appropriate choice.

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The early Earth experienced impacts from more frequent volcanic eruptions, which can be recognized from modern times if you traveled back to the early days of Earth.

With the formation of the other planets in our solar system more than 4 billion years ago, the Earth was also created. It is likely that the early Earth was extremely hot and lacked an ozone layer.

The configurations of the continents have been altered by a variety of geological processes, including tectonic movement and volcanic eruptions. The lives on earth have been impacted by this alteration in the continents' environments. Life first appeared on Earth 3.5 billion years ago, giving the planet a total age of 4.8 billion years.

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Answer:

The major property that differentiates a dwarf planet from a major planet is that dwarf planets are not the dominant objects in their orbits and have not cleared the neighborhood around their orbits.

Explanation:

The major property that differentiates a dwarf planet from a major planet is that dwarf planets are not the dominant objects in their orbits and have not cleared the neighborhood around their orbits. In other words, dwarf planets are smaller and less massive than major planets, and they do not have the gravitational force necessary to clear their orbits of other objects, such as asteroids and comets. This is one of the criteria used by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) to define what constitutes a planet, and it is why dwarf planets, such as Pluto and Eris, are considered a distinct category of celestial objects.

Photosphere, part of the Sun, is the source of light that reaches the Earth.

We receive our light and heat from the level of the solar atmosphere known as the visible photosphere, also known as the sphere of light, which is the area that is visible to the human eye. The deepest area of a bright object, the sun, that is transparent to photons of a given wavelength is called a photosphere.

The effective temperature in the Stefan-Boltzmann formula is used to define the temperature of a star's surface. Except for neutron stars, stars don't have any solid or liquid surfaces. As a result, the photosphere is frequently used to refer to the visible surface of the Sun or another star.

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Answer:

Geologists can use index fossils to match rock layers in different areas.

Explanation:

Geologists can use index fossils to match rock layers in different areas is the same rock layer might exist at different elevations in different locations.

Geologists research the components, operations, outcomes, physical characteristics, and past of the planet. Geomorphologists examine the landforms and landscapes of the planet in relation to the geology, climatic, and human processes that have shaped them.

The exploration and production of natural resources, such as petroleum, entail a large number of geoscientists. Others are engaged in cleanup and reclaiming land efforts as well as environmental conservation and preservation work. Some focus on a specific area of the Earth, such its oceans.

Geologists travel to do on-site work, create research plans, and complete assignments. They observe, collect, and test liquid, mineral, soil, and rock samples both within and outside of laboratories.

Thus, Geologists can use index fossils to match rock layers in different areas.

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The five parts of geospheres are-

lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and cryosphere.

Lithosphere: It refers to the rigid and solid part of the earth. The lithosphere is the rocky outer part of Earth. It is made up of the brittle crust and the top part of the upper mantle. The lithosphere is the coolest and most rigid part of Earth

Atmosphere: It refers to the gaseous part of the earth. An atmosphere is a layer of gas or layers of gases that envelop a planet and is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body

Hydrosphere: It refers to the liquid part of the earth. It is the discontinuous layer of water at or near the Earth’s surface.

Biosphere: It refers to the living components of the earth. The biosphere, also known as the ecosphere, is the worldwide sum of all ecosystems. It can also be termed the zone of life on Earth

Cryosphere: It refers to frozen water. The cryosphere is an all-encompassing term for those portions of Earth's surface where water is in solid form, including sea ice, lake ice, river ice, snow cover, and glaciers.

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The sub-spheres of the geospheres are

Earth is a planet present in the solar system having the existence of life. This is the only planet on which life is possible due to living conditions that ensure the availability of water it is important for survival.

The hard, stony surface of a rocky planet or natural satellite is known as the lithosphere. Both the top core layer and the entire crust make up this structure. Overtop of the asthenosphere, this solid, hard layer of rock "moves freely."

A planet's or another celestial body's atmosphere is made up of the various layers of gases that envelop it. When there is a strong gravitational pull and a cool atmosphere, a planet keeps its atmosphere.

The hydrosphere's principal feature lies in the fact that water supports a variety of living beings, is crucial to the ecosystem, and regulates the atmosphere.

The planet's freezing regions are found in the cryosphere. Along with sea ice, it also includes snow and ice found on land. By deflecting the sun's rays back into space, this sphere aids in preserving the temperature on Earth.

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Answer:

Agriculture is another word for farming.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Agriculture is the science and art of cultivating and producing plants, as well as the bringing up of livestock. An example of this would be the Neolithic Revolution, when Mesopotamia was at its prime. There community started off very hunter-gatherer, but over time, through the use of the Fertile Crescent, they became an agricultural town.

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A convergent-plate boundary to the west of North America caused oceanic crust to be subducted, causing collisions with microcontinents and the partial melting of oceanic crust to create the Sierran volcanic arc.

A convergent-plate boundary to the west of North America caused oceanic crust to be subducted, which led to collisions with microcontinents and the partial melting of oceanic crust that produced the Sierran volcanic arc. Compression was responsible for the arc's folds and thrust faults. As opposed to earlier orogenies that just established the more superficial faults of the fold-thrust belts behind the arc, faulting associated with the Laramide orogeny was responsible for the creation of the Rocky Mountains. The Sevier-style orogeny may have changed as a result of the subducting slab's shallowing dip.

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In Rwanda, there are more young children than teenagers, and more teenagers than adults. This age structure indicates a population that Will double in 30 years

While declining population frequently have more modest level of individuals in these age gatherings, developing populaces ordinarily have higher extents of individuals in more youthful age gatherings. Populaces that are steady normally have a higher extent of individuals in conceptive age gatherings.

The world's populaces are maturing because of declining rates of birth and increasing future. Because of this segment shift, the level of people beyond 60 years old has expanded.

More individuals will live longer on account of expanded admittance to sufficient lodging, supporting food, and medical services, which is the most clear benefit of a maturing populace.

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The zone is generated in coastal sediments bring nutrients to the middle layers of the ocean, sandwiched between the upper and lower oxygenated layers the oxygen minimum zone.

Oxygen minimum zones (OMZs) are areas of the ocean that lack oxygen and are currently growing as a result of the warming of the water column brought on by anthropogenic climate change.

Oxygen minimum zones are areas with low midwater oxygen concentrations and high levels of dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC), which are caused by a combination of high primary productivity at the surface and local hydrography.

The ocean's surface is far from where the oxygen minimum layer forms. Photosynthesis cannot occur without light, and atmospheric mixing cannot occur. Additionally, oxygen is constantly being depleted by processes like respiration and decomposition.

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Information obtained from this evidence led scientists to believe that the continents were parts of larger plates: mid-ocean ridges and earthquakes.

Mid-ocean ridge - In the center of an ocean basin, a mid-ocean ridge is a long, linear, seismically active seabed mountain range that was often  created by plate tectonics as a result of molten magma eruptions.

An earthquake - An earthquake is described as a rapid, natural shaking of the ground that happens as a result of repeated movement in the upper mantle and crust of the Earth (lithosphere), which normally generates some seismic waves.

The fact that earthquakes and mid-ocean ridges are both components of bigger plates means that they are both characteristics of the Earth's crust that either directly or indirectly affect the different continents of the planet Earth.

In conclusion, mid-ocean ridges and earthquakes led scientists to hypothesize that the continents were fragments of bigger plates.

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