Answer:
the kinetic energy lost due to friction is 22.5 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the block, m = 0.2 kg
initial velocity of the block, u = 25 m/s
final velocity of the block, v = 20 m/s
The kinetic energy lost due to friction is calculated as;
[tex]\Delta K.E= K.E_f - K.E_i\\\\\Delta K.E= \frac{1}{2}mv^2 - \frac{1}{2}mu^2\\\\\Delta K.E= \frac{1}{2}m(v^2 -u^2)\\\\\Delta K.E= \frac{1}{2} \times 0.2 (20^2 - 25^2)\\\\\Delta K.E= -22.5 \ J[/tex]
Therefore, the kinetic energy lost due to friction is 22.5 J
Answer:
22.5 J
Explanation:
It loses the difference in kinetic energy between the starting and ending speeds and that is (1/2)(M)(V1)^2 - (1/2)(M)(V2)^2 = (1/2)(M)((V1)^2 -(V2)^2) = (1/2)(0.2 kg)((25)^2 - (20)^2) = 22.5 Joules.
Give the examples of electrical energy transforming into light energy
Answer:
Explanation: A lightbulb is connected to an outlet that has a source of electricity. The electrical energy is converted into light energy to allow the bulb to glow.
Explanation:
(b) During one day, 250 kg of water is pumped through
the solar panel. The température of this
water rises from 16°C to 38°C.
The water absorbs 25% of the energy incident on the solar panel. The
specific heat capacity
of water is 4200J/(kg °C).
Calculate the energy incident on the solar panel during that day.
Please explain how to find the incident energy
Answer: The energy incident on the solar panel during that day is [tex]9.24 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Mass = 250 kg
Initial temperature = [tex]16^{o}C[/tex]
Final temperature = [tex]38^{o}C[/tex]
Specific heat capacity = 4200 [tex]J/kg^{o}C[/tex]
Formula used to calculate the energy is as follows.
[tex]q = m \times C \times (T_{2} - T_{1})[/tex]
where,
q = heat energy
m = mass of substance
C = specific heat capacity
[tex]T_{1}[/tex] = initial temperature
[tex]T_{2}[/tex] = final temperature
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]q = 250 kg \times 4200 J/kg^{o}C \times (38 - 16)^{o}C\\= 250 kg \times 4200 J/kg^{o}C \times 22^{o}C[/tex]
As it is given that water absorbs 25% of the energy incident on the solar panel. Hence, energy incident on the solar panel can be calculated as follows.
[tex]\frac{25}{100} \times q = 250 kg \times 4200 J/kg^{o}C \times 22^{o}C\\q = 9.24 \times 10^{7} J[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the energy incident on the solar panel during that day is [tex]9.24 \times 10^{7} J[/tex].
A man exerts more pressure while standing on one foot than by two foot
Answer:While walking, one foot is in contact with the ground at a time. The surface area of one foot is less than two feet. Therefore, the pressure is more than the pressure exerted while standing, as the surface area of both feet is more.
PLEASE HELP WITH THIS QUESTION
What of Newton's 3 laws is represented in this picture?
Answer:
The first law states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by a net external force. Mathematically, this is equivalent to saying that if The second law states that the rate of change of momentum of a body over time is directly proportional to the force applied, and occurs in the same direction as the applied force. the net force on an object is zero, then the velocity of the object is constant. The third law states that all forces between two objects exist in equal magnitude and opposite direction: if one object A exerts a force FA on a second object B, then B simultaneously exerts a force FB on A, and the two forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction
Explanation:
A student uses an indicator to measure the pH of a solution. The indicator shows a pH of 7. What must be true of this solution?
Answer:
The solution is neither acidic or basic,
PH < 7 acidic
PH = 7 neutral
PH > 7 basic
It is a measure of the (H+) hydronium concentration.
What voltage can be applied by a resistor
190 Ω and 100 A?
Answer:
V=IR
V=100×190
=19000 V
Alcohol is being heated on the stove and distillates at 172.4⁰F . What is this temperature on the Celsius degree?
Answer: The head temperature rises as the vapors of lower-boiling compound fill the distillation head. The temperature drops because the lower-boiling compound finishes distilling before vapors of the higher-boiling compound can fill the distillation head, which then cause the head temperature to rise.
how does energy change ? explain with example . how does bulb generate ? write with it's part.
Answer:
According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed but changes from one form to another
The energy in the light bulb comes from the movement of electrons through the resistance of the coil of the bulb, therefore, the energy in the bulb is changed from electric energy to heat and light energy as follows;
The friction between the moving electrons and the resistive filament of the light bulb results in the slowing down of the rapidly moving electrons
The part change in the (kinetic) energy of the electrons moving through the filament of the bulb as they slow down is observed as sensible heat which causes the bulb to be hot
Another part of the change in energy is given seen as the light given off by the bulb filament in an incandescent bulb as the filament becomes very hot from the movement of the electrons which causes the bulb to glow (produce light), due to the incandescent characteristics of the filament
Explanation:
A. Explain how the slow recovery of the bald eagle population likely affected the recovery
of the salmon population. (
Answer:
Increasing or recovering population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons
Explanation:
Eagle feed upon the salmon or is a predator for salmon.
If the population of eagle is recovering then it is clear that they will feed upon large number of salmon thereby reducing their numbers.
Hence the increasing or recovering population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons
The slow recovery of the bald eagle population likely affected the recovery of the salmon population by Increasing population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons.
What is population?The large group of same or different kinds of species living in the same habitat are collectively called as population.
Eagle feed upon the salmon or said to be a predator for salmon.
If the population of eagle is increasing then it is clear that they will feed upon large number of salmon which will reduce their numbers.
Hence, the increasing population number for eagle will reduce the number of salmons denotes slow recovery.
Learn more about population.
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pleaseeee helppppppp
Answer:
the vertical acceleration is 9.8 m/s,
downward and no horizontal acceleration..
Answer:
9.8 m/s2
Explanation:
that's the correct answer
¿A qué velocidad debe circular un auto de carreras para recorrer 87 km en 20 min? (pasar a metros por segundo m/s)
Answer:
Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s
Explanation:
Dado
Distancia a recorrer por el coche de carreras = 87 Km
1 km = 1000 m
Por lo tanto, 87 km = 87000 m
Tiempo necesario para viajar 87 km / 87000 metros = 20 minutos o 20 * 60 = 1200 segundos
Velocidad en m / s = 87000/1200
Velocidad en m / s = 72,25 m / s
How does light energy work
Answer:
Light consists of photons, which are produced when an object's atoms heat up. Light travels in waves and is the only form of energy visible to the human eye.
Explanation:
Now What is light?
-Light ( or light energy ) is defined as a form of electromagnetic radiation and a type of kinetic energy.
-Light is made up of photons. Photons is the basic unit of light. They are produced when an object's atom is subjected to heat. The more the atoms are heated, the more photons are created.
-Light travels in the form of a wave but it does not require any medium for transmission.
-Light travels so fast, nothing is faster than it. It travels at a constant speed of 186,282 miles/sec ( 300,000 km/sec ) in vacuum and whether the source is moving or stationary.
-Light can be measured in either joules, calories ( energy units ), quanta and einsteins ( quantum units ). Conversion from one unit to another heavily depends on wavelength.
Now an unaided human eye can only see the visible light, namely red, orange, yellow green, blue, indigo and violet (Roy G Biv) but light also comes in other forms that we cannot see, they are named, radio wave, microwave, infrared, ultraviolet, x-ray and gamma ray.
A car with a mass of 500 kg is moving at a speed of 12 m/s. How much kinetic energy does it have?
someone please help me PLEASEEEE <3
Answer:
36000
Explanation:
1/2mv²=0.5×500×12²=36000j
I need help with number so can any one help me please and thanks
Answer:
Experiment plays many roles in science. One of its important roles is to test theories and to provide the basis for scientific knowledge. ... Experiment can provide hints toward the structure or mathematical form of a theory and it can provide evidence for the existence of the entities involved in our theories.
Waves break on a beach due to:
reducing depth of water near beach
increasing wavelength near beach
turbulence near the shoreline
Answer:
increasing wavelength near beach
Explanation:
When wavelength increases, frequency of these waves decreases and the waves suddenly stop.
This is also called damped oscillation.
Compare the current in the 8-ohm resistors to the current in the 4-ohm resistors.
Compare the current in the 3-ohm and 8-ohm resistor to the current in the 10-ohm resistor
Answer:
a) i₈ = 0.5 i₄, b) i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃, i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
Explanation:
For this exercise we use ohm's law
V = i R
i = V / R
we assume that the applied voltage is the same in all cases
let's find the current for each resistance
R = 4 Ω
i₄ = V / 4
R = 8 Ω
i₈ = V / 8
we look for the relationship between these two currents
i₈ /i₄ = 4/8 = ½
i₈ = 0.5 i₄
R = 3 Ω
i₃ = V3
R = 10 Ω
i₁₀ = V / 10
we look for relationships
i₁₀ / 1₃ = 3/10
i₁₀ = 0.3 i₃
i₁₀ / 1₈ = 8/10
i₁₀ = 0.8 i₈
is retractable measuring tape a simple machine?
Answer:
A simple machine is a device that multiply an applied force by the use of the mechanical advantage built into the machine. Therefore, a simple machine changes the direction in which the applied force acts or the magnitude of the applied force, or both in order to do work
A retractable measuring tape is a device used for length measurement such that the direction of the applied force is reversed during retraction, while the magnitude of the output force is constant and dependent on the coil in the measuring
Therefore, the measuring tape does not have a constant mechanical advantage or act as a force multiplier, and therefore;
It is not a simple machine
Explanation:
What is the difference between true intensity and relative intensity of sound?
Explanation:
The unit called decibel (dB) is used to indicate that this ratio is multiplied by 10. The sound intensity level is not the same as sound intensity—it tells you the level of the sound relative to a reference intensity rather than the actual intensity.
A 50.0 kg object is moving east at an unknown velocity when it collides with a 60.0 kg stationary object. After collision, the 50.0 kg object is traveling at a velocity of 6.0 m/s 50.0degree N of E and the 60.0 kg object is traveling at a velocity of 6.3 m/s 38degree S of E.
What was the velocity of the 50.0 kg object before collision?
p=m•v is the formula.
The principle of conservation of momentum states that:
momentum before collision = momentum after collisionMomentum = mass * velocityMomentum before collision:
Velocity of 50.0 kg object = v m/s
Momentum of 50.0 kg object = 50 * v
Momentum after collision:
Velocity of the 50.0 kg object = 6.0 m/s 50.0degree N of E
Velocity of the 60.0 kg object = 6.3 m/s 38degree S of E.
Momentum of 50.0 kg object = 50 * 6 = 300 kgm/s
Momentum of 50.0 kg object = 60 * 6.3 = 378 kgm/s
Total momentum after collision = 678 kgm/s
From the principle of conservation of momentum:
50 kg * v = 678 kgm/s
v = 678 kgm/s / 50 kg
velocity, v = 13.56 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the 50.0 kg object before collision was 13.56 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of momentum at: https://brainly.com/question/7538238
Orion Balatik Big Dipper Apparent Brightness Absolute Brightness Polaris Star Trail Malihe Gemini Buwaya 1. Local constellation that signifies the start of rainy season in the Philippines. 2. Local constellation that appears in the month of March. 3. It is seen in the Philippines during the months of April and May. 4. The constellation where we can find Merak and Dubhe. 5. It is the brightes star in the constelation Ursa Minor (Little Dipper). 6. It is a type of photograph that utilizes long-exposure times to capture the apparent motion of stars in the night sky due to the rotation of the Earth. 7. The star's brightness as seen from the Earth. 8. The brightness of the stars if they are at the same standard distance from Earth. 9. This constellation means hunter and is prominent in the night sky all over the world during winter. 10. The local constellation that appears on the month of February and signifies start of planting and setting of traps to protect the crops from animals.
How is an ammeter connected in a circuit to measure current flowing through it?
Answer:
It is connected in series with the circuit
Explanation:
This is because to measure the current in the circuit, the current in the circuit has to flow through the ammeter. As such, the ammeter must be connected in series with the circuit so as to measure the current flowing through the circuit.
So, to measure the current flowing through a circuit with an ammeter, the ammeter must be connected in series with the circuit.
When you heat water on a stove, how does its energy change?
Answer:
tthe body of what it is supplied in its temperature rises
Which of the following careers would physicists be least qualified to perform,
based on their training?
A. Nuclear engineer
B. Research lab manager
C. Solar panel designer
D. Gardener
SUBMIT
Un tren cuya velocidad inicial es de 8 m/s acelera de manera constante a una razón de 4 m/s2 a. ¿Qué velocidad tiene el tren a los 20 segundos de viaje? b. ¿Qué distancia habrá recorrido el tren en ese tiempo?
Answer:
a. Final velocity, V = 88 m/s
b. Distance, S = 960 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity = 8 m/s
Acceleration = 4 m/s²
Time = 20 seconds
a. To find the final velocity, we would use the first equation of motion;
V = u + at
V = 8 + 4*20
V = 8 + 80
Final velocity, V = 88 m/s
b. To find the distance covered, we would use the second equation of motion.
S = ut + ½at²
S = 8*20 + ½*4*20²
S = 160 + 2*400
S = 160 + 800
S = 960 meters
If a 60 W light bulb and a 75 W light bulb operate from 150 V source, which bulb has a greater current in it?
60 W
75 W
Answer:
Since it us the resistance that causes the power output, it might be intuitive to think that more resistance produces more power but as P=I^2 * R one actually needs high current and low resistqnce. That means 75 W has lower resistance and higher current.
Now you may think that making the resistance very low, one gets the most power. Not so, as the circuit has wires, power source etc. All the have their resistance. In theory one gets the maximum power over a resistor when the resistor is half of the total resistance of the circuit. This in practice would be inefficient as one would lose half of the total power elsewhere. In practice circuits have fuses that limit the current and one gets the maximum power at the current the fuse is rated to. So if there is 20 A fuse, the maximum power is 2400 W and the corresponding resistance 6 ohm.
Calculate the total displacement of a mouse walking along a ruler, if it begins at the location x = 5 m, and then does the following:
- It walks to x = 12 m
- It then walks a displacement of -8 m (NOT the same as x = -8 m)
- Lastly, it walks to the location x = 7 m
Answer:
18
Explanation:
12 - 5 + 8 = 15
12 - 8 = 4
7 - 4 = 3
15 + 3 = 18
A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
Point A 0 m
Point B 15.0 m
Point C -30.0 m
Point D -20.0 m
Point E 10.0 m
Point F 5.0 m
What is the distance from Point B to Point E?
A) -35.0 m
B) -5.0 m
C) 85.0 m
D) 55.0 m
Answer:
B) - 5.0 m
Explanation:
B is located on a positive location, 15m from the starting point A. Hence, since E is located a positive distance 10m from A, the difference becomes 10 - 15 = - 5.0 m
for an ideal monoatomic gas, the internal energy U os due to the kinetic energy and U=3/2RT per mole.show that cv=3/2R per mole and Cp=5/2RPer mole
Answer:
i. Cv =3R/2
ii. Cp = 5R/2
Explanation:
i. Cv = Molar heat capacity at constant volume
Since the internal energy of the ideal monoatomic gas is U = 3/2RT and Cv = dU/dT
Differentiating U with respect to T, we have
= d(3/2RT)/dT
= 3R/2
ii. Cp - Molar heat capacity at constant pressure
Cp = Cv + R
substituting Cv into the equation, we have
Cp = 3R/2 + R
taking L.C.M
Cp = (3R + 2R)/2
Cp = 5R/2
does anyone know this?!
Answer:
2 is the numerical answer.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given information and formula, it is possible for us to remember that equation for the calculation of the average kinetic energy of a gas is:
[tex]KE=\frac{3}{2} \frac{R}{N_A} T[/tex]
Whereas R is the universal gas constant, NA the Avogadro's number and T the temperature.
Which means that for the given ratio, we can obtain the value as follows:
[tex]=\frac{\frac{3}{2} \frac{R}{N_A} T_1}{\frac{3}{2} \frac{R}{N_A} T_2} \\\\=\frac{T_1}{T_2} \\\\=\frac{500K}{250K} \\\\=2[/tex]
Regards!
define pressure snd state its SI units to
Answer:
Pressure (P) is the amount of force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area. The SI unit of pressure is the pascal (Pa), which is equivalent to N/[tex]m^{2}[/tex] (newtons per meter squared).