2. A student wants to calculate the heat gained of 100 grams of water in order to
calculate the specific heat of a metal in the following problem. The water is
heated from 25C to 50C when the metal is added. The specific heat of water is
4.18 J/gºC. Use Q=m x CXAT*
5,225 J
10,450 J
20,900 J

Answers

Answer 1

Taking into account the definition of calorimetry, the correct answer is the third option:  The heat exchanged is 10,450 J.

Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.

Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).

The amount of heat (Q) necessary to vary the temperature of a mass (m) of a substance is proportional to the change in its temperature (∆T) and to that mass. So, the equation that allows calculating heat exchanges is:

Q = c× m× ΔT

where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, made up of a specific heat substance c and where ΔT is the temperature variation.

In this case, you know:

c= 4.18 [tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]m=100 gΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 50 C -25 C= 25 C

Replacing in the expresion for calorimetry:

Q = 4.18[tex]\frac{J}{gC}[/tex]× 100 g× 25 C

Solving:

Q= 10,450 J

Finally, the correct answer is the third option:  The heat exchanged is 10,450 J.

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Related Questions

The organelle that serves as a microtubule organizing center during cell division is the

Answers

Answer:

Centríolo. Los Centríolos son orgánulos tubulares (en pares de dos en dos) que se encuentran en el citoplasma de las células animales, cerca de la membrana nuclear. Los centriolos tienen la función de organizar los microtúbulos, que son el sistema esquelético de la célula.

Explanation:

Espero te ayude

2 hydrogen atoms; 3 helium atoms; 5 oxygen atoms; 6 iron atoms
19 aluminum atoms; 15 phosphorus atoms; 7 sodium atoms
B. What do the following spellings indicate:
4Cl; 12 thousand; 17Zn; 2 grams; Three; 8C; 15Al

Answers

Answer:

4chlorine;12thousand ;17zinc;2grams;three 8carbon;15aluminium

Only_________are involved in forming chemical bonds betwen two atoms
a. s orbital electrons
b. p orbital electrons
c. valence electrons
d. innermost electrons

Answers

C)

Only valence electrons are involved in forming chemical bonds betwen two atoms.

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

which group of the periodic table is composed of inert gases

Answers

Answer:

Group 0

Explanation:

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stay positive...

The group zero of the periodic table is composed of inert gases.They are very unreactive So, they don't form molecules easily and are found as single atoms.

Which group of metals is inert?

"Noble metals, such as gold, platinum, silver, and a few rare metals. Members of this class have little or no tendency to unite with oxygen in the free state and do not change composition when placed in water at a red heat.

Noble gas atoms already have complete outer shells and have no tendency to lose, gain, or share electrons. As a result, noble gases are inert and do not participate in chemical reactions.

Because their outermost shells are completely filled, zero group elements are inert. They have no tendency to lose, gain, or share electrons with other elements.

Thus, The group zero of the periodic table is composed of inert gases because they are unreactive.

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Why is oil found in Middle East but not in Hawaii

Answers

as a person who lived in the middle east, i can assume the middle east consumes more oil than Hawaii.

ANSWER ASAP
PLeAsE
?????????????

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A.) leaving a copper penny in vinegar until it turns green.

All the other options are physical changes, as you can separate the two mixtures.

I hope this helps you! :)

Compared to the atomic radius of sodium, the atomic radius of argon is smaller. This is a result of

Answers

The atomic radius of the elements decreases from sodium to argon. This is because the number of protons increases (sodium has 11, argon has 18) so the nuclear charge

The atomic radius of Argon is smaller than the atomic radius of sodium because the effective nuclear charge increases as we move left to right in a period.

What is the atomic radius?

The atomic radius can be described as the shortest distance between the center of the nucleus of the atom and the outermost shell of the atom. An atomic radius can also be defined as half the distance between two atoms of the same element bonded together.

In general, the atomic radius of an atom reduces as we move from left to right in a period on the periodic table because while moving from left to right in a period, there is an increase in the effective nuclear charge. In periods, the valence electrons enter in the same outermost shell.

The atomic radius of atom increases when we move down a group because of the addition of a new principle shell.

Sodium is present at beginning of the third period and the Argon is present at the end of the same period. Therefore, Argon experiences a more effective nuclear charge than sodium so it has a smaller atomic radius.

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Design a procedure to test whether the honey that your mother bought from the
supermarket is pure honey or not.

Answers

Answer:

i would test it and get real honey to see if the ingredients are the same

Explanation:

Explanation:

Water Test: In a glass of water, put a spoon of honey, if your honey is dissolving in water then it's impure. Pure honey has a thick texture that will settle at the bottom of a cup or a glass. –Vinegar Test: Mix a few drops of honey into vinegar water, if the mixture starts to foam, then your honey is impure.

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer:

more drought is not a global warming

Answer:

i think it is human migration

because when drought becomes more its one sign of global warming and when land becomes less there wont be place for people to plant trees

pls hurry
Which important law states that when elements are arranged by atomic number, similarities in chemical properties exist?
1)Periodic Law
2)Mendeleev's 1st law
3)Law of Atomic Structure
4)Theory of Periodic Succession

Answers

Answer:

plusses give me brainliest after this

The answer is: 1. periodic table

What is a pure substance that contains atoms of more than one element called?
O a mixture
O a precipitate
O a compound
O a solution

Answers

Answer:

Pure substances made of more than one element are called. compounds. The chemical formula for a molecule of nitrogen is. N2. The balanced equation for the formation of water from the elements hydrogen and oxygen is.

Answer:

A compund

Explanation:

Did test got 100

as you move across the periodic table atoms tend to get smaller because

Answers

Answer: because atoms have more protons

Explanation: just took the test

you tryna hook up stichXpika

Answers

woahhh hold upp whaaaa-?


An example of a cell is a ____________ cell.

Answers

Answer:

Prokaryotic / Eukaryotic

Mitotic cyclins control the progression of S phase and mitosis. G1 phase and G2 phase. S phase and G2 phase. G2 phase and mitosis​

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Its D

Answer:

Its d for edge

Explanation:

An electrochemical cell was designed using magnesium anode and zinc cathode calculate the EMF of the cell

Will the reaction be spontaneous or not? Give reason for your answer

Answers

When the cell potential is positive then the electrochemical reaction is spontaneous. The Ecell is positive when Zn serves as cathode and Mg serves as anode hence the reaction is spontaneous.

An electrochemical cell is any type of cell in which energy is produced by a spontaneous chemical reaction. Redox reactions that occur in an electrochemical cell produce energy.

An electrochemical cell becomes spontaneous only when Ecell is positive. Ecell is positive when a metal that has a more negative electrode potential serves as the anode.

Since Mg has a more negative electrode potential that Zn, it follows that a cell in which Mg is the anode and Zn is the cathode will have a positive Ecell and the reaction will be spontaneous.

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A plane travels 450,000 meters in 9000 seconds. What was the plane’s speed?

Answers

Answer:

50 metres per second.

Explanation:

Speed is the total distance covered divided by the time taken to cover that distance. Therefore, the plane's speed is obtained by dividing 450,000 metres by 9000 seconds, resulting in a speed of 50m/s.

the answer would be 50 mps

Someone pls help me I will make you brain

Answers

Answer:

the first one

Explanation:

hope this helps

A metallic bond can exist between atoms that have low ionization energies and
low electronegativities. Such atoms are of ___________
elements,

Answers

Answer: The elements that have the lowest electronegativity are the VIII A elements or noble gases. These elements have a theoretical electronegativity of zero. These elements are stable in their electron configuration there is not force moving the noble gases to gain any electrons.

Explanation:

Using the formula velocity = distance/time, how fast does sound travel in wood given a distance of 500 m and 0.26 seconds.

A- 1,923 m/s
B- 746 m/s
C- 2,941 m/s
D- 127 m/s

Answers

Answer:

A : 1,923 m/s

Explanation:

= 500/0.26

= 1,923

The lower the pressure, the lower a liquid’s boiling point is. Water actually boils much faster at the top of a mountain where air pressure is lower. Without pressure water in the body begins to boil. What do you think will happen to your body as blood, saliva, and other fluids boil?

Answers

Answer:

The lower the pressure, the lower a liquid's boiling point is. That's why water boils much faster at the top of a mountain than it does at the bottom. In space, there is no pressure. So the boiling point could easily drop to your body temperature.

mark as a brainlist plz.

the source of gases for the secondary atmosphere of the earth was _______

Answers

i believe the answer is volcano eruptions?

The source of gases for the secondary atmosphere of the earth was Volcanic Eruptions.

What is Secondary Atmosphere ?

The scientist think that the atmosphere today is completely different from what it used to be originally and therefore they call it secondary atmosphere.

Internal volcanic activity or the deposit of debris from comet collisions produce a secondary atmosphere. 

The secondary atmosphere is thought to have formed as a result of the numerous volcanic eruptions that occurred from the start of Earth's early periods.

Although each volcano is unique, they all emit gases such as H₂O, CO₂, SO₂, H₂S, HCl, N₂, NO₂, and others.

These gases are formed due to melting of the Earth's crust.

Volcanic activity  renew the atmosphere's molecules.

These molecules are not the Nitrogen and Oxygen that make up the atmosphere today.

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hi everyone can anyone help with this, the question and diagram is in the pic thx!

Answers

Answer:

QP

Explanation:

P has 9 electrons.

Electronic Configuration : 2, 7

Valence electrons : 7

P needs 1 electron to get stable electronic configuration.

Q has 3 electrons.

Electronic Configuration : 2, 1

Valence electrons : 1

P needs to loose 1 electron to get stable electronic configuration.

Q donates 1 electron,

Q -----> Q+ + 1 e-

P gains 1 electron,

P + 1 e- -----> P-

Q+ + P- -----> QP

This is an ionic compound.

Why it is important to have balanced charges when forming ionic compounds?

Answers

[tex]\textbf{Question:-}[/tex]

Why it is important to have balanced charges when forming ionic compounds?

✿[tex]\textbf{Answer:-}[/tex]

As we know electrons can neither be created not destroyed,instead it can be transferred from one medium to another, therefore it is important to have balanced charges when forming ionic compounds. Net ionic equations must be balanced by both mass and charge. Also, the total number of electrons lost by the cationic species must be same with the total number of electrons gained by the anionic species.

✿[tex]\textbf{More to know:-}[/tex]

Ionic Compounds-Ionic compounds are solids and hard due to the strong attracting force between the positive and negative ions. These compounds are generally brittle and break into pieces on application of pressure.Ionic compounds contain positively and negatively charged ions in a ratio that results in an overall charge of zero.

in glycolysis, what starts the process of glucose breakdown?

Answers

Answer:

That would be ATP, hope this helps! :)

Which element is most likely to lose electrons in a chemical reaction?
Group of answer choices

Mg

Cl

S

Br

Answers

Answer:

Write a hypothesis for Section 1 of the lab, which is about the effect the type of material has on the absorption of sunlight on Earth’s surface. Be sure to answer the lesson question: "What factors influence the absorption of sunlight at Earth's surface?"

Explanation:

Franklin added a solid yellow dye tablet to each of these beakers one beaker (A) contained cold water, and the other beaker contained (B) hot water he took this picture after ten seconds to compare the results. What is the most likely investigating? Answer a. He is investigating the effect temperature has the movement of molecules.
b.he is investigating how food coloring tablets affect the temperature of water
c.he is investigating how to how to create new colors by mixing two or more or more other colors
d. he is investigation the effects of evaporation on water mixed with colored tablets

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

a

write down ten laboratory safety rules​

Answers

laboratory safety rules:

~Avoid wye contact with all chemics

~ Avoid skin contact with all chemicals

~Always wear safety glasses

~Don't eat in the lab

~Don't drink anything in the lab

~Avoid wearing jewellery

~Don't taste or sniff any chemicals

~Kn0w emergency exit routes

~Never leave containers of chemicals open

~Avoid distracting anyone else working in the lab

Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)

1. Follow the instructions

2. Know the Location of Safety Equipment

3. Don't Eat or Drink in the Laboratory

4. Don't Taste or Sniff Chemicals

5. Don't Play Mad Scientist in the Laboratory

6. Dispose of Lab Waste Properly

7. Don't Experiment on Yourself

8. Leave Experiments at the Lab

9. Know What to Do With Lab Accidents

10. Dress for the Lab

which scientist surmised the scientific principle that the position and momentum of an electron cannot be known simultaneously with a high degree of accuracy?

Answers

The scientific principle was surmised by Werner Heisenberg and it is called Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

In 1927 German scientist Werner Heisenberg propounded the uncertainty principle which states that both the position and momentum of a particle cannot be measured simultaneously with certainty.

That is, the more accurate we measure the position of the particle, the less accurate we would measure its momentum.

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is stated mathematically as ΔpΔx ≥ h/4π where p is the momentum, x is the position and h is Planck's constant.

So, the scientific principle was surmised by Werner Heisenberg and it is called Heisenberg's uncertainty principle.

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What is the process called when oxygen is mixed with another compound or element?

Answers

Answer:

Combustion

Explanation:

The process of adding oxygen to anything is called combustion

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