3. Name the division of the peripheral nervous system that is activated in each of these
examples:

a. You are startled when a friend pulls a practical joke and spooks you with a loud sound.

b. You move your arms and legs to take an evening walk.

c. Your stomach makes a gurgling sound as it digests your lunch.

d. Feeling a little stressed? You take a few breaths to calm down.

e. You are at the line, waiting for you race to start, and your heart begins to pound.

Answers

Answer 1

A startle reflex (a), digestion (c), breathing (d) and heart pumping (e) are responses of the ANS, while arm/leg movement (b) is a response of the SNS. They are major divisions of the PNS.

The peripheral nervous system (PNS) serves to connect the central nervous system to different organs, limbs, and skin.

The PNS can be divided into Somatic Nervous System (SNS) and Autonomic Nervous System (ANS).

The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for controlling the voluntary movements of the body.

The Somatic Nervous System is responsible for regulating the involuntary movements (reflexes) of the body.

Learn more about the peripheral nervous system here:

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Related Questions

What is the 11 year solar cycle?

Answers

The Sun's magnetic field goes through a cycle, called the solar cycle. Every 11 years or so, the Sun's magnetic field completely flips. This means that the Sun's north and south poles switch places. Then it takes about another 11 years for the Sun's north and south poles to flip back again.

hope this helps!

brief summary of conservation of forests & wildlife

least 10 page

Answers

With the advent of industrialization, several trees have been cut at an alarming rate for raw materials and various other purposes. This felling of trees can be regulated by selective cutting, clear-cutting and shelterwood cutting.

Forest fires are one of the common causes of loss of forests. Sometimes the forest land is set on fire to make the land available for commercial purposes. Once cleared, there can be no vegetation. Natural forest fires are also responsible for the destruction of huge forest covers. Latest fire fighting techniques should be adopted to conserve the forest. However, forest fires are an important part of the ecosystem and it helps replenish nutrients in the soil from dead and decaying matter.

More trees should be planted to increase the forest cover. Trees should be selected according to the geographical conditions of a particular region and proper care should be taken during the growth of trees.

Prevention of exploitation of forestry and forest products is necessary for the conservation of forest.

The existing forests should be protected from diseases by spraying chemicals, antibiotics or development of pest-resistant strains of trees.

which of the following pairs Is most closely related? a- Tree and ant b- bacterium and tapeworm c- spider and fern d- wolf and cat

Answers

The closely related context here refers to the existing similarity used to classify these group of organisms.

Of the pairs, the most closely related is the wolf and cat

They are first and foremost both animals.They are also both vertebratesThey also belong to the same class of mammalsThese similarities makes them more closely related than any of the other following pairs which include a plant and an animal, an invertebrate and a single celled organism, another plant and an invertebrate.

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how is the energy in food used in our body​

Answers

Answer:

The human body uses the energy released by respiration for a wide range of purposes: about 20% of the energy is used for brain metabolism, and much of the rest is used for the basal metabolic requirements of other organs and tissues.

How many variables can a scientist change during a scientific investigation?

Answers

Answer:

Three

Explanation:

What did people previously believe about the movements of Sun and Earth?

Answers

Answer:

They thought of the geocentric theory, or that the earth was the center of the universe

Explanation:

Define gamete and zygote. What number of chromosomes does each have?

Answers

Answer:

gamete: a mature haploid male or female germ cell which is able to unite with another of the opposite sex in sexual reproduction to form a zygote. zygote:a diploid cell resulting from the fusion of two haploid gametes. zygote has 46 chromosomes, gamete has 23

Explanation:

5
Which three organ systems are directly interacting when a person's brain sends a signal to the person's arm, causing the arm to
move up and down?
OA. muscular system, nervous system, skeletal system
ОВ.
nervous system, urinary system, skeletal system
OC. circulatory system, muscular system, respiratory system
OD. circulatory system, muscular system, skeletal system
Reset
Submit
4 of 10 Answered
Session Timer: 0:29
Session Score: 50% (2/4)

Answers

Answer:

A bc it moves the bones in the arm and the muscles and the nerves are what send the signals to the muscles to move

By what method do bivalves gain food for nutrition?
They absorb the nutrients they need.
They are filter feeders.
They use their radula to scrape objects to use for food.

Answers

Answer:

They absorb the nutrients they need.

Explanation:

Answer:

They are filter feeders.

Explanation:

i took the test

#Classify the following animals:
• Blue Whale
Kingdom:
Sub-Kingdom:
Class:
• Penguin
Kingdom:
Sub-Kingdom:
Class:​

Answers

Answer€~

1)Blue whale

Kingdom=Animalia

Phylum=Chordata

Class=Mammal

2) Penguin

Kingdom=Animalia

Phylum=Chordata

Class=Aves

Hope it's helpful Ty good evening ☺️#urJ.r90's~

Blue whale
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammal

Penguin
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Hope it is helpful <3
Plz help me and mark as brainliest answer

where does all the carbon in organisms originate from?

Answers

Answer:

plants from the earth's atmosphere.

Explanation:

Plants fix carbon in the form of carbon dioxide during photosynthesis. Then, any animal that comes along and eats the plant gets the carbon too.

Shown below are 4 stages (A,B,C,D) (not in sequence) of a certain kind of cell division.

Answers

The diagram below shows a cell undergoing mitosis (cell division). The correct order of the stages is B, C, D and A.

Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a parental cell divides to produce two genetically identical daughter cells.

In this case, an animal cell is undergone mitosis because the cell exhibits centrioles (only found in animal cells) and lacks cell walls (only present in plant cells).

The stages of mitosis include prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase.

Learn more about mitosis here:

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Why does crab grass do so well when ordinary grass struggles in late summer? Is this a phenomenon ? Or is this based on a scientific principles, what is it that causes crab grass to thrive in relation to the different type of plants ?

Answers

Crab grass does so well when ordinary grass struggles in late summer

because its seed germination is higher when exposed to hotter

temperatures.

The seeds of crab grass are mostly dormant and their germination is

dependent on the soil temperature. During summer, the temperature of the

soil is usually higher which aids its growth .

This therefore explains the reason why crab grass does well than ordinary

grass in late summer periods.

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In three to five sentences, describe the advantages and disadvantages of these maps in modeling mitosis.

Answers

In biology, a model can be regarded as representation of the structure and function of biological molecules or maybe an event.

The advantages and disadvantages of these maps in modeling mitosis includes

They depicted the Interphase stages comprising of the G1, S and G2 phases.They also listed  the phases involved in mitosis which is also goodThe other image is depicting mitosis too but there is no title and labeling to it which might be confusing.The models should be able to depict the various activities that occurs during mitosis meaning the second model should have contained labeling to indicate the process of mitosis.The first model should have contained pictorial representations to enable better understanding.

Learn more about models in biology: https://brainly.com/question/2289444

Answer:

The disadvantages for both cells are that neither is an accurate representation of the cell themselves, or the processes. The first cell doesn't tell us exactly what phases the cell is currently going through, and the cell doesn't go through is phases through grey arrows either. However, it does tell us what the phases look like, and the process of how the cell goes through them. The disadvantages of the second map is that, it doesn't show what the phases look like, the advantages are that tells us what the phases are and what comes before and after them, while showing how this occurs in a cycle and keeps going until senescense.

Explanation: Please give me Brainliest! Thank you!

1. Who was Alfred Wegener?

Answers

Wegener was a German meteorologist, geophysicist and polar researcher. In 1915 he published 'The Origin of Continents and Oceans', which outlined his theory of Continental Drift.

somatic cells can also be called

Answers

Answer:

They are also called vegatal cells.

Explanation:

Soma- in Latin, means (Body),

So, Somatic cell .. means a Body cell,

Generally, our body contains 2 types of cells according to number of chromosomes :

1- Somatic cells : - almost all body cells are somatic cells

- contain 46 chromosomes (diploid)

2- Germ cells : - only sperms in male & Eggs in female, are germ cells

- they contain 23 chromosomes (haploid)

- they are supposed to unite together (Egg & sperm) to form a diploid cell (23+23=46) ...that will eventually grow into a baby.

a particular peach tree produces peaches that are more resistant to disease than other peaches. what method would reproduce these exact peaches?

Answers

The best way to get the exact preach tree is through Asexual reproduction.

Asexual reproduction is the only method of reproduction in which the exact copies of genes in the parents are transferred to the offspring.  If  cross pollinations( Sexual reproduction') with the a peaches plants from a different parents plants takes place, genetic variation at meiosis will not permit the inheritance of the exact copies of genes for diseases resistance.

Therefore, it is ideal in this scenario to by pass crossing over and recombination at meiosis, in order get the exact copes of genes for disease resistance through mitosis in the offspring, asexual preproduction is used.

For more on asexual reproduction; https://brainly.com/question/4100787

The method that would produce peaches of exactly the same characteristics would be cloning or vegetative propagation.

Cloning the peaches that are more resistant to disease will result in the production of peaches with exactly the same morphological and genetic attributes.

The same result would be obtained by propagating the desired peaches asexually using relevant means.

More on asexual reproduction can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/4100787?referrer=searchResults

Describe, step by step, the journey that
carbon dioxide takes from the alveolus
out of the body.

Answers

This is the answer for your question that you asked

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
Which statement best describes the
location of Australia?:
Southern & Western Hemispheres
Northern & Western Hemispheres
Southern & Eastern Hemispheres
Northern & Eastern Hemisphere. (Please I only have two minutes to answer)?

Answers

Answer:

south eastern hemisphere

Explanation:

it's found on easternmost and southernmost side of asia although it's called oceania it's generally south east

What is Transpiration ???!​

Answers

[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

Transpiration is the the phenomenon which generally occurs in plant, In which the plant looses water in the form of water vapour through stomata.

Two main functions of transpiration ~

It causes transpirational pull that helps in transportation of water from roots to upper portions of the plant

It helps to release excess water
Answer -:

Plant absorb a large quantity of water from the soil by roots . this water reaches to different part of the plant by ascent of sap . the total quantity of water absorbed by plant is more than their requirement. only a fraction of this water from a vapour throw the aerial parts like (stem , leaves , buds , and , flower) of plant which constitute about 95% of total absorbed water . this process is called transpiration .

Transpiration is vital process.This process mainly occur by stomata.Water evaporates in the form of vapour from aerial parts of plant.The loss of water per unit area is more It is regulated process

Types of Transpiration -:

1 Stomatal Transpiration ;

it take place through stomata present on leaves it is also called foliar Transpiration. it constitutes about 80-95% at total Transpiration.

2 Cuticular Transpiration;

it take place by cuticle present on the epidermis of plant it is constituted about 5-10% of total transpiration it rate is high in tropical climate and low desert climate.

3 Lenticular Transpiration

it take place through lenticles found in Woody stem and in some fruits it constitute 0.1-1% only of total transpiration.

When was a control used in the investigation of the amphipods and sea butterflies? Why was a control necessary?​

Answers

pteropods or sea snails, also called sea angels, produce chemical deterrents to ward off predators, and some species of amphipods take advantage of this by carrying pteropods piggyback to gain protection from their voracious predators.

Why was progress in science interrupted during the dark ages? The Roman Empire fell in the 5th century thus advancements in science came to a halt. As science halted in Europe, where else did it advance? Science advanced in other areas of the world like China, Polynesia, and Arab nations.

During the citric acid cycle, some carbon atoms are released.

What are these carbon atoms released as?
A. FADH2
B. Acetyl-CoA
C. CO2
D. ATP

Answers

Answer:

B. Acetyl-CoA

Explanation:

Acetyl CoA are released as carbon dioxide, one of the major products of cellular respiration, through a series of enzymatic reactions.

Fossil evidence indicates that the first organisms on Earth were single-called prokaryotes. The first eukaryotes are believed to have formed from these prokaryotes. How does the endosymbiotic theory explain the development of the first eukaryotic organisms?.

Answers

The study of fossils shows that the eukaryotic cells have been evolved from the prokaryotic cells. The endosymbiotic theory has been used to study the evolution of eukaryotic cells.

The endosymbiotic theory states that:

Endosymbiotic theory is also referred to as the theory of symbiogenesis. The theory explains the evolution of eukaryotic cells from prokaryotic cells.

The theory explains the presence of chloroplasts and mitochondria, and how these organelles form the eukaryotic cells. The theory explains the origin of mitochondria in animal cells and chloroplasts in plant cells.

Thus, the endosymbiotic theory defines the development of eukaryotic cells from the prokaryotic cells.

To know more about endosymbiotic theory, refer to the following link:

https://brainly.com/question/2957447

In three to five sentences, describe the advantages and disadvantages of these maps in modeling mitosis.

Answers

ii am confused blease elaborate

so sorry

Which of the following describes an
endergonic reaction?
A. this releases energy from a bond by breaking it and ending with
low-energy products
B. this creates bonds that have absorbed energy from its
surroundings and created energy-rich products
C. this rearranges the shape of a molecule to fit into a protein
better

Answers

This creates bonds that have absorbed energy from its surroundings and created energy-rich products.

Describes an endergonic reaction?

An endergonic reaction is a type of reaction that requires free energy to proceed. An example of an endergonic reaction is photosynthesis because the reaction uses solar energy.

So we can conclude that this creates bonds that have absorbed energy from its surroundings and created energy-rich products.

Learn more about reaction here: https://brainly.com/question/26018275

#SPJ1

Answer:

Look easy answer  B that guys  answer is long

Explanation:

a cell makes and secretes a certain protein. explain where it is made, how it is secreted from the cell and what kind of transport is used

Answers

. . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ..

Hope this helps

A form of asexual reproduction in bacteria and other prokaryotes that involves the splitting of a parent cell into two independent cells is
called binary fission

True
False

Answers

i think the answer is true but im not for sure

which test measures the flexibility of the lower back and hamstrings

Answers

Answer:

The Sit and Reach Test

Explanation:

The Sit and Reach Test is one of the linear flexibility tests which helps to measure the extensibility of the hamstrings and lower back. It was initially described by Wells and Dillon in 1952 and is probably the most used flexibility test.

What will happen if your body can't make saliva and bile?

Answers

Answer:

Bile helps with digestion. It breaks down fats into fatty acids, which can be taken into the body by the digestive tract. Bile contains: Mostly cholesterol

Explain how scientists can have multiple theories about the effects of global warming.
Plz make it about 3 sentences

Answers

Answer:

1. global warming is caused by excess carbon dioxide

2. it melts glaciers

3. it cause ozone to break

Answer:

ANSWER FROM EDGE 2022 :  The global climate is a complex system involving different factors such as temperature, precipitation, pressure, humidity, and wind. The complexity of the system makes it difficult to accurately predict how changes in one region can affect other regions.

NOT COPIED ANSWER: Data collected over years show that the global average temperature is steadily rising. Scientists will be able to develop multiple hypotheses about the effects of global warming in the coming years because of this.

Both choices is correct! First one is from edge second is mine I answered personally.

Explanation:

got it correct ik I'm late but for upcoming students! edge 2022.

Other Questions
Stress affects which parts of ones body? Please help 10 points Write a program to test if an integer input from the keyboard is odd or even. Sample Run 1: Enter a Number: 78 Even Sample Run 2: Enter a Number: 17 Odd 1. Why was Britain the first country toindustrialize? Can someone please help? (3-5i)^2i know the answer Im just confused on how to get to that point. Please and thank you! Read the story.Racing to RaceCarlo stopped to rest for a minute and tried to catch his breath. Hed been running for so long that he had pains in his side and his legs were beginning to hurt. He hunched over and tried to expand his lungs, but it was like trying to suck air out of a bicycle tire. His body was too exhausted to even allow him to take a deep breath, and he started to wheeze again.Great, he thought, let me just add asthma to my expanding list of ailments. I cant believe that I cant even jog two miles without completely collapsing! He finally gave in to his aching body and laid down on the grass to recuperate. He closed his eyes and tried to imagine himself running on the school track in the 1,600-meter race. He pictured himself running steadily toward the finish line, running effortlessly like a cheetah in the jungle. He was so lost in thought that he didnt even hear Meiya approach.Hey sleepyhead, what are you doing napping on Seans lawn in the middle of the day? Meiya asked playfully.Carlo quickly sat up, breathing normally now and feeling a little embarrassed. I am trying to get in shape to try out for track, but I cant even run two miles, he said dejectedly.Wait, how many months are you out of surgery? Didnt you just finish rehab last week? Meiya asked. You cant expect to run two miles the first day.It had been six months since Carlos surgery and he specifically remembered the doctor telling him he could start running after six months. But he thought about what Meiya had said and realized she had a good point. After his surgery, the doctor did say rehab would be crucial to his recovery but that it would take time for him to gain back full use of his leg. He thought about how a baby had to learn to walk before it could run. He remembered when his nephew was learning to crawl; within days it seemed like he was walking. Running didnt come right away, Carlo remembered. He realized it was the same with his therapy. The maximum he had run in the past month was one mile on the treadmill, so he realized that Meiya was probably right. He would have to work at building up his endurance and set more realistic goals for himself. As he thought about what he had already accomplished, he started to smile and felt like a weight was being lifted off his shoulders. He realized that he had run almost a mile and a half before his body started to protest and if he kept working hard, he could get back to where he was before his accident.Since when did you get so smart, Dr. Meiya? he teased. Do you want to race to the next mailbox?Youre on! she challenged and took off running at full speed........................................................Part AWhat is a central theme of Racing to Race?A. Hard work and patience will eventually pay off.B. Exercise can help heal a persons physical body.C. Perseverance is something that is difficult to achieve.D. When people work together, they can accomplish more......................Question 2Part BWhich statement best shows how the theme identified in Part A is developed in the story?A. Carlo pictures himself winning a big race on the school track team; when he realizes that he may not be able to run, he is very discouraged and disappointed.B. Meiya knows that she is faster than Carlo, so she does her best to encourage him and also lets him win a race between them to boost his spirits.C. Carlo is impatient about his ability to train for track tryouts, but after his conversation with Meiya, he realizes it will take time and work to heal his injury and fully recover.D. Carlo realizes that he may not be able to compete on the school track team but also discovers that, with time, he will still be able to participate in a sport he loves. Find the intersection point for the following linear functions.Rx) = 2x + 38(x) = -4x - 27 Predict changes in state according to change in particle motion. Know the vocabulary used to describe changes of state. Decide if por or para should be used in the following sentence. Ella es muy extrovertida _____ una chica tmida. Por para. According to the university of michigan studies, leaders who are production oriented are described as emphasizing interpersonal relationships and as taking a personal interest in the needs of their followers. what substances are the reactants in photosynthesis Help help please thanksss Which type of muscle fibers are extremely strong but has nearly no resistance to fatique or injury 3. If you're assigned a research report, what steps should you complete before beginning to write a rough draft? Tworzymy tekst (minimum 20 zda) o wolnoci i jej zwiastunach, ludziach, ktrzy powicili swoje ycie, dziaalno i twrczo idei wolnoci According to the information on the periodic table, which of the following could represent element X?A. Aluminum (Al)B. Sodium (Na)C. Chlorine (Cl)D. Nitrogen (N) What was the purpose of Thomas Paine's pamphlet, Common Sense? In a parking lot,there are 16 silver cars, 8 blue cars ,and 10 red cars . A car leaves the parking lot. What is the probability that it is a: a silver car?b: a blue car?c: a red car?d: suppose that the first car that leaves is a silver car . What is the probability that the second car that leaves is not a silver car? A group of friends wants to go to the amusement park. They have $180.50 to spend on parking and admission. Parking is $19.50, and tickets cost $23 per person, including tax. Write and solve an equation which can be used to determine pp, the number of people who can go to the amusement park.equation:answer p: