A group of researchers is designing an experiment to test whether working late at night reduces a person's productivity. The researchers selected a sample of 60 adults, and over the next month, 30 of them will complete assigned tasks late at night whereas the remaining 30 will complete the same tasks during the afternoon. At the end of the month, the researchers will compare the average amount of time it takes each group to complete the tasks. Why is it important that the researchers use randomization to assign each of the adults to a group

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Randomization prevents the researchers from specifically assigning all adults who regularly stay up late to complete assigned tasks late at night.

-Randomization ensures each group will be similar in everything except the time of day they are assigned to work.

-Randomization prevents the adults from selecting their own group.

Step-by-step explanation:

The options include:

a. Randomization ensures each group will be similar in everything except the time of day they are assigned to work.

b. Randomization prevents the adults from selecting their own group.

c. Randomization eliminates lurking variable from the experiment.

d. Randomization prevents the researchers from specifically assigning all adults who regularly stay up late to complete assigned tasks late at night.

e. Randomization ensures that there'll be an equal number of adults in each group.

Randomization refers to a method that is based on chance alone whereby the participants in a particular study are assigned to treatment group. Based on the information given, it us important that the researchers use randomization to assign each of the adults to a group because:

• Randomization ensures each group will be similar in everything except the time of day they are assigned to work.

• Randomization prevents the researchers from specifically assigning all adults who regularly stay up late to complete assigned tasks late at night.

• Randomization prevents the adults from selecting their own group.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP ME OUT! QUICK POINTS FOR YOU!

All information needed can be found in the image below
Thank you in advance.

Answers

Answer:

3.14 units squared

Step-by-step explanation:

A = pi r^2

A = pi (1) ^2

A = pi = 3.14

(Radius = diameter / 2)

Angela purchased a car using a simple interest loan. The loan had an interest rate of 5% and was for three years. Angela paid $450 in interest. The principal amount of the loan was for $

Answers

Answer:

$3000

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data

Rate=5%

Time=3 years

Simple interest= $450

We know that the expression for simple interest is

SI=PRT/100

Substitute

450=P*5*3/100

cross multiply

P*15= 45000

Divide both sides by 15

P= 45000/15

P=$3000

Hence the principal amount is $3000

Find the radius of convergence, R, of the series. Σ (-7) Vn 00 ya n=1 R= Find the interval, I, of convergence of the series.

Answers

The series converges for x values within the interval (-29/7, -27/7), and the radius of convergence is 1/7.

How do we calculate?

We apply the ratio test to our series:[tex]|7^(^n^+^1^)[/tex] (x + 4)[tex]^(^n^+^1^)^) / √(n+1)] / [( (x +7^n 4))^n\sqrtn]|[/tex]

We take the limit as n approaches infinity:lim(n→∞) |[tex]7(x + 4) / √(n+1)| = |7(x + 4)|[/tex]

For the series to converge, |7(x + 4)| must be less than [tex]1.|7(x + 4)| < 1-1 < 7(x + 4) < 1-1/7 < x + 4 < 1/7-29/7 < x < -27/7[/tex]

In conclusion, the interval of convergence is (-29/7, -27/7), and the radius of convergence is the half-length of the interval, which is 1/7.

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Prove that in n , a single point {} is a closed
sets
please write down your answer in detail.

Answers

To prove that a single point {a} is a closed set in Rⁿ, we need to show that its complement, denoted as Rⁿ \ {a}, is open.

Let's consider an arbitrary point x in the complement Rⁿ \ {a}. Since x is not equal to a, there exists a positive radius r such that the open ball B(x, r) centered at x with radius r does not contain a.

Now, let's show that B(x, r) is entirely contained within Rⁿ\ {a}. We need to demonstrate that for any point y in B(x, r), y is also in Rⁿ \ {a}.

If y is equal to x, then y is not equal to a since a is excluded from Rⁿ \ {a}. Therefore, y is in Rⁿ\ {a}.

If y is not equal to x, then we can consider the distance between y and a. Since y is in B(x, r), we have:

d(y, x) < r

However, since a is not in B(x, r), we have:

d(a, x) ≥ r

Now, let's consider the distance between y and a:

d(y, a) ≤ d(y, x) + d(x, a) < r + (d(a, x) - r) = d(a, x)

Since d(y, a) is strictly less than d(a, x), it follows that y is not equal to a. Therefore, y is in Rⁿ \ {a}.

This shows that for every point x in Rⁿ \ {a}, there exists an open ball B(x, r) that is entirely contained within Rⁿ \ {a}. Hence, Rⁿ\ {a} is open.

By the definition of a closed set, if the complement of a set is open, then the set itself is closed. Therefore, a single point {a} is a closed set in Rⁿ.

The question should be:

Prove that in Rⁿ , a single point {a} is a closed sets.please write your answer in detail

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20 Points!!! Pls help me out with this, and please no links.

Answers

Answer:

7

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer: your answer is B

Step-by-step explanation:

Im so sorry if im wrong, have a good day!

The equation below has infinitely many solutions.
-3 (x – 3) – 1 = ax + b
True
False

Answers

Answer:

False

Step-by-step explanation:

A cylindrical soup can has a diameter of 3 in. and is 6.2 in. tall. Find the volume of the can.

Answers

Answer:

b

Step-by-step explanation:

answer is B, you’re welcome

Evaluate (-2xy^3)^3 when x = 4 and y = -1

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

(-2xy^3)^3

(-2(4)(-1)^3)^3

(-2(4)(-1))^3

(8)^3

512

For a new study conducted by a fitness magazine, 260 females were randomly selected. For each, the mean daily calorie consumption was calculated for a September-February period. A second sample of 300 females was chosen independently of the first. For each of them, the mean daily calorie consumption was calculated for a March-August period. During the September-February period, participants consumed a mean of 2387.1 calories daily with a standard deviation of 210. During the March-August period, participants consumed a mean of 2412.9 calories daily with a standard deviation of 267.5. The population standard deviations of daily calories consumed for females in the two periods can be estimated using the sample standard deviations, as the samples that were used to compute them were quite large. Construct a 90% confidence interval for μ1−μ2, the difference between the mean daily calorie consumption of μ1 females in September-February and the mean daily calorie consumption of μ2 females in March-August.
Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places. Round your answers to at least two decimal places. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
What is the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval?
What is the upper limit of the 90% confidence interval?

Answers

the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval is approximately -65.25, and the upper limit is approximately 13.65.

To construct a 90% confidence interval for the difference between the mean daily calorie consumption of females in September-February (μ₁) and the mean daily calorie consumption of females in March-August (μ₂), we can use the formula:

CI = ([tex]\bar{X_1}[/tex] - [tex]\bar{X_2}[/tex]) ± Z * √((s₁² / n₁) + (s₂² / n₂))

Where:

[tex]\bar{X_1}[/tex] and [tex]\bar{X_2}[/tex] are the sample means of calorie consumption for the two periods.

s₁ and s₂ are the sample standard deviations of calorie consumption for the two periods.

n₁ and n₂ are the sample sizes for the two periods.

Z is the z-score corresponding to the desired confidence level.

Given data:

[tex]\bar{X_1}[/tex] = 2387.1 (mean daily calorie consumption for September-February)

[tex]\bar{X_2}[/tex] = 2412.9 (mean daily calorie consumption for March-August)

s₁ = 210 (standard deviation for September-February)

s₂ = 267.5 (standard deviation for March-August)

n₁ = 260 (sample size for September-February)

n₂ = 300 (sample size for March-August)

Confidence level = 90%

First, we need to find the z-score corresponding to a 90% confidence level. The z-score can be found using a z-table or a calculator. For a 90% confidence level, the z-score is approximately 1.645.

Now, we can substitute the values into the formula to calculate the confidence interval:

CI = (2387.1 - 2412.9) ± 1.645 * √((210² / 260) + (267.5² / 300))

Calculating the values inside the square root:

√((210² / 260) + (267.5² / 300)) ≈ √(342.461538 + 238.083333) ≈ √(580.544872) ≈ 24.107

Substituting the values into the formula:

CI = -25.8 ± 1.645 * 24.107

Calculating the limits of the confidence interval:

Lower limit = -25.8 - 1.645 * 24.107 ≈ -65.246

Upper limit = -25.8 + 1.645 * 24.107 ≈ 13.646

Rounding the values to two decimal places:

Lower limit ≈ -65.25

Upper limit ≈ 13.65

Therefore, the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval is approximately -65.25, and the upper limit is approximately 13.65.

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Los primeros días de enero, el representante del mercado recibió cierta cantidad de di-

nero, hizo una operación y se dio cuenta que habían pagado 15 personas. ¿Cómo puede

saber la cantidad recibida?

15

425

Answers

El ejercicio completo con las opciones de respuesta está a continuación:

Los primeros días de enero el representante  del mercado recibió cierta cantidad de dinero,hizo una operación y se dio cuenta que habían pagado 15 personas,cómo puede saber la cantidad recibida?

                                           

a.Multiplicando el dividendo por el divisor

b. Sumando el dividendo con el cociente y el residuo

c.Multiplicando el divisor por el cociente y sumando el residuo

d.Multiplicando el dividendo por el cociente y sumando el residuo

Answer:

La opción c es la respuesta correcta

Step-by-step explanation:

El valor de 15 corresponde al cociente es decir al total de personas que pagaron;el ejercicio nos da el valor del divisor que es 425 ; para saber cual es la cantidad exacta recibida debemos multiplicar el divisor por el cociente y si hay residuo sumarlo; el ejercicio nos queda de la siguiente manera:

425 x 15 = 6.375 (la cantidad recibida fue de 6.375)

[tex]\frac{6375}{425}[/tex] = 15 (comprobación de la división para obtener el cociente con valor de 15)

can someone answer this one too?

Answers

Answer:

1

Step-by-step explanation:

put x = 3

8(1/2³) = 8/8 = 1

evaluate each of the following

205 x 195 ​

Answers

Answer:

39,975

Step-by-step explanation:

There u go

Answer:

39,975

Step-by-step explanation:

Caculater

mr. and mrs. simpson went to two movies. the first movie lasted 2 ⅓ hours and the second one lasted 1 ⅘ hours. how much longer was the first than the second movie?

Answers

The first movie was ⅔ hours longer than the second one.

The difference in length between the two movies, we need to subtract the length of the second movie from the first.

we need to convert the mixed numbers to improper fractions to make the subtraction easier.

2 ⅓ hours can be written as 7/3 hours.

1 ⅘ hours can be written as 8/5 hours.

Now, we can subtract them

7/3 - 8/5

we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 3 and 5 is 15.

(7/3) * (5/5) - (8/5) * (3/3) = 35/15 - 24/15 = 11/15

Therefore, the first movie was 11/15 hours (or approximately 44 minutes) longer than the second one

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6. How do you find the slope of a line?
A Divide the difference of the y values by the differences of the x values.
B Divide the difference of the x values by the differences of the y values.
C Divide the rise of the line by the run of the line.
D Both A and C.

Answers

Answer:

D

Step-by-step explanation:

A. 3
B. 10
C. 20
D. 30​

Answers

Answer:

D. 30

Explanation:

292/100×9.9 = 2.92×9.9 = 28.908

30 is closest to 28.908

Give the similarity ratio for the following figures (small to large).

Answers

Answer: I think the answer would be 1/6

Step-by-step explanation:

If you notice, all of the numbers on the left model are 1/6 less than the one on the left. I don't know what type of answer they are looking for but the one on the left is 1.6 smaller than the one on the right:)

A principal was buying T-shirts for his school's chess club and found that the total cost
in dollars could be found by the function f(x) = 9x + 19, where x is the number of
members in the club. If there are at least 8 members on the team but not more than
11, then which of the following statements describes the function?

A. The value of x must be a whole number between 8 and 11 and the value of f(x) must
be a whole number between 72 and 99.

B. The value of x must be a whole number between 8 and 11 and the value of f(x) must
be a whole number between 91 and 118.

C. The values of x and f(x) must both be whole numbers between 91 and 118.

D. The values of x and f(x) must both be whole numbers between 9 and 19.

Answers

I think the answer is C

What is the slope of the line through the points (-2, -1) and (4, 3)?


2/3


2/5


5/2

Answers

Answer:

The slope is A. 2/3

HOPE THIS HELPS!!!!

Please help Sammy buys light bulbs in pack of 8 for $20. The shipping cost is $10 regardless of the number of packs bought. Billy has only $120 to spend.

Answers

Answer:

5

Step-by-step explanation:

A variable needs to be eliminated to solve the system of equations below. Choose the
correct first step
— 5х + бу = 41
7x - 6y = -43

Answers

Answer:

6y-6y, cancel it out to find x first.

-5x+6y=41

7x-6y=-43

2x=-2

Step-by-step explanation:

i hope this helps :)

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

The first step is to add the 2 equations This will eliminate the y terms  

( + 6y + -6y = 0).

So you are then left with 2x = -2

Number of participants = 274 Number of groups = 5 SSD = 1 SSW = 192 What is the mean squares within?

Answers

The mean squares within is 0.7130044843.

The formula to calculate the mean squares within is given below:

Mean squares within (MSW) = SSW / (n - k), where n = Total number of observations, k = Total number of groups.

Here, Number of participants = 274, Number of groups = 5, SSD = 1, SSW = 192.

Now, the value of n and k can be calculated using the formula given below:

n = Number of participants = 274, k = Number of groups = 5.

Let's substitute the values in the formula of mean squares within:

Mean squares within (MSW) = SSW / (n - k)

MSW = 192 / (274 - 5)

MSW = 192 / 269

MSW = 0.7130044843

Hence, the mean squares within is 0.7130044843.

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Triangle ABC below has a right angle C and a height CD. (A height in a triangle connects its vertex and the opposite side, and is perpendicular to that side.)



If AC is 3 units long and BC is 4 units long, what is the length of AD?

Answers

can you show the picture please?

Genoude towing test at the 0.10 vel tance by temperative contested to Put Assure at the comptes were obland de condendy ang simple random samping Test whether PPSample data are 30, 256, 38, 31 (a) Determine the rulanternative hypotheses. Choose the correct answer below OAH, versus H P = 0 OCH PD, versus HDD) OBH PP, VOUS HP) OD HIPP versus HDP (b) The fest statistics found to two decimal places as needed (c) The P values Round to three decimal places as needed) Test meil hypothesis. Choose the correct condusion below OA Roth null hypothesis because there is not suit evidence to conclude that, (b) The test statistic Zo is (Round to two decimal places as needed.) (c) The P-value is (Round to three decimal places as needed.) Test the null hypothesis. Choose the correct conclusion below. O A. Reject the null hypothesis because there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that p, p2. OC. Do not reject the null hypothesis because there is not sufficient evidence to conclude that p, #P2. OD. Reject the null hypothesis because there is sufficient evidence to conclude that p, p2.

Answers

The given problem involves hypothesis testing in statistics. The correct conclusion will depend on whether the null hypothesis is rejected or not.

(a) The null and alternative hypotheses can be determined as follows: OAH (One-sample test for proportion): P = 0 (H0) versus H P ≠ 0 (HA).

(b) The test statistic, denoted as Zo, needs to be computed using the given sample data.

(c) To determine the P-value, the calculated test statistic is compared to the appropriate distribution (e.g., standard normal distribution) based on the chosen significance level.

(d) Based on the P-value and the predetermined significance level, the null hypothesis is either rejected or not rejected. If the P-value is less than the significance level, the null hypothesis is rejected. Otherwise, the null hypothesis is not rejected.

The conclusion will depend on whether the null hypothesis is rejected or not and should be stated accordingly.

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SQUARE ROOT OF 21316 WITH STEP BY STEP SOLUTION THANKS

Answers

Answer:

146

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex] = \sqrt{21316 } [/tex]

[tex] = \sqrt{4 \times 5329} [/tex]

[tex] = 2 \sqrt{5329} [/tex]

[tex] = 2 \sqrt{73 \times 73} [/tex]

[tex] = 2 \times 73[/tex]

[tex] = 146[/tex]

Michelle counted 40 green cars and 20 silver cars in the parking lot. If
the number of green cars stays the same, how many more silver cars
would need to be added so the ratio of green cars to silver cars is 1 to 3?

Answers

Answer:

100 more silver cars

Step-by-step explanation:

Right now the ratio of silver cars to green cars is 20:40 or 1:2, but if you add a hundred more silvers cars the ratio would 120:40 or 3:1.

Please help me with the question

Answers

Answer:

the tree is 8ft long

Step-by-step explanation:

beans

​​​​If the unit rate is constant, what are the total sales for 12 pounds of asparagus?

Answers

How many r sold per day

use the law of cosines to find the missing angle. find m∠a to the nearest tenth of a degree

Answers

The law of cosines can be used to find the missing angle when the lengths of three sides of a triangle are known. In this case, we want to find the measure of angle a, so we'll use the formula: cos(a) = (b² + c² - a²) / (2bc)where a is the side opposite angle a, b is the side opposite angle b, and c is the side opposite angle c.

To find angle a, we need to rearrange the formula: cos(a) = (b² + c² - a²) / (2bc)cos(a) = (7² + 13² - 10²) / (2 * 7 * 13)cos(a) = 0.81923077a = cos⁻¹(0.81923077)a ≈ 34.2°Therefore, m∠a is approximately 34.2 degrees.

When either the lengths of the two sides and the measure of the included angle (SAS) or the lengths of the three sides (SSS) are known, the Law of Cosines is used to determine the remaining parts of an oblique (non-right) triangle.

The square of a side of an oblique triangle is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides minus twice the product of the two sides if A, B, and C are the measures of the angles of the triangle and a, b, and c are the lengths of the sides opposite the corresponding angles.

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Please help me I will mark...BRAINLIEST
I need volume and surface area

Answers

Answer:

1. V=60m³ SA=94m²

2. V=32m³ SA=88m²

3. V=2000mm³ SA=1000mm²

4. SA=376.8cm² V=552.64cm³

5. SA=1130.4cm² V=1356.48mm³

Step-by-step explanation:

1. Volume=5*4*3=60m³

Surface Area=2*(3*4)+2*(5*3)+2*(4*5)=24+30+40=94m²

2. Volume=8*4*1=32cm³

Surface Area=2*(8*1)+2*(8*4)+2*(4*1)=16+64+8=88cm²

3. Volume=10*10*20=2000mm³

Surface Area=2*(10*10)+2*(20*10)+2*(20*10)=200+400+400=1000mm²

4. SA of the cylinder=(2πr*h)+(2*πr²)=(2*(3.14)*4*11)+(2*3.14*16)

=(276.32)+(100.48)=376.8cm²

Volume=hπr²=11*(3.14)*16=552.64cm³

5. SA of cylinder=(2πr*h)+(2*πr²)=(2*(3.14)*12*3)+(2*3.14*144)

=(904.32)+(226.08)=1130.4mm²

Volume=hπr²=3*(3.14)*144=1356.48mm³

Arrange in ascending order 19,654 67,923 67,397 91,945

Answers

Answer:

19654,67397,67923,91945

Step-by-step explanation:

Ascending order mean arrange the number from smaller value to bigger value

Answer:

19654,67397,67923,91945

plz mark me as brainliest

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