Relocation, expansion, contagious, hierarchical, and stimulus diffusion.
Relocation Diffusion: Relocation diffusion is the spread and mingling of cultures that occurs when people migrate around the world. Migration has been a dominant reason for the spread of cultures around the world.
For example, emigration of the Irish from Ireland to the United States en masse in the 19th Century led to the growth of American Irish culture in cities like Boston.
Expansion Diffusion: Expansion diffusion is when innovations spread to new places while staying strong in their original locations. For example, Islam has spread throughout the world, yet stayed strong in the Middle East, where it was founded.
Contagious diffusion:Contagious diffusion is the process of an idea being spread rapidly throughout the population; all places and individuals in the region are affected. Examples could include: the spread of AIDS prevention; the spread of disease; the use of the internet.
Hierarchical diffusion :Hierarchical diffusion is a type of cultural diffusion that occurs when influential structures in society encourage the adoption of certain new cultures or cultural aspects. Some of hierarchical diffusion's characteristics include: It spreads across social classes from top to bottom.
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Which action is an example of secondary prevention in disaster management for Montcalm County?
Reduced harm after a sickness or injury has affected a person or population is referred to as secondary prevention. Assess the needs of disaster victims.
This is typically thought of as curative care in medicine; however, in the context of public health, it may refer to the use of epidemiological and disease control methods to slow the spread of an epidemic. Steps made in advance of a disaster to lessen its impacts on society and the environment are referred to as mitigation. Prevention is defined as regulatory and physical measures to guarantee that emergencies are averted or their effects are mitigated. The goal of environment is to lessen the likelihood that you will experience a tragedy. Even if the risk cannot be environment, vulnerability can be reduced, and the ability to endure, respond to, and recover from an disaster will increase in the event of an impact. To save as many lives as possible while working with limited resources is the aim of pandemic triage. Triage will prevent fatalities. The goal of disaster is to treat the maximum number of patients with the best treatment possible, not to deny care to any patients. This entails giving the proper amount of care.
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What are 3 things about the Atlantic slave trade?
The findings show that the repercussions of the slave trades are through ethnic fragmentation, weakened governments, and a fall in the caliber of domestic institutions, which is consistent with the historical evidence.
What is the main idea of the Atlantic slave trade?The largest maritime migration in history may have been the Atlantic slave trade from Africa to the New World. The New World's native population had been declining quickly due to a lack of immunity to imported illnesses, which was the driving force for this seafaring push to acquire labor. Shortly after the Spanish and Portuguese arrived in the Americas, the Atlantic slave trade started. A Portuguese slaving trip from Africa to the Americas in 1526 is most likely where the transatlantic portion of the African slave trade got its start. Millions of Africans were forcibly uprooted from all throughout West and Central Africa between roughly 1500 and 1900, and they were cruelly transported across the Atlantic by Europeans.To learn more about Atlantic slave trade refer to:
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Geologists in the field use a to break open a rock before using a to observe of its interior. Part 2 (1 point) \ Feedback Geologists ask questions about the rock's during their studies. Part 3 (1 point) The method is an important series of steps in reducing a problem to a testable . The hope is with time, and many repeatable results, this will be recognized as a by the scientific community.
Geologists ask questions about the rock's Texture during their studies.
Who is a Geologist?A geologist is a physicist who concentrates on the events that shape planets orbits and the solid, aqueous, and gaseous stuff that makes up Earth. In order to reliably date historic events, geology frequently utilize radiometric dating techniques, which are based on the inherent radioactivity of specific elements like potassium and uranium.
A rock's structure is determined by the size, structure, and order of its crystals or grains (for sandstones) (for igneous and metamorphic rocks). The degree of elastic behaviour and the rap's degree of homogeneous, or uniformity of composition across, are also significant factors.
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all varieties of limestone are dominated by the mineral calcite. true or false
True! The mineral calcite dominates ALL TYPES of limestone. Igneous rocks frequently have ripples and mud cracks.
A mineral is a naturally occurring substance having unique atomic structures, compositions, and chemical and physical properties. Typically, two or more minerals combined together through geological processes make up rocks. The minerals calcite and aragonite, which are various crystal forms of calcium carbonate, make up a substantial portion of the sedimentary rock known as limestone. Limestone is a sedimentary rock mostly made of calcium carbonate (calcite) or calcium and magnesium double carbonates (dolomite). Small fossils, shell pieces, and other fossilized debris are frequently found in its composition. Calcite is the main component of limestone. The majority of limestone is grey, however it can also be found in white and black hues. When examining natural rock, scientists use cold, diluted hydrochloric or sulphuric acid (10% solution or vinegar) to determine whether it is limestone. Carbon dioxide bubbles are released by limestone.
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water is formed from the reaction of an acid and a base. why is it not classified as a salt?
As with the production of water, not all acid-base reactions result in the development of a salt. In water molecules, there is an excessive amount of attraction between the two ions. Water alone cannot be referred to be a salt since a salt must, by definition, be able to dissolve in water. Water is a covalent compound, while salt is an ionic one.
The reaction of acid and base which gives water is given as:
[tex]H_{3}O^{+} + OH^{-} \rightarrow H_{2}O_{(l)}[/tex]
These ionic species aren't actually separate things; each one has a counterion attached to it. A metal cation is often connected with the base, and a non-metal anion with the acid.
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Which of the following are characteristics of actively erupting volcanoes?
Following are characteristics of actively erupting volcanoes glowing orange lava flowing downhill, fragments of molten rock blasting into the air, billowing clouds of ash rising into the air
A volcano is a crack in a planetary-mass object's crust, like Earth, that lets hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases escape from a magma chamber below the surface. On Earth, volcanoes are most frequently found where tectonic plates are separating or joining together, and the majority are underwater.
A volcano is considered active if it is now erupting or is expected to do so in the near future. A dormant volcano is an active volcano that is not currently erupting.
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Complete Question:
Which of the following are characteristics of actively erupting volcanoes?
a. glowing orange lava flowing downhill
b. fragments of molten rock blasting into the air
c. billowing clouds of ash rising into the air
d. all of them
What European countries had the most land in Africa?
Most of Africa was under the rule of the British Empire.With the creation of the world's largest and most powerful naval force, the British set off all over the globe for new territories to assimilate.
What is so unique about Africa?Africa obviously stands out among the world's other six continents. Africa is home to a wide range of cultures. Its natural resources are plentiful, its cultural heritage is vast and rich, and its tourist attractions are breathtaking.
Which African nation offers the finest quality of life?The life quality index value for South Africa is the highest in all of Africa. The study was carried out by Numbeo, a global supplier of information and perceived consumer costs. The five African countries with the highest quality of life are listed below, according to Numbeo.
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which of the following best describes an aquifer? group of answer choices a saturated, porous and permeable layer or stratum the porous and permeable, saturated cone of depression in an aquitard an unsaturated, losing stream bed or stratum below a spring a layer or stratum in which groundwater flows downward to the water table
A saturated, spongy, and impermeable layer or stratum is what the phrase defines as an aquifer.
How do aquifers work?An aquifer is a rock that contains water and easily transports it to wells and springs. The aquifers can be penetrated by drilling wells and then filled with water. Rainfall replenishes the aquifer's permeable sandstone with water over time.
The formation of aquifers?Stormwater, which is produced by precipitation and snowmelt, seeps into the earth until it reaches layers of rock formation, where it is trapped and stored underground, filling aquifers. The permeable rocks of aquifers are refilled by rainwater that seeps into the soil.
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Do 3rd degree burns hurt?
Because third-degree burns injure nerve endings, you might not experience pain in the burnt region itself, just close to it. Third-degree burns hurt. Burned skin might seem leathery and be black, white, or red.
This kind of lesion, often known as a "full thickness burn," eliminates two whole layers of your skin. It may seem black, brown, white, or yellow instead of becoming red. Since this kind of burn affects nerve endings, it won't pain.
Third-degree burns can reach the fat layer under the dermis. The skin may seem dark, tight, leathery, waxy, or leathery. For these sorts of burns, skin grafts are usually required to seal the wounds. Depending on how severe it is, a burn's effects might be felt in the skin, nerves, and even vital organs.
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What is the primordial source of Earth's internal heat?
greenhouse gases have very small trace amounts in the atmosphere. how would the earth's temperature and humidity react if their amount decreases
A decrease in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere would cause the Earth's temperature to decrease and the decrease in greenhouse gases could also lead to a decrease in humidity levels.
In recent years, the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere has been increasing, leading to global warming and climate change. Greenhouse gases are important for regulating the temperature and humidity of the Earth's atmosphere, as they help to trap heat within the atmosphere and warm the planet.
Firstly, a decrease in the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere would cause the Earth's temperature to decrease. This is because the greenhouse gases act as a blanket, trapping heat within the atmosphere and preventing it from escaping into space. Without these gases, the heat would be able to escape more easily, resulting in cooler temperatures. This could have a significant effect on the planet's climate, as it could cause temperatures to drop and lead to colder weather in certain parts of the world.
Additionally, the decrease in greenhouse gases could also lead to a decrease in humidity levels. This is because the gases help to retain moisture in the atmosphere, which is necessary for maintaining a certain level of humidity. Without these gases, the moisture in the atmosphere would be able to escape more easily, leading to lower levels of humidity. This could have a significant effect on many parts of the world, as it could cause drier conditions in certain areas, leading to droughts and other problems.
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Based on the maps and your knowledge of world history, which of the following best describes the effect of the spread of Islam on Indian Ocean trade?
answer choices
- It led to the expansion and intensification of commerce along already existing trade routes.
- It led to the disappearance of previously established trade networks.
- It led to an expansion of land-based caravan trade but also to a decline of maritime trade.
- It led to the first creation of trade links between previously isolated world regions.
The option that best describes the effect of the spread of Islam on Indian Ocean trade is that A.
It led to the expansion and intensification of commerce along already existing trade routes.
How did the spread of Islam affect trade?Another reason of the rapid growth of Islam was the increase in trade. Not like early Christianity, Muslims were not resistant to contribute in the trade and profit; Muhammad(S.A.W) himself was a merchant.
As new regions came under the orbit of Islamic civilization, this given specific religion provided merchants with a safe and sound way for trade.The Indian Ocean marketplace is a series of economic exchanges in the regions of East Africa, Arabian Peninsula, India, and China that played a big role in the spread of Islam.
The concept of religion was just one of the ideas that flowed with the travelers, traders, and goods of the Indian Ocean. Shared religious belief may increase trust and therefore lessen transaction costs between trading partners. This effect should be particularly important for goods that are sensitive to trust. So we can conclude that option A is the right answer.
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How has colonialism affected economy?
environmental determinism ap human geography
Environmental determinism: A geographical theory that claimed that the environment directly influences how people behave.
Because it was assumed to be relatively simple to get food in the tropics, environmental determinists believed that humans who lived there were lazy and backward. In contrast, Europeans were more diligent and creative since they lived in "stimulating" climes with abrupt seasonal changes. The idea that island nations' distinctive cultural characteristics arise primarily from their seclusion from mainland society is known as environmental determinism. Therefore, environmental (climatic) determinism holds that the physical environment, particularly the climate, shapes and determines a society. Many philosophers of the Enlightenment advanced the idea of environmental determinism, which holds that environmental characteristics directly determine certain aspects of human behavior and society. They contended that differences between peoples were not inherent but rather the result of climate, geography, and other environmental factors. The belief that the environment determines social development or that the environment has an impact on humans is known as environmental determinism. Possibility theory holds that people can adapt to or get past a situation.
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identify the latitude and longitude of the following locations. Washington, D.C.
Identify the latitude and longitude of the following locations. Washington, D.C. Latitude-38.890° N, Longitude-77.031° E
Latitudes are imaginary horizontal lines parallel to the equator that tells about the position in the north and south direction with respect to the equator.
Equator is the longest latitude that bisects the earth in two equal parts.
Longitudes are imaginary vertical lines that intersect at poles that helps in locating the coordinates in the east and west direction by taking the Greenwich meridian as a reference which is at 0° and all longitudes are equal in length.
∴ Washington D.C is located above the equator at 38.890°
and at the right of the Greenwich meridian at 77.031 °.
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The human desire to control an area or people is called __________.
A.
instinct
B.
territoriality
C.
boundary
D.
personal property rights
Answer:
B. territoriality
Explanation:
Question: The waters off the coast of Peru are normally...?a. warm because of a current bring warm water from the north end and upwelling conditionsb. cold because of a current bring cold water from the south and upwelling conditionsc. cold because of a current bring cold water from the north and sinking waterd. warm because of a current bring warm water from the north and sinking water
Answer:
cold because of a current bring cold water from the south and upwelling conditions
Explanation:
The waters off the coast of Peru are normally cold because a current brings cold water from the south and upwelling conditions. The correct option is b.
What is the Peru Current called?The Humboldt Current, also known as the Peru Current, is a cold, low-salinity ocean current that flows northwest along the South American coast.
The waters off the coast of Peru are normally cold because of a current bringing cold water from the south and upwelling conditions. This current is known as the Humboldt Current, and it brings cold water from the Antarctic up the coast of South America.
As this cold water moves north, it displaces warmer surface water, causing nutrient-rich water from the deep ocean to rise to the surface. This process, called upwelling, is what makes the waters off the coast of Peru so productive for fishing, as it provides nutrients for plankton and other small organisms, which in turn support a thriving ecosystem of fish and other marine life.
Thus, the ideal selection is option b.
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ILL GIVE 50 POINTS QUICK .Justice wrote a program and forgot to put the steps in the correct order. What might happen if her sequence is out of order?
The program may not work correctly.
The program will work correctly.
She will not be able to test the code.
The user will not understand the code.
Answer:
The program may not work properly
Explanation:
Answer: The program may not work correctly
Explanation:
What was the major reason for trading slaves in Africa?
Answer:
To make them qork on plantations in the new world (North and South America)
Which of the following statement is NOT true about Psychoanalysis?
A. Psychoanalysis lost its practicality due to its lengthy procedure
B. This approach is a breakthrough in psychology
C. Psychoanalysis is a practical method
D. Psychoanalysis theory discovered by Sigmund Freud
From the following statement, the one which is NOT true about Psychoanalysis is that, this approach is a breakthrough in the Psychology.
Psychoanalysis theory is said to divide the psyche into the three functions: the id—unconscious source of primitive dependency, sexual, and aggressive impulses; the super ego—subconsciously interjects societal mores; and the ego—which is said to represent a sense of self.
The psychoanalytic theories in the Psychology tend to explain the human behavior which is said to be in terms of the interaction which is of various components of the personality.
Hence, the Psychoanalysis theory is the theory of personality organization.
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What were slaves used for in Africa?
Slavery in historical Africa was précised in many different forms: Debt slavery, enslavement of war captives, military slavery, slavery for prostitution, and enslavement of criminals were all practised in various parts of Africa
What was the purpose of slavery in Africa?European traders were drawn to West Africa by its trade riches like ivory and gold. Slaves in West Africa rose in value as demand for inexpensive labor to work on plantations in the Americas increased among European traders. Before the arrival of the Europeans, slavery existed in Africa. The African port of Ceuta was taken over by the Portuguese in 1415 with papal help, making them the first so-called "Western" slavers in Africa. The Portuguese and Spanish were enslaving the native people in central and southern America during the 15th century, therefore there was only a tiny amount of native Africans traded as slaves.Slavery existed in historical Africa in a variety of forms, including: In various parts of the world, slavery for debt, slavery of prisoners of war, slavery in the military, slavery for prostitution, and slavery of criminals all existed.To learn more about slavery for prostitution refer to:
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What was the primary reason for the Atlantic slave trade?
The Atlantic slave trade was the transatlantic trade in Africans, which took place between the 16th and 19th centuries. It was a system of forced migration that was fueled by the demand for labour in the Americas, particularly in the Caribbean and South America.
The primary reason for the Atlantic slave trade was economic. European colonizers in the Americas needed a large and cheap labour force to work on their plantations, mines, and other enterprises. They turned to Africa as a source of labour because of the availability of a large population and the fact that the African continent was already experiencing a history of warfare and slavery.
The Atlantic slave trade was a profitable enterprise for European traders and their African partners, who captured and sold Africans to European slave traders. It was also a deeply inhumane and brutal system that subjected millions of Africans to brutal conditions and a lifetime of slavery. The Atlantic slave trade was officially abolished in most countries in the 19th century, but its legacy continues to have an impact on societies around the world.
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What would happen if the Sun was removed from the solar system?
if the sun was removed from the solar system the earth would be drawn to a new epicenter of gravity.
However, complete darkness will be observed on Earth after 8 minutes the moment it takes for its light to reach us. nearly 50 times agone, a solar decline was visible in Kenya where I was working at the time – a total decline in the semi-desert 300 kilometers north of Nairobi.
A near zebra herd came agitated as gloaming approached hours beforehand with the sun still high in the sky. The numerous catcalls flying about instantly came quiet as they sedimented down for the “ night ”. During the many twinkles of near-darkness, the temperature fell by 4 to 5°C.
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Where is shield volcano found?
Answer: anywhere where there is "divergent (tectonic) plate activity, including hawaii
Explanation:
AP Human Geography :Unit 4 (Political Geography) Vocabulary
From local and regional politics to national politics and international politics, political geographers analyze political systems from a spatial perspective.
Political geographers do their research at the local level on topics including voting trends, representation, and territorial structure. Most universities provide students who receive a 3 or above on the AP Human Geography exam placement and/or credit, though school regions differ. Since the test is renowned for being challenging, a good score in this topic impresses college admissions officers especially. a field of geography that examines human governments, the divisions and limits of Political geographers units (such as states or nations), and the conditions of cities is called geopolitics. the method used to draw the borders between nations, regions , and counties. if a country's power is impacted by its size. Political geography looks at the geographical factors that affect how political regions are distributed, why those regions become more or less important politically, and how those relationships interact within a given place. how the global distribution of natural resources influences trade and conflict.
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How do you describe settlement patterns in geography?
What will happen if the Earth absorbs all the incident energy?
If the Earth absorbs all the incident energy, it is likely that the Earth's surface and atmosphere will heat up significantly. The Earth's surface and atmosphere absorb a portion of the energy from the sun's rays, which helps to keep the planet warm and habitable for life. However, if the Earth absorbs all of the incident energy, it could lead to an increase in the Earth's temperature, which could have negative consequences for life on the planet.
Some potential consequences of the Earth absorbing all the incident energy could include:
Global warming: An increase in the Earth's temperature could lead to global warming, which is the long-term warming of the planet due to an increase in the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This could lead to rising sea levels, more frequent and severe heatwaves and storms, and changes in weather patterns.
Damage to ecosystems: A significant increase in the Earth's temperature could lead to changes in the distribution and behavior of plants and animals, which could have negative impacts on ecosystems around the world. For example, warmer temperatures could lead to the spread of invasive species, while also stressing or killing off native species that are adapted to cooler temperatures.
Negative impacts on human health: Higher temperatures could lead to increased heat-related illnesses, such as heatstroke and dehydration, as well as increased air pollution and other environmental health risks.
Therefore, it is important for the Earth to absorb a balanced amount of incident energy, rather than all of it.
What are the 4 types of maps?
There are many different types of maps that can be used for a variety of purposes. Here are four common types of maps:
Political maps: These maps show the boundaries between countries, states, and other political divisions, as well as major cities and other features.
Physical maps: These maps show the physical features of an area, such as mountains, rivers, and lakes. They may also show elevations and other topographic features.
Thematic maps: These maps focus on a specific theme or subject, such as population density, climate, or natural resources.
Road maps: These maps show the layout of a road network and may include information about distances, locations of towns and cities, and points of interest.
There are many other types of maps as well, including aerial and satellite maps, nautical charts, and geological maps.
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What was the Second Agricultural Revolution called?
Answer:the British Agricultural Revolution
Explanation:
The Second Agricultural Revolution, also known as the British Agricultural Revolution, took place first in England in the seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries. From there it spread to Europe, North America, and around the world.
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Explain the type of waves that could be associated with high pressure weather systems (summer weather) (3 marks)
The summer anticyclone is the type of waves that could be associated with high pressure weather systems, in summer weather.
What are the characteristics of a summer anticyclone?Although the impacts of anticyclones can differ depending on the season, they are both characterized by small pressure gradients that cause low wind speeds. In the summer anticyclones are frequently areas of clear skies and sunny weather; otherwise, gloomy and foggy conditions, particularly over moist terrain, snow cover, and the ocean may be more common.
Surface temperatures from winter anticyclones are typically cooler than average, especially if the skies are clear. The clear, calm weather brought on by anticyclones in the summer allows the Sun's light to warm the ground. Warm temperatures and protracted bright days may result from this. The weather is typically dry, while sporadic localized thunderstorms may be caused by extremely hot temperatures.
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