A chemist mixed two substances together: a blue powder with no smell and a colorless liquid with a strong smell. Their repeating groups of atoms are shown above on the left. After they were mixed, the chemist analyzed the results and found two substances. One ending substance had the repeating group of atoms shown above on the right. Is the ending substance the same substance as the blue powder? What happened to the atoms of the starting substances when the ending substances formed? Be sure to explain your answers to both of these questions.​

Answer:

19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

Explanation:

H2(g) + Cl2(g) --> 2HCl(aq) (make sure this equation is balanced first)

At STP, 1 mol gas = 22.4 L gas. Use this conversion factor to convert the 100. mL of Cl2 to moles.

0.100 L Cl2 • (1 mol / 22.4 L) = 0.00446 mol Cl2

Use the mole ratio of 2 mol HCl for every 1 mol Cl2 to find moles of HCl produced.

0.00446 mol Cl2 • (2 mol HCl / 1 mol Cl2) = 0.00892 mol HCl

HCl is a strong acid and Ba(OH)2 is a strong base so both will completely ionize to release H+ and OH- respectively. You need 0.00892 mol OH- to neutralize all of the HCl. Note that one mole of Ba(OH)2 contains 2 moles of OH-.

0.00892 mol OH- • (1 mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol OH-) • (1 L Ba(OH)2 / 0.230 M Ba(OH)2) = 0.0194 L = 19.4 mL Ba(OH)2

The first step in answering this reaction is to write down the required reaction equations and then answer the questions from stoichiometry(mass-mole relationship).

The first equation is;

[tex]H2(g) + Cl2(g) ------->2HCl(g)[/tex]

The second equation is

[tex]2HCl(g) + Ba(OH)2(aq) -------> BaCl2(aq) + 2H2O(l)[/tex]

From stoichiometry;

1ml = 1cm3

Since hydrogen is in excess, chlorine is the limiting reactant

1 mole of Cl2 occupies 22400cm3

x moles of Cl2 occupies 100cm3

x = 1 * 100/22400

x = 0.00446 moles of Cl2

According to the reaction equation;

1 mole of Cl2 yields 2 moles of HCl

0.00446 moles of Cl2 yields 0.00446 * 2/1

= 0.00892 moles of HCl

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of HCl reacts with 1 mole of Ba(OH)2

0.00892 moles of HCl reacts with 0.00892 * 1/2 = 0.00446 moles of Ba(OH)2

Since 0.00446 moles of Ba(OH)2 reacted

number of moles = concentration * volume

number of moles =  0.00446 moles

concentration = 0.230M

Let the volume in ml be V

0.00446 =  0.230 * V/1000

V = 0.00446 * 1000/ 0.230

V = 19.39 ml

Volume in ml = 19.39 ml of Ba(OH)2

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Answer:

spring tides is the correct answer of your question

Answer:

D. The Church

plz mark me as brainliest

The molarity is an important method to calculate the concentration of a solution. The molarity of calcium chloride of 16.4 g in 750.0 mL of solution is 0.196 mol L⁻¹.

The molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of the solute present per litre of the solution. It is mainly employed in calculating the molarity of a binary solution. It is represented as 'M' and unit is mol L⁻¹.

The equation used to calculate the molarity is given as:

Molarity = Number of moles of the solute / Volume of the solution in litres

Molar mass of CaCl₂ = 110.98 g/mol

Given mass = 16.4 g

Number of moles = 16.4 / 110.98 = 0.147

750.0 mL = 0.75 L

Molarity = 0.147 / 0.75 = 0.196 mol L⁻¹

Thus the molarity is 0.196 mol L⁻¹.

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Explanation:

C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20

4NH3+7O2------> 4NO2+6H2O

2Al(NO3)3 + 3Na2S -------> Al2S3+6NaNO3

Answer:

Im gonna go with.... B. False

________________________________

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Yes it is true. That physical chemistry is a bridge between physics and chemistry. Because here we study the physical behaviours of the chemical reactions.

Answer:

0.42 J/gºC

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the heat energy used to heat up the water. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of water = 560 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 22.7 °C

Final temperature (T₂) = 80.3 °C.

Specific heat capacity (C) of water = 4.18 J/gºC

Heat (Q) absorbed =?

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

Q = 560 × 4.18 (80.3 – 22.7)

Q = 2340.8 × 57.6

Q = 134830.08 J

Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the burner. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (M) of burner = 699 g

Initial temperature (T₁) = 482.0°C

Final temperature (T₂) = 22.7 °C

Heat (Q) evolved = – 134830.08 J

Specific heat capacity (C) of the burner =?

Q = MC(T₂ – T₁)

–134830.08 = 699 × C (22.7 – 482.0)

–134830.08 = 699 × C × –459.3

–134830.08 = –321050.7 × C

Divide both side by –321050.7

C = –134830.08 / –321050.7

C = 0.42 J/gºC

Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the burner is 0.42 J/gºC

Answer:

Chromosomes are duplicated in the "s phase" of interphase.

Answer:

"100" is the molarity of solution.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Moles of solute,

= 5 mol

Liters of solution,

= 0.05 L

Now,

The molarity of a solution will be:

=  [tex]\frac{Moles \ of \ solute}{Liters \ of \ solution}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

=  [tex]\frac{5}{0.05}[/tex]

=  [tex]100[/tex]

Through satellites...

Answer: 1. A, 2.B, 3. D, 4. B, 5. C

Explanation:

i have P.E. too lol have a great day!

Answer:

68,400

Explanation:

Answer: moles = 0.0799305403604264

Explanation:

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

because he is going 30 miles west

Answer:

C) Carbon dioxide is the answer.

Answer:

C. Carbon Dioxide

Carbon is absorbed by plants and chemically converted to oxygen via photosynthsis.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

i think it wil be 567489

Explanation:

ik im right :)

Explanation:

(formula)

Answer: Model B. I have included a graph for this question. Model D is incorrect because that is a model for plasma as liquid doesn't contain ionized particles. Model C is incorrect as that represents a solid. Model A is incorrect because that is showing a gas; the particles are moving very freely

According to the forces of attraction, model B  communicates the kinetic energy and particle arrangement of a liquid.

Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

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Your question is incomplete  but most probably your full question was, The models show the phases of a substance at various temperatures. Which model BEST communicates the kinetic energy and particle arrangement of a liquid? A. Model D, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have ionized B. Model B, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles have a free flowing shape C. Model C, because it has high kinetic energy so the particles in the model have no definite shape D. Model A, because it has some kinetic energy and the particles move freely

Answer:

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Explanation:

Answer:

Al2O3

Explanation:

Empirical formula is found by converting percent composition into a mole ratio.

First, assume you have a 100g sample of the substance. This allows you to make your percent composition into grams.

100% = 100g

53% = 53g Al

47% = 47g O

Next, divide each substance's mass by their molar mass. This converts your number to moles.

[tex]53g Al / 27g Al = 1.96 mol\\\\47g O/16g O = 2.93mol[/tex]

Next, divide both mol answers by the smallest number of moles.

[tex]1.96mol/1.96mol = 1\\2.93mol/1.96mol = 1.5[/tex]

Usually, these answers would be your subscripts for your empirical formula. However, we cannot have a decimal subscript, so we will multiply our answers by a factor of 2 to get to a whole number. This gives us 2 moles of Al and 3 moles of oxygen, or a formula of Al2O3.

Considering the definition of empirical formula, the correct answer is the second option: the empirical formula is Al₂O₃.

The empirical formula is the simplest expression to represent a chemical compound, which indicates the elements that are present and the minimum proportion in whole numbers that exist between its atoms, that is, the subscripts of chemical formulas are reduced to the most integers. small as possible.

Assuming a 100 grams sample, the percentages match the grams in the sample. So you have 53 grams of Al and 47 grams of O.

Then it is possible to calculate the number of moles of each atom in the molecule, taking into account the corresponding molar mass:

Al: [tex]\frac{53 grams}{27 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 1.9629 moles

O: [tex]\frac{47 grams}{16 \frac{grams}{mole} }[/tex]= 2.9375 moles

The empirical formula must be expressed using whole number relationships, for this the numbers of moles are divided by the smallest result of those obtained. In this case:

Al: [tex]\frac{1.9629 moles}{1.9629 moles}[/tex]= 1

O: [tex]\frac{2.9375 moles}{1.9629 moles}[/tex]≅ 1.5

You cannot have a decimal subscript, so you will multiply our answers by a factor of 2 to get to a whole number:

Al: 1× 2= 2

O: 1.5× 2= 3

Therefore the Al:O mole ratio is 2: 3

Finally, the correct answer is the second option: the empirical formula is Al₂O₃.

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Answer:

84.3 g of nitrogen triiodide is the theoretical yield.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the chemical reaction:

[tex]N_2 + 3I_2 \rightarrow 2NI_3[/tex]

It is possible to compute the theoretical yield of nitrogen triiodide by each reactant via stoichiometry as shown below:

[tex]m_{NI_3}^{by\ N_2}=4.49gN_2*\frac{1molN_2}{28.01gN_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{1molN_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =126.55gNI_3\\\\m_{NI_3}^{by\ I_2}=81.3gI_2*\frac{1molI_2}{253.81gI_2} *\frac{2molNI_3}{3molI_2}*\frac{394.72gNI_3}{1molNI_3} =84.29gNI_3[/tex]

Therefore, we infer that the smallest amount is the correct theoretical yield as it comes from the limiting reactant, in this case, diatomic iodine as it yields 84.3 g (three significant figures) of nitrogen triiodide as the theoretical yield; incidentally, nitrogen acts as the excess reactant.

Best regards!

The molar mass of aspartic acid is 133.05g/mol.

The molar mass is the mass per unit amount of substance of a given chemical entity. It is denoted by a symbol M. The SI unit of molar mass is kg/mol.

Aspartic acid is one of the building-block of amino acids which is responsible for synthesizing proteins and regulating hormones in the human body.

The chemical formula of aspartic acid is C4H7NO4.

Atomic mass of C = 12.011u, H = 1.007u, N = 14.006u, O = 16u

Molar mass of C4H7NO4 = 4(12.011)+7(1)+14.006+4(16)

                 = 48.044+7+14.006+64

                 = 133.05g/mol

Hence, the molar mass of aspartic acid is 133.05g/mol.

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Both animal X and animal Y begin life as a tadpole and change form as they develop

Answer:

it is c, for those who want an answer fast

Explanation:

Answer:

S is [Ne] 3s²3p⁴

Cl is [Ne] 3s² 3p⁵

Explanation:

Answer:

ethyl ethernal

Explanation:

no explanation