9. Describe some research strategies implemented by economists to prove the existence of labor market discrimination based on race.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

I

n this article, we discuss the theory and evidence on discrimination in two

key domains—the labor market and the criminal justice system—from an

economic perspective. We define discrimination as treating someone differently based on characteristics such as gender, race, or religion. Prejudice may lead

to discrimination, but only if you act on it. Moreover, discrimination by individuals

does not necessarily lead to discrimination at a market or societal level. We focus

primarily on discrimination against blacks, although many of the concepts l assessment of a nonrepresentative

sample, as when an employer ascribes differences in an earlier job applicants pool

to a current one even though the applicant population has changed.

The canonical Becker ([1957] 1971) model of employer discrimination suggests

that market forces push back against taste-based discrimination, because prejudiced

employers will pay more for (or hire less qualified) preferred race workers, thereby

decreasing profits. Consequently, in a basic model, competition from nondiscriminating firms drives discriminators from the market until wage


Related Questions

the best way for federal reserve board officials to help boost a stagnant economy is to

Answers

The most beneficial way for the Federal reserve board officials to help boost such economy is to lower interest rates so that the banks can provide more loans at cheaper rates to individuals and businesses.

The federal reserve board officials are nominated by the President and Senate to oversee the activities of the federal reserve.

Typically, the stagnant economy is characteristic by increasing interest rate which will discourage borrowing from bank.

However, if the officials lower the interest rate for bank, it will encourage more provision of loans to borrowers.

Therefore, the most beneficial way is to lower interest rates so that the banks can provide more loans at cheaper rates to individuals and businesses.

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The different types of information systems that have been developed to support certain aspects and types of decisions are collectively called _____ systems.

Answers

Answer:

Management Support System

Explanation:

The bureaucratic structure that arranges employees by multiple factors such as region, products, or clients is known as the ______ structure.

Answers

Bureaucratic structure is a structure that has  a lot of formalized set of role expectations. The bureaucratic structure that arranges employees by multiple factors such as region, products, or clients is known as the multi-divisional structure.

Bureaucratic structure along with its different roles shows who is expected to do what, how, and when.

This structure is said to be a normative in nature that is often disconnected from decision behavior or process.

The structure often shows the different facets of a mechanistic organization when looking at work specialization, formalization, and centralization.

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Why is it important to explain the objectives and procedures of a research project both to current and future decision makers in a company

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It is important to explain the objectives and procedure of an investigation because this directly impacts the decisions that the company can make.

Companies generally research to improve their products or market research to target their products to a target audience.

When these investigations are carried out, they are always done to improve productivity, sales, and the quality of the company. Therefore, if an investigation focused on the quality of a product is carried out, the process and objectives must be shared so that the investigation impacts the improvement of the company.

For example:

When a bicycle company researches to make the design of the bicycle lighter and more aerodynamic, it can be inferred that the objective of this research is to improve the product and the procedure is through the study and experimentation of the bicycle in different controlled environments.

This will cause the company's decision-makers to promote its new model and invest more in advertising and technology development to improve the product.

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On August 1, a $58,800, 9%, 3-year installment note payable is issued by a company. The note requires equal payments of principal plus accrued interest of $23,229.22. The entry to record the first payment on July 31 would include:

Answers

Based on the information given the entry to record the first payment on July 31 would include: Debit to Interest Expense of $5,292.00.

The appropriate journal entry to record the first payment on July 31 based on the information given is:

Journal entry

July 31

Debit Interest Expense $5,292.00

($58,800×9%)

Debit Notes Payable $17,937.22

($23,229.22-$5,292.00)

Credit Cash $23,229.22

(To record first payment)

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Daffy Duct, Inc. issued 10,000 shares of $1 par value common stock at $5 per share. The effect of this transaction on the accounting equation includes a ______. (Check all that apply.) Multiple select question. $50,000 increase in total assets. $50,000 decrease in total stockholders' equity. $10,000 increase in total assets. $50,000 increase in total liabilities. $10,000 increase in total stockholders' equity. $50,000 increase in total stockholders' equity.

Answers

The effect of this transaction on the accounting equation includes a:

$50,000 increase in total stockholder's equity, $50,000 increase in total assets.

The above means that Daffy Duct received $50,000 cash in exchange for ownership in common stock (10,000 shares at $5 each).  

Asset is what the company owns, while Equity (the difference between assets and liabilities or what it owes to the owners)

In the light of the above ,there is an increase in assets and increase the stockholder's equity.

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Bagel, Inc. issued 50,000 shares of the 100,000 authorized. It has since repurchased 5,000 of its shares. The number of shares outstanding equals ______ shares.

Answers

Based on the information given the number of shares outstanding equals 45,000 shares.

Using this formula

Shares outstanding=Issued shares-Shares repurchased

Where:

Issued shares=50,000 shares

Shares repurchased=5,000 shares

Let plug in the formula

Shares outstanding=50,000-5,000

Shares outstanding=45,000 shares

Inconclusion the number of shares outstanding equals 45,000 shares.

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which state produces nearly 85% of wine in the u.s.?

Answers

Answer:

California is the largest wine producer in the United States, producing over 84% of all U.S. wine production.

Explanation:

Taxes assessed on which single industry form a significant source of income for the state and add an element of unpredictability when projecting future revenues

Answers

Considering the macroeconomic analysis, Taxes assessed on the Petroleum or Oil industry form a significant source of income for the state and add an element of unpredictability when projecting future revenues.

This is because the petroleum industry is known for its high generating revenue, which has become a significant export for many countries worldwide.

Some countries that rely on petroleum or oil industry include OPEC countries, Russia, Brunei, etc.

However, given that many technologies are trying to move away from Petroleum energy, and due to its non-renewable nature, the revenue from the Petroleum industry is considered unpredictable.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Petroleum Industry.

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true false Stocks, or equity securities, represent the purchase of ownership in a business corporation.

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It is true that stocks or equity securities represents the purchase of ownership in a business corporation.

Stocks is also called (equity securities) and refers to the security that represents the ownership of a fraction of the corporation.

These fraction of ownership are owned by the Shareholders who wishes to own a share of the company.

So, these shareholder are paid dividend depending on how the company performs in the accounting year.

Therefore, it is true that stocks or equity securities represents the purchase of ownership in a business corporation.

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You will still be able to get public broadcasting whether or not you contribute to their fundraising campaign. You decide not to contribute. What is this an example of?
A. a public-sector problem
B. an externality problem
C. a public-good problem
D. a free-rider problem

Answers

Answer:

D. a free-rider problem

A corporate bond pays interest on a J/J 15 schedule. An investor purchasing these bonds on Friday, April 17, would pay accrued interest for A) 95 days. B) 92 days. C) 91 days. D) 96 days.

Answers

The corporate bond, which pays interest on a J/J 15 schedule, means that the investor purchasing the bonds on Friday, April 17, would pay accrued interest for D) 96 days.

Each month of a corporate bond contains 30 days. If the corporate bond is for three months, then six additional days are given, making it a total of 96 days (30 x 3 (+ 6 days).

Thus, the investor's accrued interest would be for 96 days.

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gator, inc. has a 42% share of the $300 million market for gator t-shirts. however, they feel they can do better. after doing research, they found the gator t-shirt industry as a whole spends $50 million a year in marketing efforts. gator, inc. knows its own gross margin is $14.7 million for the year. not satisfied with their 42% share, they decide to try to obtain 45% of the market. is it worth the effort for gator, inc. to attempt the increase in market share, and how much gross margin do they gain or lose in the effort assuming they are successful?

Answers

It does not worth the effort for gator, inc. to attempt the increase in market share, and the amount of gross margin they lose in the effort assuming they are successful is $1,200,000.

Sales revenue per share point = 300 million/100

Sales revenue per share point = $30 million

Firm’s sales = 300 x 42%

Firm’s sales = $126 million

Firm’s Gross Margin per share point = $14.7 million/42 share points

Firm’s Gross Margin per share point = $350,000

Per share of voice point = $50,000,000/100

Per share of voice point = $500,000

Increase in market=42% -45%

Increase in market= 3%

Using 1.5 rule of competitive parity the company would have to spend more money in order to make use of 4.5 additional share of voice points

Additional marketing effort required=$500,000 per share x 4.5

Additional marketing effort required= $2,250,000  

Assuming the company was successful, market share will increase  by 3 share points.

Additional share points yield=350,000 x 3

Additional share points yield=$1,050,000

Gross margin=$1,050,000­- $2,250,000

Gross margin= ­$1,200,000

Based on the above calculation  Gator Inc.  should not increase their market share reason been that they would lose $1,200,000.

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Sullins Cleaning Service has purchased a new pressure washer for $18,000. Sullins Cleaning is allowed to charge a portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits it generates. This practice is called:

Answers

The practice which allowed to charge a portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits its generates is known as depreciation.

Depreciation refers to the reduction of the recorded cost of a fixed asset in a systematic manner because of factors like use, wear, tear, obsolescence etc.

The depreciation of the Fixed asset is accounted for in financial accounting by charging the portion of the company's cost during its useful life against the profits its generates.

In conclusion, the practice described in the question is known as depreciation.

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As some of the earliest management theories, scientific management and administrative management comprise the ________ viewpoint. behavioral quantitative systems contemporary classical

Answers

The management viewpoint which is made up of the scientific management and administrative management is known as:

E. Classical viewpoint

According to the given question, we are asked to state the name which is given to the management viewpoint which is made up of the scientific management and administrative management.

As a result of this, we can see that this is one of the earliest management theories as this has to do with the different methods of managing people and resources in a market system.

Therefore, the correct answer is option E

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What is enterprise value.

Answers

Answer:

In business, enterprise value (EV) is a comprehensive measure of a company's complete worth that is sometimes employed as a more comprehensive alternative to stock market capitalization. The enterprise value (EV) of a firm comprises not only the market capitalization of the company, but also short- and long-term debt, as well as any cash on the balance sheet of the company. Enterprise value is a common statistic for determining the worth of a firm in the context of a possible acquisition.

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

Economists use the term ________________ to describe the part of the budget deficit that is a result of a downturn in economic activity.

Answers

Answer:

Cyclical deficit

Explanation:

Identify four (4) different types of credit (purposes)

Answers

Answer:Revolving Credit. Charge Cards. Installment Credit. Non-Installment or Service Credit

Which method of bond amortization amortizes the premiums/discounts accurately and is considered a conceptually superior method

Answers

Answer:effective-interest

Explanation:

Gillette uses ________ pricing when it offers razor handles at a low cost, but places a high markup on the replacement razor blades that fit in the handles.

Answers

Answer:

captive product

Explanation:

Its right trust me!

the ________ phase is the most important step in the sdlc process.

Answers

The most important phase of the SDLC is the requirement gathering and analysis phase because this is when the project team begins to understand what the customer wants from the project.

The Requirement Gathering  phase is the most important step in the SDLC process.

What is SDLC  important phases?

Software Development Life Cycle is known to be the use of standard business practices to create software applications.

It is known to be divided into eight steps which are:

PlanningRequirementsDesign Build Document Test DeployMaintain

Conclusively, we can say that the Requirement Gathering  phase is the most important step in the SDLC process as it is the stage where all the information needed for the project or work is put together.

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Brie has a really busy day. She has several tasks to do and she needs to get them all done by the end of the day. She’s worried that she won’t be able to complete them all. Which of the following actions should her get each task done?
A. NOT LOOK AT THE CLOCK
B. SAVE SOME TASK FOR TOMMOROW
C. SPEND TIME REORGANIZING HER "TO DO" LIST
D. IMPOSE A TIME LIMT ON EACH TASK

Answers

Answer : C

Explanation:

Brie has a really busy day. She has several tasks to do and she needs to get them all done by the end of the day. The following actions should her get each task done spend time reorganizing her "To Do List."

What is "TO DO LIST?

A to-do list is simply a list of tasks that need to be completed. In other words, pretty much anything and everything can be on your to-do list. However, just because you've written your tasks down doesn't mean they'll actually be done. You can prioritize your tasks and produce excellent work by keeping track of when they are due.

It is a list of things you need to get done or desire to do. They are usually arranged according to priority. They serve as a memory aid and are typically written on paper or post-it notes.

Further that TO DO LIST  have to complete is one of the core time management tools. It places all of your tasks in one location. From there, you can order them by importance and focus on the most crucial ones first.

Therefore brain is not the most effective memory tool and only relies on methods that it is certain will work.

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#SPJ2

Tim purchased a DVD player and speaker system for his home. The total cost of his purchase was $587. 33. Using the stores credit plan, he made a $147. 00 down payment. What amount did he finance?.

Answers

The amount Tim financed with the store's credit plan is $440.33.

Data and Calculations:

Cost of DVD player and system system = $587.33

Down payment = $147.00

Amount financed with store's credit plan = $440.33 ($587.33 - $147.00)

The store's credit plan enabled Tim to purchase the items without making full payment immediately.

Thus, after making the down payment of $147, Tim financed the balance of $440.33 with the store's credit plan.

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Appleville is a village that specializes in all forms of apple products. Suppose that each winter, when no apples are being produced, aggregate output falls below the long-run equilibrium output level. What type of fiscal policy might be most effective in correcting this problem

Answers

The type of fiscal policy which might be most effective in correcting this problem is:

C) Increasing government spending in order to increase aggregate demand.

According to the given question, we are asked to state the  type of fiscal policy which might be most effective in correcting this problem of the village  which loses its aggregate output.

As a result of this, we can see that the fiscal policy which can solve this problem is by increasing the government spending so that the aggregate demand would be increased.

Therefore, the correct answer is option C

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1) Explain in brief the creations of controlled environment for off season vegetable farming.
2)Introduce off-season vegetable farming with its technique & advantages.​

Answers

Answer:

1.the off season vegetable production can be obtained by different ways such as taking use of and utilise various agro climatic condition improve writing choosen adjustment of planting time making plastic tunnels polythene house and permanent glass house to provide control environmental conditions.

2the of seasonal vegetable are those vegetable which can be grown in rainy season using technology The main advantage of off season vegetable is that ensure food security for example tomato can be grown every time using a tunnel of greenhouse technology are genetically modified seed.

(Please help)

Question: Drag each label to the correct location on the image.
Match the tasks with the professionals who would complete them.

Answers

designs transportation etc = civil engineer

uses equipment to cut down trees = logging

inspects building = energy

reduces the amount of energy = energy

designs and oversees = civil engineer

categorizes trees = logging

why do we need to suffer from taxes

Answers

Answer:

because it is very important so we can know the answere

a competitive firm’s short-run supply curve is its ________ cost curve above its ________ cost curve.

Answers

Answer:

marginal and average total

Explanation:

A competitive firm's short run supply curve is the portion of its marginal cost curve that lies above its average total cost curve.

______ ratios measure how much operating income an organization is able to generate relative to assets, owners' equity, and sales.

Answers

According to business strategy, the Profitability ratios measure how much-operating income an organization can generate relative to assets, owners' equity, and sales.

What are Profitability ratios?

Profitability ratios s a form of financial method or procedure in which firms assess or evaluate the ability to generate income or revenue based on the capacity and resources.

Different types or methods of Profitability ratios:

Gross Profit RatioOperating RatioOperating Profit RatioNet Profit RatioReturn on Investment

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Profitability ratio."

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Select the steps in financial planning. (Select all that apply) Multiple select question. define the firms organizational chart forecasting short term needs recruit employees establish financial controls develop budgets

Answers

The available steps which are part of the financial planning process for a business or an individual includes:

B. Forecasting short term needsD. Establish financial controlsE. Develop budgets

According to the given question, we are asked to state the available steps which are part of the financial planning process for a business or an individual.

As a result of this, we can see that the main objective of the financial planning process is to optimize the profits which the business makes. With this in mind, we can see that the steps which are

Therefore, the correct answers are options B, D and E

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