A hose on the ground projects a water current upwards at an angle 40 to the horizontal at velocity 20 m/s find height at which water hits a wall at 8 m away from the hose (consider that acceleration due to gravity =9.8 m/s2)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The water hits the wall at a height of 5.38 m

Explanation:

Projectile Motion

It's the type of motion that experiences an object projected near the Earth's surface and moves along a curved path exclusively under the action of gravity.

The object describes a parabolic path given by the equation:

[tex]{\displaystyle y=\tan(\theta )\cdot x-{\frac {g}{2v_{0}^{2}\cos ^{2}\theta }}\cdot x^{2}}[/tex]

Where:

y   = vertical displacement

x   = horizontal displacement

θ   = Elevation angle

vo = Initial speed

The hose projects a water current upwards at an angle of θ=40° at a speed vo=20 m/s.

The height at which the water hits a wall located at x=8 m from the hose is:

[tex]{\displaystyle y=\tan40^\circ\cdot 8-{\frac {9.8}{2*20^{2}\cos ^{2}40^\circ }}\cdot 8^{2}}[/tex]

Calculating:

y = 5.38 m

The water hits the wall at a height of 5.38 m


Related Questions

In raising an object vertically at a constant speed of 2 m / s 10 watts of power is developed the weight of the object is

Answers

Answer:

5N

Explanation:

Power = Workdone/Time

Since workdone = Force * distance = mgh

Power = mgh/t

Given

Power = 10watts

speed = 2m/s

Power = Weight * velocity

Substitute

10 = Weight * 2

Weight = 10/2

Weight = 5N

Hence the weight of the object is 5N

Two identical peaches, Peach 1 and Peach 2, fall from a cliff at time t=0t=0t, equals, 0 from the same height. Peach 1 is dropped from rest, while Peach 2 is thrown horizontally.
Which graph best describes the vertical displacement of Peach 1 and 2 over time?
Assume the origin of the coordinate system to be the cliff edge.
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
A
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right. The solid line is straight while the dashed line has downward concavity.

(Choice B)
B
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right. The dashed line is straight while the solid line has upward concavity.

(Choice C)
C
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with downward concavity. Both lines are coincident.

(Choice D)
D
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with downward concavity. The solid line is shallower than the dashed line.

(Choice E)
E
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with upward concavity. The dashed line is shallower than the solid line.
Report a problem
4 of 9

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is graph A.

Explanation:

See Khan Academy.

Answer: it C

Explanation:

A runner exerts a net force of 335 n to accelerate at a rate of 2.5 m/s what is the runners mass

Answers

F=ma
M=F/a
M=335/2.5
M=134 kg

Which statement best explains why Earth’s outer core is in liquid form? The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures. The outer core has a tarry consistency. This region is less dense when compared to the mantle. This region is under extreme pressure from the weight of other layers.

Answers

Answer:

I took the science quiz and Its A

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!

The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures. This statement best explains why Earth’s outer core is in liquid form

Where is the outer core?

The Earth's outer core is the second innermost layer, located between the inner core and the mantle. It contains mostly iron and nickel, which- due to lower pressure than existing at the inner core- are in the liquid form. The outer core, about 2,200 kilometers (1,367 miles) thick, is mostly composed of liquid iron and nickel  because of the high temperature. However, the intense pressure, which increases towards the inner core, dramatically changes the melting point of the nickel–iron, making it solid. The  iron and nickel alloy of the outer core is very hot, between 4,500° and 5,500° Celsius (8,132° and 9,932° Fahrenheit).

The outer core is a liquid alloy of mainly iron and nickel. The reason why the core is metal is that the heavy metals sank to the center while the Earth was cooling. The mantle which lies above the core is made of molten rock

correct option is a) The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures.

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A bus accelerates forward. If an apple were on the floor of the bus it would move forward.
A: True
B: False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Since it is on the bus, it would not move forward because the outside acceleration cannot be considered.

A car traveling with 500,000 J of kinetic energy is brought to a kinetic energy of
100,000 J in 12 seconds. What is the force acting on the car to accomplish this?

A:41,666.67
B:3x10^-5N
C:33,333.33N
D:8,333.33N

Answers

Answer:

33,333.33 N

Explanation:

Given that :

Initial kinetic energy = 500,000 J

Final kinetic energy = 100,000 J

Using the relation :

Force * time = change in momentum (Newton's law)

Force (F) * 0.12 = (500,000 - 100,000)

0.12F = 400,000 J

Force = (400,000 J) / 0.12s

Force = 33333.333

Force = 33,333.33 N

A mosquito can fly with a speed of 1.10 m/s with respect to the air. Suppose a mosquito flies east at this speed across a swamp. The mosquito is flying into a breeze that has a velocity of 1.4 m/s with respect to Earth and moves in the direction of 35 west of south. What is the mosquito's speed with respect to the Earth?

Answers

Answer:

The velocity of Mosquito with respect to earth will be 0.302m/s

Explanation:

V(ma) = 1.10 m/s, east  Velocity of mosquito with respect to air

V(ae) = 1.4 m/s at 35°  Velocity of air with respect to Earth in west of south direction.

Velocity of Mosquito with respect to earth will be  

V(me) = V(ma) + V(ae)

We need to find the mosquito’s speed with respect to Earth in the x direction.

V(x, me) = V(x, ma) + V(x, ae) = V(ma) + V(ae)(cos theta(ae) )

Angle (ae) = –90.0° − 35°=−125°

V(x, me) = 1.10 + (1.4)Cos(-125)

             = 1.10 + 1.4(-0.57)

             = 1.10 -0.798

              = 0.302

So the velocity of Mosquito with respect to earth will be 0.302m/s

What type of electric current does a power plant generate for use in your home? OA direct alternating OC. repeating OD straight​

Answers

Answer:

Direct current

Explanation:

Because it cannot reverse, and it's optimum for usage by electric home appliances.

Unlike Alternating current which reverses, and can cause electric appliances to burn out.

Two balloons are charged with an identical quantity and type of charge: -0.0025 C. They are held apart at a separation distance of 8 m. Determine the magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them.

Answers

Answer:

F = 878.9 N

Explanation:

The electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion is given by Coulomb's Law as follows:

F = kq₁q₂/r²

where,

F = Force pf repulsion between balloons = ?

k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = q₂ = magnitudes of 1st and 2nd charge = 0.0025 C

r = distance between balloons = 8 m

Therefore,

F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(0.0025 C)(0.0025 C)/(8 m)²

F = 878.9 N

The magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them is F = 878.9 N

Calculation of the magnitude of the electrical force:

Here we use Coulomb's Law

F = kq₁q₂/r²

Here,

F = Force of repulsion

k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = q₂ = magnitudes of 1st and 2nd charge = 0.0025 C

r = distance between balloons = 8 m

So,

F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(0.0025 C)(0.0025 C)/(8 m)²

F = 878.9 N

Hence, The magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them is F = 878.9 N

Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/24758639

a solid sphere and a hollow sphere having same destiny and radius are rolling down an inclined plane. which one of them will reach first ?​

Answers

Answer:

The solid sphere.

Explanation:

The moment of inertia for hollow sphere is larger, thereby having a greater resistance to motion. Thus the solid sphere will have greater speed.

Answer:

The solid sphere

Explanation:

So when comparing the spheres, both spheres have the same density and have the same radius which would they are the same size so the only factor to vary them is mass. The solid sphere is filled and thus heavier compared to the hollow sphere which has lighter air. As a result, the solid sphere will be pulled down by gravity more and reach the bottom first.

A merry go round exerts a force of 1000 N on a rider on the
outer ring of animals when it takes 15 seconds to make a
complete revolution. If the person weighs 750 N, the radius
of the circle he is making is m. Round your answer to
the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round is 74.55 meters

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The force the merry go round exerts on the rider = 1000 N

The time it takes the merry go round to make one complete revolution = 15 seconds

The weight of the person = 750 N

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r

We have;

[tex]F_c = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{r} = m \cdot \omega ^2 \cdot r[/tex]

Where;

m = The mass of the person

v = The velocity of the person

[tex]F_c[/tex] = The centrifugal force acting on the person = 1,000 N

r = The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round

ω = Angular velocity = 2·π/15 rad/s

We have;

The mass of the person = The weight/(The acceleration due to gravity, g)

∴ The mass of the person = 750/9.81 ≈ 76.45 kg

By substituting the calculated and known values into the equation for  the centripetal force, we have;

[tex]F_c[/tex] = m × ω² × r

1000 = 76.45 × (2·π/15)² × r

r = 1000/(76.45 × (2·π/15)²) = 74.55 m

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r = 74.55 m.

Electricity from the local power company costs 5.79 cents/kWh. How much would it cost to run a 120-W stereo system for 4.0 hours per day for 4.0 weeks?

A. $1.33

B. $0.78

C. $0.11

D. $2.18

Answers

Answer:

Answer: B. $0.78.

Explanation:

Cost of Electricity

The rate of the cost of electricity is usually expressed in $/kWh or cents/kWh because the consumption of electricity is measured in Kilowatts-hour.

The local power company charges 5.79 cents/kWh.

We are required to calculate the cost to run a 120 W stereo system for 4 hours per day for 4 weeks.

The total consumption time is 4 hours/day * 7 days/week *4 weeks = 112 hours

The total energy consumed is 120 W * 112 h =13,440 Wh.

Converting to kWh: 13,440 Wh/1,000 = 13.440 kWh.

Finally, we multiply by the cost rate: 5.79 cents/kWh * 13.440 kWh = 77.8 cents/100 = $0.78.

Answer: B. $0.78.

A washing machine is being dragged with a starting force of 380.8 N to the West, but this is reduced by friction. If the mass of the washing machine is 37 kg
and the coefficient of friction is 0.54, what was the Net acceleration experienced by the washing machine?
A 10.27 m/s^2 South
B 5 m/s^2 South
C 19.01 m/s^2 South
D 7.6 m/s^2 South

Answers

Answer:

B. [tex]5\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] South

Explanation:

The correct statement is:

A washing machine is being dragged with a starting force of 380.8 N to the South, but this is reduced by friction. If the mass of the washing machine is 37 kg  and the coefficient of friction is 0.54, what was the Net acceleration experienced by the washing machine?

The net force of the washing machine moving on the horizontal ground is equal to the external force minus the friction force, where the normal force from the ground on the washing machine is equal to its weight. The free body diagram of the washing machine is presented below. The equation of equilibrium associated with the acceleration of the washing machine is:

[tex]\Sigma F = P -\mu_{k}\cdot m \cdot g = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the washing machine, measured in newtons.

[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the washing machine.

If we know that [tex]P = 380.8\,N[/tex], [tex]m = 37\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.54[/tex], then the net acceleration experienced by the washing machine is:

[tex]a = \frac{P}{m}-\mu_{k}\cdot g[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{380.8\,N}{37\,kg}-(0.54)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]a = 4.996\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex]

The correct answer is B.

The main difference between distance and displacement is tat

Answers

Answer:

Distance is the length of the path taken by an object whereas displacement is the simply the distance between where the object started and where it ended up.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Good Luck on the rest of your assignments! :)

Answer:

Distance is quite literally the total amount of distance you have covered. Displacement is the total displacement from your origin. For example, if you were to move 5m north then 2m south, your total displacement from your origin would be 3m north.

A child pushes a 100 kg refrigerator with a force of 50 N, but the refrigerator does not move. Suppose the coefficient of static friction between the floor and the refrigerator is 0.4. What is the force due to friction in this scenario

Answers

Answer:

50 N

Explanation:

Since the refrigerator doesn’t move, that means the force of friction equals the amount of force the child exerts on the fridge. If the friction force were greater than the force by the child, the fridge would start accelerating towards the child. If it were less than the force the child exerted, the fridge would start accelerating away from the child. Therefore, the net force must be 0, in this case, the friction force is equal to the force the child exerted, for it to stay at rest (as Newton’s First Law stated).

I hope this helps! :)

Under what circumstances will the projectile have the greatest velocity when it hits the ground? Explain please

Answers

It will have it’s greatest velocity right before the projectile hits the ground. At the instant it makes contact it become zero and the displacement changes to an upward direction rather than down

Laws of motion




Laws of motion





Answers

Answer:

Newton's laws of motion are three physical laws that, together, laid the foundation for classical mechanics. They describe the relationship between a body and the forces acting upon it, and its motion in response to those forces.

Explanation:

What are Newton's 1st 2nd and 3rd laws of motion?

In the first law, an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. In the second law, the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. In the third law, when two objects interact, they apply forces to each other of equal magnitude and opposite direction.

Which of the following best describes reflection?
a. Reflection is when waves bend around an obstacle.
b. Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface.
c. Reflection is when waves bend.

Answers

B. Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface Ik this because I did it in 7th grade was my favorite unit to learn in school

Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface this because I did it in 7th grade was my favorite unit to learn in school.

What is Reflection?

When two different media come together at an  a wavefront might change direction so that it returns to the first medium, which is known as reflection.

The reflection of light, sound, and water waves are typical examples. According to the law of reflection, the angle at which the wave incident on the surface equals the angle at which it is reflected for specular reflection (such as at a mirror).

Reflection produces echoes in acoustics and is used in sonar. It is crucial to the study of seismic waves in geology. Surface waves in bodies of water are used to observe reflection.

To learn more about reflection, refer to the link:

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Please answer ASAP!!!! Which statement describes the factors that affect the force of a spring?
A. The spring force depends on the spring constant, and increases as displacement
increases
B. The spring force only depends on the spring constant
C. The spring force gets weaker as displacement increases, and is in the same
direction as the displacement
D. The spring force depends on gravity and friction

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the spring depends on gravity and friction

25 points and i will give brainliest +5 star rating to a correct a correct answer!!!!

Green light (520 nm) enters glass with n = 1.52. What is speed of light in the glass?

Answers

Answer:

1.97 * 10^8 m/s

Explanation:

Given that:

n = 1.52

Recall : speed of light (c) = 3 * 10^8 m/s

Speed (v) of light in glass:

v = speed of light / n

v = (3 * 10^8) / 1.52

v = 1.9736 * 10^8

Hence, speed of light in glass :

v = 1.97 * 10^8 m/s

A pinball bangs against a bumper of a pinball machine with a speed of 0.46 m/s. If the ball has a mass of 0.058 kg, what is the ball's kinetic energy?


This needs to be done in 3 mins

Answers

Answer:

Okay I might be wrong and sorry if i am either its 12 or 0.402

Explanation:

* I recommend the second one cause its more logical

Be aware I might be wrong

plzzzz help me will mark u brainiest

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

How cold is it in texas rn?

Answers

Answer:

cold

Explanation:

In a place covered by shadow of cloud sun cannot be seen . Explain with reasons .

Answers

Answer:

Because even though our eyes have a huge dynamic range (ability to pick out details in sharply lit and lesser lit areas simultaneously) than any camera, there's a limit.

When there's strong sunlight, your pupils contract and let less light in, which makes the shadows look darker.

When it's cloudy, your pupils widen and let more light in, which makes the shadows look less dark.

Do some experiments with a camera and you'll soon get the hang of it.

NOTE: Also test HDR (high dynamic range) photography, where the camera takes three or more pictures in quick succession, with different exposure settings, and combines them to get the most detail of both bright and dark areas. The result is more or less what we percieve.

Which of the following does not illustrate a complete circuit?

Answers

Answer:

I think A

Explanation:

because it dosn't have enough tools

A boy throws a stone vertically in the air with an initial speed of 40m/sec.At the instant the stone is thrown,a monkey at the top of a tree h m high falls freely.How long will it take for the stone to hit the monkey if they meet at a point mid way between the ground and the top of tree?

Answers

∞infinaty stones∞

because why not

Any force that resists motion and causes heat

Answers

Answer: Two objects sliding against each other.

Explanation:

The friction between the two surfaces converts kinetic energy into heat.

12. The diameter of a circle is 2.42m. Calculate its
area in proper significant figure​

Answers

Answer:

A = 4.6 [m²]

Explanation:

The area of a circle can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]A=\frac{\pi }{4} *D^{2}[/tex]

where:

A = area [m²]

D = diameter = 2.42 [m]

Now replacing:

[tex]A=\frac{\pi }{4} *(2.42)^{2} \\A = 4.6 [m^{2} ][/tex]

A block and tackle consisting of 5 pulleys is used to raised a load of 400N through a height of 10m.If the work done against friction is 100j.
Calculate;
1)The work done by the effort
2)The efficiency of the system
3)The effort applied​

Answers

Answer:

1) 4000Joules

2) 25%

3) 320N

Explanation:

A block and tackle consisting of 5 pulleys is used to raised a load of 400N through a height of 10m.If the work done against friction is 100j.

Calculate;

1)The work done by the effort

2)The efficiency of the system

3)The effort applied

1) Workdone by the effort is the work input = Load * distance moved by the Load

Workdone by the effort = 400 * 10

Workdone by the effort = 4000Joules

2) Efficiency = Work output/Work input * 100

Work output = work done against friction = 100 Joules

Efficiency = 100/4000 * 100

Efficiency = 10000/4000

Efficiency  = 25%

Hence the Efficiency of the system is 25%

3) Using the efficiency formula:

efficiency = MA/VR * 100

Velocity ratio = 5

MA = Load/Effort

efficiency = (L/E)/5 * 100

25 = 400/E/5 * 100

25/100 = 400/5E

0.25 = 400/5E

0.25 * 5E = 400

1.25E = 400

E = 400/1.25

E = 320N

hence the effort applies is 320N

HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIST!!!
- How do the greenhouse gases warm the atmosphere?
a. Solar radiation penetrates the atmosphere and is trapped by greenhouse gases which warms the atmosphere.
b. Solar radiation is absorbed by the Earth which directly warms the atmosphere.
c. Infrared radiation from the Sun is trapped by greenhouses gases and heats the atmosphere.
d. Solar radiation absorbed by the Earth is converted to infrared which is blocked by greenhouse gases and heats the atmosphere.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Option C is the correct answer

Infrared radiation from the Sun is trapped by greenhouse gases and heats the atmosphere, by this phenomenon of heat absorption the greenhouse gases warm the atmosphere,therefore the correct answer is option C.

What is electromagnetic radiation?

The propagation of electromagnetic waves, which are generated from both natural and artificial sources, results in the energy radiation known as electromagnetic radiation.

This radiation does not need any kind of medium to propagate. The electromagnetic wave has components of light as well as heat in them.

By absorbing heat through the process of heat assimilation, greenhouse gases warm the atmosphere by trapping infrared light from the Sun.

Thus, the correct answer is option C.

Learn more about electromagnetic radiation from here,

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