Answer:
The Toulmin Method is a formula that allows writers to build a sturdy logical foundation for their arguments. First proposed by author Stephen Toulmin in The Uses of Argument (1958), the Toulmin Method emphasizes building a thorough support structure for each of an argument's key claims.
The basic format for the Toulmin Method is as follows:
Claim: In this section, you explain your overall thesis on the subject. In other words, you make your main argument.
Data (Grounds): You should use evidence to support the claim. In other words, provide the reader with facts that prove your argument is strong.
Warrant (Bridge): In this section, you explain why or how your data supports the claim. As a result, the underlying assumption that you build your argument on is grounded in reason.
Backing (Foundation): Here, you provide any additional logic or reasoning that may be necessary to support the warrant.
Counterclaim: You should anticipate a counterclaim that negates the main points in your argument. Don't avoid arguments that oppose your own. Instead, become familiar with the opposing perspective. If you respond to counterclaims, you appear unbiased (and, therefore, you earn the respect of your readers). You may even want to include several counterclaims to show that you have thoroughly researched the topic.
Rebuttal: In this section, you incorporate your own evidence that disagrees with the counterclaim. It is essential to include a thorough warrant or bridge to strengthen your essay’s argument. If you present data to your audience without explaining how it supports your thesis, your readers may not make a connection between the two, or they may draw different conclusions.
EXAMPLE OF THE TOULMIN METHOD:
Claim: Hybrid cars are an effective strategy to fight pollution.
Data1: Driving a private car is a typical citizen's most air-polluting activity.
Warrant 1: Due to the fact that cars are the largest source of private (as opposed to industrial) air pollution, switching to hybrid cars should have an impact on fighting pollution.
Data 2: Each vehicle produced is going to stay on the road for roughly 12 to 15 years.
Warrant 2: Cars generally have a long lifespan, meaning that the decision to switch to a hybrid car will make a long-term impact on pollution levels.
Data 3: Hybrid cars combine a gasoline engine with a battery-powered electric motor.
Warrant 3: The combination of these technologies produces less pollution.
Counterclaim: Instead of focusing on cars, which still encourages an inefficient culture of driving even as it cuts down on pollution, the nation should focus on building and encouraging the use of mass transit systems.
Rebuttal: While mass transit is an idea that should be encouraged, it is not feasible in many rural and suburban areas, or for people who must commute to work. Thus, hybrid cars are a better solution for much of the nation's population.
Answer:
Step 1: Copy and paste an analytical claim in the box below. Identify the type of claim being made (facts/definition, cause, and effect, value, or solution). Then, revise the statement to make it work better as a specific type of claim.
Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less.
Step 2: What are the two sides of the argument involved in your claim, and which do you support? Revise the latest version of your thesis statement (the one you from the end of Step 1) so that it becomes clearer which side of the argument your claim expresses or explains.
One side of the argument is people that think that switching is a great idea and will make a change. The other side is people who maybe don’t want to change or people that don’t think switching will change anything.
New thesis statement: Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less. I support this idea.
Step 3: How can you make your thesis statement more precise? Is it narrow enough? Can you add more specific information to it? Revise the latest version of your thesis statement to make It more precise or specific.
New thesis statement: Electrical cars are an effective strategy to pollute the environment less.. I support this idea and maybe after time, we will see a difference in our air.
Step 4: What type of sentence is your thesis statement? Is that the best type for what you want to say? Identify your claim’s clauses and phrases and look for ways that you might modify the sentence structure to make the statement more clear and precise. Revise the latest version of your thesis statement in the space below, rearranging or revising its parts to make it stronger.
My final thesis statement: Electrical vehicles are a powerful procedure to contaminate the climate less. I support this thought and perhaps after time, we will see a distinction in our air and there will be less contamination.
Explanation:
The letters in bold are the answers to the questions.
What is the number after 100
Answer:
101
Explanation:
Answer:
101
Explanation:
What is life really about?
Answer:
banana because the banana is better than the bean banana
Answer:
Life is about doing the things you love and being happy.
Explanation:
If you go through life suffering and hating everything you do then you will not be happy. As they say YOLO (you only live once).
Life is not about being successful. Unless being successful makes you happy, life should be about doing things the way you want to do them and being happy while you do them. For example, if you are happy being a janitor then keep doing it and if you are happy running a business and making money then keep doing it. Another example is finding a lover. There is always someone out there that loves you. You just have to find them. No matter who or what you are into, that person is out there. Lastly, there is no shame and asking for help. If you need help at work, school, life, or mentally you should seek that help. Hope this helps answer your question.
Can someone type this up for me
Answer:
Should I type it on a Docs for you?
Explanation:
which statement best describes why elizabeth cady stanton’s declaration of sentiments mirrors the language of the declaration of independance?
Answer: Stanton wants to emphasize the historical significance of the women's movement and its potential for revolutionary change.
D. Stanton wants to emphasize the historical significance of the women’s movement and its potential for revolutionary change.
Read the excerpt from The Odyssey.
Said Odysseus:
"Run then, while I hold them off with arrows
as long as the arrows last. When all are gone
if I'm alone they can dislodge me."
Based upon this excerpt, which trait has Odysseus learned as part of his transformation?
Answer:
I would think its the thrird one or the fourth one.
Explanation:
set of the missing term in every statement choose your answer inside the box.
The one with blue That's what you will answer to the boxed color blue
Answer:
picture is not clear bro.
Explanation:
how do social media impact people's behavior? Please answer in about 250 words if possible! I'll give Brainliest if you answer!
Answer:
"Using social media more often, though, increases FOMO and feelings of inadequacy, dissatisfaction, and isolation. In turn, these feelings negatively affect your mood and worsen symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress."
content not mind!!!
Answer:
Social media can affect how someone thinks, acts, and even how they can respond to specific questions. One example is last year, 2020's presidential election with former president Donald Trump and now president Joe Biden. Many people turned aggressive against the other party and often ridiculed anyone who didn't support what they believed; mocking looks, the way they act, and even the music they listen to. A few of the aggressive people even went as far as to react violently because some social media posts encourage violence and negative behavior to be the norm. However some were convinced by some of the media and decided to vote for the opposing party. Social media can also pull people's heartstrings and cause them to become more sympathetic or feel not so alone if they realize that others went through the same thing as they did. People can become kinder to others or more aware of the dangers around them as people post awareness videos onto their pages for millions to see. This topic has been a debate since social media came to exist in the first place, whether it is helpful or unhelpful, and will probably continue until it someday ceases to exist. People don't look at it from the correct angle, however. Many people see it as pure help or pure harm but honestly, it depends on the person who decides to use it. There is no "wrong" or "right." In conclusion, social media is very influential and can cause great harm or ease depending on how the user decides to bend it.
Explanation:
Bro, how do i make this better?
The city streets were occupied, with messy, riotous traffic noises. Even though this city is named ‘the city of lanterns’, no light is perceptible.
The moon was beginning to fade away and the dark blanket collapsed on the buildings slowly. The commuters were getting out of the trains, and started walking away.
A boy was in the car, glazing out the window he felt vaque. Staring outside looking at the lamp, the water drops were sliding down, curling down the pole to the floor and it was collected into a small pond underneath. The rain showered down on the floor as if it wanted the floor to suffocate.
It was a plain atmosphere, it was dark and drowsy, and the night was starting to become deprived. It almost felt as if the night was yawning from the sound of the wind. The boy yawned as well. Inside the building was a young woman, her room was undecorated, her bed was messy. Her blonde hair was knotted. Her eyes had blankets under. She was stressed, and her aura was emitting stress. She was typing as if it was her last minute.
She stopped.
And sighed.
She rested her cheek on her hand, and receded back from the table, stared at her screen and sighed again. But then, she looked out the window and her was lightened. It was a dark night and they were soft intricate detailed shapes. They were like soft, silky patels sinking down. It was like small white fairies flauting down in the air e
Answer:
The downtown streets were crowded with a cacophony of chaotic, raucous traffic sounds. Even though this city is called "the city of lanterns," there is no visible light. The moon was waning as the black blanket slowly began to fall over the buildings. The people exited the trains and began walking away.
A young man was in his automobile, and as he glared out the window, he felt vague. While staring out the window at the light, the water droplets slid down the pole, curling down to the floor and collecting in a little pond underneath. The rain pelted the floor as if it wanted to suffocate it.
It was a simple environment, gloomy and lethargic, and the night was becoming depleted. The sound of the wind nearly gave the impression that the night was yawning. The youngster, too, yawned. Within the structure lived a young lady; her room was unadorned, and her bed was untidy. Her blonde hair was tied back in a bun. Her eyes were concealed by covers. She was tense, and her aura radiated tension. She was typing as if it were the tenth hour. She came to a halt. Additionally, he sighed.
She leaned her face on her palm and stepped away from the table, glancing at her computer and mumbling once more. However, as she peered out the window, her mood improved. It was a dark night, and the forms were delicate and complicated. They sank like delicate, silken pates. It appeared as though little white fairies were flaunting in the air.
Explanation:
My opinion only...
hello
plz plz help me plzz
I will give brainliest plz help plzzz plz
Answer:
1. The vast majority of my friends have their own tablet
3. He is so practical the he can fix anything
4. I do enjoy listening to music when I've got nothing to do
5. I'll never get used to waking up so early
6. Mr. White teaches chemistry in an enjoyable way
Explanation:
Help me I will make you Brainly
Answer: i ain't sure sure but i think B.
Explanation: B
Choose the correct pronoun to complete the sentence.
(Who or whom) do you need to help set up for the wedding reception?
Answer: In this case, both pronouns can be used to complete the sentence as both terms grammatically make sense, however whom is the prefered pronoun.
Explanation:
The difference between “who” and “whom” is the same as the difference between “I” and “me;” “he” and “him;” “she” and “her;” etc. Who, like other pronouns such as I he, and she, is a subject. So, it is the person performing the action of the verb. On the other hand, whom, acts like me, him, and her in a sentence. It is the object. Therefore, it is the person to/about/for whom the action is being done.
But what does that mean? “Who,” the subjective pronoun, is the doer of an action. For example, “That’s the girl who scored the goal.” It is the subject of “scored” because the girl was doing the scoring. Then, “whom,” as the objective pronoun, receives the action. For instance, “Whom do you like best?” It is the object of “like”.
Who should be used to refer to the subject of a sentence.
Whom should be used to refer to the object of a verb or preposition.
In this case, both pronouns can be used to complete the sentence as both terms grammatically make sense, however, whom is the preferred pronoun.
Pronouns, according to the Merriam-Webster Dictionary, are "any of a small set of words" that are used in place of nouns or noun phrases as well as whose referents are specified or understood in the context.
In a sentence, pronouns such as "you," "we," or "they" stand in for nouns. Most of the time, we refer to individuals using pronouns without giving it a second thought, yet when we're attempting to be inclusive of people of all gender identities, it's critical to take this into account.
Learn more about the Pronoun here:
https://brainly.com/question/30510319
#SPJ6
What is a compound sentence for the word sojourn?
Answer:
The young hitch hiker sojourned in a motel, but still got lost after getting drunk.
Explanation:
There _________ any Italian money, but you can buy things with euros.
a) Are
b) Is
c) Isn't
d) Aren't
Answer:
C.) isn't
Explanation:
lol
Why HTTYD2/ How To Train Your Dragon 2 is about honesty? will mark brainliest if answer
Answer:
The fantasy of animation often draws inspiration from realism of life. British author Cressida Cowell would vouch for the fact. Children's author Cowell wrote the popular "How To Train Your Dragon" series of 12 books, which have already inspired three successful animation hits in Hollywood.
Cowell says her fantasy imagination reflects realities of her childhood. "The series is based on a true story."
I don't know if this answers your question or no but I hope it helps a little bit.
what is your favorite anime ship?
it can be straight or gay/lesbian
Answer:
you're hilarious
thankyou for the question
Why did Nene fail in her efforts to persuade Nnaemeka? What did she fail to acknowledge?
Nene failed to persuade Nnaemeka to send the news of his marriage plans to her via letter.
She knew very little about the tradition of the Igbos, having spent most of her life in Lagos.
Nnaemeka knew better than to send his father, a man who like most in Nnaemeka's hometown, was rigidly set in their traditional ways.
It had never been done before, a man in his hometown to marry a woman who spoke another tongue.
So not having this knowledge, Nene failed to acknowledge the gravity of Nnaemeka's decision to marry her and its consequences.
The question is culled from "Marriage is a Private Affair" by Chinua Achebe.
Find more questions and answers in relation to same below:
https://brainly.com/question/24313179
Which two print features can help emphasize important text in a document? bolding the text paraphrasing the text italicizing the text resizing the text numbering the text.
Two print features that can help emphasize important text in a document are: bolding the text and italicizing the text.
When writing text, important points might need to be stressed. To stress the important words and make them easily seen by the reader, the bold and italics fonts can be used to achieve these.
This is especially true in print magazines and books. Therefore, bolding and italicizing the text is correct.
Learn more about the bold and italics fonts here:
https://brainly.com/question/7131436
Please write 4-5 sentences about what you see in this image.
Answer:
What I see inside this image is.
The first thing that catches my eye is the fact that the person is portrayed as a cactus, that can mean many different things, the next thing I notice is that he is on some type of public transportation.
The person is holding a blue tool box and wearing a handy mans uniform meaning that he could be some type of handy man.
The other thing I notice is that since he is portrayed as a handy man and is taking public transportation, the author of this picture most likely is pointing out that people such as handy aids or the common folk do not make enough money to afford their own means of transportation.
Also I notice that he is a man because of his tall and heavy build and the way he wears his clothes ( I could be wrong im just making an observation)
I hope this helps
Which are types of income tax that people pay? Check all that apply.
federal
local
progressive
state
sales
flat
Answer:
People pay federal, local, and state income taxes.
Explanation:
Federal taxes fund the federal government whereas state taxes fund the state government. Residents also pay a local tax to fund their local government such as their city or county.
Celebrities are not experts on the environment and should not speak out on environmental policy.a. testimonialb. ad hominemc. bandwagon
Answer:
Ad hominem
Explanation:
The question says that celebrities "are not experts," which is a testification against their qualification even though that's irrelevant because you don't have to be an expert on the environment to speak on it.
I left the blue poster in the stinky dirty garage
Answer:
why
Explanation:
write an essay that analyzes one work of literature that you've read from the perspective of a quotation. In your essay, interpret the quotation and explain whether it applies to a work of literature you've read. Support your opinion using literary terms and elements as well as details from the text.
“Character is what you are in the dark”.- Dwight Lyman Moody
Answer:
The quotation that will be interpreted would be "dark night of the soul" which was written by Christian mystic Saint John of the cross.Explanation:The Chri…
Explanation:
What tone does thw author create with the phrase "could not stand all of this"
Answer:
the phase " could not stand all of this"
refers to the fact that the character cant take the situation any longer, he is tired of it all
Explanation:
hope it helps you
Which sentence in this conclusion paragraph most clearly reminds the reader of the main points? (1) As the evidence has shown, Faith is not only Goodman Brown's wife but also a symbol of his weakening faith. (2) He ignores her advice not to leave Salem, and he loses her in the woods, two events that show that his faith is fading. (3) Indeed, the ending of the story suggests that his faith is never restored. (4) In many ways, Goodman Brown's relationship with faith and Faith is a warning. O A. Sentence 1 B. Sentence 4 O C. Sentence 2 D. Sentence 3
Select the correct answer.
Which of the four "progressive amendments" gave women the right to vote?
Select the correct answer.
Which of the four "progressive amendments" gave women the right to vote?
A.
Sixteenth
B.
Seventeenth
C.
Eighteenth
D.
Nineteenth
A.
Sixteenth
B.
Seventeenth
C.
Eighteenth
D.
Nineteenth
Explanation:
.
Sixteenth
B.
Seventeenth
C.
Eighteenth
D.
Nineteenth
Answer:
D. Nineteenth
Explanation:
I got it right on a test
Write a summary of chapter 11 of the book Fredrick Douglass.
He explains that the part of his life during which he escaped from slavery. ... Thomas Auld visits Baltimore, and Douglass approaches him asking to be allowed to seek work on his own. Thomas Auld refuses him, assuming that Douglass intends to escape.
name the type of sentence
please take care of your pets.
a,command
b, statement
c, question
d, exclamation
Answer:
a. Command, because it is used to express orders, requests, entreaties or wishes.
How does biodiversity affect the stability of an ecosystem?
Answer:
I think it would effect the amount of predators and prey in an ecosystem. I could be wrong however.
Can someone plz help me? :(
Answer: Occasionally.
Explanation:
can ANYONE who's in college please read over my personal essay(to get into college) and make any changes needed to make the essay better??
Answer: I can help. But I will need to say your essay (to upload a PDF on Brainly, go on desktop mode on mobile, or use a desktop).