A 6 kilogram block in outer space is moving at -100 m/s (to the left). It suddenly experiences three forces as shown below.

B) What equilibrant force is required to keep the block at rest once it does?


C) If you were to rearrange the three forces as you like, what maximum force could be applied to slow the block?


D) How much time would it take for the block to stop under maximum force conditions?

A 6 Kilogram Block In Outer Space Is Moving At -100 M/s (to The Left). It Suddenly Experiences Three

Answers

Answer 1

Newton's second law and the kinematic relations allow to find the results for the questions about forces and the movement of the block are:

    B) the force applied to maintain the system is equilibrium is: F = 0.39 N with an angle of tea = 180º

    C) The maximum force is: F = 24 N

    D) The time to stop the block is: t = 25 s

 

Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass, and the acceleration of the body. In the special case that the acceleration is zero it is called the equilibrium condition.

B) They indicate a diagram of forces on the block, let's look for the components of the force that the block maintains with zero acceleration, in the attached we have a free-body diagram including the force applied to keep the system in equilibrium.

x-axis

      -10 + 12 sin 60 + Fₓ = 0

        Fₓ = 10- 12 sin 60 = -0.39 N

y-axis

       12 cos 60 - 6 + F_y = 0

        F_y = 6 - 12 cos 60 = 0 N

We can give the result of the force in two ways:

Form of coordinates F = -0.39 i ^ N Form of module and angle.

Let's use Pythagoras' theorem to find the modulus.

       [tex]F = \sqrt{F_x^2 + F_y^2 } \\F = \sqrt{0.39^2 +0^2}[/tex]  

       F = 0.39N

We use trigonometry for the angle.

       [tex]tan \theta = \frac{F_y}{F_x}[/tex]

       tan θ=  0º

The component of the force is negative therefore this angle is in the second quadrant, to measure the angle from the positive side of the x axis in a counterclockwise direction.

        θ = 180 + θ'

        θ = 180 + 0

        θ = 180º

C) if the three forces can be moved and the maximum force occurs when they are all linear.

          10+ 6 + 6 + F = 0

          F = -24 N

D) if we maintain this force and eliminate the other three, the block stops, let's look for its acceleration.

          [tex]a = \frac{F}{m}[/tex]  

          a = [tex]\frac{24}{6}[/tex]  

         a =  4 m / s²

The acceleration is in the opposite direction of the initial velocity of the block v₀ = -100 m / s

If we use kinematic relations.

        v = v₀ - a t

Final velocity when stopped is zero

         t = [tex]\frac{0-v_o}{a}[/tex]

         t = 100/4

         t = 25 s

In conclusion using Newton's second law and the kinematics relations we can find the results for the questions about the forces and the motion of the block are:

    B) the force applied to maintain the system is equilibrium is: F = 0.39 N with an angle of tea = 180º

    C) The maximum force is: F = 24 N

    D) The time to stop the block is: t = 25 s

Learn more about Newton's second law here: brainly.com/question/25545050

A 6 Kilogram Block In Outer Space Is Moving At -100 M/s (to The Left). It Suddenly Experiences Three

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What is the difference between folk dance and ballroom dance

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according to newton's third law, of a sledgehammer hits a wall with a force of 1000 n, how much force does the wall hit the sledgehammer? a - 1000 n b 1000 n c 0 n d 500 n

Answers

The correct option is A: the force exerted on the wall by the sledgehammer is  - 1000 N

Newton's third law

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action or force, there is an equal but oppositely directed force.

Application of the newton's third law

Force with which the sledgehammer hits the wall = 1000 N

From the Newton's third law, an equal but oppositely directed force is exerted on the sledgehammer by the wall.

Thus, the force exerted by the sledgehammer on the wall = -1000 N

The negative sign indicates that the force acts in a direction opposite to that of the sledgehammer.

Thus, the correct option is A: the force exerted on the wall by the sledgehammer is  - 1000 N

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A hockey player hits a rubber puck from one side of the rink to the other. It has a mass of .170 kg, and is hit at an initial speed of 6 m/s. If the rink is 61 meters long, how fast is the puck moving when it hits the far wall?

Answers

By using third law of equation of motion, the final velocity V of the rubber puck is 8.5 m/s

Given that a hockey player hits a rubber puck from one side of the rink to the other. The parameters given are:

mass m =  0.170 kg

initial speed u = 6 m/s.

Distance covered s = 61 m

To calculate how fast the puck is moving when it hits the far wall means we are to calculate final speed V

To do this, let us first calculate the kinetic energy at which the ball move.

K.E = 1/2m[tex]U^{2}[/tex]

K.E = 1/2 x 0.17 x [tex]6^{2}[/tex]

K.E = 3.06 J

The work done on the ball is equal to the kinetic energy. That is,

W = K.E

But work done = Force x distance

F x S = K.E

F x 61 = 3.06

F = 3.06/61

F = 0.05 N

From here, we can calculate the acceleration of the ball from Newton second law

F = ma

0.05 = 0.17a

a = 0.05/0.17

a = 0.3 m/[tex]s^{2}[/tex]

To calculate the final velocity, let us use third equation of motion.

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = [tex]U^{2}[/tex] + 2as

[tex]V^{2}[/tex]  = [tex]6^{2}[/tex] + 2 x 0.3 x 61

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 36 + 36

[tex]V^{2}[/tex] = 72

V = [tex]\sqrt{72}[/tex]

V = 8.485 m/s

Therefore, the puck is moving at the rate of 8.5 m/s (approximately) when it hits the far wall.

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What is the boiling point of water?

Group of answer choices

373.15 degrees Fahrenheit

373.15 degrees Celsius

373.15 Kelvin

Answers

Answer:

373.15 Kelvin

Explanation:

Boiling Point of water

= 100 degree Celsius

= (100 + 273.15) Kelvin

= 373.15 Kelvin

please help me! i’ll mark brainliest if you’re correct!

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How much power is used in question #2 if the power time was 100secs
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Answer:

I just put a random number for the work

Explanation:

I hope it is ok.

What does the Area under a Speed-time graph represent?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

answer

If the mass of a substance having its volume 80 cm is 68 g. Calculate the density of the substance​

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what is the velocity of a 50 kg dog with 3000 j of kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

KE = 225000000 J

Explanation:

Answer:

10.954. from equation. KE=1/2m(v^2)

2KE=m(v^2) 6000=50(v^2) (v^2)=6000/50

(v^2)=120. square root for all v=10.954 m/s

advantages of writing very large and very small numbers in the terms of power of ten​

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Answer:

Large numbers might create fuse, be confusing and if you miss even one of the zeros it is a very big deal in a situation when you are making a spaceship. Hope this answers your questions :) Merry Christmas. Have fun.

Explanation:

2

Explanation:

for saving space in large numbers

and small numbers for multiplying easily

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А Inherited traits are controlled by tissues, which are found in organs.
B
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с
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the answer is c, inherited traits are controlled by genes, which are found in chromosomes

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The drop time can be calculated as follows t = sqrt((2y)/g) where y is the vertical height of the table and g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.80 m/)How did the calculated drop time compare to the average of your measured drop times? Find the percent error using the following equation measured drop time - calculated drop time % 100 calculated drop time What factors might cause the differences?

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I would think human error could cause differences like not pressing the stop watch on time.

Explanation:

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Which statement describes ionic compounds?

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Explanation:

This is because in an ionic bond negative and positive bonds are present

please help me !! i’ll mark brainliest if you’re right!

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Gravitational Force

Explanation:-

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The gravity attracts the magma to do that.

Also the rocks are stacked because of the gravitational force between them

Hence Option D is correct

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Which type of border shows the division between Sonora and Chihuahua?

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Answer:

Newton's universal law of gravitation predicts how mass can distort light, so we can apply Newton's law to determine the mass of the cluster. ... The lensing allows us to determine the orbital speeds of galaxies in the cluster, so that we can determine the mass of the cluster from the orbital velocity law.

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assume that the hubble constant is 72 km/s/mpc. if a galaxy is 100mpc away, how fast is it moving away from us?

Answers

The galaxy is 7200 km/s moving away from us.

A Hubble is a large telescope in space.

The question can be solved using the formula below

⇒ Formula

v = Cd........................ Equation 1

⇒ Where:

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⇒ Given:

C = 72 km/s/mpcd = 100 mpc

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1

v = 72(100)v = 7200 km/s.

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A ball falling from a height of 5 m was caught at some height after being reflected off the floor. Find the magnitude of the movement of the ball. If the distance traveled is equal to 7 meters.

Answers

Answer:

3m

Explanation:

I can't make a drawing right know, but it's all around vectors. First of all the ball travels down 5 meters, so we have a vector pointing down, then it is reflected and travels 2 meters up. You have to sum the vectors so you obtain that the distance traveled is: 5-2 meters = 3m

A current of 2.0 A flows through a flashlight bulb when it is connected
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V=5VI=2At=1h

Using Joules law

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow H=VIt[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow H=5(2)(1)[/tex]

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The gravitational force between two asteroids is 6.2 × 108 N. Asteroid Y has three times the mass of asteroid Z.

If the distance between the asteroids is 2100 kilometers, what is the mass of asteroid Y?

Answers

Answer:

1.1x10¹⁶ kg

Explanation:

Let m =  mass of asteroid y.

Because asteroid y has three times the mass of asteroid z, the mass of asteroid z is m/3.

Given:

F = 6.2x10⁸ N

d = 2100 km = 2.1x10⁶ m

Note that

G = 6.67408x10⁻¹¹ m³/(kg-s²)

The gravitational force between the asteroids is

F = (G*m*(m/3))/d² = (Gm²)/(3d²)

or

m² = (3Fd²)/G

    = [(3*(6.2x10⁸ N)*(2.1x10⁶ m)²]/(6.67408x10⁻¹¹ m³/(kg-s²))

   = 1.229x10³² kg²

m = 1.1086x10¹⁶ kg = 1.1x10¹⁶ kg (approx)

Help it’s multiple choice 11 through 15 please!

Answers

1. • Here, force of gravity on the block = 20 N.

• Therefore, the normal force will also be the same, i.e., 20 N [According to Newton's Third Law, on every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction]

• The coefficient

[tex] u_{k} = 0.4[/tex]

• Force of friction =

[tex]u_{k} \times \: normal \: \: \: force \\ = 0.4 \times 20N \\ = 8N[/tex]

• Hence, the force of sliding friction between the block and the ground is 8 N.

• So, it is option c. 8 N

2. The answer is option d. continue in the same direction with no change in speed.

We know, force = mass × acceleration. When force is 0, then acceleration will also be 0 since mass cannot be 0. So, there will be no change in speed.

3. It is option b. force that is required to give a one kilogram object the acceleration of 1 m/s^2.

Newton is the SI unit of force. As mentioned earlier, force = mass × acceleration. The SI unit of mass and acceleration is Kg and m/s^2 respectively.

So, 1 N = 1 Kg × 1 m/s^2.

4. It is d. not zero.

Acceleration is the change in speed. So, if the force is zero, then acceleration will not occur.

5. Force = 2 N

Acceleration of the object A = 2 m/s^2.

Acceleration of the object B = 1 m/s^2.

Therefore, mass of the object A = 2 N ÷ 2 m/s^2 = 1 Kg

And, mass of the object B = 2 N ÷ 1 m/s^2 = 2 Kg

So, the mass of object B is greater than that of object A.

Hence, the answer is option c. Object B has more mass.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

I don't understand when to use the formule with the constant k, and when to use the formula without it.

In the exercise that i sent here, they use the formule with a constant but I don't get why.

Can someone help me out please?
Thanks.

Answers

Answer:

This appears to be the formula for the electrical force between 2 objects.

You need this constant to calculate the electrical force between 2 charged objects.

Note that k = (1 / 4 * π ∈0)

∈0 is called the permittivity constant and ∈0 = 8.85E-12 farad/m

k = ( 1 / (4 * 3.28 * 8.85E-12) = 8.99E9

This makes F reasonably easy to remember as

F = 9E9 Q1 * Q2 / R^2 Newtons for the electrical force between Q! and Q2 separated by R

how much force would be needed to push a box weighing 30 N up a ramp that ahas an ideal mechanical advantage of 3

Answers

Answer:

60n would be the needed force

The force needed to push a box weighing 30 N up a ramp that has an ideal mechanical advantage of 3 is equal to 10 N.

What is the mechanical advantage?

The mechanical advantage can be described as the ratio of the input force to the output force. The mechanical advantage of any machine can be determined by the ratio of the forces involved to do the work.

The ratio of the resistance force to the effort is called the actual mechanical advantage which will be comparatively less. The efficiency of a machine is always determined by equating the ratio of its output to its input.

The efficiency of the machine is equal to the ratio of the actual mechanical advantage (M.A.) and theoretical mechanical advantage. Mechanical advantage can be defined as the force produced by a machine to the force applied to it.

Given the load = 30 N and the ideal mechanical advantage = 3

Mechanical advantage = Load/ Effort

Input force or effort = Load/ M.A.

Force = 30/3

Input Force = 10 N

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brainly.com/question/16617083

#SPJ2

A 5.00 kg crate is on a 21.0 degree hill. Using X-Y axes tilted down the plane, what are the X AND Y components of the NORMAL FORCE?

Answers

Answer:

y-component = 45.75N

x-component = 0N

Explanation:

how to find velocity of center of mass before and after the collision

Answers

Hey there! I'll try to provide you with my best answer.

Answer: In a collision, the velocity change is always computed by subtracting the initial velocity value from the final velocity value. If an object is moving in one direction before a collision and rebounds or somehow changes direction, then its velocity after the collision has the opposite direction as before.

A passenger of mass 90kg is involved in a minor car crash. The car approaches a solid barrier at 32m/s. It crashes into the barrer and stops in 0.2s. Determine the impulse that must be applied to the car to bring it to rest

Answers

Answer:

I hope this helps:)

Explanation:

good luck:)

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