5. To investigate electrostatic forces between molecules in water and in ethanol, a student pours identical amounts of the liquids into two identical beakers. The student then places objects of different weights in the beakers. Which characteristic is the student most likely testing?
A. melting point
B. boiling point
C. surface tension
D. vapor pressure

this question is in reference to the formation and naming of ionic compounds. Specifically, they want you to give examples of three ionic compounds with a metal to nonmetal ratio of 2 to 1. That means we need to have two metal atoms to metal ions, which are typically cat ions for every one non metal atom or an ion. In order for this to occur, we need to have the metal with half the charge of the nonmetal or the non metal with double the charge of the metal. So an example might be something like sodium sulfide. Sodium has one valence electron. It can give up sulfur needs to valence electrons in order to achieve an octet. So we need to. Sodium seems to give up one electron each to total so that sulfide can achieve an octet. Another one might be potassium oxide. Similar scenario. We've got potassium giving up one valence electron oxygen requiring too. So we need to potassium to supply the to valence electrons that oxygen needs to achieve an octet and lithium. Also in Group one A and alkali metal wants to give up just one valence electron to achieve an octet well to achieve, I guess a duet to be more like helium, and so it gives up one. If we have two of them, then we can provide the to valence electrons that sulfur needs. So this is sodium sulfide, potassium oxide and lithium sulfide. Remember when we name Ionic compounds? We named the Cat Ion with the name of the element and the anti on with the name of the Element, but with the ending oven of ID, a suffix of ID because each one of the cat ions donated their valence electrons to the anti on so the an ion could achieve an octet. Then all of the's will have an octet of valence electrons. Sulfur had six sodium had one. There were two of them, so we have a total of eight.

The metals that can form only one type of ion are Li, Al, Ca, Ba, Rb, W,Na, Mg and  Sr. They are called alkali metals.

Cobalt, Co is stable in both +2 and +3 oxidation state. So it can variable.

Lithium, Li only have +1 charge. So it is invariable from one compound to other.

Lead, Pb is variable as it has +2, +4 charge in which it is stable.

Pd has +2, +4 charge in which it is stable. So, It is variable.

Copper, Cu has +1, +2 charge. It is also variable. Potassium, K has only +1 charge. It is invariable. Aluminum, Al has only +3 charge. It is invariable.

Cesium, Cs is only stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Molybdenum, Mo is stable in +4 and +6. It is variable. Calcium, Ca and Barium Ba are stable in +2 charge. It is invariable.

Rubidium, Rb is stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Tungsten, W is stable in +6 charge. It is invariable. Iron, Fe is stable in +2, +3 charge. It is variable. Sodium, Na is stable in +1 charge. It is invariable. Mg and Sr are stable in +2 charge. It is invariable. Vanadium, V has +2, +3, +4, +5 charges. So, It is variable.

To know more about alkali metals

https://brainly.com/question/18153051

#SPJ3

Answer:

b) Industrial farming

Explanation:

The term “industrial agriculture” refers to the type of farming which raises and cultivates large numbers of livestock and plants in high-density environments. It uses modern technology to promote faster growth and reduce illness and death rates in livestock, creating food products on a mass scale.

Answer: B.

Explanation

industrial agriculture

brainliest me

In this case, according to the Raoult's law, we can find the mole fraction of 79 wt% benzene and 21 wt% toluene at 50 °C in the vapor phase as follows:

[tex]y_iP=x_iP_i[/tex]

However, we first have to calculate the mole fractions in the solution as follows (b stands for benzene and t for toluene):

[tex]\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{(78.11*x_b+92.14*x_t)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene} \\\\x_b=0.79\frac{g\ benzene}{g\ solution} *\frac{78.11*x_b+92.14*(1-x_b)}{1mol\ solution} *\frac{1mol\ toluene}{78.11g\ toluene}\\\\x_b=0.79*(x_b+1.18*(1-x_b))\\\\x_b=0.79x_b+0.932-0.932x_b\\\\x_b=\frac{0.932}{1+0.932-0.79} =0.816\\\\x_t=1-x_b=1-0.816=0.184[/tex]

Next, we calculate the total pressure as follows, according to the Dalton's law:

[tex]P=x_bP_b+x_tP_t=0.816*271mmHg+0.184*91.5mmHg=237.972mmHg[/tex]

Finally, the mole fractions of the vapor phase turn out:

[tex]y_b=\frac{0.816*271mmHg}{237.972mmHg}=0.929\\\\y_t=1- 0.929=0.071[/tex]

Learn more:

Answer:

extraction technology.....

Answer:

Ga + 6HNO3 → Ga(NO3)3 + 3NO2 + 3H2O

Explanation:

Gallium has an ionic charge of 3+, so three nitrate ions are needed to balance it out.

Answer:

Percentage purity of a substance can be calculated by dividing the mass of the pure chemical by the total mass of the sample, and then multiplying this number by 100.

Explanation:

mark me as brainlist

Hemoglobin with bound carbon dioxide and hydrogen ions is carried in the blood back to the lungs, where it releases the hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide and rebinds oxygen. Thus, hemoglobin helps to transport hydrogen ions and carbon dioxide in addition to transporting oxygen.

Answer:

The product of transcription is RNA, which can be encountered in the form mRNA, tRNA or rRNA while the product of translation is a polypeptide amino acid chain, which forms a protein.

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical reaction:

2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = 1

Therefore, 2 moles of NO₂ is produced from O₂ moles = [tex]\dfrac{1}{2} \times 13 = \bf{6.5 mol}[/tex]

For 80 % yield no. of moles of O₂ = 6.5 mol

Then for 100% yield no. of moles of O₂ =[tex] \dfrac{6.5}{80\%} =\dfrac{6.5}{\frac{80}{100}} =\dfrac{6.5}{80} \times 100 = \dfrac{650}{80} = \bf 8.125\;mol [/tex]

Given that a single-displacement reaction occurred between two (2) reactants which were placed into a flask,  the potential identities of A, B, and X are: D. A = Mg, B = O, X = Cl.

A single-displacement reaction is also referred to as a single-replacement reaction and it can be defined as a type of chemical reaction wherein a single (one) chemical element of the reacting chemical compound is displaced (replaced) by a similar chemical element.

This ultimately implies that, a single-displacement reaction typically involves a single element displacing another chemical element within a chemical compound.

Note: A potential identity reveals the chemical symbol or name of a chemical element in a particular chemical reaction.

Given the following general reaction of scheme of:

                                     [tex]2AB+2X_2\rightarrow 2AX_2+B_2[/tex]

We would proceed to replace the variables with chemical elements as follows:

                                    [tex]2MgO+2Cl_2\rightarrow 2MgCl_2+O_2[/tex]

Therefore, the potential identities of A, B, and X are:

[tex]A = Mg\\\\B = O\\\\X = Cl[/tex]

Read more: https://brainly.com/question/25670663

PS: Your question is lacking the necessary information, but I have provided them in the image attached.

Answer:

All zeros between other significant digits are significant. The number of significant figures is determined by starting with the leftmost non-zero digit. The leftmost non-zero digit is sometimes called the most significant digit or the most significant figure. For example, in the number 0.004205, the '4' is the most significant figure.

Explanation:

PA BRAINLIEST

HOPE ITS HELP

GOD BLESS

Answer:nuclear reaction

Explanation: Nuclear fusion is a type of nuclear reaction where two light nuclei collide together to form a single, heavier nucleus. Fusion results in a release of energy because the mass of the new nucleus is less than the sum of the original masses.

Fusion is the process that powers the sun and the stars. It is the reaction in which two atoms of hydrogen combine together, or fuse, to form an atom of helium. In the process some of the mass of the hydrogen is converted into energy.

Answer:

2 MOLES OF GLUCOSE

Explanation:

How many Moles of glucose are produced from 12 moles of CO2 in photosynthesis?

6CO2 +6H20-------------->C6H12O6 -+ 6O20

(IN THE PRESENCE OF CHLOROPHYLL AND UV FROM )

)

6 MOLES OF CO2 MAKE 1 MOLE OF GLUCOSE

12 MOLES THEN MAKE 2 MOLES OF GLUCOSE

In the photosynthesis process, plants can use 12 moles of carbon dioxide to form 2 moles of glucose.

It is the process by which green plants and some other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy.

Let's consider the balanced equation for the synthesis of glucose through photosynthesis.

6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂

The molar ratio of CO₂ to C₆H₁₂O₆ is 6:1. The moles of glucose formed from 12 moles of carbon dioxide are:

12 mol CO₂  (1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆/6 mol CO₂) = 2 mol C₆H₁₂O₆

In the photosynthesis process, plants can use 12 moles of carbon dioxide to form 2 moles of glucose.

Learn more about photosynthesis here: https://brainly.com/question/3529377

Answer:Physical and chemical laboratory experiments include three primary sources of error: systematic error, random error and human error

Explanation:

When examining the root mean square speed equation, we can see that the changes in temperature (T) and molar mass (M) affect the speed of the gas molecules. The speed of the molecules in a gas is proportional to the temperature and is inversely proportional to molar mass of the gas.

Answer:

Water, in either liquid or solid form, is often a key agent of mechanical weathering. For instance, liquid water can seep into cracks and crevices in rock. If temperatures drop low enough, the water will freeze. ... Changes in temperature cause rock to expand (with heat) and contract (with cold).

Answer:

the rock has been rubbed away at for hundreds or thousands of years and the water steady washed the rock away. hope this helped.

The anti periplanar geometry for the E2 reaction of (CH3)2CHCH2Br with base is shown in the image attached as well as the structure of the product formed in the reaction.

In organic chemistry, an antiperiplanar conformation is one in which the groups point up and down at a dihedral angle of 180° away from one another. In the image attached, the antiperiplanar conformation of (CH3)2CHCH2Br is shown.

Recall that an E2 reaction is a synchronous elimination reaction where to atoms leave at the same time. The product of this reaction is also shown in the image attached.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/2510654

Answer:

what is meaning of this.

Answer:

On April 30, 1789, George Washington, standing on the balcony of Federal Hall on Wall Street in New York, took his oath of office as the first President of the United States.

Answer:

CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g)

Explanation:

For a complete combustion reaction of a hydrocarbon, oxygen is always one of the reactants, and the products are always carbon dioxide and water.

Answer:

Aluminium ions present's in 65.5mL of 0.210

M All 3solution is Given below-:

Answer and Explanation: 1

The first step is to determine the moles of aluminum ions. This utilizes the volume, molar concentration, and subscripts from the chemical formula of aluminum (III) fluoride as shown.

65.5 mL×1 L1000 mL×0.210 mol AlF31 L×1 mol Al3+1 mol AlF3=0.013755 mol Al3+65.5 mL×1 L1000 mL×0.210 mol AlF31 L×1 mol Al3+1 mol AlF3=0.013755 mol Al3+

To calculate for the number of aluminum ions, we use Avogadro's number as shown.

0.013755 mol Al3+×6.022×1023 ions1 mol Al3+=8.28×1021 ions Al3+.

Itz the ans. of collage ok man.

Answer:

m0.013755

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

×

6.022

×

10

23

i

o

n

s

1

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

=

8.28

×

10

21

i

o

n

s

A

l

3

+

L

×

1

L

1000

m

L

×

0.210

m

o

l

A

l

F

3

1

L

×

1

m

o

l

A

l

3

+

1

Explanation:

The first step is to determine the moles of aluminum ions. This utilizes the volume, molar concentration, and subscripts from the chemical formula of aluminum (III) fluoride as shown.

65.5. To calculate for the number of aluminum ions, we use Avogadro's number as shown.

Answer:

Mercury fulminate is very sensitive to shock, friction, and sparks. ... put mercury fulminate into blasting caps for detonating dynamite.

Explanation:

Answer:

2

Explanation:

Hope it can help you lovelots

#LEARN WITH BRAINLY

Answer:

3. 0.819L (819 mL)

Explanation: Before we go about solving this, we need to do some conversions prior to using the gas law, the gas law is as follows...

P(atm)*V(L)=n(mol)*r(constant)*T(in kelvin)

So here are all the conversions you need.

620 mm Hg -> 0.816 atm

1140 mL -> 1.14 L

37 C -> 310.15 K

After plugging in our new converted values, we will proceed to solve the number of moles of the gas present, our n value, so our equation will look like this...(Note: Constant r in this case is 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol)

(0.816 atm)(1.14 L) = n(0.08206)(310.15)

Solving for n we get 0.03653 moles.

Now our second part is to figure out the volume AT STP (standard temperature/pressure). In the STP conditions, your temperature defaults to 0 C (273.15 K) and 1 atm. Now there is an easier way to do this, but I'll also show the more comprehensive way. Here is the easier method...

Since 1 mole of every gas occupies 22.4 L at STP, we can simply multiply this by our number of moles. So (22.4L)(0.3653 mol) to give us 0.818272.

However, a more accurate answer can be given like this...

Plugging n back into the same equation and this time resetting pressure to 1 atm and temperature to 273.15 K and conserving our number of moles we get...

(1 atm)(v) = (0.03653 mol)(0.08206)(273.15 K)

v = (0.03653)(0.08206)(273.15)

v = 0.8188 L = 0.819 L or 819 mL

Experiment: Does it Dissolve?

Materials Needed:

Step 1: Form a question before starting the experiment.

Step 2: Make a hypothesis for each substance.

Step 3: Scoop a teaspoon of each substance in the jars, only adding one substance per jar. Stir it up!

Step 4: Observe whether or not each substance dissolves and record the findings.

Answer:

atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)

Explanation:

Which ion with a

+2charge has the electron configuration

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2 3d10 4p6?

ADD THE ELECTRONS AND ADD 2 MORE  FOR THE +2 CHARGE

so

2 +2 +6 +2 +6 +2 + 10 +  6 +2  

so if it is now neutral (you added 2 e's to ofsetr the +2 charge) it has 38

protons, so it is atomic # 38 or strontium (Sr)

Answer:

This evidence includes fossilized bones, teeth, eggs, footprints, teeth marks, and even dung. When paleontologists compare a skeleton of a living bird to the fossilized skeleton of a non-bird theropod, like Sinornithosaurus, they see many similarities.

Explanation:

Answer:

When people think of dinosaurs, two types generally come to mind. There were the huge herbivores,

like Apatosaurus, with their small heads and long tails. There were also those fearsome carnivores,

like Tyrannosaurus rex, that walked on two legs and had a mouthful of teeth like kitchen knives.

Living Dinosaurs

These large dinosaurs are no longer around, but dinosaurs still live among us today. They are the

birds. It's difficult to imagine that a bird on your window sill and a T. rex have anything in common.

One weighs less than a pound. The other was the size of a school bus, tipping the scales at eight

tons. But for all their differences, the two are more similar than you might think. In fact, birds and T.

rex are close relatives. They all belong to a group of dinosaurs called theropods.

This is a cladogram, a "" showing the relationships among organisms. The group called dinosaurs includes the extinct dinosaurs

and all their living descendants. All its members, including living birds, descended from the very first dinosaur-their common ancestor.

That's why birds are a kind of dinosaur (just as humans are a kind of primate).

Skeletal Evidence

When paleontologists compare a skeleton of a living bird to the

fossilized skeleton of a non-bird theropod, like Sinornithosaurus,

they see many similarities. They both have a hole in the hipbone, a

feature that distinguishes most dinosaurs from all other animals.

This feature allows an animal to stand erect, with its legs directly

beneath its body. All theropod dinosaurs, including birds, have a

furcula, also known as a wishbone. Another shared characteristic is the presence of hollow bones.

Hollow bones reduce the weight carried by an animal. This feature enables the animal to run faster. It

probably also played a role in the evolution of flight.

thought to have evolved for flight. The discovery of more and more non-flying dinosaurs with feathers

disproved that explanation. For these dinosaurs, feathers may have served other functions, like

gliding, insulation, protection, and display. Feathers play that same role in many bird species today.

Based on the evidence of shared characteristics, scientists have concluded that birds are a type of

Birds are the only dinosaurs with the ability to fly. This is

very interesting to scientists who want to know when the

capability of flight emerged. To find out, some scientists

study the brains of bird and non-bird dinosaurs. Soft

tissue, such as brains, is almost never preserved in the

fossil record. What is preserved is the imprint the brain

left on the inside of the skull. Now scientists are using

computed tomography (CT) scanners to create

endocasts. These are detailed, three-dimensional

reconstructions of the interiors of fossilized skulls.

In a recent study, researchers were able to peer inside

the braincases of more than two dozen specimens.

"Technology allows us to look inside these specimens

without destroying them," says Dr. Amy Balanoff, a

Museum research associate. "It's a non-destructive way

to basically slice up a dinosaur brain. We look inside and see what it can tell us about the evolution of

the brain within dinosaurs. Most of us grew up thinking that dinosaurs had tiny brains, but actually

some had really big brains."

The endocasts allow Balanoff and other researchers to

explore the outer shape of the brain in more detail. In

addition, the casts also provide new information about

the volume and shape of different regions of the brain.

For example, scientists looked at a detailed view of the

dinosaur cerebrum, a region of the brain related to

cognition and coordination. They found that this region

was very large in non-bird dinosaurs closely related to

birds. Dr. Balanoff's research suggests that these

dinosaurs developed big brains long before flight and that

these bigger brains prepared the way for them to fly.

When examining skeletal, behavioral, and brain

evidence, scientists see that birds and non-bird dinosaurs

share many features. This helped them conclude that

dinosaurs aren't extinct after all. They're living among us today.

(Im a really fast Typer and Thinker)

Have a nice day

no I will not please put you because that's the god of the Bible

Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity, and are malleable (they can be hammered into sheets) and ductile (they can be drawn into wire).

Nonmetals are (usually) poor conductors of heat and electricity, and are not malleable or ductile; many of the elemental nonmetals are gases at room temperature, while others are liquids and others are solids. 

The metalloids are intermediate in their properties.  In their physical properties, they are more like the nonmetals, but under certain circumstances, several of them can be made to conduct electricity.

hope this answer helped u, if u can pls mark me as the brainliest. :)

Answer:

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

Explanation:

I took the test and got it right :)

The plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom

The model of the atom proposed by Rutherford is called the nuclear model of the atom called the nuclear model of the atom. It was proposed after his famous experiment using a thin gold foil.

His previous prediction was that the alpha particles will bend or deflect around the positively charged areas of the gold atom. If this prediction came true, the plum pudding model would have to be true as well because it shows that electrons are scattered within an atom.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25105283