3. In 1981, a stray black cat with unusual curled-back ears was adopted by a family in California. Suppose you were the person who owned the first "curl" cat, and wanted to develop it into its own breed. How would you determine whether the allele for curled ears is dominant or recessive? Why does it make a difference for breeders whether an allele for a trait is dominant or recessive?

Answers

Answer 1

It is possible to determine whether the allele for curled ears is dominant or recessive by performing a test cross. It is fundamental for breeders because desired traits show differential patterns of inheritance.

In a diploid (2n) organism, a given gene locus exhibit two different variants or forms called 'alleles'.

An individual is homo-zygous when both alleles for a given gene locus are the same, while an individual is heterozygous when alleles are different.

In cases of complete dominance, the expression of the recessive allele is completely masked in heterozygous individuals.

A breeder is a professional who performs genetic crosses between different organisms in order to obtain offspring (eg., plants, animals, etc) with desired phenotypic features.

A test cross is a type of cross that breeders use to determine whether an allele is dominant or recessive (in this case, the allele for curled ears).

In a test cross, the organism that is a carrier of the unidentified allele is crossed with another organism that is believed to be homo-zygous for the recessive trait, and then the proportion of offspring is examined.

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Related Questions

True or false, as density of ocean water increases, The speed of the ocean currents decreases

Answers

Answer: Very True

Explanation:

Natural selection, adaptations, genetic variation, and population evolution are all related in terms of changes in phenotypes over
time. Evaluate which statement appropriately describes the relationship between the concepts of natural selection, adaptations,
genetic variation, and population evolution and select the best choice.
A)
8)
Genetic variation exists in a population. Some of the genetic variation
results in different phenotypes. The phenotypes that enhance survival are
called adaptations. Individuals with well-adapted phenotypes are more
Likely to survive and reproduce, leading to population evolution over
generations.
Adaptations exist in certain individuals in a population. The increase in
adaptations causes an increase in genetic variation. The adaptations that
enhance survival lead to larger populations, which further increases
genetic variation. Individuals with well-adapted phenotypes are more
Likely to survive and reproduce, leading to population evolution over
generations.
Genetic variation is high in a population, but random events cause it to
decrease. Populations with fewer individuals and lower genetic diversity
are able to undergo natural selection when selective pressures are high.
The increase in selective pressure causes an increase in adaptations that
are better suited for survival This results in an evolutionary change of a
population
Selective pressures exist in nature and cause changes in a population.
Populations with high selective pressures have higher rates of genetic
change, leading to an increase in genetic variation, Increased genetic
variation leads to some individuals having well-suited adaptations. The
presence of these new adaptations is evidence that the population has
changed, or undergone evolution
o
D)

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer

Explanation:

I'm just guessing

Genetic variation exists in a population. Some of the genetic variation results in different phenotypes. The phenotypes that enhance survival are called adaptations. So, the correct option is A.

What is Genetic variation?

Genetic variation among members of the same species is called genetic variation. This variation may be due to variations in gene expression, DNA sequence and epigenetic changes. Mutation, genetic recombination, and genetic drift are causes of genetic variation, which can be altered by environmental variables including exposure to chemicals or climate changes.

Genetic diversity is important because it gives natural selection a starting point to work from, helping organisms to adapt and change over time. There is genetic diversity within a population. Different phenotypes are the result of some genetic variation. Adaptations are traits that improve survival.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:

Natural selection, adaptations, genetic variation, and population evolution are all related in terms of changes in phenotypes over time. Evaluate which statement appropriately describes the relationship between the concepts of natural selection, adaptations, genetic variation, and population evolution and select the best choice.

1. Genetic variation exists in a population. Some of the genetic variation results in different phenotypes. The phenotypes that enhance survival are called adaptations. Individuals with well-adapted phenotypes are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to population evolution over generations.

2. Adaptations exist in certain individuals in a population. The increase in adaptations causes an increase in genetic variation. The adaptations that enhance survival lead to larger populations, which further increases genetic variation. Individuals with well-adapted phenotypes are more Likely to survive and reproduce, leading to population evolution over generations.

3. Genetic variation is high in a population, but random events cause it to decrease. Populations with fewer individuals and lower genetic diversity are able to undergo natural selection when selective pressures are high. The increase in selective pressure causes an increase in adaptations that are better suited for survival This results in an evolutionary change of a population.

4. Selective pressures exist in nature and cause changes in a population. Populations with high selective pressures have higher rates of genetic change, leading to an increase in genetic variation, Increased genetic variation leads to some individuals having well-suited adaptations. The presence of these new adaptations is evidence that the population haschanged, or undergone evolution.

How much weight can a Electromagnet carry

Answers

Answer:

500 pounds

Explanation:

I am smarty farty. Also, i just

Did some math that no one understands :C

Answer:

500 pounds

its not that easy to explain

A. Form a new question that relates to the interaction of organisms in the ecosystem.

Answers

Answer:Predation, parasitism and herbivory are the three interactions which are found in different organisms of an ecosystem.

Lion is a predator which feed on flesh of other animals such as herbivores.

Explanation:


What is the function of the
vacuole in plant cells
A. Controls cells activity
B. Stores water and nutrients
C. Produces energy for the cell
D. Removes waste from the cell

Answers

Answer:

B. Stores water and nutrients

Explanation:

which is true about a hypotonic solution? a. it has a higher concentration of wtwr and a lower concentration of solutes than another solution
b. ut has a higher concentration of solutes and a lower concentration of water than other solution
c. it has an equal concentration of water and solutes as another solution
d. it has more solutes than solvent than another solution

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than another solution, but has more water.

A researcher sequences the genome of a variety of bacterial and eukaryotic cells. She finds that the bacterial genome is smaller, but that there are more genes for a given number of base pairs in the eukaryotic cells. In other words, there are fewer genes per unit of length of DNA in the eukaryotic cells. What do you predict she will find if she examines the DNA more closely

Answers

From this observation, it is possible to conclude that there are more repetitive sequences in the eukaryotic DNA than in the bacterial DNA. Prokaryotic genes do not contain introns.

Introns are internal non-coding segments of eukaryotic genes that must be removed to produce the final mature mRNA.

In prokaryotic genomes, there are no introns, and genes are expressed in groups known as operons.

Eukaryotic genomes contain highly repetitive intergenic (regulatory) and intragenic (introns) non-coding regions.

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Question 4 I need help with

Answers

Answer:

sorry I don't know answer

when did large mouth bass arrive in nebraska

Answers

Explanation:

around 1880 and 1883

i think

1885 is the correct answer

I NEED HELP ASAP. Ice cream atomic theory write a summary about the topic. added scientific information definite/indefinite shape & definite/indefinite volume for solids, liquids, AND gases. PLZZZZ HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

gang gang

Explanation:

Applying the systems thinking techniques, outline the practical steps that can be taken to address drought

Answers

Some practical steps to address drought may include the implementation of efficient water usage techniques, the protection of vegetation, and the use of methods to retain moisture in the soil.

What is a drought?A drought is classified as the shortage or absence of water for a prolonged period of time in a region. These can be caused by a prolonged lack of rainfall.Other factors include poor water management and lack of vegetation.

Methods to avoid droughts.The planting and protection of vegetation, primarily those adapted to dry environments, is important in preventing drought.Furthermore, the correct implementation of efficient water usage techniques can aid in preventing drought by limiting the amount of water that is wasted. Lastly, the use of mulch and other water retainers can be an effective method in keeping the soil moist and aids in the previous two methods.

Therefore, we can confirm that the most effective ways to avoid droughts are to practice efficient water use so as to not waste water, to plant and protect vegetation, and to use mulch and other moisture-retaining methods to keep the soil from drying.

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PLZ HURRY
Which of the following is organized into chromosomes (there may be more than one awnser )

Dna

tRNA

mRNA
None

Answers

the anser is dna sorry if it wtong

So why the gametes in a single plant are genetically different from each other and also different from the cells in the rest of the plant
Is my answer correct ?

Answers

Explanation:

They have unique combinations of chromosomes

They have unique combinations of chromosomes.

What are gametes?

In organisms that reproduce sexually, a gamete is a haploid cell that unites with another haploid cell during fertilization Gametes, commonly known as sex cells, are an organism's reproductive cells.

A female is any individual that generates the bigger kind of gamete—called an ovum—and a male creates the smaller type—called a sperm—in species that produce two morphologically distinct forms of gametes, and in which each individual produces only one type.

The flagellum, a tail-shaped feature that enables the cell to propel and move, is what makes sperm cells, or spermatozoa, tiny and motile. On the other hand, each egg cell or ovum is sizable and non-motile.

Therefore, They have unique combinations of chromosomes.

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Based on the chart, describe the trends that can be observed in animal and plant fossils as they evolved over time. Use evidence from the chart to support your conclusions.

Answers

Based on the chart, we can conclude that the first vertebrates were fish. Moreover, the chart also shows that flowering plants are the last plant taxonomic group that emerged on Earth.

In this case, the chart suggests that the earliest vertebrates (fish) evolved during the Ordovician period.

The main animal groups that emerged during vertebrate evolution include (in this order) amphibians, reptiles, mammals, birds and finally humans.

Moreover, according to the chart, the latest major group of plants to evolve were flowering plants during the Cretaceous period.

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Artificial Selection and the English Bulldog:

Part C: Take Notes In a separate location, take notes from the sources you have identified. The notes will provide details for your paper. While taking notes from texts and websites, use these reading strategies. In the space provided, write four pieces of information that you intend to use in your paper.

Answers

Answer: Cannot give answer because:

Explanation: The image is unreadable.

3. Shows like Sesame Street are part of the public health model of service delivery.

O True

O False


4. Which model of service delivery would focus most on getting a disabled person back into the workforce by focusing on what skills they still have or can develop?

O Medical model

O Public health model

O Social service model

O Human service model

Answers

Answer:

4. True

5. Social service model

Researchers have found that most individuals are able to remember information about what age?
Three-four?

Answers

Answer:

2 and younger

Explanation:

If three is the youngest option, please select that one!

Describe how acid rain would react with rocks overtime.

Answers

Answer:

When acidic rainwater falls on limestone or chalk, a chemical reaction happens. New, soluble, substances are formed in the reaction. These dissolve in the water, and then are washed away, weathering the rock.

Explanation:

its true your welcome

What is it called when a new cell expresses the traits of a skin cell?
cell specialization
cell reproduction
ocell replication
cell division

Answers

Answer:

cell specialization I think

scientists often test their hypotheses with controlled experiments. which of these is a rule for conducting a controlled experiment?
a. change at least two variables at a time
b. keep all variables constant
c. change as many variables as possible
d. change only one variable at a time

Answers

Changing only one variable at a time is a  rule for conducting a controlled

experiment.

Controlled experiment involves the use of dependent and independent

variables . Changes in the independent variable brings about a

corresponding change in the dependent variable which is then recorded.

It is however important to note that changing more than only one variable at

a time won't accurately determine if the changes in the results were as a

result of one cause. This is why only one variable has to be changed at a

time.

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How does human activity harm or benefit the environment?

Answers

Answer: Humans harm the environment in many ways such as overpopulation, pollution, burning fossil fuels, and deforestation. These also, can cause many changes like triggered climate change, soil erosion, poor air quality, and undrinkable water.

Explanation:

Question 3
After plotting the points on the graph, analyze the results of your experiment. Conclude how different concentrations of
acid affected the solubility of the limestone. Cite evidence from the findings to support your conclusion.

Answers

There will be more acid particles to interact with the limestone at higher concentrations hence the rate of reaction increases.

The question is incomplete but I will try to help you the much I can. If you have carried out the experiment properly, you will notice that the rate of reaction increases as the concentration of the acid increases.

This is because, if the amount of limestone is held constant and the concentration of acid is increased, there will be more acid particles to interact with the limestone at higher concentrations hence the reaction proceeds faster.

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Which part of the sentence given below has an error in it? Lizza and Mike/ lives happily even in a/ small cottage near their farm. 1. lives happily ever after in a 2. No error 3. Lizza and Mike 4. small cottage near their farm "(tejyb nphkt)"​

Answers

Answer:

Liza and Mike are two persons so that they are plural. Therefore they take '' live'' not' ''lives''

Austin is in a study related to Mary Ainsworth's theory of mother-infant attachment. He is securely attached. Therefore, he showed

Answers

Austin who was securely attached in Mary Ainsworth's theory of mother-infant attachment likely showed confidence in his caregiver's ability to protect him.

Options to this question were not provided. However, it is worthy to note that Mary Ainsworth's theory of mother-infant attachment classifies the relationship that children have with their caregivers as; Secure, Resistant, and Avoidant.

The Securely attached children are distressed when their mother is absent, they avoid strangers when their mother is not around but become friendly to strangers when their mothers are present.

They are also happy when their mother is around.

Generally, these sorts of children are confident and exhibit high self-esteem. So, Austin must have displayed some of these qualities.

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please help me i really would appreciate it

Answers

Answer:

i think it's the S phase

Explanation:

During the S phase, DNA replication occurs.

What are the odds of a person with AB blood having a child with type O blood

Answers

Answer: 1 in 4 chance

Explanation:

Answer:

She is A blood type but like the father, also carries an O version of the ABO gene. As you can see in the image to the right, these two parents can have an O child. In fact, every one of their children would have a 1 in 4 chance for being O. And this is just the most common way an AB parent can have an O child.

What are the four types of physical hazards?
Select the 4 answer options that apply.

Extreme Temperature

Radiation

Vibration

Noise

Pathogens

Corrosive substances

Answers

Answer:

1st 4 are the physcal hazards

Explanation:

a)

b)

c)

d)

The four types of physical hazards are Extreme Temperature, Radiation, Vibration and Noise.  

What are Physical Hazards?

A physical hazard is an agent, factor or circumstance that can cause harm with contact. They can be classified as type of occupational hazard or environmental hazard.  

Physical hazards include ergonomic hazards, radiation, heat and cold stress, vibration hazards, and noise hazards.

Whereas, Corrosive substances comes into chemical hazards and Pathogens can be classified as biological hazards.  

Thus, the Extreme Temperature, Radiation, Vibration and Noise are the best four options as the type of physical hazards.

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Welcome back from your expedition into the cells! Let's see if you paid attention to the molecules that are involved in the smooth muscle contraction. Which neurotransmitter is released from the parasympathetic ganglion?

Answers

Acetylcholine is referred to the neurotransmitter that is released from the

parasympathetic ganglion.

Acetylcholine is the main neurotransmitter found in the parasympathetic

nervous system. Its effects are either excitatory or inhibitory. It is a chemical

which is released by neurons to aid transmission of signals to other cells of

the body.

It helps in the contraction of the muscles, peristaltic movement of the

stomach, as a vasodilator etc.

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Answer quick please

Answers

Answer:

Area 4

Explanation:

Im pretty sure

mark brainliest if correct pls

how to make soap without the use of oil.​

Answers

Answer:

its impossible

Explanation:

You can use lard as a substitute or just don’t put oil in it. ‍♀️
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