A gas is contained in a horizontal cylinder with a moveable piston of cross-sectional area 0.33\text{ m}^20.33 m 2 . The region outside the cylinder is at standard ambient temperature and pressure, 298\text{ K}298 K and 1\text{ bar}1 bar. When 2040\text{ J}2040 J of heat flow into the gas, the internal energy of the gas increases by 1380\text{ J}1380 J. Calculate the distance through which the piston moves. You may assume friction is negligible.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

0.02 m

Explanation:

∆U = q + w

w = ∆U - q = (1380 - 2040) J = -660 J

w = -p∆V = -pA∆h

∆h = -w/(pA)

p = 1 bar × (100000 Pa/1 bar) = 100000 Pa

∆h = -(-660 J)/(100000 Pa×0.33 m²) = 0.02 m

Answer 2

A gas is contained in a horizontal cylinder with a moveable piston of cross-sectional area 0.33\text{ m}^20.33 m 2. The distance through which the piston moves is 0.02 m.

What is piston ?

Among other related systems, pistons are found in reciprocating engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors, hydraulic cylinders, and pneumatic cylinders. It is the moving part that is enclosed in a cylinder and sealed off from the gas by piston rings.

The piston, which is a part of combustion engines, transforms the energy released during combustion into a mechanical action and sends it, via the piston pin and connecting rod, to the crankshaft as a torsional force. The piston in the cylinder goes up and down when the engine is running.

The equation given by

∆ U = q + w

w = ∆ U - q

= ( 1380 - 2040 )

J = -660 J

w = -p∆V

= -pA∆h

∆h = -w / (pA)

p = 1 bar × ( 100000 Pa / 1 bar )

= 100000 Pa

∆h = - ( -660 J) / ( 100000 Pa × 0.33 m² )

= 0.02 m

Thus, The distance through which the piston moves is 0.02 m.

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Related Questions

Why should acids be stored
only glass
in
containers​

Answers

Answer:

Acids are typically stored in glass containers because some acids will destroy plastics or react with them forming inedible products as these plastics are modified petroleum products and hence, corrode the plastic vessels easily. Glass on the other hand is not corroded by these acids so they are a good option.

Explanation:

Thus, acids are carefully stored in glass containers due to their chemical inertness towards the acid because of which glass does not react chemically with most of the aqueous substances like acids. Glass containers are non-porous, which means they do not absorb or contaminate acids anyhow and keep them preserved.

Fe2O3 + 3 Mg --> 2 Fe + 3 MgO reaction type

Answers

Answer: I'm not sure what answer to give you since there are no answer choices, but here is what I got.

Explanation:

Mg is a reducing agent, Fe 2O 3 is an oxidizing agent.

Igniting a mixture of Fe2O3 and Al with a magnesium ribbon fuse produces molten iron and aluminum oxide in an impressive exothermic reaction.

Hope this helped a little:(

In a titration, a few drops of an indicator are added to a flask containing 35.0 milliiters of HNO3(aq) of unknown concentration. After 30.0 millliters of 0.15 M NaOH(aq) solution is slowly added o the flask, the indicator changes color, showing the acid is neutralized. Which choice is a correct numerical setup for calculating the concentration of the HNO3(aq) solution

Answers

Answer:

0.13M HNO3 is the concentration of the unknown

Explanation:

Nitric acid, HNO3, reacts with NaOH as follows:

HNO3 + NaOH  → H2O + NaNO3

Where 1mol HNO3 reacts with 1mol NaOH

To find the concentration of HNO3 we must find, as first, the moles NaOH added = Moles HNO3 in the solution:

30mL * (1L / 1000mL) * (0.15mol / 1L) = 0.0045 moles HNO3

In 35.0mL = 0.035L:

0.0045 moles HNO3 / 0.035L =

0.13M HNO3 is the concentration of the unknown

How does chemical weathering differ from physical weathering? A. It causes rocks to change color B. It increases the size of the rock C. It makes the rock stronger D. It makes the rock disappear

Answers

Answer:

A. It causes rocks to change color

Explanation:

Weathering can be defined as the gradual decomposition of rock. This means, rocks are broken into pieces or sediments through the process of weathering.

There are two types of weathering process:

1. Physical weathering also known as mechanical weathering. This is the breakdown of rocks into smaller pieces without changing the composition of the rock. Physical weathering is caused by the action of ice, wind, plant growth.

2. Chemical weathering: Here, the rocks changes not just in size of pieces but in its composition. This is when other minerals are applied on the rock in other to dissolve it.

What is the molecular weight (rmm) of NaOH?
40
20
50
60

Answers

Answer: A/40 it is actually 39.997 but since that is not an answer they rounded up

Explanation:

what is oxidation of carbon compounds write the equation of these and name the oxidising agent used here​

Answers

Answer:

It is equal

Explanation:

It is equal because there is the same amount of both and the measurment is correct.

HELP POGGERS!!! I NEED HELP!!!!!!!!!! THIS IS NEEDED IN 10 MINS

Answers

The answer is 3 - convection.

Answer:

(3)

Explanation:

Guaranteed. Look at my comment for linked picture explanation!

Is this an alpha or beta decay?

Answers

The answer is Alpha decay

En un recipiente se colocan 250 ml de agua, clavos de hierro, aceite y una pequeña cantidad de sal común. Indique:tipo de sistema
b. cantidad de fases
c. cantidad de componentes

Answers

Answer:

Los sólidos tienen una forma y un volumen definidos. Los líquidos tienen ... Para describir las fases sólida, líquida y gaseosa. El agua puede tomar muchas formas. ... Un líquido familiar es el mercurio metálico.

4.60 mL of 0.1852 M HNO3 is titrated to the phenolphthalein indicator endpoint with 27.35 mL of a KOH solution. What is the molarity of the KOH solution

Answers

Answer:

[tex]M_{base}=0.0311M[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to solve for the molarity of the KOH solution by knowing this base react in a 1:1 mole ratio with nitric acid, HNO3; thus, we can write the following equation, as their moles are the same at the endpoint:

[tex]n_{acid}=n_{base}[/tex]

Which in terms of molarities and volumes is:

[tex]M_{acid}V_{acid}=M_{base}V_{base}[/tex]

Thus, we solve for the molarity of the base (KOH) to obtain:

[tex]M_{base}=\frac{M_{acid}V_{acid}}{V_{base}} \\\\M_{base}=\frac{4.60mL*0.1852M}{27.35mL}\\\\M_{base}=0.0311M[/tex]

Regards!

When a car uses a gallon of gas, how much carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment? I give branlyest

Answers

Answer:

19.5

Please tell me if wrong.

When a car uses a gallon of gas, 22.0 miles per gallon of carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment.

What happens when carbon dioxide is emitted?

After being released into the atmosphere, carbon dioxide (CO₂) is initially quickly dispersed among the atmosphere, the upper ocean, and plants.

The sources of carbon dioxide emissions include both natural and human activities. Decomposition, oceanic discharge, and respiration are examples of natural sources.

The annual carbon dioxide emissions from a typical passenger automobile are around 4.6 metric tonnes. This estimates that the typical gasoline car on the road today gets roughly 22.0 miles per gallon of fuel and travels about 11,500 miles annually.

Thus, 22.0 miles per gallon of carbon dioxide is emitted into the environment.

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how can you drop a egg the fewest amount of times without them breaking?​

Answers

Answer:

Drop the egg from your hand, than catch it before it hits the floor. That makes it so it still drops and does not break.

Explanation:

how many moles are in 0.14g of Nitrogen, N2? ​

Answers

Answer:

0.01 moles

Explanation:

14 g contains 1 mole

0.14g contains> (0.14*1)/14

= 0.01 moles

What is the pOH of a solution of pH 3 acid? (Kw= 1.0 x 10-14)

Answers

Answer:

pOH = 11

Explanation:

The pH is an unit of concentration widely used in chemistry to find the quality of a solution.

To solve this question we must, as first, find the [H+] using the pH:

[H+] = 10^-pH

[H+] = 10^-3

Now, using kw:

kw = 1.0x10-14 = [H+] [OH-]

1.0x10-14 = [10^-3] [OH-]

[OH-] = 1.0x10-11

pOH = -log [OH-]

pOH = 11

if a half life is 2.5 hours, how long is 2 half life's

Answers

Answer:

Im not really sure what a half life is, but two of them would be 5.0 hours

Answer:

5 hours

Explanation:

cause if half life is 2.5hours we just multiply it by two and get 5 hours

There is an average of ______ inches of rainfall a year.



50-65 inches


20-35 inches


10-20 inches


35-50 inches

Answers

The average rainfall varies from place to place. However, the average rainfall is about 10-20 inches.

What is rainfall?

Rain fall refers to a situation in which the water that is found at the surface of the earth is evaporated, condenses in the atmosphere and then falls again to the surface of the earth as precipitation or rainfall. It is an essential component of the water cycle.

We know that the average rainfall varies from place to place. However, the average rainfall is about 10-20 inches.

Learmn more about rainfall: https://brainly.com/question/11739819?

based on the graph below, which statement

Answers

Answer:

4. Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases.

Explanation:

hope this helps and is right. p.s i really need brainliest :)

When Magnesium and Oxygen react 204 g of MgO is actually produced. The calculated theoretical yield is 216 g. What is the percent yield for this reaction?

6 %
11.2 %
94 %
100%

Answers

Answer:

94%

Explanation:

204/216=.94444

.94444*100=94.44%

Como Representar la distribución electrónica por el método de la escalera y con los cajones de la distribución eléctronica: En "s" máximo 2 electrones En "p" máximo 6 electrones En "d" máximo 10 electrones

Answers

Answer:

Como Representar la distribución electrónica por el método de la escalera y con los cajones de la distribución eléctronica: En "s" máximo 2 electrones En "p" máximo 6 electrones En "d" máximo 10 electrones

Explanation:

SISISISISISISISISISISI

If pressure is kept constant and the temperature of a gas is doubled, what will happen
to the volume?
A. It will double.
B. It will remain constant
C. It will decrease to 25% of its original volume.
D. It will decrease by half.

Answers

I believe it's (A). It will double.

Explanation:

Charles law states that the volume of an ideal gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature at constant pressure. (Charles's law).

The pressure, volume, and temperature are the main factors of the ideal gas. At constant pressure when the temperature is doubled, then volume also gets doubled. Thus, option A is correct.

What is an ideal gas law?

The ideal gas law has been known as the law that relates the pressure, volume, moles, and temperature of the gas particles. The relationship between the volume and the temperature of the gas was given by Charle's law.

According to Charle's law, the volume and the temperature have been known to have direct relation when the factor of pressure is said to be constant. If they exhibit the direct relation then doubling the temperature will double the volume of the gas.

Therefore, option A. the doubling of temperature doubles the volume is correct.

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How do the products of a nuclear fusion reaction differ from reactants?

Answers

Answer:The products of nuclear fusion are by far heavier than the reactants. Nuclear fusion is the combination of small atomic nuclei into larger ones.This reaction is accompanied with the release of a large amount of energy:

        ²₁H     +           ²₁H       →            ⁴₂He            +          energy

In the above reaction,

  two hydrogen atoms fuse and produce a heavier helium atom which differs from the combining atoms.

Explanation:

What is corrosion and how to avoid the process of corrosion?​

Answers

Answer:

Three things are necessary for corrosion to occur: an electrolyte, an exposed metal surface, and an electron acceptor. Corrosion can be prevented by removing one of these conditions. Coating a metal surface with paint or enamel provides a barrier between the metal and the moisture in the environment.

3. Which model has properties most similar to chlorine?
Model A
Model B
Model C
Model D

Answers

Answer:

bnsjsbbakakaisbsbwnsjznss

Explanation:

cnsjzjsnsnsjs ssnsnsnzksmnznnzna

Is AgNO 3 +NaCl AgCl+NaNO 3 a decomposition reaction

Answers

No it’s a double replacement

PLS HELP NO LINKS PLS
Fill in the blank. One chlorine atom from one molecule of chlorofluorocarbon can destroy up to _____ ozone molecules.
100
100,000
10,000
50

Answers

Answer:

100,000 Ozone Molecules

Explanation:

I just found this online calculator that got the answer.

Answer:

100,000 is correct

Explanation:

A rigid container of O2 has a pressure of 2551 mmHg at a temperature of 713 K. What is the pressure at 273 K?

Answers

Answer:977.34

Explanation:

divide 2551 and 273 to get 3.778. then multiply 3.78 by 273 to gry 977.34.

A chemical lab has isolated a metallic element from a compound. The metal
is highly reactive by itself and reacts with chlorine in a 1 to 1 ratio. In which
group of the periodic table is this element most likely found?
O A. 18
B. 17
C. 1
D. 2
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

C. 1

Explanation:

Group 1 metals are highly reactive (such as Sodium) and form 1 to 1 ratio of ions with halogens (such as chlorine, bromine etc).

This happens because group 1 element can donate 1 valence electron to fulfill their octet rule and halogens can receive 1 valence electron to fulfill their octet.

Helpppp i need da right answer Don’t Guess

Answers

Answer:

2.8 kg = 2.8 x 10^6 mg

Explanation:

Multiply the value in kilograms by the conversion factor (1000000) otherwise known as 10^6

So, 2.8 kilograms = 2.8 x 1000000 = 2.8 x 10^6 or 2800000 miligrams

Which of the following is NOT an advantage that can only be gained by the use of digital data transmission instead of analog transmission?
A. Has less static
B. Carries more information
C. Takes up less bandwidth
D. Provides higher resolution images

Answers

Answer:

D. Provides higher resolution images

Explanation:

The advantages gained by the use of digital data transmission instead of analog transmission are;

1) Noise do not damage digital signal transmission but they impact on analog signals. Digital signals are therefore more secure than analog signals

2) The bandwidth required for digital signal transmission is much less than the bandwidth required for analog

3) Digital signal allow data transmission to very long distance

4) The rate of transmission with digital signals is higher with digital signals

5) Digital signals allow easy and cost effective methods by which they are  replicated

The resolution of an image is a measure of the amount of pixels displayed per inch of the image, such that a high resolution image has more pixel per inch of the image. It is therefore a factor determined at the source of the image based on how much detail is required in an image before transmission

The volume of a gas is 22.4 L when the pressure of the atmosphere is 1.00 atm. If the pressure is increased to 1.05 atm, without changing the temperature, what is the new volume?

K = °C + 273
Question 13 options:

a)

22.4 L


b)

23.5 L


c)

25.2 L


d)

26.3 L

Answers

Answer:

b I think

explanation

they're all false tho

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