Answer:
Explanation:
The answer is -2m/s²
Match the definition with the appropriate word.
temperature
part of internal energy that can be
transferred
heat
measure of the average kinetic energy of a
substance
thermal energy
total potential and kinetic energies of the
particles in a substance
internal energy
thermal energy that flows from one
substance to another
Answer:
Temperature: measure of the average kinetic energy of a substance
Internal energy: total potential and kinetic energies of the particles in a substance
Heat: thermal energy that flows from one substance to another
Thermal energy: part of internal energy that can be transferred
Explanation:
Proof for correct answers on edge :)
Marco is conducting an experiment. He knows the wave that he is working with has a wavelength of 32. 4 cm. If he measures the frequency as 3 hertz, which statement about the wave is accurate? The wave has traveled 32. 4 cm in 3 seconds. The wave has traveled 32. 4 cm in 9 seconds. The wave has traveled 97. 2 cm in 3 seconds. The wave has traveled 97. 2 cm in 1 second.
The true statement about the wave is that, the wave has traveled 97. 2 cm in 1 second.
In Physics, we define a wave as a disturbance along a medium that transfers energy. The wavelength of a wave is the distance covered by the wave while the frequency of the wave is the number of cycles of the wave completed per second.
The period of the wave is the inverse of the frequency of the wave. It is defined as the time taken for the wave to complete a cycle and it is measured in seconds.
The wave formula is given as;
v = λf
v = velocity of the wave (distance traveled by the wave in one second)
λ = wavelength of the wave
f = frequency of the wave
So;
λ = 32.4 cm
f = 3 hertz
v = 32.4 cm × 3 hertz
v = 97. 2 cms-1
Hence, the true statement about the wave is that, the wave has traveled 97. 2 cm in 1 second.
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The apparent brightness of stars in general tells us nothing about their distances; we cannot assume that the dimmer stars are farther away. In order for the apparent brightness of a star to be a good indicator of its distance, all the stars would have to be:__________.
a. at the same distance
b. the same composition
c. the same luminosity
d. by themselves instead of in binary or double-star systems
e. a lot farther away than they presently are
How does the temp of water change when it is heated on a stove top and it begins to boil.
Answer:
The temperature will no longer rise with the heat because the energy. When the water is boiled on the steam, the temperature rises when heat is given
Explanation:
batman recharges his bat taser with 2500 joules of energy in 15 minutes. how much power does it draw from the mains
Explain how the potential energy is changed to kinetic energy in the Hoover Dam
The water behind a hydroelectric dam stores gravitational potential energy since it is at a higher level than the water on the other side of the dam. As the water falls, this potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, which turns turbines to generate electricity. Often, the water comes from behind a dam built across a river valley. The water high up behind the dam contains gravitational potential energy . This is transferred to kinetic energy as the water rushes down through tubes inside the dam. The moving water drives electrical generators , which may be built inside the dam.
The bulb in the circuit shown below does not glow. Which of following labelled parts is responsible for this?
Answer:
answer to this question is c
Answer:
3
Explanation:
because the battery's power is not functioning well
Two horizontal curves on a bobsled run are banked at the same angle, but one has twice the radius of the other. The safe speed (no friction needed to stay on the run) for the smaller radius curve is v. What is the safe speed on the larger radius curve?
A) v/2
B) v /√ 2
C) 2v
D) v√2
I shall answer it here so this can help other students out
First, FN = mg/cos
On a banked curve, FNx is the only acceleration force
FNx = mv^2/r
FNx = FNsin
mg/cos * sin = mv^2/r
cancel out the mass (m) and sin*1/cos is tan
gtan = v^2/r
rgtan = v^2
√(rgtan) = v (this is the velocity for the smaller radius.)
call larger radius velocity X
for larger radius, it becomes 2r, so √(2rgtan) = X
understand you can do √xy = √x * √y
√(rgtan) * √2 = X (√(rgtan) = v)
v * √2 = X (where X is velocity with larger radius)
Answer:
Answer:
safe speed for the larger radius track u= √2 v
Explanation:
The sum of the forces on either side is the same, the only difference is the radius of curvature and speed.
Also given that r_1= smaller radius
r_2= larger radius curve
r_2= 2r_1..............i
let u be the speed of larger radius curve
now, \sum F = \frac{mv^2}{r_1} =\frac{mu^2}{r_2}∑F=
r
1
mv
2
=
r
2
mu
2
................ii
form i and ii we can write
v^2= \frac{1}{2} u^2v
2
=
2
1
u
2
⇒u= √2 v
therefore, safe speed for the larger radius track u= √2 v
Help please!
3. A 75 kg linebacker moving at 6 m/s is running towards an 80 kg tackle moving 4 m/s. If they collide and stick together, how fast will they be moving after the collision?
5. A 6 kg bowling ball and a 4 kg bowling ball are rolled toward each other. The 6 kg ball is initially moving at 5.1 m/s and the 4 kg ball is moving in the opposite direction at 1.3 m/s. If the 6 kg ball slows to 1.5 m/s, what is the final speed of the 4 kg ball?
3. The sum of the players' momenta is equal to the momentum of the players when they're stuck together:
(75 kg) (6 m/s) + (80 kg) (-4 m/s) = (75 kg + 80 kg) v
where v is the velocity of the combined players. Solve for v :
450 kg•m/s - 320 kg•m/s = (155 kg) v
v = (130 kg•m/s) / (155 kg)
v ≈ 0.84 m/s
4. The total momentum of the bowling balls prior to collision is conserved and is the same after their collision, so that
(6 kg) (5.1 m/s) + (4 kg) (-1.3 m/s) = (6 kg) (1.5 m/s) + (4 kg) v
where v is the new velocity of the 4-kg ball. Solve for v :
30.6 kg•m/s - 5.2 kg•m/s = 9 kg•m/s + (4 kg) v
v = (16.4 kg•m/s) / (4 kg)
v = 4.1 m/s
What amount of heat is required to increase the temperature of 75. 0 grams of gold from 150°C to 250°C? The specific heat of gold is 0. 13 J/g°C. A. 750 joules B. 980 joules C. 1300 joules D. 1500 joules E. 2500 joules.
975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature from 150°C to 250°C of given mass of gold.
From specific heat formula,
[tex]Q = mc \Delta T[/tex]
Where,
[tex]Q[/tex] - Heat absorbed
[tex]m[/tex] - mass of gold = 75. 0 g
[tex]c[/tex] - specific heat of gold = 0. 13 J/g°C
[tex]\Delta T[/tex]- temperature difference = 150°C - 250°C = 100°C
Put the values in the formula,
[tex]Q = 75\times 0.13 \times 100 }\\\\Q = 975 {\rm \ J}[/tex]
Therefore, 975 J of heat energy is needed to increase the temperature of given mass of gold.
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The heat required to increase the temperature of the gold is 980 J
The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J
We'll begin by calculating the change in the temperature of the gold
Initial temperature (T₁) = 150 °C Final temperature (T₂) = 250 °C Change in temperature (ΔT) =?ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 250 – 150
ΔT = 100 °C
Finally, we shall determine the heat required.
Mass (M) = 75 gChange in temperature (ΔT) = 100 °C Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.13 J/gºC Heat (Q) =?Q = MCΔT
Q = 75 × 0.13 × 100
Q = 975 J
Q ≈ 980 J
The correct answer to the question is Option B. 980 J
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What’s 5.1 cm in Newton’s?
Give proof that mass is constant and weight keeps changing.
pls help me, its just fill in the blank
1. Frequency
2. Reflected
3. Absorbed
4. Black
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?
Answer:
[tex]88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]
or 88.3m/s^2
Explanation:
Using suvat where we list everything that we are given
s=49m
u=0m/s
v=93m/s
a=?
t=we are not given this value, so we don't use
using a formula that doesn't involve time:
[tex]v {}^{2} = u {}^{2} + 2as[/tex]
rearranging to find acceleration by subtracting u^2 on both sides
[tex]v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} = 2as[/tex]
then dividing 2s on both sides
[tex] \frac{v {}^{2} - u {}^{2} }{2s} = a[/tex]
[tex] \frac{(93) {}^{2} - (0) {}^{2} }{2 \times(49) } = 88.3ms {}^{ - 2} [/tex]
so the acceleration is 88.3ms^-2 (1dp)
Find the gravitational force between Earth (5.97 x 1024 kg) and the Sun (1.99 x 1030 kg) knowing they are 1.48 x 1011 m apart.
Using the gravitational force of F= G(m1*m2/r^2)
m1= 5.97 x 10^24 kg (Earth)
m2= 1.99 x 10^30 kg (Sun)
r= 1.48 x 10^11 m
G is a known value, it is 6.672 x 10^-11
All units are proper. Therefore plug in the values and you get 3.16 x 10^22 N.
Let me know if I calculated this wrong and it is something else so I can delete this. Thank you. I don't want to make other students put down the wrong answer.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf F_g \approx 3.62 *10^{22} \ N}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the gravitational force between Earth and the Sun. Use the following formula:
[tex]F_g= \frac{Gm_1m_2}{r^2}[/tex]
G is the universal gravitational constant. One mass (m₁) is the Earth and the other (m₂) is the Sun. r is the distance between the planets.
G= 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ N*m²/kg²m₁ = 5.97 * 10²⁴ kg m₂= 1.99 * 10³⁰ kg r= 1.48 *10¹¹ mSubstitute the values into the formula.
[tex]F_g = \frac{ (6.67*10^{-11} N*m^2/kg^2)(5.97*10^{24} \ kg)(1.99*10^{30} \ kg) }{ (1.48 *10^{11} \ m)^2}}[/tex]
Multiply the numerator. The units of kilograms cancel.
[tex]F_g = \frac {7.9241601 *10^{44} \ N*m^2}{ (1.48 *10^{11} \ m)^2 }[/tex]
Solve the exponent in the denominator.
[tex]F_g= \frac {7.9241601 *10^{44} \ N*m^2}{ 2.1904*10^{22} \ m^2}[/tex]
Divide. The units of meters squared cancel.
[tex]F_g=3.61767718 *10^{22} \ N[/tex]
The original values all have 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we found, that is the hundredth place. The 7 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 1 up to a 2.
[tex]F_g \approx 3.62 *10^{22} \ N[/tex]
The gravitational force between Earth and the Sun is approximately 3.62 *10²² Newtons.
name an instrument that is used to measure atmospheric pressure
Answer:
Barometer also called barometric pressure.
Answer:
A barometer
Explanation:
There are two types of barometers;
Mercury barometerAneroid barometer[tex]{}[/tex]
Fill in the blanks about Newton’s First Law of Motion:
Objects want to ____________ ____________ doing what they’re ____________ ____________ because they are “lazy.” This is called ____________.
Objects want to continue doing what they’re doing because they are “lazy.” This is called law of inertia.
Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest or uniform motion in a straight line will continue in that state unless it is being acted upon by an external force. This law is also called the law of inertia because it depends on mass.
From the given question, we can fill gaps as follows;
Objects want to continue doing what they’re doing because they are “lazy.” This is called law of inertia.
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who has the best answer for this
what percentage more water is used to provide us with electricity vs for irrigation
Answer:
electricity because it has more percentage nd energy
Explanation:
mark me brainliest pl
When the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, from 1. 0 kg to 3. 0 kg, what happened to the cylindera's gravitational potential energy? It decreased by a factor of 3. It decreased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 2. It increased by a factor of 3.
The mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
The given parameters:
Initial mass of the cylinder, m₁ = 1.0 kgFinal mass of the cylinder, m₂ = 3.0 kgThe gravitational potential energy of an object is calculated as follows;
P.E = mgh
where;
m is the mass
g is acceleration due to gravity
h is the height of the cylinder
when the mass = 1 kg
P.E = 1 x g x h
P.E = gh
when the mass = 3 kg
P.E = 3 x gh
P.E = 3gh
Thus, when the mass of the cylinder increased by a factor of 3, the gravitational potential energy increases by a factor of 3.
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A well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided.
T
F
Answer:
true
Explanation:
as long as you are interested, you are happy
Since lifetime activities are done for a lifetime, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
What is a lifetime activity?A lifetime activity is an activity which an individual decides to do for a lifetime.
A lifetime activity should be able to hold a person's interest for a long time, else it could lead to frustration.
Some lifetime activities include:
choice of careersmarriage family relationshipsTherefore, it is true that a well chosen lifetime activity is something that should hold a person's interest for a long time.
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2 questions, 100 points
Gravitational force between objects ____________ as objects move farther apart, and it is ___________ between objects that are closer together.
increases, weaker
increases, stronger
decreases, weaker
decreases, stronger
In science, weight is measure in
Pounds
Kelvin
Newtons
Liters
Answer:
decreases, stronger
newtons
Explanation:
Which of the following is the goal of physical fitness test? *
a. to determine the level of fitness.
b. to identify the area of development/improvement.
c. all of the above
d. to identify strengths and weaknesses.
Answer
C
hope this helps!!
*please mark brainliest if correct!! Trying to level up!!
A system consisting of two particles is known to have zero total momentum. Does it follow that the kinetic energy of the system is zero as well?
Answer:
all of the particles are at rest (v = 0)
Explanation:
Therefore, since nothing is moving, the total momentum of the system must also be zero.
As a system consisting of two particles is known to have zero total momentum, the kinetic energy of the system will be zero as well.
What is momentum?Momentum is the product of a particle's mass and velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity, which means it has a magnitude as well as a direction.
According to Isaac Newton's second law of motion, the time rate of change of momentum equals the force acting on the particle.
Momentum describes the relationship between an object's mass, velocity, and direction.
Any change in momentum generates force. As a result, a change in momentum is used to calculate the force acting on the object.
Because the total kinetic energy is zero, all of the particles are at rest (v = 0). As a result, because nothing is moving, the system's total momentum must also be zero.
Thus, the statement is true.
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In which scenario is work being done on an object?
a) A force is applied to an object to hold it at rest on an inclined plane.
b) Sitting on a box.
c) An upward force is applied to an object to move it upward at a constant speed.
d) An upward force is applied to an object to suspend it motionless in mid-air.
Answer:c
Explanation:
To solve this, we must know each and every concept related to work. Therefore, the correct option is option C that is "an upward force is applied to an object to move it upward at a constant speed."
What is work?Work in physics is the energy delivered to or out of an item by applying force across a displacement. It is frequently expressed in its most basic form as the combination of displacement and force.
When a force is applied, it is said to produce positive work if it has a portion in the directions of the movement of the site of application. Work is done on a body is equivalent to an increase in the body's energy, because work transmits energy to the body. If, on the other hand, the force acting is in the opposite direction as the item's motion, the work is regarded negative, suggesting that energy is withdrawn from the object.
Therefore, the correct option is option C that is "an upward force is applied to an object to move it upward at a constant speed."
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ASAP!!!!!!!! Parts of a Microscope: Use the following word bank to identify the following parts of the microscope.
Body Tube
Ocular Lens ( eye piece)
Revolving Nose piece Arm
Objectives (three of these) Diaphragm
Stage clips
Stage
Light Source
Base
Course Adjustment Knob
Fine Adjustment Knob
Answer:
1. Body Tube
2.Revolving Nose Piece
3.Low Objective
4.Med Objective
5.High Objective
6.Stage clips
7.Diaphragm
8.Light source
9.Ocular lens
10. Arm
11.Stage
12.Coarse Adjustment knob
13.Fine Adjustment knob
14. base
Tom pulls a muscle. He has to stop working to get an ice pack. Claudia continues to work and soon finishes her pile.
Power is the rate of doing work. It's calculated by dividing work by time (power = work = time). Who had more power in
this scenario? Why?
Answer:
Tom
Explanation:
if for example both their work is 40 and Tom stops working after 2 hours but Claudia continues and stops after 3 hours when you divide their work by their time Claudia will get a lower number of power.
(in your explanation maybe use different numbers based on you book or notes)
Answer:
Claudia had more power. She did more work than Tom, and she did it in less time.
Explanation:
sample answer on edmentum. maybe change it up. hope this helps:)
pls help it's due today
Answer:
Breh seriously. Ugh fine.
1.B
2.D
3.C
4.C
5.D,A and B
6.A,C and D
A wagon with a mass of 284 kg is accelerated across a level surface at 9 m/s2. What net force acts on the wagon?
Answer:
2556 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question we have
force = 284 × 9 = 2556
We have the final answer as
2556 NHope this helps you
Two asteroids crashed. The crash caused both asteroids to change speed. Scientists want to use the change in speed and motion to figure out which asteroid has more mass. Based on the information in the diagram, which statement is correct? In your answer, explain what the forces were like and why the asteroids changed their motion.
Asteroid 1 has more mass than Asteroid 2.
Asteroid 1 and Asteroid 2 are the same mass.
Asteroid 1 has less mass than Asteroid 2.
Answer:
Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2
Explanation:
User avatar
thenoobygamerpro
01/25/2020
Physics
Middle School
answered
Asteroid 1 moving 8km/s right asteroid 2 moving 16 km/s left before the crash. After the crash asteroid 1 is moving 4 km/s left and changed speed bu 12km/s. Asteroid 2 moving 2km/s left and changed speed by 14km/s
Two asteroids crashed. The crashed caused both asteroids to change speed. Scientist want to use the change in speed and motion to figure out which asteroid has more mass. Based on the information in the diagram. which statement is correct? In your answer explain what the forces were like and why the asteroids changed motions
Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2
Asteroid 1 and asteroid 2 are the same mass
Or asteroid 1 has lees mass than asteroid 2
1
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can you complete the full sentence?
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Answer: Asteroid 1 has more mass than asteroid 2
Explanation:
We can use the conservation of momentum law to find the answer. So, according to this law:
"If two objects or bodies are in a closed system and both collide, the total momentum of these two objects before the collision will be the same as the total momentum of these same two objects after the collision".
This means the momentum before the collision or crash () is equal to the momentum after the collision ():
(1)
Before the crash:
(2)
Where:
is the mass of the first asteroid
is the velocity of the first asteroid
is the mass of the second asteroid
is the velocity of the second asteroid
(3)
After the crash:
(4)
Where:
is the final velocity of the first asteroid
is the final velocity of the second asteroid
(5)
Substituting (3) and (5) in (1):
(6)
Grouping similar terms:
(7)
Then:
(8) This means must be multiplied by 1.16 km/s in order to make this side of the equation equal to .
1. What do machines do? Change the amount of force one exerts. Decrease the amount of work that is done. Increase the amount of work that is done. Eliminate friction.
Answer: increase the amount of work that is done?
Explanation:
I’m not entirely sure to be honest but I’ll just use my logic here. Machines are made to increase efficiency and production. Machines are made to save time and energy as a pose to human work. So several machines can mass produce a lot of things and keep business booming. I’m not very good at explaining things but I hope this makes sense eventually.