A laser beam is directed at the Moon, 380,000 km from the Earth. The beam diverges at an angle of \thetaθ of 0.8 x 10-5 rad. What diameter spot, in m, will it make on the Moon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

3040 m

Explanation:

The formula to apply here is ;

d=∅*r  where

d is the diameter of the spot , ?

∅ is angle of divergence in radians, = 0.8 * 10⁻⁵rad

r is distance of Moon from Earth, =380,000 km

Applying the formula as;

d=∅*r

d= {0.8 *10⁻⁵} * 380,000 * 1000

d= 3040 m


Related Questions

Tor F. When we carry an object across the room without lifting it or setting it down, we
don't do any physical work on it.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Study guide answer key

A dog starts at position x=2.50m, and undergoes a displacement of 8.25m. What is its final position?

Answers

Answer:

Civil law deals with behavior that constitutes an injury to an individual or other private party, such as a corporation. Examples are defamation (including libel and slander), breach of contract, negligence resulting in injury or death, and property damage.

Explanation:

10.75 m


Displacement is how far the dog is from its original position so use, addition initial + displacement = final
2.50+8.25=10.75

Who would like to be my girlfiend ?

Answers

nobody this is a app to help others

Answer:

I bet my great grandmother would



Use a ballistic cart to shoot a small ball into the air. Push the cart along a track, allowing it

to release the ball. What explains why the cart always catches the ball, and the ball doesn't

fall behind the moving cart?

Answers

Answer:

Explained below.

Explanation:

The ball doesn't fall behind the moving cart because the horizontal motion of the ballistic cart is not affected by the forces that act in the vertical direction. Therefore, when the cart is pushed, it means that the ball will shoot up and then it will land right back in the barrel.

An electric motor transforms potential energy into mechanical energy.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

t

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

A 120 Ω resistor, a 60 Ω resistor, and a 40 Ω resistor are connected in parallel and placed across a potential difference of 12.0 V. What is the equivalent resistance of the parallel circuit?

Answers

Answer:

The equivalent resistance of the parallel circuit would be 20 Ω

Explanation:

To calculate the resistance of resistors connected in parallel, the formula to be used is

1/R = 1/R₁ + R₂ + R₃ + R₄...

1/R = 1/120 + 1/60 + 1/40

1/R = (1 + 2 + 3)/120

1/R = 6/120

1/R = 1/20 Ω

This can be rewritten or cross-multiplied to be

R × 1 = 20 × 1

R = 20 Ω

The equivalent resistance (R) would then be 20 Ω

explain why smoke particles in air move about faster if the temp of the air is increased??

Answers

Answer:

kinetic energy increases with the energy which causes the particles to move faster resulting in increases collision rates and rate of diffusion.

Explanation:

The increase in temperature of the air causes the air molecules to have more kinetic energy, which leads to more frequent and forceful collisions with the smoke particles. This, in turn, causes the smoke particles to move faster through the air.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy is the energy an object possesses due to its motion. Any object that is in motion has kinetic energy, and the amount of kinetic energy it has depends on its mass and velocity.

The formula for calculating kinetic energy is:

KE = 1/2 ×  m × v²

where KE represents kinetic energy, m represents the mass of the object, and v represents the velocity of the object.

Here in the question,

Smoke particles in the air move around due to collisions with air molecules. When the temperature of the air increases, the average kinetic energy of the air molecules also increases. This means that the air molecules are moving faster and colliding more frequently with the smoke particles.

The smoke particles themselves do not have an increase in kinetic energy, but they do receive more energy from the collisions with the air molecules. This extra energy causes the smoke particles to move faster and more erratically, making them more dispersed throughout the air.

In addition, when air is heated, it becomes less dense. This means that there are fewer air molecules in a given volume of air. As a result, the smoke particles have more space to move around and collide with air molecules, which further contributes to their increased speed and movement.

Therefore, increasing the temperature of the air increases the speed and frequency of collisions between the air molecules and smoke particles, leading to the smoke particles moving faster and more widely dispersed throughout the air.

To learn about the conversion of  Kinetic energy  click:

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What is the density of a box measuring 100 grams and 10 ml?

Answers

Answer:

In order to convert density to grams, you have to put the mass on one side of the equation, and the density and the volume on the other. Therefore, d * v = m. Multiply the density by the volume. Using the example in step 1, you would multiply 2 g/mL by 4mL.

Explanation:

ok

How would you measure the volume of an oddly shaped object

By breaking the object into tiny pieces and placing them in a beaker

By placing it on a triple beam balance

By placing it in a room without gravity

By placing it in water and measuring how high the water rises

Answers

Answer:

By placing it in water and measuring how high the water rises

Explanation:

You can place the object in a can filled with water. You'll then see that as it sits there, the water level rises. You would then measure that to find the volume.

A current of 8 A flows through a conductor. The number of electrons passing through the conductor in each second will be

Answers

Answer:

8=3×1019 electrons per second.

Explanation:

Answer:

here

Explanation:8=3×1019 electrons per second.

What is the acceleration of an object that has a mass of 10kg and is pushed with a force of 50n

Answers

Answer:

5m/s/s

Explanation:

force = mass x acceleration

50 = 10a

a=5m/s/s

Waves move fastest in
low-temperature gases.
low-temperature solids.
high-temperature gases.
high-temperature solids.

Answers

high temperature solids
I know it’s gases but i don’t know if it’s low temperature or high temperatures

Rex scored the following marks in 6 subjects:
English - 88
Hindi - 64
Sanskrit - 89
Maths - 96
Science - 87
Social Studies - 80
Find his average score in 6 subjects.

Answers

the answer should be 84

the ratio of the rise to the run of a line on a graph (steeper line = faster speed)

Answers

Slope would fit here.

A ball is pushed into a spring-loaded launcher with a force of 20 N, which compresses the spring 0.08 m.
A) What is the spring constant of the spring
B) Find the elastic potential energy (PEs) stored in the spring (or the work done on the spring)

Answers

Answer:

0.8J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Force  = 20N

Compression  = 0.08m

Unknown:

Spring constant  = ?

Elastic potential energy  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

           F = k e

F is the force

k is the spring constant

e is the compression

             20  = k x 0.08

              k  = 250N/m

Elastic potential energy;

       EPE  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] k e²    =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  x 250 x 0.08²

 Elastic potential energy = 0.8J

What is the range of wavelengths that our eyes can see on the spectrum(this is called visible light spectrum)

Answers

Answer:

380 to 700 nanometers

Explanation:

The visible light spectrum is the segment of the electromagnetic spectrum that the human eye can view. More simply, this range of wavelengths is called visible light. Typically, the human eye can detect wavelengths from 380 to 700 nanometers.

When you heat water, it changes from-- *
A a gas to a liquid
B a liquid to a gas.
C a liquid to a solid

Answers

Answer:

Hi! It's B - liquid to a gas.

Correct answer in this scenario would be B: A liquid to a gas

if a ball is thrown up from the ground and takes 2.30 seconds before it hits the ground. A) what was its initial velocity b) what was its max velocity

Answers

Answer:

A) The initial velocity is 11.27 m/s

B) The maximum velocity is 11.27 m/s

Explanation:

A) The question is with regards to kinematic motion under gravity

The the time it takes the ball to travel up and return back to the ground = 2.30 seconds

Therefore, from the kinematic equation of motion of the ball, under gravity, v = u - g·t, we have;

t = (v - u)/g

Where;

t = The total time of the motion of the ball = 2.30 seconds

v = The final velocity of the ball = 0 m/as at the maximum height

u = The initial velocity of the ball

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Therefore, given that we have;

The time it takes the ball to ascend = The time it takes the ball to descend

The time it takes the ball to ascend to maximum height = 2.30 second/2 = 1.15 seconds

Substituting the parameter values of the motion to maximum height, we get;

1.15 = (0 - u)/(-9.8)

-9.8 × 1.15 = -u

11.27 = u

The initial velocity, u = 11.27 m/s

B) Given that the ball experiences a deceleration on the way up, and that the motion of a parabola is symmetrical about the vertex, which is the maximum height, where the velocity is zero, we have that the initial velocity is equal to the final velocity which are both equal to the maximum velocity

Therefore, the initial velocity = The maximum velocity = 11.27 m/s.

A 900 kg car runs into a 70 kg deer at 28 m/s. If the car transfers all of its momentum to the deer, how fast does the deer go flying away?

Answers

Answer:

Mc = 900 Kg

Uc = 28 ms^-1

Md = 70 Kg

Ud = 0

We want Vd

Vc = Vd

This situation is elastic momentum

[tex]m _{c}u _{c}+ m _{d}u _{d} = m _{c}v _{c} + m _ dv _{d} \\ (900 \times 28) + (70 \times 0) = (900 \times v _{d} ) + (70 \times v _{d}) \\ 25200 = (900 + 70)v _{d} \\ 25200 = 970v _{d} \\ v _{d} = \frac{25200}{970} \\ v _{d} = 26 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

While having an argument, two people each push on a couch with 200 N of force in opposite directions. What is the net force on the couch? Explain how you found the answer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Net force = 0

This is a very instructive question to do. Here's what the situation looks like

[tex]====>\box{Couch) }<====\\[/tex]

The two forces are going in opposite directions. One is going 200 N to the right and the other is going 200N to the left.

The net result is 0.

Put in formula form, it looks like this.

Going left is the negative direction

F_right - F_left = 200 - 200 = 0

How much gravitational potential energy does a 1.0 kg hammer have on a shelf 1.5 m above the ground?

Answers

Answer:

14.7 J

Explanation:

PE=MGH

PE= 1.0 x 9.8 x 1.5 = 14.7 J

What are Alpha rays


please its aurgent ​

Answers

Answer:

An alpha ray is a stream of alpha particles. An alpha particle consists of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium nucleus.

The diagram below shows an electric circuit with a battery and a bulb.



What energy transformations would occur when the bulb lights?

B. chemical to electrical to light

C. electrical to mechanical to light

D. chemical to electrical to solar

A. light to electrical to chemical
(First answer gets brainliest)

Answers

Answer:

B. chemical to electrical to light

The battery holds chemical energy, which is transformed to electrical energy due to flow of electrons.

The electrons due to their drift velocity which heats up the bulb filament hence producing light.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

because i learned in 5th grade


A source charge generates an electric field of 1236 N/C at a distance of 4 m. What is the magnitude of the source charge?
A. 2.2 ɥC
B. 680 ɥC
C. 2.2 C
D. 680 C

can someone explain this in detail because im having a hard time understanding these type questions...thank you!!

Answers

Answer:

A. 2.2 ɥC

Explanation:

Given;

electric field strength, E = 1236 N/C

distance of the source charge, r = 4 m

Electric field strength is calculated as;

[tex]E = \frac{kQ}{r^2}[/tex]

where;

Q is the magnitude of the source charge

k is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²

[tex]E = \frac{kQ}{r^2} \\\\kQ = Er^2\\\\Q = \frac{Er^2}{k} \\\\Q = \frac{(1236)(4^2)}{9 \ \times \ 10^9} \\\\Q = 2.197 \ \times \ 10^{-6} \ C\\\\Q = 2.197 \ \mu \ C[/tex]

Therefore, the correct option is A. 2.2 ɥC

Which statement accurately describes radioactive dating?

a. Geologists use only one type of radioactive dating.
b. Geologists compare parent and daughter elements to determine rock type.
c. Geologists will measure how stable multiple parent elements can decay into multiple daughter elements.
d. Geologists compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.

Answers

Answer: C. is the answer

Explanation:

Answer:

D

Explanation:

took the test :D

If the only force acting on an object is friction during a given physical process, which of the following
assumptions must be made in regard to the object's kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

The kinetic energy decreases.

Explanation:

Friction is defined as a opposite force to motion. If friction is the only force acting on an objects, its kinetic energy decreases.

It is so because due to resistive force or friction, kinetic energy is converted to heat energy and that reduces the total kinetic energy in the system.

Hence, the correct answer is "The kinetic energy decreases."

The assumptions must be made base in the object’s kinetic energy in a situation whereby frictional force is the only force acting on an object is A:The kinetic energy decreases.

Frictional force can be regarded as opposing force that is formed between two surfaces which have their movement in the same direction or opposite directions.

Friction always brings about reduction in motion of a body which in turn bring a decrease to it's kinetic energy, because it us an energy of motion.

Therefore, option A is correct.

Learn more at:

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You look at yourself in the mirror and notice many of your physical features: your hair color, eye color, your height, dimples, etc. How does DNA relate to the way you look the way you do?

Answers

well, you get some DNA from both of your parents, so when you hear the phrase, "You have your mother's eyes!" That means you have some of your mother's DNA that gave you her eye color. The DNA you get from your parents help determine how you look today

A piece of aluminum and a piece of cotton are rubbed together. The piece of cotton is brought very close to the top of the metal electroscope and the electroscope is permanently charged by induction. What charge does the electroscope have?

Answers

Answer:

najsijsnakjenbwjwjjnbbwjwjejje

If a net horizontal force of 0.8 N is applied to a toy whose mass is 1.2 kg what acceleration is produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.67 m/s²

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{0.8}{1.2} \\ = 0.666666...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.67 m/s²

Hope this helps you

What is the main difference between speed and velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.

Answer:

Speed is the time rate at which an object is moving along a path, while velocity is the rate and direction of an object's movement.

Explanation:

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