2. Calculate an expression for dy/dx and d2y/dx2 in terms of t if the parametric pair is given as tan(x) = e^at and e^y = 1 + e^2at
Hint: Turn tan(x) = e^at and e^y = 1 + e^2at into expressions suited to your calculation.
Answers
I assume a is a constant. If tan(x) = exp(at) (where exp(x) means eˣ), then differentiating both sides with respect to t gives
sec²(x) dx/dt = a exp(at)
Recall that
sec²(x) = 1 + tan²(x)
Then we have
(1 + tan²(x)) dx/dt = a exp(at)
(1 + exp(2at)) dx/dt = a exp(at)
dx/dt = a exp(at) / (1 + exp(2at))
If exp(y) = 1 + exp(2at), then differentiating with respect to t yields
exp(y) dy/dt = 2a exp(2at)
(1 + exp(2at)) dy/dt = 2a exp(2at)
dy/dt = 2a exp(2at) / (1 + exp(2at))
By the chain rule,
dy/dx = dy/dt • dt/dx = (dy/dt) / (dx/dt)
Then the first derivative is
dy/dx = (2a exp(2at) / (1 + exp(2at))) / (a exp(at) / (1 + exp(2at))
dy/dx = (2a exp(2at)) / (a exp(at))
dy/dx = 2 exp(at)
Since dy/dx is a function of t, if we differentiate dy/dx with respect to x, we have to use the chain rule again. Suppose we write
dy/dx = f(t)
By the chain rule, the derivative is
d²y/dx² = df/dx
d²y/dx² = df/dt • dt/dx
d²y/dx² = (df/dt) / (dx/dt)
d²y/dx² = 2a exp(at) / (a exp(at) / (1 + exp(2at)))
d²y/dx² = 2 (1 + exp(2at))
Related Questions
WARNING: I need any worker or student to be aware that there are alt accounts going around and posting gore on answers. Some of them have the picture of the devil and other disturbing types of images and things. Please be aware of your questions if you see these accounts. Ive just encountered one and I am not putting its username so others won't see his posts. Be careful and aware
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Serena is driving to the mountains for a summer
camping trip. She is traveling at a constant rate of 45
miles per hour. The graph shows the ratio time:
distance. How far has Serena traveled after 4 hours?
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Does anyone know how to solve this?
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Help , please ?? If you can thank you ..4 more
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[tex]14+3c^2-15+c\\\\=14+3(4^2)-15+4\\\\=3(16)-1+4\\\\=48+3\\\\=51[/tex]
During the first year with a company, Finley was paid an annual salary of $57,000, with a 4% raise for each following year. Which equation represents Finley's annual salary, f (n), during the nth year?
f (n) = 57,000(0.04n – 1)
f (n) = 57,000(1.04n)
f (n) = 57,000(1.04n – 1)
f (n) = 57,000(0.96n)
Answers
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
C I took the test
The equation of Finley's annual salary represents 57,000(1.04n – 1) during the nth year.
What is the percentage?The percentage is defined as ratio expressed as a fraction of 100.
Finley was paid an annual salary of $57,000
with a 4% raise for each following year
Finley's annual salary, during the 2th year
⇒ 4% of 57,000 + 57,000
⇒ (0.04)57,000 + 57,000
⇒ 2280 + 57,000
⇒ 59280
Finley's annual salary, during the 2th year
Determine the difference between year 2 and year 1 salary.
Rate of change = 4% of 57,000 - 57,000
Rate of change = (0.04)57,000 - 57,000
Rate of change = 57,000(0.04 - 1)
Finley's annual salary, during the 5th year
Determine the difference between year 5 and year 4 salary
⇒ 57,000(0.04(5) - 1)
That's the constant.
Finley's annual salary, during the nth year
So, f (n) = 57,000(1.04n – 1)
Hence, the equation of Finley's annual salary represents 57,000(1.04n – 1) during the nth year.
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Which product is negative?
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Answer:
it is (3/8)( -5/7)(-1/4)
if ot it should be the one that is all postitive
The sum of two consecutive integers is -11. Find the number
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Answer:
-5 and -6
Step-by-step explanation:
Lets do the equation: x+x+1=-11
Add: 2x+1=-11
Subtract: 2x=-12
Divide: x=-6
The smaller integer is -6
The larger integer is -5
Determine if the data below represents a function. Explain your reasoning. (3, 2), (4,7), (8, 12). (10, 15)
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Answer:
the data that is shown represents a function
Step-by-step explanation:
the easiest way to know is by looking at the x-variable. Each y-variable needs one x-variable. the x-variable should not be seen paired with another y-variable.
Express (8 - 3sqrt(2))/(4 + 3sqrt(2)) in the form of a + b * sqrt(2) where a and b are integers.
Answers
Answer: [tex]\boldsymbol{-25+18\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
The expression is in the form [tex]a+b\sqrt{2}[/tex] where a = -25 and b = 18
==========================================================
Work Shown:
Let [tex]x = 3\sqrt{2}[/tex] and then square both sides
[tex]x = 3\sqrt{2}\\\\x^2 = \left(3\sqrt{2}\right)^2\\\\x^2 = \left(3\right)^2*\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2\\\\x^2 = 9*2\\\\x^2 = 18\\\\[/tex]
We'll use both x and x^2 later on.
---------------------
The denominator is in the form 4+x. We'll multiply top and bottom by 4-x to then use the difference of squares rule. This will allow us to eliminate the square root in the denominator.
[tex]\frac{8-3\sqrt{2}}{4+3\sqrt{2}}\\\\\frac{8-x}{4+x}\\\\\frac{(8-x)(4-x)}{(4+x)(4-x)}\\\\\frac{32-8x-4x+x^2}{16-x^2} \ \text{ difference of squares rule}\\\\\frac{32-12x+x^2}{16-x^2}\\\\[/tex]
[tex]\frac{32-12*3\sqrt{2}+18}{16-18} \ \text{ plug in } x = 3\sqrt{2} \text{ and } x^2 = 18\\\\\frac{50-36\sqrt{2}}{-2}\\\\\frac{-2(-25+18\sqrt{2})}{-2}\\\\\boldsymbol{-25+18\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
Therefore,
[tex]\frac{8-3\sqrt{2}}{4+3\sqrt{2}}=\boldsymbol{-25+18\sqrt{2}}[/tex]
-------------------------------------
Checking the answer:
Use a calculator to find that,
[tex]\frac{8-3\sqrt{2}}{4+3\sqrt{2}} \approx 0.45584412271571 \\\\-25+18\sqrt{2} \approx 0.45584412271571[/tex]
We get the same decimal approximation, which helps confirm the correct answer.
Or you could use the idea that if M = N, then M-N = 0 to subtract the original expression M and the final result N. You should get 0 or very close to it.
For f(x) = 4x+1 and g(x) = x^2 -5, find (f-g)(x)
Answers
Answer:
(f-g)(x) is given by -x^2+4x+6
Step-by-step explanation:
Assume that police estimate that 30% of drivers do not wear their seatbelts. They set up a safety roadblock, stopping cars
to check for seatbelt use. They stop 40 cars during the first hour.
a. Find the mean, variance, and standard deviation of the number of drivers expected not to be wearing seatbelts. Use the
fact that the mean of a geometric distribution is j = and the variance is 02 - 9
1
р
2
b. How many cars do they expect to stop before finding a driver whose seatbelt is not buckled?
=
물
...
The mean is
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
The variance is
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
The standard deviation is
(Do not round until the final answer. Then round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
They expect to stop cars before finding a driver whose seatbelt is not buckled.
(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
Answers
Using the binomial distribution, it is found that:
a)
The mean is of 12.The variance is of 8.4.The standard deviation is of 2.9.b) They expect to stop 3.3 cars before finding a driver whose seatbelt is not buckled.
For each driver, there are only two possible outcomes, either they wear their seatbelts, or they do not. The probability of a driver wearing their seatbelt is independent of any other driver, hence, the binomial distribution is used to solve this question.
Binomial probability distribution
Probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, with p probability.
The expected value of the binomial distribution is:
[tex]E(X) = np[/tex]
The variance of the binomial distribution is:
[tex]V(X) = np(1-p)[/tex]
The standard deviation of the binomial distribution is:
[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)}[/tex]
In this problem:
30% of drivers do not wear their seatbelts, hence [tex]p = 0.3[/tex].They stop 40 cars during the first hour, hence [tex]n = 40[/tex].Item a:
[tex]E(X) = np = 40(0.3) = 12[/tex]
[tex]V(X) = np(1-p) = 40(0.3)(0.7) = 8.4[/tex]
[tex]\sqrt{V(X)} = \sqrt{np(1-p)} = \sqrt{40(0.3)(0.7)} = 2.9[/tex]
Hence:
The mean is of 12.The variance is of 8.4.The standard deviation is of 2.9.Item b:
The number of trials until q successes of a binomial variable is modeled by a geometric distribution, with expected value given by:
[tex]E(X) = \frac{q}{p}[/tex]
In this problem, one success, hence [tex]q = 1[/tex] and:
[tex]E(X) = \frac{q}{p} = \frac{1}{0.3} = 3.3[/tex]
They expect to stop 3.3 cars before finding a driver whose seatbelt is not buckled.
To learn more about the binomial distribution, you can take a look at https://brainly.com/question/24863377
Find the inverse function.
2x + 5
f(x) =
=
4
I need help urgently
Answers
Answer:
y=2x-5/2
Step-by-step explanation:
f(x)=(2x+5)/4
y=(2x+5)/4
-----------------
x=(2y+5)/4
2y+5=4*x
2y+5=4x
2y=4x-5
y=4/2x-5/2
y=2x-5/2
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answers
Answer:
It has no solution because, 14x cancels out -14x when you move the variables to the left and leaves the equation as 0 = -12, however we know that 0 does not equal -12 which means this solution is false; therefore this equation has no solution since 0 does not equal -12.
Step-by-step explanation:
5 - 4x - 7 - 10x = -8x - 4 - 6x - 10 (Given)
-2 - 14x = -14x - 14 (Combine like terms)
0 = -12 (Move variables(x) to the left and the constants to the right)
An investor makes an investment of $1,000,000.00 to buy a small, select service hotel in Daytona Beach. She achieves a
$200,000 profit on that investment. In this example, what was her ROI?
Anyone??
Answers
Answer:
In terms of %, it's 20%.
Step-by-step explanation:
Used an ROI calculator:
Describe what is meant by the operation of division using the terms dividend , divisor , and quotient
Answers
Answer:
Dividend: Number on top
Divisor: Number on bottom
Quotient: Answer
Dividend ÷ Divisor = Quotient
Learning Task 2 B. Perform the indicated operations. Write your solution in the box below. Add Subtract: 1. (5x4 - 3x2 + 4) + (6x3 - 4x2 - 7) 6. (5x3 - 7x2 + 3x - 4) -(873 + 2x2 32-7) 2.-7x3y + 4x2y2 - 2 and 4x3y + 1 - 8x2y2 7. (2x2y - 5xy + 3y2 -- (7xy -- 672 - 5729) 3. (5 + 24y3 - 7y2) + (-6y3 + 7y2 + 5) 8. (9x5 - 623 + 712) - (773 4. (2xs - 6x3 - 12x2 - 4) + (-11x + 8x + 2x2 + 6) 9. Subtract 4x3.5x - 8 from 672 - 3x + 8 5. (3y5 - 2y + y* + 2y3 + 5) and (238 + 3y8 + 2+ 7) 10. (1.599 + 4.8y2 + 12) - (ya - 1.742 + 2y) Solution and Answer 67 + 2x2) -
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On a number line, where would
7/10 be located? Choose all answers that make
a true statement.
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
I need help doing this
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how many 5 letter code words can be formed from the letters of the word MATRICES
Answers
113
Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)
Tim wants to create a circle graph showing the number of physicians whose specialty is aerospace medicine. He knows the following information.53 male physicians are under 35 years of age. 8 female physicians are under 35 years of age. 155 male physicians are between 35 and 44 years of age. 17 female physicians are between 35 and 44 years of age. 145 male physicians are between 45 and 54 years of age. 10 female physicians are between 45 and 54 years of age. 98 male physicians are over 54 years of age. 2 female physicians are over 54 years of age. If he wants to include each of the eight groups in his graph, how many degrees would he use for the central angle of the "45-54 year-old Males" sector? Express your answer to the nearest whole number.
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Answer:
107 :)
Step-by-step explanation:
In total there are 53+8+155+17+145+10+98+2=488 physicians of aerospace medicine. 45-54 year-old males account for 145/488 of this population, so they should account for that fraction of the central angle of the circle graph also. Since there are 360 degrees in the central angle to divide up among the groups, the 45-54 year-old male group should get 145/488 x 360 which rounds to about 107 degrees.
Y=x+3 please helppppppppppol
Answers
Answer:
(-1, 2), (0,3), (1,4)
slope= 1
y-intercept= (0,3)
Step-by-step explanation:
At the Shelby Ski Resort, it snowed
5 4/5 feet yesterday and 4 2/5 feet
today. How much more did it snow
yesterday than today?
Answers
Answer:
it would have snowed 1 2/5 feet more the previous day than the current day.
3.In the wild, a giant panda bear's diet consists primarily of bamboo, but in a zoo, the diet
includes other foods. On the first two days of the week, the giant panda bear at your zoo eats 34
pounds of highly nutritious biscuits and 37 pounds of bamboo, respectively.
Use inductive reasoning to create two possible sequences that describe the giant panda bear's
daily diet. Write the first five terms of each sequence.
First Sequence:
Second Sequence:
Describe the pattern you used to write each sequence. Which sequence do you think is more
likely? Explain your reasoning.
Answers
The sequence gives the order in which the the different types of foods are
given to the giant panda.
The possible first five terms of the sequences are;
[tex]\begin{tabular}{l|c|c|c|c|c|}Sequence Term& 1&2&3&4&5\\First Sequence&Biscuits&Bamboo&Biscuits&Bamboo&Biscuits\\Second Sequence&Biscuits /Bamboo&Bamboo&Bamboo/Biscuit&Bicuits &B/Bamboo\end{array}\right][/tex]
The sequence that is more likely is the First SequenceReasons:
Inductive reasoning is the reasoning based on the given observation
What the giant panda bear at the zoo eats on the first two days of the week are;
First day; 34 pounds of highly nutritious biscuits
Second day; 37 pounds of bamboo
Given that the number of terms in the sequence = 5
By inductive reasoning, we have;
[tex]\begin{tabular}{l|c|c|c|c|c|}Sequence Term& 1&2&3&4&5\\First Sequence&Biscuits&Bamboo&Biscuits&Bamboo&Biscuits\\Second Sequence&Biscuits /Bamboo&Bamboo&Bamboo/Biscuit&Bicuits &B/Bamboo\end{array}\right][/tex]
The pattern used to write the First Sequence is as follows;
Alternating diet of biscuit and bamboo, such that the panda has a balanced diet during the 5 periods of the sequence.The pattern used to create the Second Sequence is as follow;
Alternating days in which the panda has a mixed diet of biscuit and bamboo, followed by alternating single meal of bamboo and biscuit.The sequence that is more likely is the First Sequence
The reason why the first sequence is more likely is that it ensures that the panda eats adequate amount of each diet, thereby making the panda healthier, and cleaning the zoo much easier.Learn more about inductive reasoning here:
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Amanda invests $5,000 in a CD at an annual interest rate of 2%. What will her investment be worth at the end of three years
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During a Lynx basketball game, the ratio of baskets made to baskets attempted was 2 to 3. The Lynx made 88 baskets. How many baskets did they attempt?
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Plz I need help
......................
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Answer:
B. (0, -4) and (4, -4)
Step-by-step explanation:
The solutions are the points of intersection of the circle and the parabola.
(0, -4) and (4, -4)
Write the inequality
Answers
The inequalities which the number lines represent are as follows;
x > 3x <= 2.While writing inequalities represented on a number line;
We must observe the direction of the line; and also observe the shading on the starting point of the line.
In case 1:
The set of x values are represented as greater than 3; Therefore, the inequality is; x > 3In case 2:
The set of value are represented as less or equal to 2;Therefore, the inequality is; x <= 2The number line to represent the street sign is as in the attached image;
Read more on number line and inequalities:
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help me pls
sssssssssssssssssssss
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That’s the right answer
In 2 + In 8 - In 4
In 4
In 6
In 74
Answers
Answer:
in8− in4+ in2
Step-by-step explanation:
thats the aswer
Solve for x.
9x + 1 = 7x - 8x + 4
Answers
Therefore, the answer is 3/10.
Hoped this helped.
[tex]BrainiacUser1357[/tex]
Answer:
9x + 1 = 7x - 8x + 4
9x + 1 = -x + 4
9x + 1 - 1 = -x + 4 - 1
9x = -x + 3
9x + x = -x + 3 + x
10x = 3
x = 3/10
Apollo110