a solid disk rotates in the horizontal plane at an angular velocity of 4.9 x 10 rad/s with respect to an axis perpendicular to the disk at its center the moment of inertia of the disk is 0.14 kg from above sand is dropped straight down onto this rotating disk so that a thin unifrom ring of sand is formed at distance of 0.4 m from the axis the sand in the ring has mass of 0.5 kg after all the sand is in place what is the angular velocity of the disk

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

ωf = 3.1*10 rad/sec

Explanation:

Assuming no external torques acting while the sand is being dropped, total angular momentum must keep constant.So we can write the following equality:

       [tex]L_{o} = L_{f} (1)[/tex]

For a rigid body rotating with respect to an axis, the angular momentum can be written as follows:

      [tex]L = I* \omega (2)[/tex]

where I = moment of inertiaω = angular velocityReplacing (2) on both sides of (1) we get:

       [tex]I_{o}* \omega_{o} = I_{f}* \omega_{f} (3)[/tex]

In (3) we know the values of I₀ and ω₀ (since they are givens), but we need to find the value of If first.The final moment of inertia, will be equal to the sum of the initial one, plus the one due to the ring of sand, that also rotates with respect to an axis perpendicular to the disk, as follows:[tex]I_{f} = I_{o} + I_ {ring} (4)[/tex]The moment of inertia of a circular ring is as follows:

        [tex]I_{ring} = m_{ring} *r^{2} (5)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens in (5) we get:

        [tex]I_{ring} = m_{ring} *r^{2} = 0.5 kg * (0.4m)^{2} = 0.08 kg*m2 (6)[/tex]

Replacing (6) in (4):[tex]I_{f} = I_{o} + I_ {ring} = 0.14kg*m2 + 0.08 kg*m2 = 0.22 kg*m2 (7)[/tex]Replacing I₀, ω₀ and If in (3), we can solve for ωf, as follows:[tex]\omega_{f} =\frac{I_{o} *\omega_{o} }{I_{f} } = \frac{0.14kg*m2*4.9*10rad/sec}{0.22kg*m2} = 3.1*10 rad/sec (8)[/tex]


Related Questions

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Underage drivers (motorists who are under the age of 21) who operate a vehicle while “under the influence” or with a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of . 08% or higher can be charged with a “standard” DUI and generally face the same penalties as drivers who are at least 21 years old.

The chemical energy in your food is
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Answer:

Electromanetic

Explanation:ESPERO TE AYUDE

What is a conservative force?

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Answer:

A conservative force is a force with the property that the total work done in moving a particle between two points is independent of the path taken Equivalently if a particle travels in a closed loop the total work done by a conservative force is zero

Explanation:

A meteorologist plans to release a weather balloon from ground level, to be used for high-altitude atmospheric measurements. The balloon is spherical, with a radius of 2.20 m, and filled with hydrogen. The total mass of the balloon (including the hydrogen within it) and the instruments it carries is 21.0 kg. The density of air at ground level is 1.29 kg/m3. (a) What is the magnitude of the buoyant force (in N) acting on the balloon, just after it is released from ground level

Answers

Answer:

563.86 N

Explanation:

We know the buoyant force F = weight of air displaced by the balloon.

F = ρgV where ρ = density of air = 1.29 kg/m³, g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and V = volume of balloon = 4πr/3 (since it is a sphere) where r = radius of balloon = 2.20 m

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substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

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What are the differences between atoms, molecules, and compounds?

Answers

Answer:

Atoms are the thing that make up molecules and compounds. Molecule. Two or more atoms joined together with covalent bonds. Molecules contain two or more atoms and are held together by covalent bonds, whereas compounds are held together by ionic bonds. Compound. Two or more elements bonded together through ionic attraction.

Select the correct answer.
Which theory was first proposed by Albert Einstein?
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Answers

Answer:

A. the theory of special relativity.

Explanation:

The theory of special relativity was first proposed theory by Albert Einstein.

Hope it will help :)❤

A the special of relativity

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Answers

The molecules vibrate at their position and transfer heat to the neighboring molecules. In the diagram conduction takes place at X and Z

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for the people in the back

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Explanation:

Trust me it’s correct.

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Answer:

Carbohydrates are divided into four types: monosaccharides, disaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides. Monosaccharides consist of a simple sugar; that is, they have the chemical formula C 6 H 12 O 6. Disaccharides are two simple sugars. Oligosaccharides are three to six monosaccharide units, and polysaccharides are more than six.

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is this correct and why​

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Check out this app! It's millions of students helping each other get through their schoolwork. https://brainly.app.link/qpzV02MawO​

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OK we appreciate your concern.

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Answers

Answer:

The final speed will be "0.65 m/s".

Explanation:

The given values are:

[tex]m_a[/tex] = 27.4 kg

[tex]m_b[/tex] = 49.4 kg

[tex]v_a[/tex] = 1.23 m/s

[tex]v_b[/tex] = 0.759 m/s

By using the law of conservation of momentum, we get

⇒ [tex]P=\sqrt{P_1^2+P_2^2}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]= \sqrt{(m_av_a)^2+(m_bv_b)^2}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒     [tex]=\sqrt{(27.4\times 1.23)^2+(49.4\times 0.759)^2}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=\sqrt{1135.82+1405.84}[/tex]

⇒     [tex]=50.41 \ kg-m/s[/tex]

As we know,

⇒ [tex]P=(m_1+m_2)v[/tex]

Then,

⇒ [tex]v=\frac{P}{m_1+m_2}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒    [tex]=\frac{50.41}{27.4+49.4}[/tex]

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Answers

Answer:

b. the cylinder

Explanation:

From the information given:

We understood that the mass of the sphere, cylinder, and rod length is the same with the same angular speed.

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The moment of inertia of the cylinder, [tex]I_c = 0.5\times m \times r^2[/tex]

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Hmm i need more info

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Answer:

Explanation:

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are affected by collisions. Students will use their

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changed in different ways.

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Background information:
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We also know that the work done on an object is the amount of energy it has gained. For this activity, you’ll be raising your body up as you do pushups which means you’ll be giving your body gravitational potential energy (GPE). To calculate the amount of GPE we multiply mass time gravity times the height raised (GPE=mgh).
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kilogram weighs 2.2 pounds. Either measure your weight on a scale or just
estimate it (in pounds) then divide by 2.2 to get your mass in kilograms.
2. Measure or estimate the length of your upper arm from your elbow to your
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Answers

Answer:

Power is the rate at which work is done. It is the work/time ratio. Mathematically, it is computed using the following equation. The standard metric unit of power is the Watt.

Explanation:

Why is manganin wire is thicker than copper wire? ​

Answers

Answer:

Manganin is an alloy of Cu with manganese and nickel. Since the latter two metals have resistivity greater than copper, the pure copper has lower resistivity and the manganin thus has to be thicker to have the same resistance.

I HOPE IT WILL HELP U.....

#VERIFIED ANSWER
Manganin is an alloy of Cu with manganese and nickel. Since the latter two metals have resistivity greater than copper, the pure copper has lower resistivity and the manganin thus has to be thicker to have the same resistance.

Why are some areas in Europe seeing a partial solar eclipse while others are observing a total solar eclipse?

plz answer ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Objects between the source and observer produce possible shadows known as the umbra and the penumbra.

The umbra is a totally shadowed area, no light travels directly from the source to the observer.

The penumbra is a partially shadowed are where some of the source light travels directly to the observer an some of the source light is blocked from the observer (the object blocking the light is not a point object).

The question apparently refers to the differences seen by the observers.


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Answers

Answer:

B. Atlantic Ocean

Explanation:

I need help! thank you

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Answer:

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