2. Use the graph below to answer the following questions.
Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction?

How do you know this graph represents that type of reaction?

What is the potential energy of the reactants (PEreactants)?

What is the potential energy of the products (PEproducts)?

What is ΔH of the reaction?
REMEMBER: ΔH = PEproducts - PEreactants

What is the activation energy (Ea) of this reaction?
REMEMBER: Activation Energy = Maximum Energy - PEreactants

2. Use The Graph Below To Answer The Following Questions.Does This Graph Represent An Endothermic Or

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The graph represents an endothermic reaction.

The products have more energy than the reactants.

80kJ

160kJ

80kJ

160kJ

Answer 2

The given graph is representing an endothermic reaction as the potential energy reactants are lower than that of the products.

ΔH of the reaction and activation energy is 80 KJ and 160 KJ respectively.

What is the endothermic process?

An endothermic process can be defined as a process with an increase in the enthalpy H of the system. An endothermic process involves an increase in the temperature of the system.

Whether a process occurs spontaneously depends not just on the enthalpy change but also on the entropy change and temperature.

From the graph, the potential energy of the reactants = 80 KJ

The potential energy of the products = 160 KJ

ΔH of the reaction, ΔH = PE(products) - PE(reactants)

ΔH = 160 -80 = 80 KJ

The activation energy (Ea) of this reaction will be:

Activation Energy (Ea) = Maximum Energy - PE(reactants)

Activation Energy = 240 - 80 = 160 KJ

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Related Questions

the idea of arranging the elements in the periodic table

Answers

Elements are arranged from left to right and top to bottom in order of increasing atomic number. Order generally coincides with increasing atomic mass. The rows are called periods.

What is the molarity of a 75.0 mL solution that contains 0.225 g of
potassium nitrate?

Answers

Answer:

M=0.0297M

Explanation:

we know that molarity equals number of mole of solute over the volume of solution.

M=n/V but n=m/M

n=0.225g÷101g/mol =0.00223mol

M=0.00223mol/0.075l

M=0.0297M

Answer:

0.0297M

Explanation:

We will use the formula M= moles of solute/lites of solution.

First we need to figure out the Moles of the solute, to get this we first need the molar mass of KNO3 (potassimum nitrate).

The Molar Mass of potassimum nitrate is 101.103 g/mol
K - 1 x 39.09
N - 1 x 14.006
O - 3 x 15.999
KNO3 - 101.103 g/mol

Now we get the moles of the solute by doing.
0225g/ 101.103g/mol = 0.00223 mol

Put the answer into the orginal equation to get 0.00223mol / 0.045 L
Which equals to 0.0297M. This is also the correct amount of significant figures.

The characteristics “fingerprints” of light produced when a substance is given energy are called…
A. Groundlings
B. Quantums
C. Spectrums
D. Amplitudes

Answers

A spectrum is a  pattern is unique to a substance and can be used identify it.

According to Max Plank, energy occurs in packets called quanta. Hence, energy is not continuous but takes on discrete values which are integer multiples of a fundamental amount.

Again, when a substance is given light energy, a characteristic fingerprint is obtained. This pattern is unique to the substance that has it. These characteristics “fingerprints” are called spectrums.

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Which best describes an element?
a pure substance
a type of a mixture
a pure compound
an impure substance

Answers

An element is a pure substance

Answer:

An impure substance

Explanation:

Substance means: hard surface example: salt,corals,coal.

3 examples of how you think cells work in living things.

Answers

Answer:

Cells help the human body in many ways, Red or white blood cells are very important and are commonly spoken when bringing up cells. Plants have cells as well plant cells have special organelles called chloroplasts, which create sugars also known as photosynthesis.

Explanation:

idrk if that helped much-

how long would it take to electroplate a flute with 28.3 g of silver (107.87 g/mol) at a constant current of 2.0 amps using AgNO3

Answers

It would take 211 hours to plate 28.3 g of silver on a flute.

The equation of the reaction;

Ag^+(aq) + e -----> Ag(s)

We know that 1 F of electricity is required to deposit 107.87 g of Ag. Also 1F = 96500 C

Now;

Since  107.87 g is deposited by 96500 C of electricity

28.3 g is deposited by  28.3 g ×  96500 C/ 107.87 g

= 25317 C

Also;

Q = It

I = current

t = time

25317 C =  2.0 amps × t

t = 25317 C /2.0 amps

t = 12658.5 seconds or 211 hours

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Answer:

It would take [tex]3.5hrs[/tex] to electroplate the flute

Explanation:

Electrolysis equation is:

[tex]Ag1+ + 1e- ------> Ag[/tex]

1 mol of Ag requires 1 mol of electron

1 mol of electron = 96485 C

So,

1 mol of Ag requires 96485 C

let us calculate mol of element deposited:

molar mass of Ag = [tex]107.87 g/mol[/tex]

number of mol of Ag, [tex]n = \frac{mass of Ag}{molar mass of Ag}[/tex]

[tex]n = \frac{28.3}{107.87}\\\\n = 0.2623 mol[/tex]

[tex]total charge = mol of element deposited * charge required for 1 mol\\\\total charge = 0.2623*9.649*10^4\\\\total charge = 2.531*10^4 C[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]time = \frac{Q}{i}\\\\= \frac{2.531*10^4}{2}\\\\= 1.265*10^4 seconds\\\\= 3.515 hr[/tex]

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Which of following is not an ingredients for photosynthesis?

A. oxygen
B. carbon dioxide
C. light energy
D. water

Answers

Answer:

A. oxygen

Explanation:

Oxygen is the waste created after photosynthesis.

Answer:

oxygen

Explanation:

photosynthesis are for plants and plants don't need oxygen

How did you use the tools in the sim that helped you decide if the atom had a positive, negative, or 0 charge?

Answers

Answer:

The atomic number on the Periodic Table will tell you how many protons are in the nucleus of each atom.

Explanation:

number of electrons and protons should be equal in a neutral atom. Because each electron has a -1 charge, and each proton a +1 charge, the number of each must be the same for the net charge to equal zero.

If 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen, how many grams of water would be produced? (Write a balanced equation and show your work under the equation)

Answers

Answer:

    2H2    +   1 O2   ------>    2H2O

m = 12.7g                              m = ?

Get the number of moles for Hydrogen gas (H2) by dividing the mass by the molar mass (1.01g/mol as listed in the periodic table for its atomic mass)

12.7/1.01 = 12.57 mol of H2

Now use the mole to mole ratio of Hydrogen gas (H2) and water (H2O).

From the balanced equation, we can see that 2 mol of H2 gives us 2 mol of H2O. Since both of the ratios are equal (2:2), the moles we have for hydrogen gas is the same as the moles we get for water.

12.57 mol of H2O

Now that we have the amount of mol for H2O produced in this reaction, we can convert it to grams by multiplying the moles by the molar mass.

Molar mass of H2O = (1.01 x 2) + (16) = 18.02g/mol

12.57 x 18.02 = 226.5g (rounded)

Therefore 226.5g of water will be produced in this reaction

According to law of conservation of mass and stoichiometry, 114.3 g of water are produced if 12.7 grams of hydrogen reacted with an unknown amount of oxygen.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to law of conservation of mass, it is evident that mass is neither created nor destroyed rather it is restored at the end of a chemical reaction .

Law of conservation of mass and energy are related as mass and energy are directly proportional which is indicated by the equation E=mc².Concept of conservation of mass is widely used in field of chemistry, fluid dynamics.

2 H₂ + O₂[tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2 H₂O,according to this equation,4 g hydrogen reacts with 32 g oxygen to give 36 g water, thus 12.7 g of hydrogen will produce 12.7×36/4=114.3 g water and hence for this amount of water to be formed  12.7 g of hydrogen reacts with 101.6 g of oxygen which is obtained as 114.3-12.7=101.6 g

Thus, 114.3 g of water is produced.

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The modern-day quantum model of the atom is better than John Dalton’s model because it
A. has set electron orbits.
B. has positive and negative particles in the nucleus.
C. can be represented in one dimension.
D. answers many questions about atoms.

Answers

Answer:

its D. answers many questions about atoms.

The modern-day quantum model of the atom is better than John Dalton’s model because it "  answers many questions about atoms."

What is quantum model ?

This concept also referred to as the quantum mechanical and wave mechanical model, would be the cornerstone of contemporary atomic theory. The fact that an electron inside an atom may only exist in a limited range of states or energy is analogous to a standing wave.

What is John Dalton’s model ?

Dalton proposed that the concept of atoms will be used to explain the laws of conservation of mass as well as definite proportions. Imagining atoms as "solid, massy, hard, impenetrable, moving objects," he claimed that almost all matter would be composed of these tiny, indivisible particles.

Dalton also stated that almost no atom might be formed, converted into another, as well as destroyed. The complex shapes of orbitals also known as electron clouds used in the quantum mechanical atomic model are areas of space where an electron is likely to be present. So rather than being based on certainty, this model would be probability based.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (D)

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Please answer any of these
I’ll be grateful and I’m marking brainliest

Answers

I can’t do it sorry

the ____ changes when electrons are gained or lost.

Answers

Answer: Matter changes when electrons are gained or lost.

Explanation:

The charge on an atom  changes when electrons are gained or lost during chemical changes.

What is an atom?

An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether it is  solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.

The protons are positively charged  particles and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral  species and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.

Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.

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molecules diffusing with the concentration gradient through a protein channel is

Answers

Answer:

Molecules move up the concentration gradient in facilitated diffusion which requires ATP to be used as molecules naturally move from high to low concentration

Explanation:

A Herbig-Haro (HH) object is:_:_________.
a. a small galaxy just outside the outer edge of the Milky Way
b. where a jet from a star in the process of being born collides with (and lights up) a nearby cloud of interstellar matter
c. a part of a giant molecular cloud where molecules containing two hydrogen atoms form
d. a star that has too little mass to start fusion in its core
e. cluster of very low-mass stars, observable only with infrared radiation

Answers

Given what we know about Herbig-Haro (HH) objects, we can confirm that they are born from the collision between a jet from a star and clouds of interstellar matter.

What are Herbig-Haro (HH) objects?To put it simply, a Herbig-Haro (HH) object is what we observe as a bright spot in distant space. Upon closer observation we can observe that these giant bright patches are not lone objects, but in fact immense groups of interstellar matter.

How Herbig-Haro (HH) objects are formed.The formation of one of these interstellar groups requires an immense amount of energy. This energy come from the speed at which the materials that form these objects collide.As stated in the question, the jet released from a star in the process of being born smashes into a giant cloud of dust and interstellar material to form the Herbig-Haro (HH) objects. This collision happens at hundreds of km/s. To put it into perspective, it would be roughly 500,000 miles per hour.

Therefore, we can confirm that option b, which states, "where a jet from a star in the process of being born collides with (and lights up) a nearby cloud of interstellar matter", is the correct choice for the question pertaining to Herbig-Haro (HH) objects.

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HELP!!!!! I WILL GIVE BRAINLYEST write a 250 word report on a extinct or endangered animal

Answers

Answer:

bro thats plagiarism

Explanation:

how do i find the number if electrons in an element​

Answers

Answer:

by using this formula 2×(n)^२

Answer:

M-A=N

Explanation:

M-A=N

Here is an example.

The equation above means that the atomic number (A) subtracted from the average atomic mass (M) equals the combined amount of neutrons and protons. Since we know that 35 17Cl is Chlorine (this is because Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th number on the periodic table and has the average atomic mass of 35), we can insert our data into the equation and end up with the following:

35-17=18.

From here, we can tell that we have a mix of neutrons and protons, with the total being 18. Since the atomic number is 17, we can reasonably assume that there are 17 protons and 1 neutron.

But we still need to find the number of electrons. Fortunately, the number of electrons is always equivilant to the number of protons and the atomic mass, so we know that the number of electrons is 17.

So, we have;

17 Protons

1 Neutron

17 Electrons

7
How many grams are there in 5 moles of CO2?
A 225.5 g
B) 220.05 g
C)240 g
D) 230 g

Answers

Answer: 44.01g

The molecular mass of carbon dioxide is 44.01amu. The molar mass of any compound is the mass in grams of one mole of that compound. One mole of carbon dioxide molecules has a mass of 44.01g, while one mole of sodium sulfide formula units has a mass of 78.04g. The molar masses are 44.01g/mol and 78.04g/mol respectively
The answer is 220.05

What does the law of conservation of matter state?
a Matter can be created, destroyed, and changed.
b Matter can be destroyed and created, but not changed.
c Matter can be changed, but not created or destroyed.
d Matter can be created and changed, but not destroyed.​

Answers

The answer is c. Matter can be changed, but not created or destroyed.

How many Hydrogen atoms are required to satisfy Oxygen during bonding

Answers

Answer:

2 hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

I’m sure it’s two hydrogen atoms

what describes the pool of electrons in metallic bonding?

Answers

In metallic bonding, the electrons are “surrendered” to a common pool and become shared by all the atoms in the solid metal. Metallic bonding is found in metals and their alloys. When the atoms give up their valence electrons, they form ions. These ions are held together by the electron cloud surrounding them.

(BRAINLIEST AND 50 POINTS) no links
Name one organ system that isn't the Nervous system, Respiratory system, Skeletal system, and Circulatory system, and explain how can that system help keep you safe during a forest fire.

Answers

Answer:

Endocrine system

Explanation:

Endocrine system influences the function of the body's hormones via internal glands that are secreted into the circulatory system.

in a forest fire, your endocrine system would trigger the release of  adrenaline which is the fight or flight hormone. it would affect your heart rate, metabolism, oxygen intake, and blood flow allowing you to move quicker and escape the fire

Not every earthquake has a(n) ______, but every earthquake has _____that occur in _____ the mainshock.

1.
Aftershock
Foreshock <------

2.
Aftershock <-------
Foreshock


3.

Places far away from
The Same place as <------


Am i right?

Answers

Yes I’m pretty sure that’s correct

Not every earthquake has a(n) Foreshock, but every earthquake has an Aftershock that occurs in the Same place as the mainshock.

What is an earthquake?

An earthquake is defined as a natural disaster in which there are tectonic plates that are present on the earth's crust collides with each other.

An Earthquake can be minor as well as natural depending upon the frequency it causes the damage. Earthquake is the Shaking of Earth and was much destruction of the economy and manpower.

Surroundings are being disturbed like trees will fall, and buildings will collapse which will cause damage to the economy as well as to human life.

Foreshock is the before shop which happens before the earthquake and aftershock is the other socks that happen after the earthquake

Thus, the correct options are 1. Foreshock, 2. Aftershock, 3. The Same place as.

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Which of the following is the correct chemical symbol for Aluminium?
A: AL
B: Al
C: aL
D: al

Answers

The answer is Al which is option B
B because The A is Dominant and the l is recessive

Question 5 (Fill-In-The-Blank Worth 2 points)
(03.05 LC)

The number that represents a neutral pH is _______.

Numerical Answers Expected!

Answer for Blank 1:

Question 6(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)

Which item is made from an acidic ingredient?

Detergent
Soap
Ammonia
Vinegar
Question 7(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)

Which substances will make a salt when combined?

Vinegar and tea
Soda and wine
Soda and ammonia
Fertilizer and detergent
Question 8(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)

Which description is not a property of an acid?

pH lower than 7
Turns litmus paper blue
Sour taste
Corrosive
Question 9(Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
(03.05 MC)

Complete the sentence. When an acid is added to water, hydrogen ions __________.

increase
decrease
stay the same
disappear

Answers

5. neutral pH is 7
6. vinegar
7. soda and ammonia
8. turns litmus paper blue
9. stay the same

Answers..,.ًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًًً………..,.,.,…,.,.,.,

Answers

Answer:

1) actual yield - 2.675 g

Theoretical yield - 4.0539 g

2)a) 41.257 g

b) 0.6857moles

c) 23 g

Explanation:

1)

Theoretical yield is the mass of the product that can obtain from the equation, it is not practical.

Theoretical yield:

Mr of SiO2 - 60

Moles of SiO2 - 2.339/60 = 0.03898 moles

Mr of SiF4 - 104

Mass of SiF4 - 0.03898 * 104 = 4.05392 g

2)

a)

mr of B2H6 - 28

Moles of B2H6 - 36.1/28 = 1.2893 moles

Mr of O2 - 32

Mass of O2 - 32 * 1.2893 = 41.257 g

b)

Moles of B2H6 - 19.2/28 = 0.6857 moles

Stoichiometry 1:1 ratio between B2H6 and H2O

So moles of H2O is 0.6857

c) moles of O2 - 2/24(r.t.p) = 0.083 moles

Mass of B2H6 - 0.083 * 28 = 2.3 g

two different isotopes of an element have different

Answers

Answer:

atomic weight or number of neutrons.

Explanation:

An isotope: is one of two or more forms of the same chemical element.

Different isotopes of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus, giving them the same atomic number.

A different number of neutrons giving each elemental isotope a different atomic weight.

The most recent model of an atom is the_____.

Points: 67

Answers

Answer:

answer is electron cloud model

A student makes an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide. Which statement correctly identifies the two ions present in the solute of this mixture?

The sodium ion is negative, and the hydroxide ion is positive.

The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is positive.

The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.

The sodium ion is neutral, and the hydroxide ion is neutral

Answers

The two ions present in the solution are:

1. Sodium ion, Na⁺

2. Hydroxide ion, OH¯

The correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.

Ions are atoms or group of atoms which possess an electric charge.

Aqueous Sodium hydroxide, NaOH contains sodium ion and hydroxide ion.

The sodium ion is positive while the hydroxide ion is negative as illustrated below:

NaOH(aq) —> Na⁺(aq) + OH¯(aq)

From the illustration above, we can conclude that the correct answer to the question is the 3rd option. The sodium ion is positive, and the hydroxide ion is negative.

Please see attached photo for further details

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Who ever gets it right first I will give brainly and 20 points. Have a very merry christmas

Answers

Answer: It is conserved.

Explanation: When the box is pushed across the floor, then floor and box becomes warm which resembles the condition of conservation of energy.

The given problem can be resolved by the concept of energy conservation. The statement of energy conservation says that, "Energy is neither be created nor be destroyed, but it is converted from one form to another.

In the given problem, the person pushes the box across the floor, such that the mechanical energy from the moving arms of person is transferred to the box, and the box and floor becomes warm.

During this process, the energy from the person moving arm is transferred to the box in the form of kinetic energy. And thus kinetic energy is then being transferred to thermal energy or heat energy, due to which the box and floor becomes warm.

Thus, we can conclude that the given case reflects the process of transformation of energy from one state to another, which highlights that during the process, energy is conserved.

Deval drew the models of particles in a substance shown below. Which model best represents the particles in solid

Answers

Answer:

it would be the second one thank me later

Explanation:

Other Questions
A student is studying the boiling points of six different liquids and finds results with consistently higher boiling points than what research would suggest. Which option describes a likely cause? Which of the following is a required deduction? A. Health insuranceB. Disability insuranceC. FICAD. State sales tax Las Funciones de los cuerpos animalesProyecto en equipo. 20 puntosNombre del animal:Familia:_(Reptil/Carnivoro/Erbivoro)Donde viven:Ciclo de la vida delanimal:Tamano:Colores:Caracteristicasnicas:Supervivencia/ Quecomen:Que aparatos / sistemas usan: (Eje Aparato respiratorio, sistema nerviosos) Puedes usartus notas para contestar esta preguntaDatos extra INTERESANTES sobre este animalAprendiste algonuevo?DIBUJA: Recuerda que tienes que hacer un diagrama en donde muestres el ciclo delanimal que hayan escogido en grupo. What is the pacing in the veldt Write the equation of the line graphed below in the form y = mx + b who decided great britain was going to leave the eu Please answer this ASAP Solve for x. 2x4=63xA: x= -0.4B: x= 2C: x= -2D: x= 0.4 Imagine that you are a newspaper reporter who has been asked by the editor to report on a public issue that prevails in your area . You have to make up the facts and information to write the report by answering some or all of the following questions: who? What? Where? When? Why? How? Word limit 100-150 Please answer fast Normally dividing cells:replace damaged or lost cells.heal wounds.help tissue and organs grow.help keep a person in shape. please help me out ill give brainli What Grade would you give the French Revolution in A. Achieving Liberty and B. Achieving FraternityPlease and thank you! Which one of the following statements about balanced is true? A reaction is balanced by Lary works in a automobile company. They just shipped out 5 brand new cars. The total cost of these cars was $1,067,800. If they all cost the same amount,what was the price of each car ?She your work. 10+4.5m=21.25Solve for M Which of the following is a healthy bedtime routine? A. eat a large meal, get into bed, read for 30 minutes B. take a bath, get into bed, discuss monthly budget and bills C. take a bath, read for 30 minutes, get into bed D. read for 30 minutes, get into bed, watch TV for an hour Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D Mark this and return write the equation of the line in fully simplified slope-intercept form If 60 boxes in a 10-by-10 grid are shaded, which fraction is equivalent?A) 1/2B)3/5C)7/10D)3/4 can someone pleasw helppppppp meee Use a model to solve 13 x 4/9 . Leave your answer as an improper fraction. Help! 100 points to correct!