150 J of work is done on a closed system, and 270 J of heat is added to the system. Does the internal energy of the system increase, decrease, or stay the same? If the internal energy changes, state the change in energy.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

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To move maximum height the friction force can be assumed to be

negligible.

Reasons:

The component of the weight acting on the incline, w = m·g·sin(θ)

Length of the ramp = 15 m

Potential energy of the box = 15 × sin(θ) ×20 = 300·sin(θ)

F × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

F = 20·sin(θ)

Work done by net force = Potential energy gained by the box

Work done by net force = (40 - 20·sin(θ)) × 15 = 300·sin(θ)

40 = 20·sin(θ) + 20·sin(θ) = 40·sin(θ)

sin(θ) = 1

θ = arcsin(1) = 90°

The ramp is at an inclination of 90°, therefore, the ramp is oriented vertically

The height of the ramp = The length of the ramp = 15 m

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Answer:

D. unsaturated fat

Explanation:

Unsaturated fats are considered the healthiest fats because they improve cholesterol, help reduce inflammation (a risk factor for heart disease), and help decrease the overall risk of developing heart disease. The main source of unsaturated fats are plant-based foods.

Answer:unsaturated fat

Explanation:

Answer:

a smooth

b less smooth

c faster

d faster than fast c

e to fast for fast

Explanation:

Answer:

Photons

Explanation:

I just know

Discrete packets of kinetic energy in light are called photons. Photons are fundamental particles of light and electromagnetic radiation. The correct answer is photons.

Photons are fundamental particles of light and electromagnetic radiation. They carry energy in discrete quantities, known as quanta or packets, and exhibit both wave-like and particle-like properties.

The energy of a photon is directly proportional to its frequency, and inversely proportional to its wavelength. When light interacts with matter, it can transfer its energy to the particles it interacts with, leading to various phenomena such as absorption, reflection, and emission.

Therefore, Discrete packets of kinetic energy in light are called photons.

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Answer:

A Wave red

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer: Wave E

Explanation:

Why because if you put each in a strait line it would have been longer

hope it helps

Answer:

*Disclaimer you can't actually do that, or at least not yet because the nearest black hole is at least 1,000 light years away. But if we could...

His journy would be pretty fast and horrific. For him, he would slowly be streched apart or spegetified into a string of atoms as he nears the event horizoin. But for an outside observer he would apear to go slower and slower and would never actualy reach the event horizion. This is becuase of einstines general relativity, massive objects slow time down. He would also apear to become red as the lights wavelength is streched out due to the entense gravity of the black hole.

Answer:

a) F = 84.64N

b) The force has to increase.

Explanation:

First of all, let's convert everything to the same unit system:

Vo = 0 m/s    Vf = 98 mi/h * 1609.34 m / 1mi * 1h / 3600s = 43.8m/s

d = 1.7m         m = 0.15kg

We can calculate force as:

F = m*a    where a is the acceleration experiencd by the ball and m is its mass.

In order to calculate acceleration, we can use this formula:

   Solving for a:

Now, the force will be:

F = m * a = 84.6N

As we can see in that previous equation, the force is directly proportional to the mass of the ball, so, assuming the final speed of the ball is the same as before (that is, the acceleration is the same), the force will increase in the same proportion as the mass does.

The 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

The 4th state of matter which is plasma would make an acceptable force field because this fourth state of matter is present in ionized form which has two charges on it i.e. cation which is a positive charge and anion which is a negative charge.

We know that charges attract as well repel other objects if they are strong enough. Positive charge repel positive charge but attract negative charge so we can conclude that 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.

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Answer:

a-

V= IR

9V = I ×( 12+6)

I = 9/ 18 A = 0.5 A

b

V=IR

240 = 6 A ×( 20 + R)

40 = 20 + R

R = 20 ohm

c

resultant resistance of the 2 parallel resistances= Ro

1/Ro = 1/ 5 + 1/ 20

1/Ro =( 20+5)/100

= 1/Ro = 1/4

Ro= 4 ohm

V=IR

V = 2A × ( 1+ 4 OHM)

V = 10V

d

equivalent resistance = Ro

1/Ro = 1/(2+8) + 1/(5+5)

1/Ro = 1/10 +1/10

2/10 = 1/ Ro

Ro= 10/2 = 5 ohm

V = IR

12V = I × 5Ohm

I=2.4 A

Explanation:

The rod can be in equilibrium only if the resultant force is 0 and the moment around any point of the rod must be equal to 0.

We have to take moments around the pivoted point.

Moment = Force × Perpendicular distance to the force

For the rod to be in equilibrium,

Clockwise moment - Anticlockwise moment = 0

Clockwise moment = Anticlockwise moment

The distance between pivoted point and the weight of rod = 50 cm - 30 cm = 20 cm

So 20 cm× 1.2 N produces a Clockwise moment

If Perpendicular distance between pivoted point and 2N load is x,

Anticlockwise moment = x × 2N

20 cm× 1.2N = 2N × x

x = 12 cm

So 2 N load is at 12 from the pivoted point.

From the left edge of the meter ruler, 2N load is at 30-12 cm distance

= 18 cm

Answer: 18 cm

Explanation:

The potential energy of the car when it let go is 20,000 J.

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is 20 m/s.

The given parameters;

The potential energy of the car is calculated as follows;

P.E = mgh

P.E = 100 x 10 x 20

P.E = 20,000 J

The speed of the car at the bottom of the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]K.E = P.E\\\\\frac{1}{2} mv^2 = mgh\\\\v^2 = 2gh\\\\v = \sqrt{2gh} \\\\v = \sqrt{2 \times 10 \times 20} \\\\v = 20 \ m/s[/tex]

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The largest angle for which box B will not slip​ is 16.7⁰.

The given parameters:

The frictional force between box A and box B is calculated as;

[tex]F_f_1= \mu_s_1 (mg)[/tex]

The frictional force between box B and inclined surface is calculated as;

[tex]F_f = \mu_s_2 (2mg) cos(\theta)[/tex]

The net force on the boxes that results in no movement is calculated as;

[tex](2mg) sin(\theta) - F_f= 0\\\\(2mg) sin(\theta) = F_f\\\\(2mg) sin(\theta) = \ \mu_s_2 (2mg) cos(\theta)\\\\ sin(\theta) = \mu_s_2 cos(\theta)\\\\\mu_s_2 = \frac{sin(\theta)}{cos(\theta)} \\\\\mu_s_2 = tan(\theta)\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (\mu_s_2)\\\\\theta = tan^{-1} (0.3)\\\\\theta = 16.7 \ ^ 0[/tex]

Thus, the largest angle for which box B will not slip​ is 16.7⁰.

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Translucent objects allow some light to travel through them. The light does not pass directly through the materials. It changes direction many times and is scattered as it passes through. Therefore, we cannot see clearly through them and objects on the other side of a translucent object appear fuzzy and unclear.

Answer:

105,000km or about 65,244mi

Explanation:

If the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour then the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

The total distance covered by any object per unit of time is known as speed. It depends only on the magnitude of the moving object.

Average speed = total distance /Total time

As given in the problem If the circumference of a space shuttle's orbit around Earth is 42,522 km and the space shuttle orbits around it 1.4 times every hour, then we have to find the speed of the space shuttle in km/hour

The total distance covered by the space shuttle in an hour = 42,522×1.4

                                                                                                 = 595330.8 Km

The speed of the space shuttle in meters/second = 595330.8 × 1000/3600

                                                                                   = 165369.67 m/s

Thus, the speed of the space shuttle would be 595330.8 Km/hour, and its speed in meters would be 165369.67 m/s.

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Answer:

magnesium (Mg), chemical element, one of the alkaline-earth metals of Group 2 (IIa) of the periodic table, and the lightest structural metal. Its compounds are widely used in construction and medicine, and magnesium is one of the elements essential to all cellular life.

Explanation:

hope it helps

The frequency of a photon of red light with wavelength 4.50 x 10−7m is 6.67 x 1014Hz.

Answer:

116 N•s

Explanation:

change in momentum = mvf-mvi

= m(Vf - Vi)

= 20( 8.1-2.3)

change in momentum= 116 kg•m/s

: .impulse is 116 N•s

The time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.

The given parameters;

The impulse experienced by the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]Ft = \Delta P[/tex]

where;

[tex]Ft[/tex] is impulse

[tex]\Delta P[/tex] is change in momentum

The time of motion of the ball is calculated as follows;

[tex]t = \frac{\Delta P}{F} \\\\t = \frac{0.9 - 0}{0.14} \\\\t = 6.43 \ s[/tex]

Thus, the time spent in the air by the ball at the given momentum is 6.43 s.

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Answer:

The uneven heating results in some of the atmosphere to be warmer than other parts and changes in volume and pressure which result in updrafts and can cause thunderstorms and other violent weather.

Explanation:

Generation of wind

Answer:

velocity ,V=?,T=4hr,Distance ,144km,

V=distance divide by time

=144/4=36km/hr

Answer:

C.

Explanation:

Answer:

c. Radio and T.V. signals

Answer:

The greater the amplitude of a wave then the more energy it is carrying.

Explanation:

E is carrying the most energy which means that it has the highest amplitude

A has the least energy because it has the lowest amplitude

Answer:

jogging

Explanation:

Jogging is often defined as running at a pace less than 6 miles per hour (mph), and it has some significant benefits for people who want to improve their health without overdoing it.

Answer:

5m/s ez

Explanation:

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