A researcher sequences the genome of a variety of bacterial and eukaryotic cells. She finds that the bacterial genome is smaller, but that there are more genes for a given number of base pairs in the eukaryotic cells. In other words, there are fewer genes per unit of length of DNA in the eukaryotic cells. What do you predict she will find if she examines the DNA more closely

Answers

Answer 1

From this observation, it is possible to conclude that there are more repetitive sequences in the eukaryotic DNA than in the bacterial DNA. Prokaryotic genes do not contain introns.

Introns are internal non-coding segments of eukaryotic genes that must be removed to produce the final mature mRNA.

In prokaryotic genomes, there are no introns, and genes are expressed in groups known as operons.

Eukaryotic genomes contain highly repetitive intergenic (regulatory) and intragenic (introns) non-coding regions.

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Related Questions

Which kingdom consists of only heterotrophic organisms? A. Bacteria B. Protista C. Fungi D. Plantae​

Answers

Answer:

FUNGI

Explanation:

I did the quiz

please help me match these up click the photo to see it better

Answers

Mitosis = Division of the cell’s genetic material

Cell cycle = All the life processes of the cell, including cell division

Cancer = Disorder in which the cell cycle is disrupted, causing uncontrolled cell growth

Binary fission = Process that prokaryotic cells use to divide

Synthesis = Phase when DNA replication occurs

Checkpoint = Point in the cell cycle where the cell verifies that it is ready to go to the next phase

Organisms that reproduce sexually are different from organisms that
reproduce asexually in that sexually reproducing organisms have

A. a larger number of offspring

G. offspring that are nearly identical to their parent

V. more genetic variation among their offspring

E. offspring that are perfectly adapted to their parents' habitat

Answers

Answer:

I think it's V!

Explanation:

It's because they have 2 sets of genetic variations which are delivered from the (pollen in plants and sperm in animals)-while the other one is an egg which is a gamete...

"Sexually reproducing organisms make sex cells or gametes."

what process is shown?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it's cell cycle.

A cell cycle is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides.

Which weevil is closely related to the oak weevil

Answers

Your chair 90000 nappy

anyone know what crystal this is?

Answers

Answer:

its a diamond crystal because its

Why can’t a virus reproduce on its own?

Answers

Answer:

Viruses can only replicate themselves by infecting a host cell and therefore cannot reproduce on their own.

At the most basic level, viruses consist of genetic material contained within a protective protein coat called a capsid; the existence of both genetic material and protein distinguishes them from other virus-like particles such as prions and viroids.

They infect a wide variety of organisms: both eukaryotes (animals, fungi and plants) and prokaryotes (bacteria).

A virus that infects bacteria is known as a bacteriophage, often shortened to phage.

The study of viruses is known as virology, and those who study viruses are known as virologists.It has been argued extensively whether viruses are living organisms.

Most virologists consider them non-living, as they do not meet all the criteria of the generally accepted definition of life.

They are similar to obligate intracellular parasites as they lack the means for self-reproduction outside a host cell, but unlike parasites, viruses are generally not considered to be true living organisms.

A primary reason is that viruses do not possess a cell membrane or metabolise on their own - characteristics of all living organisms.

Examples of common human diseases caused by viruses include the common cold, the flu, chickenpox and cold sores.

Guys should I cut my hair

Answers

Explanation:

why ?????

Answer:

for me I will say no because you will not be as fine as now and why do you want to cut your hair

Is the onion skin composed of one or many cells

Answers

Answer:

It is 2 cells I believe

Answer:

onion skin is comprised of many cells that work in unison to create the onion skin and its texture

Explanation:

5. a. What technology produced the results illustrated here, and what is this
technology used for? (1 point)
Think about the methods used to analyze DNA.

Answers

The technology that was used to produce the results illustrated in the image is gel electrophoresis and it is used for separating deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragments.

Gel electrophoresis can be defined as a technology that is used in the laboratory for the separation of mixtures of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA) or other macromolecules such as proteins based on molecular size and charge.

In gel electrophoresis, an electric current is applied to the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples so as to create fragments that can be used to compare the various samples of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

The steps involved in gel electrophoresis include the following:

Extraction of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).DNA isolation and amplification.Addition of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) to the gel wells.Application of an electric current to the gel.The separation of DNA bands based on molecular size and charge.Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bands are stained.

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The ___ separates the heart into two parts. HELPP

Answers

Answer:

The septum

Explanation:

The septum is a thick wall of muscle that divides the heart. It separates the left and right sides of the heart.

please help me :(
Which of the following describes the intention of the original farm bill?


to raise the values of agricultural products

to expanding incomes of large private sector firms

to regulate options trading on the financial markets

to reduce commodities prices for consumers

Answers

Answer:

To regulate options trading on the financial markets .

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Answer:

To expanding incomes of large private sector firms.

Explanation:

The farm bill connects the food on our plates, the farmers and ranchers who produce that food, and the natural resources – our soil, air and water – that make growing food possible.

Hope this helps you !!

Which of the following is a problem that could result from poor monitoring of free range grazing?

The increased use of antibiotics
The additional exposure of soil layers
The prevention of invasive plant species
The higher rates of mental illnesses in animals

Answers

Answer:

The additional exposure of soil layers.

Explanation:

Antibiotics are administered by humans, so less contact with humans won't cause an increased use of antibiotics. The prevention of invasive plant species is not a problem, nor would it be caused by improper management of free range animals. Mental Illness in animals is usually caused by being put in small enclosure or living in poor conditions, not by being allowed free range. Therefore, the answer is the additional exposure of soil layers, since excessive grazing can decimate plant and soil layers.

I hope that helped!

Answer:

The additional exposure of soil layers

Explanation:

I took the test and I got it right

What is the usual tone of a argumentative essay?

Answers

Answer:

I would say that what the essay is about they're most likely going to be biased disagreeable or agreeable. The tone may be mad.

Explanation:

What does it mean for the brain to process information contralaterally? What about ipsilaterally? How does the corpus callosum play a role in these
processes (both contralateral and ipsilateral)? What happens when someone has a split-brain procedure?

Answers

Answer:

the answer is c I promise

Explanation:

I just took the test

diegetic sound in the film monkeys paw 2011

Answers

That your digestive monkeys are from the ancient sanctuaries of the ancient Egyptian Mona Lisa in 2011 Mona Lisa is took a mayonnaise piece of bread and smooshed it onto the ancient Egyptian men for disrespecting her culture because the ancient Egyptian men wanted to dress like blatant don’t know what I’m saying just kidding hi

Which types of organisms developed first due to the early
environmental conditions on Earth?
A. prokaryotic and aerobic
B. prokaryotic and anaerobic
C. eukaryotic and aerobic
D. eukaryotic and anaerobic

Answers

The answer is prokaryotic and anaerobic

Explain five possible setbacks a company could face if they don't develop effective configuration management policies and processes.

Answers

Possible setbacks are the difficulty in keeping up with market changes, failures in product production, failures in product distribution, sector problems, problems in the management of employees.

We can arrive at this answer because:

The management of a company is essential for its proper functioning and the success of the production.One of the first problems that lack of management causes is the difficulty in keeping up with market changes. This makes the company outdated and inefficient.Talking about the production and distribution of the product harms sales and reduces the number of customers.Sectoral problems hinder organized production, which will also affect sales.Problems in managing employees will also be disadvantageous, as it will affect all of the company's compositional factors.

Therefore, we can say that management is the most important point to be organized.

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scientists have discovered a mutation that prevents the formation of which are responsible for separating chromosomes

Answers

The chromosomes are separated by a structure called the mitotic spindle. The mitotic spindle is made of many long proteins called microtubules, which are attached to a chromosome at one end and to the pole of a cell at the other end. The sister chromatids are separated simultaneously at their centromeres

what determines which individuals will survive and which will not? help me please I hate biology so much

Answers

Explanation:

pretty sure the answer is, "adaptation."

only the creatures that can adapt 2 changing environments are the ones who survive...

Endergonic (energy absorbing) reactions

a. Have more energy in the reactants than in the products

b. Have more energy in the products than in the reactants

c. Are illustrated by the breakdown of glucose (cellular respiration)

d. Can release heat as waste energy

Answers

B. Engergonic reactions absorb energy and store it in the chemical bonds formed, so the products have more free energy then the reactants.

Which component of blood contains
no nucleus or organelles and carries
oxygen to body tissues?

Answers

Answer:

Red Blood Cells

Explanation:

They mainly contain hemoglobin, and no nucleus or organelles, it also carries oxygen to body tissues.

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PLEASE HELP WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
Which statement about oogenesis is correct?

A) Diploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form a haploid ootid cell and a polar body.

B) Haploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form a diploid ootid cell.

C) Two diploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis II to form four haploid ootid cells.

D) Haploid secondary oocytes undergo meiosis I to form a haploid ootid cell and a polar body.

Answers

Answer:

A is correct.

Explanation: At the end of meiosis II there are 3 polar bodies and one octet that are all haploid.

you don need to actually chew the bread. you can just break it up into smaller pieces. which variable will you change in your investigation?​

Answers

Answer: The type of bread (independent variable)

Explanation:

You can just change the type of bread you are eating and just hold it in your mouth to test your hypothesis of not having to chew the bread. It’s the easier thing to change when making the experiment. Now your bread is your independent variable because you are not changing anything else but the type of bread. Not sure if your question is talking about the technical terms for the variable or what actual variable in the experiment, so I put down both.

What does tonicity mean

Answers

the pattern of tones or stress in speech .

Cancer is subject to evolution due to: Question 25 options: A) Gene flow B) Tumor cells experiencing a bottleneck event due to chemotherapy C) Natural selection and competition between cells of two different tumors D) Natural selection and competition between cells of the same tumor

Answers

B. Is some cancer cells are able to survive chemo, then those cells are able to divide/reproduce and pass the ability to survive chemo to the next generation of cells.

PLEASE HELP WITH THIS ONE QUESTION
What statement about the inheritance of mitochondrial DNA is true?

A) The sperm cell donates most of the material in the cytoplasm to the zygote, including mitochondrial DNA.

B) The egg and sperm cells contribute equal amounts of mitochondrial DNA to the zygote.

C) The egg cell donates most of the material in the cytoplasm to the zygote, including mitochondrial DNA.

D) The sperm cell donates most of the DNA in the nucleus to the zygote, including mitochondrial DNA.

Answers

Answer:

The answer should be C

Explanation:

The egg contributes all the cytoplasm and organelles to the zygote. The sperm only contributes one set of chromosomes.

The typical sperm midpiece contains approximately 50-75 mitochondria with one copy of mtDNA in each. This represents an 8- to 10-fold decline in copy number during spermiogenesis.

organisms can be made up of many________

Answers

Answer:

individual organisms can be organized into the following levels: cells, tissues, organs, and organs systems.

organ systems > organs > tissues > cells

PHOTOSYNTHESIS, PLEASE HELP!!! asap
100 POINTS!!​

Answers

Answer:

you may need to fact check me

Explanation:

For more info you can check out the calvin cycle and Photosystem I & II Khan academy has great videos on this

Why are some atmospheric components like Corbin dioxide methane called greenhouse gasses

Answers

Carbon dioxide molecules in the atmosphere absorb long-wavelength infrared energy (heat) from the Earth and then re-radiate it, some of it back downward. This effectively traps heat around the Earth which is called the “greenhouse effect”
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