A Carnot engine uses a steam boiler at 100°C as the high-temperature reservoir. The low-temperature reservoir is the outside environment at 35.0°C. Energy is exhausted to the low-temperature reservoir at a rate of 150 W. Hint (a) Determine the efficiency of the engine. (Give your answer as a percentage.) eC = % (b) Determine the useful power output of the heat engine (in W). output = W (c) How much steam (in kg) will it cause to condense in the high-temperature reservoir in 2.00 h? condensate = kg

Answer:

Fossil fuels store energy from the sun as

Explanation:

Answer:

1.Latitude forms an inverse relationship with temperature, where regions at lower latitudes have higher temperatures compared to areas at higher latitudes. The lower the latitude, the warmer the region becomes. Conversely, the higher the latitude, the colder the area becomes.

2.Latitude and longitude make up the grid system that helps humans identify absolute, or exact, locations on the Earth's surface. There is a relationship between latitude and temperature around the world, as temperatures are typically warmer approaching the Equator and cooler approaching the Poles.

Answer:

19.24 volts

Explanation:

From Ohm's law,

Applying,

V = IR.................. Equation 1

Where V = Voltage applied, I = currentflowing across the resistor, R = Resistance

From the question,

Given: I = 0.225 A, R = 85.5 Ohm

Substitute these values into equation 1

V = (0.225×85.5)

V = 19.24 volts

Hence the Voltage applied is 19.24 Volt

Answer:

19.24

Explanation:

acellus

Answer: Lol “USE CORRECT UNITS!” I GOT YOU BABES: 9/3=3 current is 3 amperes.

Explanation:

Answer:

784,000 J

Explanation:

For this question we can simply use the equation for the Kinetic Energy which is : [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex], where m = the mass and v = the velocity.

So let's put the values given into the equation.

[tex]K.E = \frac{1}{2} *2000*(28)^2 = 784000 J[/tex]

The car's kinetic energy is 784,000 Joules

Answer:

1. Heinrich Hertz.

2. James Clerk Maxwell.

3. Thomas Young.

4. Christiaan Huygens.

5. Isaac Newton.

Explanation:

Light wave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that do not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.

However, the various definitions of light according to early scientists include the following;

1. Heinrich Hertz: Light is a wave that has similar properties as radio waves. Heinrich Rudolf Hertz was a German physicist born on the 22nd of February, 1857 in Hamburg, Germany. The unit of frequency ("Hertz") of an electromagnetic wave was named after him.

2. James Clerk Maxwell: Light is a wave made of electric and magnetic fields. James Clerk Maxwell was a Scottish physicist born on the 13th of June, 1831 in Edinburgh, United Kingdom. He was famously known for his work in the formulation of the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation.

3. Thomas Young: Light is a wave because this property can explain interference.

4. Christiaan Huygens: Light is a wave because it bends when it hits barriers and openings.

5. Isaac Newton: Light is made of particles because it travels only in straight paths.

Answer:

See image

Explanation:

Light wave can be defined as an electromagnetic wave that do not require a medium of propagation for it to travel through a vacuum of space where no particles exist.

However, the various definitions of light according to early scientists include the following;

1. Heinrich Hertz: Light is a wave that has similar properties as radio waves. Heinrich Rudolf Hertz was a German physicist born on the 22nd of February, 1857 in Hamburg, Germany. The unit of frequency ("Hertz") of an electromagnetic wave was named after him.

2. James Clerk Maxwell: Light is a wave made of electric and magnetic fields. James Clerk Maxwell was a Scottish physicist born on the 13th of June, 1831 in Edinburgh, United Kingdom. He was famously known for his work in the formulation of the classical theory of electromagnetic radiation.

3. Thomas Young: Light is a wave because this property can explain interference.

4. Christiaan Huygens: Light is a wave because it bends when it hits barriers and openings.

5. Isaac Newton: Light is made of particles because it travels only in straight paths.

Answer:

Due to wind and waves of water.

Explanation:

They wonder that the ball will float back to the beach because of the wind and the waves of the water. The wind blows towards the beach which moves the water in the form of waves towards the beach so if the ball lands in the water, it will floats on the surface of water and move towards the beach with the help of wind and waves of the sea. The ball floats on the water due to its lighter weight and lower density as compared to water.

Answer:

The wavelength of the wave in shallow water is 2.91 m.

Explanation:

Given;

frequency of the wave, f = 1.1 Hz

speed of the wave in deep water, v₁ = 5.7 m/s

speed of the wave in shallow water, v₂ = 3.2 m/s

The wavelength of the wave in the deep water is calculated as;

λ₁ = v₁/f

λ₁ = 5.7 / 1.1

λ₁ = 5.18 m

The wavelength of the wave in the shallow water is calculated as;

λ₂ = v₂/f

λ₂ = 3.2 / 1.1

λ₂ = 2.91 m

Therefore, the wavelength of the wave in shallow water is 2.91 m.

Answer:

            T = reading (cm) time base (s / cm)

            f = 1 / T

Explanation:

An oscilloscope is a piece of equipment that allows you to visualize and measure a wave that reaches you, in the case of having a sonometer this transforms the sound wave into an electrical signal to be introduced through one of the voltage channels of the equipment, on the screen we will see the oscillating alternating signal, if it is fixed we can make the reading, if it is moving the time base and the trigger must be adjusted to stop it.

In the oscilloscope we can read the period of the signal, this is the time it takes for the signal to repeat itself with this value, we can calculate the frequency with the formula, for the reading of the period the distance is measured on the labeled screen and multiplied by the time base

            T = reading (cm) time base (s / cm)

            f = 1 / T

Answer:

A gas is not used in hydraulic machines as the fluid because gas is easily compressible and so if a gas is used, the energy would mostly go into compressing a gas. Therefore a liquid is used in hydraulic machines as the fluid.

Explanation:

I got you bro:)

Answer:

the distance traveled by the car is 42.98 m.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the car, m = 2500 kg

initial velocity of the car, u = 20 m/s

the braking force applied to the car, f = 5620 N

time of motion of the car, t = 2.5 s

The decelaration of the car is calculated as follows;

-F = ma

a = -F/m

a = -5620 / 2500

a = -2.248 m/s²

The distance traveled by the car is calculated as follows;

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

s = (20 x 2.5) + 0.5(-2.248)(2.5²)

s = 50 - 7.025

s = 42.98 m

Therefore, the distance traveled by the car is 42.98 m.

Initial velocity of car is 0.

Final velocity of car is 36 km/h.

Time taken to attain final speed is 2 minutes.

What is the acceleration of car ?

v = u + at

First change the final velocity from km/h to m/s and also time to seconds.

[ To change km/h to m/s multiply by 5/18 ]

➙ Final velocity = 36(5/18) = 10 m/s.

[ 1 minutes = 60 seconds ]

➙ 2 minutes = 2(60) = 120 seconds.

Now, we have

v = 10 m/s.

u = 0 m/s.

t = 120 s.

Hence, the acceleration of car is 0.083 m/s².

➟ The rate of change of velocity is called acceleration. It is denoted by a.

➟ The velocity at which motion starts is termed as initial velocity. It is denote by u.

➟ The last velocity of an object after a period of time. It is denoted by v.

[tex]\boxed{\large{\bold{\blue{ANSWER~:) }}}}[/tex]

By 1st Equation of motion

we know that,

[tex]\boxed{\large{\sf{v \: = u \: + a \: t}}}[/tex]

according to the question,

[tex]10 = 0 + a \times 120\\\\a \: = \frac{10}{120}\\\\a \: = \frac{1}{12}\\\\a=0.083\: m {s}^{ - 2}[/tex]

Therefore,

Acceleration of the car is 0.083 ms^-2

Answer:

the tangential velocity of the student is 4.89 m/s.

Explanation:

Given;

the radius of the circular path, r = 3.5 m

duration of the motion, t = 4.5 s

let the student's tangential velocity = v

The tangential velocity of the student is calculated as follows;

[tex]v = \frac{2\pi r}{t} \\\\v = \frac{2 \pi \times 3.5}{4.5} \\\\v = 4.89 \ m/s[/tex]

Therefore, the tangential velocity of the student is 4.89 m/s.

Answer:

Nuclear power is presently a sustainable energy source, but could become completely renewable if the source of uranium changed from mined ore to seawater. Since U extracted is continuously replenished through geologic processes, nuclear would become as endless as solar.

Answer:

v= 8.3 m/ s^-1

Explanation:

S=vt

v= S/t

v= 250 m/ 30 s

v= 8.3 m/ s^-1

Answer:

120N

Explanation:

Weight=mass x acceleration due to gravity (on the planet)

Mass of an astronaut is 75kg and value of acceleration due to gravity on moon is 1.6m/s2

Weight of astronaut on moon=mass of astronaut x value of acceleration due to gravity on moon

75kg x 1.6m/s2

=120N

Answer:

Answer:

Gravity

Explanation:

It is gravity because the sun's gravity pulls all the planets towards itself and keeps the planets in the sun's orbit

Answer:

17,190 years old

Explanation:

D

Electric currents, changes in electric fields, or charged particles with inherent angular momentum produce the magnetic field.

A magnetic field, a vector field that describes the magnetic field on moving electric charges, electric currents, and magnetic materials. A moving charge in a magnetic field is subject to a force that is perpendicular to the magnetic field and has its own velocity.

The force that draws objects like iron is known as the magnetic force. The attraction or repellence between two magnetic materials is known as magnetic force. Iron is one of the ferromagnetic materials.

Given the facts, the magnetic field is typically present whenever charged particles with intrinsic angular momentum or spin are in the field or space, as well as whenever there are changes in the electric fields or currents.

Now, two of Maxwell's equations explain the magnetic fields produced by electric currents and shifting electric fields.

Magnetic fields are produced whenever a charge moves. When more charge is transferred about, a magnetic field grows stronger.

Hence, when there is an electric field, there is also a magnetic field.

Go here for additional information about magnetic fields.

https://brainly.com/question/3160109

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Answer:

True its got to be true

Explanation:

how else does a hoverboard float lol

Answer:

It's true

Explanation:

So true..

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The nucleus contains all of the mass of the atom. Almost all of the mass of the atoms is made up of protons and neutrons.

Answer:

both the neutrons and protons are located in the nucleus of an atom.

Answer:

A) blindness

Explanation:

Answer:

Solid objects will deform when adequate loads are applied to them; if the material is elastic, the object will return to its initial shape and size after removal. This is in contrast to plasticity, in which the object fails to do so and instead remains in its deformed state.

Explanation:

Answer:

It is false

Explanation:

because when it like a rolling ball it can deform no matter what unlesss you throw it at the ground really hard then it breaks but a soft or sometimes metal yeah it can deform but not all things solid deform.

Answer:

[tex]8\:\text{m/s}[/tex]

Explanation:

From Newton's 2nd Law, we have [tex]\Sigma F=ma[/tex]. Using this, we can find the acceleration of the object:

[tex]9.20=2.30a,\\a=\frac{9.20}{2.30}=4\:\mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex].

Now that we've found the block's acceleration, we can use the following kinematics equation to find its final velocity after 2 seconds:

[tex]v_f=v_i+at,\\v_f=0+4(2),\\v_f=\boxed{8\:\text{m/s}}[/tex]

*Assumption: The block is initially at rest and has a initial velocity of zero. Otherwise, the question is unsolvable.

Answer:

If research results can be replicated, it means they are more likely to be correct.

Answer: There are many things that have to be checked in order to know

Explanation:

For repeatability to be established, the following conditions must be in place: the same location; the same measurement procedure; the same observer; the same measuring instrument, used under the same conditions; and repetition over a short period of time.

Hope this helps!

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Answer:

sound is the answer, I'm not sure why I'd think it was because it creates a vacuum

Answer:

sound

Explanation:

Sound travels as waves of energy, but, unlike light, the waves transmit energy by changing the motion of particles.

1. Answer:

It allows scientists to predict things about objects that are too small to see.

Explanation:

Atomic models are crucial to the scientific study of atoms. Through models, we represent atoms that we actually cannot see. Observation based study and testing is done through that model which helps us find flaws in one model so that a better model is made. In this way, it is helpful to study about atoms through atomic models.

2. Answer:

The correct step in a scientific experiment involving acids and bases is:

Using an indicator to measure the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.

Explanation:

Two acids can never neutralize each other. The pH of a neutral solution is 7. Whereas pH of an acid is always less than 7.

Indicators are used to measure the pH of solutions. They give different colors in solutions with different solutions. So, in an experiment to check if the solution is acidic or basic, we need to measure its hydrogen ion concentration for which an indicator is used.

Hope I helped! Brainiest plz! Hope you make an 100% and have a wonderful day! -Amelia♥

Answer:

b

Explanation:

i took the test