A source of bias that may occur in research findings when participants are allowed to choose for themselves a certain treatment in a scientific study is called a ________.

Answers

Answer 1
Selection bias
is a kind of error that occurs when the researcher decides who is going to be studied.
Answer 2

A source of bias that may occur in research findings when participants are allowed to choose for themselves a certain treatment in a scientific study is called as participant bias or response bias.

what are the different types of bias in research ?

An unfair and prejudiced practices in research which influence the results of the study called bias.

In different phases of  research biases are observed from sampling to asking leading questions, unfair practices.

It can negatively affect the outcomes of the research and make the results irrelevant and insignificant.

It can be resolved either by eliminating or minimizing which produce a reliable and valid results.

In research Bias can be quantitative or qualitative. In qualitative research, bias mainly caused by respondents or researchers.

Respondent's untruthful answers can lead to  bias in research.

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Related Questions

preschool children should be encouraged to try new foods. if a child is reluctant to do so, it is best to

Answers

It is said that preschool children should be encouraged to try new foods and if a child is reluctant to do so, it is best to:

A) Ask that he or she at least taste it.

According to the given question, we are asked to show the next step when a preschool child who is encouraged to try new foods and is reluctant to do so.

As a result of this,. when a preschool child is reluctant to try out new foods and he is reluctant, then the best option for him is to be encouraged to at least taste it to see if he likes it or not.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A

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“The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allan Poe Name_________________________________________
Character Motivation: Calculated Killer or Truly Mad? Date_______________________ Period__________
Directions: As you read the “The Tell-Tale Heart,” write down specific details/lines from the text that show the narrator’s motivation for killing the old man, then telling on himself. Then, check the appropriate box that corresponds with his motivation and how it is shown.
Details from Text
Paragraph #
Calculated Killer
Truly Mad


Actions
Word Choice
Actions
Word Choice





















































































Details from Text
Paragraph #
Calculated Killer
Truly Mad
Actions
Word Choice
Actions
Word Choice

Answers

Answer:

The Tell-Tale Heart” de Edgar Allan Poe Nome_________________________________________ Motivação do personagem: assassino calculado ou verdadeiramente louco? Data_______________________ Período__________ Instruções: enquanto você lê "O coração revelador", anote detalhes / linhas específicas do texto que mostram a motivação do narrador para matar o velho e depois denunciar a si mesmo. Em seguida, marque a caixa apropriada que corresponde à sua motivação e como ela é mostrada. Detalhes do texto Parágrafo # Assassino calculado Verdadeiramente louco Ações Escolha de palavras Ações Escolha de palavras Detalhes do texto Parágrafo # Assassino calculado Verdadeiramente louco Ações Escolha de palavras Ações Escolha de palavras

Explanation:

espero ter ajudado boa noite

what set djenne apart from mail's other great cities?

Answers

Answer:

It was home top the Great Mosque. It was known for gold mines in the city.

Explanation:

What are Todd’s symptoms from the documentary back from madness the struggle for sanity?

Answers

Answer:

hi dear

hope it helps you

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Explanation:

Todd's paralysis is neurological condition that presents as a period of paralysis following a seizure. It's also called Todd's paresis or postictal paresis. This period of temporary weakness in your body can last for a few seconds, a few minutes, or several hours. The paralysis can be partial or complete.

Why was the capital of georgia moved to Louisville in 1796

Answers

Answer:

Louisville, the county seat of Jefferson County, also served as Georgia's third capital from 1796 until 1807. The town grew as the result of both large-scale immigration to the Georgia upcountry after the American Revolution (1775-83) and the desire of many Georgians to enhance the state's commercial prosperity.

Answer:

Why did Georgia change the capital to Louisville?

The press for new Indian lands continued unabated, and Louisville would serve as the Georgia state capital for only ten years. Reportedly, the desire to move the capital also arose out of a concern about malaria in the Louisville area. In 1802 Creek lands west of Louisville were ceded to Georgia.

Explanation:

has any president appointed 3 supreme court justices

Answers

Answer:

yes George Washington

Explanation:

some americans believe that america’s human rights and humanitarian policies serve american interests by winning friends and demonstrating our concern for the oppressed and less fortunate. they believe that human rights and humanitarian policies are a form of what?

Answers

Answer:

The State Department has four main foreign policy goals: Protect the United States and Americans; Advance democracy, human rights, and other global interests

Explanation:

Human rights and humanitarian policies, according to Americans, are a strategy to achieve peace, equity, and social justice by establishing the right to health, education, food, job, and culture.

What are human rights?

Human rights are motivation ideas that regulate specific standards of human behavior and are routinely protected by both local and international law.

Human rights and humanitarian policies attempt to create a worldwide environment that is conducive to development and security for all people.

There is wider dissemination of education, reduction of unemployment, and reduction of social, political, and ideological disputes as a result of the establishment of improved social and economic conditions and possibilities for citizens.

As a result, human rights and humanitarian policies must be promoted in all countries around the world in order to foster a globalized environment based on ethics, respect, and peace.

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Isabel moved with her elderly mother to a culture in which it is mandatory that adult children care for their parents. As her mother ages and requires more care, Isabel considers placing her in a facility so that she can continue thriving in her own profession. According to conventionalism, which action is most appropriate for Isabel to take

Answers

Based on the given information above, and According to conventionalism, action that is most appropriate for Isabel to continue to care for her mother in her own home.

According to the question, Isabel moved with her elderly mother and she did this with respect to the culture.

Which states that  it is mandatory that adult children care of their parents.

Therefore, According to conventionalism Isabel should continue to care for her mother in her own home.

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What did the world outside seem like to Coraline? Describe the house. Use text evidence to support your answer.

Answers

wait is this about the movie Coraline or is this about a historical topic because the topic you picked is social studies but my brain automatically said the movie Coraline

Plzzzz help meeeee plzzz

Answers

Answer:

a

Explanation:

because resources are something that we need to live and jow we survive on the world

which band is cited as being responsible for the term mullet?

Answers

Answer:

The beastie boys

Explanation:

Need help with this question

Answers

It is 4. They talk about how they have stayed in the same spot for many days and they have too much unrest and uncertainty. They do not have high morale because of what is going on around them.

How we can improve our listening skill ?​

Answers

Answer:

i)By practcing daily

ii)By paying focus while others speak

iii)By understanding what others are trying to say

Choose one of the quotes from the Tao Te Ching and explain how the quote is an example of Taoist philosophy.

Answers

Answer:

Knowing others is intelligence;

knowing yourself is true wisdom.

Mastering others is strength;

mastering yourself is true power.”

― Lao Tzu, Tao Te Ching

judy reminisces about when her children were young. she reveals to her daughter that she often felt tired and discouraged during those times. seeing her children as parents helps judy to realize that she was and is a good mother. this is an aspect of judy’s ______.

Answers

Based on sociological studies, and considering the situation described above, when Judy saw her children as parents, which helps to realize that she was and is a good mother, this is an aspect of Judy's "Life review."

What is Life Review?

Life Review is a sociological term used to describe a situation whereby individuals have flashbacks of their past.

Life review helps individuals resolve their past issues, reconstruct their life tales, and acknowledge their current situations.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is "Life Review."

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How has transportation affected the economy of the Democratic Republic of the Congo?

Answers

Transportation and telecommunications

The organization of the transportation network is of crucial importance to Congo, a country of continental dimensions, rich economic resources, and limited maritime access. Congo’s generally poor transportation infrastructure is a major factor in its economic underdevelopment, a situation exacerbated by years of civil conflict. The Congo River and its tributaries, historically a chief means of transportation in the country, serve as the main transport arteries. These rivers are supplemented by rail, road, and both private and public air services.

Desperate Please Hurry
What was the evidence that Earth was round before there were photos from space?
(no answer choices)

NO LINKS OR ELSE I WILL REPORT

Answers

Answer:

Your mom

Explanation:

I saw her yesterday hope this helps :)

my son needs help can you help us

Answers

Answer:

1. Palermo Stone 2. Districts of Ancient Egypt 3. Egypt and Mesopotamia

Explanation:

1. Palermo Stone gave ancient history which is crucial cause we got info. 2. they were just the ancient districts. 3. It says that was the area.

Hope You Have A Wonderful Day :)

A basic assumption underlying the definition of groupthink is that:

Answers

Answer:

More reasonable decisions are made by groups than by individuals, group members desire peace and harmony within the group.

Explanation:

What did the European conquerors and colonists bring to the Americas that made it
easier to subdue the Native American populations and then prompted them to look
for slaves in Africa instead of the Americas?

O Firearms
O Sugarcane
O Christianity
O Diseases

Answers

Answer:conquest of Africa, Europeans sought to subdue ... 16th Century = 900,000 slaves from West Africa had been shipped to the Americas.

Explanation:i know

Answer:

A. Firearms

Explanation:

Native Americans did not even know how to make a firearms so it would would be A

19a. Describe how the scenario illustrates the power of the purse. Explain
how the Unfunded Mandate Reform Act affects the relationship between
the states and the federal government.

Answers

The relationship between states and the federal government become worse.

The Constitution gave the power of the purse i.e. the nation's checkbook to Congress and we can see that in this scenario the power of purse is implementing by not giving funds to the states.

The Unfunded Mandate Reform Act adversely affected the relationship between  the states and the federal government because the federal government can't provide funds to the state for imposing federal laws which was a burden on states.

This act greatly damaged the growth of economy of the state due to increase in expenditures. This is the responsibility of the federal government to provide funds for implementing their laws so we can conclude that the relationship between states and the federal government become worse.

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Why were muckrakers writing these stories

Answers

Answer: A muckraker was any of a group of American writers identified with pre-World War I reform and exposé writing. The muckrakers provided detailed, accurate journalistic accounts of the political and economic corruption and social hardships caused by the power of big business in a rapidly industrializing United States.

Explanation:

What type of crowd or mob is characterized as gathering for a common purpose, rarely engaging in violence, and while members still define themselves as individuals, more of a collective spirit prevails

Answers

Answer:

A cohesive crowd gathers for a common purpose and rarely engages in violence.

Cohesive crowd or mob is characterized as gathering for a common purpose, rarely engaging in violence, and while members still define themselves as individuals, more of a collective spirit prevails.

What do you mean by Gathering?

A gathering or meeting, especially one that is social, festive, or held for a specific reason.

Studies on crowds and crowd behavior are ongoing in an effort to understand the phenomena that jeopardize public safety. However, crowd-related fatalities and events are happening, indicating that current theories on crowd behavior are not being properly understood and applied to crowd management and crowd control. It is not necessary to possess the academic prowess of Alexander E. Berlonghi, the father of event risk management, to concur that crowd management and control efforts are ineffective and haphazard without an understanding of crowd behavior.

Therefore, The type of crowd or mob is characterized as gathering for a common purpose, rarely engaging in violence, and while members still define themselves as individuals, more of a collective spirit prevails is Cohesive crowd.

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Please help

Is it appropriate to treat all students equally? (Please Respond)
.
Define what "treating equally" means to you.
Do you support or refute the question? Why or why not? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

yes because if one student feels they are being treated unfairly could result in bullying of a student that they think is being favorited or it could end up as resentment towards the teacher.

According to the self-determination theory, ________ is the need to be involved in close, warm relationships with others.

Answers

Answer:

the correct answer is relatedness

according to max weber, identify the critical factors involved in the shift from premodernity to modernity.

Answers

According to Max Weber, the critical element that gave way to modernity was the legitimation of power and government through rationalization.

Who is Max Weber?

Max Weber (1864-1920) was a German sociologist who was noted for his modern sociological studies focused on:

Religion Society Government

The critical factor in moving from pre-modernity to modernity

According to Weber, modernity was the result of a long-term process: the rationalization of life. This approach focuses on arguing that the evolution of rationalization and legitimation of power and domination have contributed to the establishment of modernity in the different societies of the world.

According to the above, Max Weber proposes that the critical instrument that allowed the establishment of modernity as a cultural, economic, political and social system was the rationalization of society.

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what was harley quinn’s profession before turning to a life of crime?

Answers

I’m 80% sure she was a mental health doctor/psychiatrist/psychologist

Karen wants her daughter to clean her room. When her daughter does not clean her room, Karen takes away her daughter's cell phone. What kind of operant conditioning is Karen using

Answers

Answer: Positive Punishment

Explanation: Karen takes away her daughter's phone.

Her daughter cleans her room so that she can get her phone back.

For example, if Karen did not take away her daughter's phone, her daughter wouldn't clean her room.

Karen is using negative reinforcement as a form of operant conditioning. Option B is the correct answer.

Negative reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a desired behavior. In this case, Karen takes away her daughter's cell phone, which is seen as an unpleasant consequence for her daughter. Option B is the correct answer.

By removing the cell phone, Karen aims to motivate her daughter to clean her room in order to avoid the negative consequence of losing her phone. Negative reinforcement differs from punishment, as punishment involves adding an unpleasant stimulus to decrease the likelihood of a behavior. In this scenario, Karen is not adding anything unpleasant to her daughter's environment, but rather removing something desirable (the cell phone) to reinforce the behavior of cleaning the room.

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The complete question is, "Karen wants her daughter to clean her room. When her daughter does not clean her room, Karen takes away her daughter's cell phone. What kind of operant conditioning is Karen using

a. Positive reinforcement

b. Negative reinforcement

c. Positive punishment

d. Negative punishment"

a high need for _____ is associated with successful attainment of top levels in the organizational hierarchy, according to mcclelland.

Answers

Based on a research study, a high need for Power is associated with successful attainment of top levels in the organizational hierarchy, according to McClellan.

What is successful attainment?

Successful attainment is a term used to describe the state at which individuals or groups attain or achieve success in their endeavors.

According to David McClellan, an American Psychologist, it is believed that people generally seek powers by ensuring they rise to the top level in any organization.

This implies that to have and will power, individuals try to achieve success to be at the top of a company or group.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is Power.

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As we build our knowledge base on a particular topic, we find that:__________.
i. it becomes increasingly difficult for us to add new information to that knowledge base.
ii. the new information that we encounter creates contradictions that we must resolve.
iii. it requires more and more processing capacity to maintain the base.
iv. it becomes easier to remember new information related to that topic

Answers

As we build our knowledge base on a particular topic we find that it becomes easier to remember new information related to that topic.

The answer to this question is option d. The reason why this is the answer is the fact that as we learn new topics, other information that are related to the topic we already learnt are usually simpler to understand.

The knowledge we already had on the topic would form a basis or a building block for us to remember other information.

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