A Norman window is a rectangle with a semicircle on top. Suppose that the perimeter of a particular Norman window is to be 25 feet. What should the rectangle's dimensions be in order to maximize the area of the window and, therefore, allow in as much light as possible? (Round your answers to two decimal places.)width ________ ftheight _______ ft

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

[tex]Length =\frac{25}{4 + \pi}[/tex] and [tex]Width = \frac{50}{4+\pi}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

This question is better understood with an attachment.

See attachment for illustration.

Given

Represent Perimeter with P

[tex]P = 25ft[/tex]

Required

Determine the dimension of the rectangle that maximizes the area

First, we calculate the perimeter of the rectangular part of the window.

From the attachment, the rectangle is not closed at the top.

So, The perimeter would be the sum of the three closed sides

Where

[tex]Width = 2x[/tex]

[tex]Length = y[/tex]

So:

[tex]P_{Rectangle} = y + y + 2x[/tex]

[tex]P_{Rectangle} = 2y + 2x[/tex]

Next, we determine the circumference of the semi circle.

Circumference of a semicircle is calculated as:

[tex]C = \frac{1}{2}\pi r[/tex]

From the attachment,

[tex]Radius (r) = x[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]C = \frac{1}{2}2\pi * x[/tex]

[tex]C = \pi x[/tex]

So, the perimeter of the window is:

[tex]P = P_{Rectangle} + C[/tex]

[tex]P =2y + 2x + \pi x[/tex]

Recall that: [tex]P = 25[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]25 =2y + 2x +\pi x[/tex]

Make 2y the subject

[tex]2y = 25 - 2x - \pi x[/tex]

Make y the subject:

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - \frac{2x}{2} - \frac{\pi x}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - x - \frac{\pi x}{2}[/tex]

Next, we determine the area (A) of the window

A = Area of Rectangle + Area of Semicircle

[tex]A = 2x * y + \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 2xy + \frac{1}{2}\pi r^2[/tex]

Recall that

[tex]Radius (r) = x[/tex]

[tex]A = 2xy + \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

Substitute [tex]\frac{25}{2} - x - \frac{\pi x}{2}[/tex] for y in [tex]A = 2xy + \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 2x(\frac{25}{2} - x - \frac{\pi x}{2}) + \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

Open Bracket

[tex]A = 2x * \frac{25}{2} - 2x * x - 2x * \frac{\pi x}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 25x - 2x^2 - \pi x^2 + \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 25x - 2x^2 - \frac{1}{2}\pi x^2[/tex]

To maximize area, we have to determine differentiate both sides and set A' = 0

Differentiate

[tex]A' = 25 - 4x - \pi x[/tex]

[tex]A' = 0[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]0 = 25 - 4x - \pi x[/tex]

Factorize:

[tex]0 = 25 -x(4 + \pi)[/tex]

[tex]-25 =-x(4 + \pi)[/tex]

Solve for x

[tex]x = \frac{-25}{-(4+\pi)}[/tex]

[tex]x = \frac{25}{4+\pi}[/tex]

Recall that

[tex]Width = 2x[/tex]

[tex]Width = 2(\frac{25}{4+\pi})[/tex]

[tex]Width = \frac{50}{4+\pi}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - x - \frac{\pi x}{2}[/tex]

Substitute [tex]\frac{25}{4+\pi}[/tex] for x

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - (\frac{25}{4+\pi}) - \frac{\pi (\frac{25}{4+\pi})}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - (\frac{25}{4+\pi}) - \frac{\frac{25\pi}{4+\pi}}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - (\frac{25}{4+\pi}) - \frac{25\pi}{4+\pi} * \frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25}{2} - \frac{25}{4+\pi} - \frac{25\pi}{2(4+\pi)}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25(4+\pi) - 25 * 2 - 25\pi}{2(4 + \pi)}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{100+25\pi - 50 - 25\pi}{2(4 + \pi)}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{100- 50+25\pi - 25\pi}{2(4 + \pi)}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{50}{2(4 + \pi)}[/tex]

[tex]y = \frac{25}{4 + \pi}[/tex]

Recall that:

[tex]Length = y[/tex]

So:

[tex]Length =\frac{25}{4 + \pi}[/tex]

Hence, the dimension of the rectangle is:

[tex]Length =\frac{25}{4 + \pi}[/tex] and [tex]Width = \frac{50}{4+\pi}[/tex]

A Norman Window Is A Rectangle With A Semicircle On Top. Suppose That The Perimeter Of A Particular Norman

Related Questions

Find the measure of each angle

Answers

Answer:

Answer is in the screenshot provided.

Step-by-step explanation:

Work is also in the screenshot provided.

Is the equation a linear function or nonlinear function?
y = 0.5x – 1

Answers

Answer:

Linear.

General Formulas and Concepts:

Algebra I

Slope-Intercept Form: y = mx + b

m - slope b - y-intercept

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

y = 0.5x - 1

Step 2: Compare

y = mx + b

y = 0.5x - 1

m = 0.5

b = -1

The equation is a linear function. It's proportional.

PLS HELP ME FAST WILL GIVE POINTS
Triangle PQR is transformed to triangle P′Q′R′. Triangle PQR has vertices P(9, 0), Q(6, 3), and R(−3, −6). Triangle P′Q′R′ has vertices P′(3, 0), Q′(2, 1), and R′(−1, −2). Plot triangles PQR and P′Q′R′ on your own coordinate grid.

Part A: What is the scale factor of the dilation that transforms triangle PQR to triangle P′Q′R′? Explain your answer. (4 points)

Part B: Write the coordinates of triangle P′′Q′′R′′ obtained after P′Q′R′ is reflected about the y-axis. (4 points)

Part C: Are the two triangles PQR and P′'Q′'R′' congruent? Explain your answer. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

The scale factor of the dilation that transforms the triangle is 1/3

Step-by-step explanation:

9x1/3 is 3. 6x1/3 is 2, etc.

Martin is interested in joining a gym and has researched the cost of two gyms close to his
house Gym A has a $50 registration fee and costs $30 per month. Gym B has a $100
registration fee and costs $10 per month. The cost of joining each gym can be modeled by the
expressions below, where m represents the number of months.
• Gym A: 30m + 50
• Gym B: 10m + 100

Answers

Answer:

I suppose that you want to find which gym will be cheaper for you.

We have two equations:

• Gym A: 30m + 50

• Gym B: 10m + 100

First, let's find the value of m such that both gyms cost exactly the same:

30*m + 50 = 10*m + 100

Let's solve this for m

30*m - 10*m = 100 - 50

20*m = 50

m = 50/20 = 2.5

now:

for m < 2.5, Gym A will be cheaper, because the y-intercept is smaller.

for m > 2.5, Gym B will be cheaper, because the slope is smaller,

Then depending on the number of months that Martin wants to go to the gym, he can se the info above to pick the one that is cheaper.

Solve 3x2 + 4x = 2. (2 points)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is (-2±√10)/3

Step-by-step explanation:

so if it is 3x^2+4x=2 then

set one side to zero

subtract 2 from both sides

3x^2+4x-2=0

this is not factorable by normal means so use quadratic formula which is if you have the equation in ax^2+bx+c=0 form you can solve for x if you put it into this equation quadratic formula  so if you were to input it into this equation you would get

a=3

b=4

c=-2

the solution is: (-2±√10)/3

Stuck on this last question​

Answers

Answer:

C.

because both of those decimals can be turned into fractions.

Step-by-step explanation:

Hope this helps and have a great day :)

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

.752 is a rational number and .232323... is a non-terminating repeating number, which is also rational

Find the area of the triangle whose one angle measure is 55°, the other angle is a right angle and the side opposite the 55° angle is 15 units.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of the right angles triangle will be expressed as;

Area of a triangle = 1/2base * height

Let the height of the triangle be 15 units

Get the base;

The base will be the adjacent;

Using the TOA trig identity;

tan 55 = opp/adj

tan 55 = 15/adj

adj = 15/tan 55

adj = 15/7.42

adj = 2.022 units

Area of the triangle = 1/2 * 15 * 2.022

Area of the triangle  = 15 * 1.011

Area of the triangle = 15.165units²

Find the slope of the line passing through the points (-3,-4) and (2, -4). Slope:

Answers

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

Slop of the line=y1-y2/x1-x2

Where x1,y1 point (-3,-4)

And X2,y2 point (2,-4)

So slop= (-4+4)/(-3-2)

=0/-5

So slop is 0

what is x-(3)/(5)=(5x)/(6)? with steps answer fast

Answers

hi

x- 3/5 =  5x/ 6  

6x - 18/5 =  5x

6x -5x =  18/5

     x = 18/5

   

let's check :      18/5 - 3/5 =  15/5 = 3

                         5 * 18/5   / 6  =    18/6 = 3

result is correct.

Please help!!! I need to know the answer to this question quickly please

Answers

Which year group is this question from?

I need help with this question.

Answers

Answer: W=V/lh

Step-by-step explanation:

You know that the formula to find the volume is length * width* height.

So l*w*h=V

divide lh on both sides, and you get

W=V/lh, The top right answer

(x-8)(2x+5)=0 solve the equation

Answers

Answer:

x=8

Step-by-step explanation:

x= -5/2=-2 1/2= -2.5. If you add all of those up you will get x=8

Hope this helps and have a great day :)

yoo someone help me with this im at school right now and its due in like 10 mins !

Answers

This should be the right answer 3a+2(3)=24 a=6

Y=-5x+2 fill in the table using this function rule

Answers

X Y

-6 4

-3 1

0 6

3 -9

That’s the real answer

The required table will be:

X      Y

-6     32

-3      17

0       2

3      -13

Since we are not given the x - values, let the x values be -6, -3, 0 and 3

Given the function of y with respect to x;

y = -5x + 2

We need to get all the y-values for the given values of x as shown;

If x  = -6

y = -5 (-6) + 2

y = 30 + 2

y = 32

If x  = -3

y = -5 (-3) + 2

y = 15 + 2

y = 17

If x  = 0

y = -5 (0) + 2

y = 0 + 2

y = 2

If x  = 3

y = -5 (3) + 2

y = -15 + 2

y = -13

Hence the required table will be:

X      Y

-6     32

-3      17

0       2

3      -13

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/15011804

Which of the following values are solutions to the inequality 1 + 5x < 4?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

you cant add 1 to 5x, so subtract 1 on both sides leaving you with 1 + 5x < 4 that equals 5x < 3 -1 -1

then divide 5 from both sides 5x < 3 This leaves 5 5

you with x < 3/5

5. You make $50 a week and you want to buy a car with an expected payment of $200 a month.

Answers

Answer:

what is the question

Step-by-step explanation:

you will not have enough money to pay your car bill though

Find the mean monthly subscription fee? Round your answer to the nearest cent.
$8.78
$6.78
$5.78

Answers

Answer:

$6.78

Step-by-step explanation:

Add $10 +$6 +$2.75+$3+$5+$10+$10+$4+$12+$5 =$67.75

Now divide $67.75 by 10 which is the number of values you added up

$67.75/ 10 = 6.775

Now round to nearest cent = $6.78

The answer is $6.78 !

Please answer this correctly without making mistakes

Answers

Answer:

What is the question?

Step-by-step explanation:

Plz mark brainliest!!!

21-7y+3x-xy solve by factoring by grouping

Answers

Answer:

-(y-3)(x+7)

Step-by-step explanation:

what is 3/4 + 1/2 and what is 1/3 + 11/48 in simplest form and a mixed number

Answers

Answer:

1) 5/4 or 1 1/4

2) 9/16

Step-by-step explanation:

3/4+1/2: you multiply 1/2 by 2 to get a common denominator then get 2/4, 3+2=5, 5/4 or 1 1/4

1/3+11/48: you multiply 1/3 by 16 to get common denominator & get 16/48, 16+11= 27/48, divide by 3 & get simplest form of 9/16

Answer:

3/4+1/2= 1 5/8  and 1/3+11/48 is not a mixed number 9/16

Step-by-step explanation:

Researchers are interested in estimating the percentage of Americans who will get a flu shot this year. How many Americans should be surveyed to be 80% confident that the sample proportion of Americans who will get a flu shot this year is within 0.100 of the population proportion Assume we have a prior estimate of 45%. Round your z critical value to four decimal places.

Answers

Answer:

The sample size bedded is   [tex]n =41[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The margin of error is  [tex]E = 0.100[/tex]

    The sample proportion is  [tex]\^ p = 0.45[/tex]

From the question we are told the confidence level is  80% , hence the level of significance is    

      [tex]\alpha = (100 - 80) \%[/tex]

=>   [tex]\alpha = 0.20[/tex]

Generally from the normal distribution table the critical value  of  [tex]\frac{\alpha }{2}[/tex] is  

   [tex]Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} } =  1.282[/tex]

Generally the sample size is mathematically represented as  

    [tex]n = [\frac{Z_{\frac{\alpha }{2} }}{E} ]^2 * \^ p (1 - \^ p ) [/tex]

=> [tex]n = [\frac{1.282}{ 0.100} ]^2 *0.45 (1 - 0.45 ) [/tex]

=> [tex]n =41[/tex]

The enrollment at a small college each year is growing at a rate of 2%. If the college has 2,700 students in 2015, then which of the following models the population n years from 2015?

Answers

To show a constant increasing rate, multiply the number by 1.02.
2700x1.02=2754
2754 students in 2016
2754x1.02=2809 students in 2017
2809x1.02=2865 students in 2018
2865x1.02=2922 in 2019
2922x1.02=2981 in 2020

Talbot Family has a monthly income of $3,200. They spend $800 on rent what percentage of the Talbot family is spent of rent?

Answers

Answer:

800/3200= .25 or 25%

you must divide the rent by the monthly income.

Write the augmented matrix for the system of linear equations. (Do not perform any row operations.)


x − y + 8z = 8

3x − 9y + z = −1

8x + y = 0

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

To create an augmented matrix, we need to transfer the coefficients of each system of equations into its respective place in the matrix. The first row will be the coefficients of the first equation and so on. The number to the right of the equals sign is the last column of the augmented matrix.

[tex]\left[\begin{array}{ccc|c}1&-1&8&8\\3&-9&1&-1\\8&1&0&0\end{array}\right][/tex]

Find the approximate area under the curve by dividing the intervals into n subintervals and then adding up the areas of the inscribed rectangles. The height of each rectangle may be found by evaluating the function for each value of x. Your instructor will assign you n1and n2y = 2x underroot x^2 + 1 betwee x=0 and x=6 n1 and n2Find the exact area under the curve using integrationy = 2x underroot x^2 + 1 between x = 0 and x = 6
Explain the reason for the difference in your answers.
n1=12
n2=5

Answers

Answer and Step-by-step explanation: There are a number of ways of calculating an area under a curve. The more precise way is to use Definite Integral:

The function is [tex]2x\sqrt{x^{2}+1}[/tex], then the area under, with interval between 0 and 6 is:

[tex]\int\limits^6_0 {(2x\sqrt{x^{2}+1}) } \, dx[/tex]

To solve this integration, use substitution method, in which:

[tex]u=x^{2}+1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{du}{dx}=2x[/tex]

du = 2xdx

Replacing into the integral:

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {\sqrt{u} } \, du[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]\int\limits^a_b {\sqrt{u} } \, du=\frac{2}{3} \sqrt{u^{3}}[/tex]

Replacing it back to x:

[tex]\int\limits^6_0 {2x\sqrt{x^{2}+1} } \, dx =\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{(x^{2}+1)}[/tex]

Substituing limits between 0 and 6:

[tex]= \frac{2}{3}[\sqrt{(6^{2}+1)^{3}}-\sqrt{(0^{2}+1)^{3}} ][/tex]

= 149.37

Area under the curve using Integration is 149.37 square units

Another way of calculating area under the curve is dividing the area into a number of small rectangles and then adding the area of each one. This method is called Riemann Sums and it is an approximation of the area.

The method is done by the following relation:

in which

i is the n, the number of subintervals the area is dividing into

Δx is width of each subintervals.

For the function f(x) = [tex]2x\sqrt{x^{2}+1}[/tex], interval between 0 and 6:

subinterval n1 = 12:

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{6-0}{12}[/tex]

[tex]\Delta x=[/tex] 0.5

[tex]A=\Sigma f(x_{i}).\Delta x[/tex]

[tex]A = f(0)*0.5+f(0.5)*0.5+f(1)*0.5+f(1.5)*0.5+f(2)*0.5+f(2.5)*0.5+f(3)*0.5+f(3.5)*0.5+f(4)*0.5+f(4.5)*0.5+f(5)*0.5+f(5.5)*0.5[/tex]

[tex]A=0+1.12*0.5+2.83*0.5+...+50.99*0.5+61.49*0.5[/tex]

A = 131.575 square units

subinterval n2 = 5:

[tex]\Delta x=\frac{6-0}{5}[/tex]

Δx = 1.2

[tex]A=f(0)*1.2+f(1.2)*1.2+f(2.4)*1.2+f(3.6)*1.2+f(4.8)*1.2[/tex]

[tex]A=0*1.2+3.75*1.2+12.48*1.2+26.90*1.2+47.07*1.2[/tex]

A = 108.24 square units

Comparing results, notice that with less subintervals, the area is far from the exact measure. It occurs because Riemann Sums is an approximation method. So, if there are more subintervals, more approximate is the area, therefore, more precise it will be.

NEED HELP PLEASE!!!!

Answers

Answer:x=35

Step-by-step explanation:

Faith invested \$1,100 in an account paying an interest rate of 5.1\% compounded continuously. Assuming no deposits or withdrawals are made, how much money, to the nearest ten dollars, would be in the account after 18 years?

Answers

Compounded Continuously:

A=Pe^{rt}

A=Pe

rt

P=1100\hspace{35px}r=0.051\hspace{35px}t=18

P=1100r=0.051t=18

Given values

A=1100e^{0.051(18)}

A=1100e

0.051(18)

Answer: 2,750

Explanation:

Plug in

A=1100e^{0.918}

A=1100e

0.918

Multiply

A=2754.70450683

A=2754.70450683

Use calculator (with e button)

A\approx 2750

A≈2750

Round to nearest ten dollars

please heart!

VVV                   and rate stars! VVV          :D

The amount of money after 18 years nearest to ten will be $2,750.

What is continuous compounding?

Theoretically, long-term average interest means that interest is continuously earned on a current account as well as reinvested into the balance to increase future interest earnings.

The equation is given as,

[tex]\rm A=P_o \times e^{r \times t}\\[/tex]

Faith invested $1,100 in an account paying an interest rate of 5.1% compounded continuously.

Then the amount after 18 years is calculated as,

[tex]\rm A = \$1,100 \times e^{0.051 \times 18}\\A = \$1,100 \times e^{0.918}[/tex]

Simplify the equation further, then we have

A = $1,100 x 2.504

A = $2,754.7

The amount of money after 18 years nearest to ten will be $2,750.

More about the continuous compounding link is given below.

https://brainly.com/question/19522540

#SPJ3

Someone please help thank you

Answers

Okay so basically
Step by step

Find the least common multiple of 7,9 and 21

Answers

Free LCM Calculator determines the least common multiple (LCM) between 9 and 21 the smallest integer that is 63 that is divisible by both numbers. Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 9 and 21 is 63.
...
Prime Factorization of 21.
3 21
7 7
1

HELP ME ASAP!
What is the result when the number 44 is decreased by 75%?

Answers

Answer:

11

Step-by-step explanation:

Other Questions
A store pays $49.14 for an easel. The Store markes up the price by %50. What is the amount the make-up PLEASE HELP W MATHHHH According to the map, which region was LEAST connected by railroad?ANswers to pick:- The south- The Northwest- North A merchant instructs his agent to buy 1,000 micro tip pens and sell them at 15% above the purchase price. the agent charges 1% commission on the purchase and 3% commission on sales and earns Rs.534/- as commission.find the price and which the agent buys the pen what is 3/4 and 5/12 simplified in fraction form plz idk PLEASE HELP!What is the result when the number 78 is increased by 55%? The suffix -para means Sarah is drunk. To sober her up, all she needs to do is: A. Take a cold shower. B. Drink a cup of coffee. C. Breath fresh air. D. There is nothing to do that instantly sobers someone. 1. Glucose, a type of sugar, has the formulaCH, O. What is the total number of atomsin one molecule of glucose? convert 3 5^2 to fraction What specific changes in two climate variables are expected to lead to major decreases in soil moisture southern Africa and the Mediterranean region? what was the main mission of the team discovery? (here we're talking about lewis and clark) Please answer 7. Shanaya graphed the line represented by theequation y= }X-6. Write an equation for aline that is parallel to the given line that goesthrough (2,10) Choose whether the probability is mutually exclusive or not answer choice is: mutually exclusive or not mutually exclusive P(A) = 2/5 P(B) = 1/2 P(A or B) = 9/10 What does it mean to make an interference? English 8th grade Algebra 1S.4 Find the slope fromFind the slope of the line that passes through (3, 4) and (10, 1).Simplify your answer and write it as a proper fraction, improper fraction, or Integer.Submit Question, write an expression representing the supplies needed. 1. She needs one mouse for each snake, plus two extra mice. How many mice are needed if the number of the snakesas: a. 10 b. 6 C. X An arithmetic sequence has a first term of 8 and sixth term of 38. What is the 50th term of this sequence? In the equation y=kx, which variable is the constant of proportionality? Compare and contrast two specific forms of limited government: Oligarchy, Monarchy, ConstitutionalMonarchy, and Dictatorship. Provide at least two similarities and two differences.