Using a method known as water displacement, gases created during laboratory experiments are frequently collected. To obtain the accurate value of the gas's pressure .
The vapor pressure caused by water in a sample can be compensated for. The gas is not pure since it is combined with water vapor from evaporating water because it is gathered above water. By deducting the contribution of the water vapor, one may apply Dalton's law to determine how much of the desired gas is present: P total equals Pg plus PH 2O. The required gas's pressure is P g. Pg = P Total + P H 2 O List the known quantities and make a plan for the issue. pressure in the atmosphere. A water pan is filled with a bottle that has been turned upside down and filled with water. Rubber tubing that is attached to the reaction flask and supplied underneath the water bottle.
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Iron undergoes a synthesis reaction to form Iron (III) Oxide when it is heated in air.
Write the balanced chemical equation for this reaction. [2]
4 Fe(s) + 3 02(g) - 2 Fez03(s)
(Complete)
What amount of iron reacts with 15 mol of oxygen? [3]
What amount of iron (III) oxide is produced? [3]
If 4.60 g of iron (III) oxide is produced, what mass of iron is reacted? [3]
Ferric oxide, is the product that is formed when iron undergoes oxidation
What is the Reaction?Upon reacting with oxygen, iron will be oxidized to either the +3 oxidation state in iron (III) oxide, or to a combination of the +2 and +3 oxidation states in iron (II, III) oxide.The balanced chemical equations for these reactions look like this
#4”Fe”_text((s]) + 3”O”_text(2(g]) -> 2”Fe”””_2”O”_text(3(s])#
And
#3”Fe”_text((s]) + 2”O”_text(2(g]) -> “Fe”””_3”O”_text(4(s])#
The first compound, iron (III) oxide, also called ferric oxide, is dark red/brown in color
While the second compound, iron (II, III) oxide, also called ferrous ferric oxide, is dark brown/black in color.The [Fe(H2O)6]3+ ion is colorless (or pale pink), but many solutions containing this ion are yellow or amber-colored because of hydrolysis.
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The compound NaCl consists of 60.7% chlorine. How many grams of chlorine can be obtained from 49.6 grams of NaCl?
Answer:92.1g
Explanation:
This means that the reaction consumed4.004moles NaCl⋅2 moles Na2moles NaCl=4.004 moles NaConvert this to grams by using the element's molar mass4.004moles Na⋅22.99 g1mole Na=92.1 g
Chlorine has an average atomic mass of 35.45 amu. The two natrually occuring isotopes of chlorine are chlorine-35 and chlorine-37. why does this indicate that most chlorine atoms contain 18 nuetrons?
Most chlorine atoms contain 18 neutrons as mole ratio of chlorine-35 and chlorine-37 is more than 1.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
let the moles of chlorine-35 is n1 and chlorine-37 is n2
now we will use the formula of average atomic mass
M=n₁M₁+n₂M₂/n₁+n₂
let say, n₁/n₂=x
substitution gives,35.45=x(35)+37/x+1 which on solving gives x=3.44
since mole ratio is more than 1, that's why most chlorine atoms have 18 neutrons.
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How can you deduce if a compound is optically active or not ?
Answer:
look for evidence that the molecules are chiral.
Explanation:
The instrument with which optically active compounds are studied is a polarimeter, shown in the figure below. Imagine a horizontal line that passes through the zero of a coordinate system.
Ethylene burns in oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water vapor:
C2H4(g) + 3 02(g) --> 2 CO2(g) + 2 H2O(g)
How many liters of water can be formed if 1. 25 liters of ethylene at 1. 00 atm and 298K are
consumed in this reaction?
67.0L of H₂O can be formed if 1. 25 liters of ethylene at 1. 00 atm and 298K are consumed in this reaction.
What do you mean by mole?A mole is know to be the unit used in chemistry to measure the amount of a substance. It is defined as the amount of matter that contains as many atoms, molecules, or other particles as there are in 12 grams of carbon-12. Moles are a convenient way to measure large numbers of very small particles such as atoms, molecules, ions and electrons.
The molar volume of gas at 1.00 atm and 298 K is 22.41 L/mol.
Given that
2 moles of water are produced from 1 mole of ethylene,
The number of liters of water produced can be calculated with the following formula:
1.25 L C₂H₄ x (2 mol H₂O / 1 mol C₂H₄) x (22.41 L H₂O / 1 mol H₂O)
= 67.0 l H₂O
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Consider the combustion of propane:
C3H8 +502 3CO2 + 4H₂O
- →
Which of the following unit factors below is correct? (Select all that may apply)
A. There are 5 oxygen molecules reacting for every six oxygen atoms produced in CO2.
B. There are 5 oxygen atoms reacting for every 3 CO₂ molecules produced.
C. There are 10 oxygen atoms reacting for every four water molecules produced.
D. There are 10 oxygen atoms reacting for every six oxygen atoms produced in CO2.
Four water molecules are created for every ten oxygen atoms that are reacting.
Propane:A three carbon alkane, propane has the chemical formula C3H8. At room temperature and pressure, it is a gas, but it can be compressed into a liquid for transportation.
What is the primary use of propane?Its primary applications include home and water heating, food preparation and storage, clothing drying, and the powering of industrial and farm machinery. The production of plastics and other chemicals in the chemical sector also uses propane as a raw ingredient.
What are propane's three drawbacks?Cons of propane heating
Compared to oil heating, propane produces fewer BTUs per gallon.Equipment that burns propane is frequently more expensive to buy than heating systems that use heating oil.To use the apparatus properly, care must be taken because propane is flammable in air.To know more about alkane :
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what will be the hexadecimal value of al after these instructions execute? mov al,0cfh and al,2bh
0Bh will be the hexadecimal value of AL (Aluminium)after these instructions execute
#D9DAD9 is the hex code for aluminum. (217, 218, 217) are the corresponding RGB values, indicating that it is made up of 33% red, 33% green, and 33% blue. Printers employ the CMYK color coding, which are C:1 M:0 Y:1 K:15. Aluminum has a brightness value of 85%, a saturation value of 0%, and a hue value of 120° on the HSV/HSB scale.Hexadecimal is the most practical number system to work with when dealing with long strings of numbers due to its compactness, aligned correspondence of 4 bits to 1 symbol, and freedom from the need to perform multiplication and addition when switching between bases (compare switching from binary to decimal and back).
complete question:What will be the hexadecimal value of AL after these instructions execute?
mov al, 0CFh
and al, 2Bh
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Which one of the following atoms or ions has the largest radius?
A. K+ B. Cl– C. K D. Na
Option (c) is correct. K atom has the largest radius as the atomic size decreases from across the period and potassium is located in the start of period 3 in the periodic table.
According to the Periodic table, atomic size decreases when going from left to right across a period. Atomic size increases when going from top to bottom down a group. If you look at elements that are located in the same group, potassium will have a larger atomic radius when compared with sodium and chlorine. Since potassium is located at the start of period 3, potassium will have a larger atomic radius and thus the largest atomic radius of the four given atoms. Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. From top to bottom in a group, orbitals corresponding to higher values of the principal quantum number (n) are being added, which are on average further away from the nucleus, thus causing the size of the atom to increase.
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1
2
3
6
8
g
10
Which two pieces of fossil evidence support the idea of continental drift?
bacteria and petrified wood
O Glossopteris and bacteria
O Lystrosaurus and Glossopteris
O petrified wood and Tyrannosaurus
Lystrosaurus and Glossopteris are two pieces of fossil evidence support the idea of continental drift.
One of the geologist's first theories about how continents moved over time was continental drift. The science of plate tectonics has been largely supplanted the hypothesis of the continental drift. Alfred Wegener has been most closely associated with the continental drift idea. Wegener released a paper in the early twentieth century describing his notion that continental landmasses were "drifting" across the Earth, occasionally ploughing through seas and into one other. He developed the term "continental drift" to describe this process.
Wegener found similarities in the coasts of eastern South America as western Africa and hypothesised that those countries had originally been part of a supercontinent called Pangaea, which had separated and travelled many kilometres away over geologic time. He also mentioned nearly comparable fossil creatures and rock layers that happened on vastly different continents. Colbert discovered Lystrosaurus fossils in the Transantarctic Mountains of Antarctica. Such fossils belonged to something like a species previously discovered in Africa, proving that the world's two most distant continents were formerly linked.
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Answer: C. Lystrosaurus and Glossopteris
Explanation:
PLS HELP ME ON 4 CHEMISTRY ASAP
The percent composition of cesium weighs 100 g in a sample with total mass of 400 g is 25 %.
What is mass percent?The mass percent of an element in a compound is the contribution from the element to the total mass of the compound. It is the ratio of the mass fraction of the element to the total mass multiplied by 100.
Mass percent is a common term used to express the concentration of an ion or element in a mixture.
Given that total mass of the compound = 400 g
mass of cesium in the compound = 100 g.
Mass percent of cesium = mass of Cs/total mass
mass % = 100 /400 × 100 = 25%
Therefore, the mass % of Cs in the compound is 25%.
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Be as explicit as you can in describing how the covalent bond between an atom of Chlorine and an atom of Iodine forms. (What happens to the electrons, which electrons are involved, and what allows this to happen MUST all be part of your answer to receive full credit.)
When two atoms of chlorine and iodine join together to form a covalent bond, their outermost electrons interact to form a chemical bond.
What is a Covalent bond?
A covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that involves the sharing of a pair of electrons between two atoms. Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms come together to share their electrons in order to reach a more stable electron configuration. As a result, the two atoms become bonded together by the attraction of their shared electrons.
The chlorine atom has seven valence electrons, while the iodine atom has seven as well. Both atoms will want to complete their octets, so the two atoms share their outermost electrons with each other. During the formation of the covalent bond, the chlorine atom will donate one of its electrons to the iodine atom, while the iodine atom will donate one of its electrons to the chlorine atom. This sharing of electrons allows the two atoms to form a single bond and fill their octets, forming a covalent bond.
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Cleaning lady to leading lady
Q 1) what are soname's dearest wishes for the future.
Subject: english
Soname's dearest wishes for the future are to become a successful leading lady and to continue to use her talents and passions to inspire and empower people.
She also hopes to continue to learn, grow, and make a positive impact on the world. Soname dreams of financial stability and security so that she can continue to provide for her family and be an example for her community. She wishes to continue to build a successful career in entertainment, both on and off screen, and to be an example of success for her peers.
Lastly, she wishes to use her voice and platform to advocate for social justice and to make a difference in the world. Soname has a strong desire to make a lasting impact and to leave a legacy that she can be proud of. She is determined to use her hard work and determination to make her dreams come true and to make the world a better place.
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Classify: Drag out different combinations of molecules in the Gizmo and categorize them. Give at least three examples of molecule combinations for each intermolecular force.
Dipole-dipole forces
Dipole-induced dipole forces
London dispersion forces
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Consider the feedback loop that occurs when you je rk your hand away from something hot. How does this reflex help to maintain homeostasis?
Considering the feedback loop that occurs when you quickly remove your hand away from something hot, this reflex helps to maintain homeostasis by ensuring that the body is free from danger and thus maintains the internal condition of the body.
What is homeostasis?The stable internal, external, and chemical conditions that are maintained by living systems are known as homeostasis. In order for the organism to function at its best, a number of factors, including body temperature and fluid balance, must be maintained within predetermined ranges.
The body's reflexes help to maintain homeostasis in the body such as heart rate, breathing rate, blood pressure, and digestion.
Some reflexes that maintain homeostasis in the body include:
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86. Consider the carbon-nitrogen bonds shown below:
CEN and
Η
Η
|
H-C-N:
||
Η Η
Which bond is shorter? Which is stronger?
Answer: I belive it is HH to h-c-n
Explanation: yea
Fe(OH)3->Fe2O3->Fe->FeCl2->Fe(OH)2
[tex]Fe(OH)3- > Fe2O3- > Fe- > FeCl2- > Fe(OH)2[/tex], represents a set of possible chemical reactions that Fe(OH)3, or iron(III) hydroxide, can undergo.
In the first reaction, Fe(OH)3 is converted into Fe2O3, or iron(III) oxide, through the process of thermal decomposition. This reaction occurs when Fe(OH)3 is subjected to high temperatures, causing it to break down into Fe2O3 and water vapor.
In the second reaction, Fe2O3 is reduced to Fe, or elemental iron, through the process of electrolysis. This reaction involves passing an electric current through a solution of Fe2O3, causing the Fe2O3 to be reduced to Fe at the cathode and oxygen to be produced at the anode.
In the third reaction, Fe is converted into FeCl2, or iron(II) chloride, through the process of chlorination. This reaction involves adding chlorine gas to a solution of Fe, causing the Fe to be converted into FeCl2 and hydrogen gas.
In the fourth reaction, FeCl2 is converted into Fe(OH)2, or iron(II) hydroxide, through the process of acidification. This reaction involves adding an acid to a solution of FeCl2, causing the FeCl2 to be converted into Fe(OH)2 and hydrochloric acid.
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The correct question is:
Explain this chemical reaction [tex]Fe(OH)3- > Fe2O3- > Fe- > FeCl2- > Fe(OH)2[/tex]
What does an element box contain?
The element box contains name and symbol of the element, number of protons and electrons, atomic mass, and electron configuration.
Each container represents an detail and incorporates its atomic size, symbol, common atomic mass, and (sometimes) name. The factors are organized in seven horizontal rows, referred to as intervals or series, and 18 vertical columns, referred to as groups. The container containing every detail's records is called the detail key. Each key incorporates an detail's name, precise symbol, atomic weight and atomic variety. Oxygen, for example, has an atomic variety of 8, an atomic weight of 15.996 and a completely unique symbol, O. The table is split into 4 more or less square regions referred to as blocks. The rows of the desk are referred to as intervals, and the columns are referred to as groups. Elements from the equal institution of the periodic table display comparable chemical characteristics.
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Help Please!! How do I do this?
A sample of nitrogen is heated from STP to 100°C at constant pressure. Calculate the volume at 100°C.
Considering the Charles' law and STP conditions, the volume at 100°C is 30.60 L.
Charles' lawCharles' law establishes the relationship between the volume and the temperature of a sample of gas at constant pressure and establishes that when the temperature is increased the volume of the gas also increases and that when cooling the volume decreases.
Mathematically, Charles's law is expressed as:
V÷T=k
where:
V is the volume.
T is the temperature.
k is a constant.
Analyzing an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is fulfilled:
V₁÷T₁= V₂÷T₂
STP conditionsThe STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
Volume at 100°CIn this case, you know:
V₁= 22. 4 LT₁= 0°C= 273 KV₂= ?T₂= 100 °C= 373 KReplacing in Charles' law:
22.4 L÷ 273 K= V₂÷ 373 K
Solving:
(22.4 L÷ 273 K)× 373 K= V₂
30.60 L= V₂
Finally, the final volume is 30.60 L.
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Give an example of direct and indirect evidence geologists use to study the interior of the Earth
Geologists use rock samples including sedimentary rocks as direct evidence and seismic waves as indirect evidence.
What are sedimentary rocks?They are the types of rocks which are formed as a result of accumulation of minerals or organic particles at the surface of the earth.Sedimentation is the name given to a collective process which cause the particles to settle.
The study of sedimentary rocks is useful in civil engineering and as important sources of coal, fossil fuels and ores.The color of sedimentary rock is often determined by iron content and sometimes due to the presence of organic matter.
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A compound with a molecular mass of 56.104 grams is found to be 86% carbon. The rest of the compound is hydrogen. Find its molecular formula. Group of answer choices C3H6 C4H8 C2H4 C6H10
The molecular formula for this compound is C4H8 that can be calculated from its empirical formula.
The empirical formula of a chemical compound is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms present in a compound. The compound is made up of only carbon and hydrogen atoms thus it is known as hydrocarbon. The percentage of carbon is 86%, therefore the percentage of hydrogen is 14%.
The molecular mass of the compound is given i.e., 56.104 grams.
Moles of C= 86 g * 1 mol/12 g =7 moles
Moles of H=14 g* 1 mol/1 g= 14 moles
Thus, the mole ratio of C:H can be given as:
Moles of C/ Moles of H= 7/14=1/2
Thus, the empirical formula is CH2 while its molecular formula is C4H8.
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CAN SOMEONE OR SOMEBODY HELP ME ASAP
Answer: ahem...
Explanation: 1. True 2. reproducing 3. All of them 4. i would say true, the only thing is plants dont really digest food and it says "all" organisms... 5. B, C, and D...A is more of defense and not really "maintaining structure"
in an experiment a piece of magnesium ribbon was cleaned with steel wool 2.4g of the clean ribbon was placed in a crucible and completely... In an experiment a piece of magnesium ribbon was cleaned with steel wool 2.4g of the clean ribbon was placed in a crucible and completely burnt in oxygen.after cooling the product weighted 4.0g. (a)explain why it was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon? (b)what observation was made in the crucible after burning? (c)why was there an increase in mass? (d)write the equation for reaction which took place in the crucible? (e)the product in the crucible was shaken with water and filtered.
(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon in order to remove any impurities or contaminants that might be present on the surface of the ribbon. These impurities could interfere with the burning process or alter the final products of the reaction.
(b) After burning, it is likely that an ash or residue was observed in the crucible.
(c) The increase in mass may be due to the production of new products during the burning process. These products may include magnesium oxide, which is a white solid, or other compounds formed through the reaction of magnesium with oxygen.
(d) The equation for the reaction that took place in the crucible is:
2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
(e) When the product in the crucible is shaken with water, it is likely that any soluble products, such as magnesium hydroxide, will dissolve in the water. The remaining solid material can then be filtered out, leaving a solution containing the dissolved products.
The magnesium ribbon was cleaned to remove any impurities that could affect the reaction. After burning magnesium in oxygen, the resulting product is magnesium oxide, and the mass increases because the magnesium combines with the oxygen. The reaction equation is 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO.
Explanation:(a) It was necessary to clean the magnesium ribbon with steel wool to remove any surface oxidation or impurities that could affect the reaction.
(b) After burning, an observation that could be made in the crucible would be a white ash-like substance, which is magnesium oxide.
(c) There was an increase in mass because when magnesium reacts with oxygen, it gains mass as it combines with the oxygen to form magnesium oxide.
(d) The equation for the reaction is: 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO
(e) When the product in the crucible was shaken with water and filtered, this procedure would typically be used to isolate the product from any remaining unreacted magnesium or other reaction by-products.
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Diatomic elements are important. what makes them different from other elemental substances?
Diatomic elements are elements that exist as molecules composed of two atoms of the same element.
What is Diatomic?Diatomic molecules are molecules composed of two atoms, such as Oxygen (O2), Hydrogen (H2), Nitrogen (N2), and Fluorine (F2). Diatomic molecules are the most common type of molecules in nature and are found in all three states of matter (solid, liquid, and gas). Diatomic molecules contain only two atoms and do not contain any other elements or molecules.
This is in contrast to other elemental substances, which exist as individual atoms or molecules composed of different elements. Diatomic elements have unique chemical and physical properties due to the strong bond between the two atoms.
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What are the branches of multi national company called?
Explanation:
decentralized multinational corporations, centralised global corporations, international companies, and transnational enterprises.
Which of the following characteristics are true about a typical peptide (amide) bond?
1) The bond is planar.
2) There is free rotation about the carbonyl carbon and nitrogen bond.
3) There is substantial double-bond character to this bond.
4) There is a net negative charge on nitrogen and net positive charge on oxygen.
O Only statements 1, 2, and 4 are correct.
O Only statements 1 and 3 are correct.
O Only statements 2 and 3 are correct.
O All of the listed statements are correct.
The correct answer is:Only statements 1 and 2 are correct.
1) The bond is planar.
2) There is free rotation about the carbonyl carbon and nitrogen bond.
The bond is planar: True, Peptide bond is a planar bond because it is composed of a double bond between the carbonyl carbon and nitrogen, and the atoms on either side of the double bond are sp2 hybridized. There is free rotation about the carbonyl carbon and nitrogen bond: True, the peptide bond between amino acids in a protein is a single bond, which allows for rotation about the bond, this is one reason proteins can adopt many different conformations.There is substantial double-bond character to this bond: False, the peptide bond is actually a single bond, although it has some double-bond character, it is not a double bond.There is a net negative charge on nitrogen and net positive charge on oxygen: False, both nitrogen and oxygen atoms in a peptide bond are neutral, as there is no charge separation in the bond.
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When 200 grams of water cools from 50.0C to 250C, the total amount of heat energy released by the water is
When 200 grams of water cools from 50.0°C to 250°C, the total amount of heat energy released by the water is The total amount of energy released is 20, 930 J.
We will apply the formula. q = mCt, where q is the amount of heat energy released. m= mass. C is the specific heat of the water. T= temperature change. Because the specific heat of the water has not been specified, we will use the standard value of 4.186J/g °C. q = mCΔT. q = 200 × 4.186 × (50 -25) (50 -25) q = 200 × 4.186 × 25 q = 5000 × 4.186 q = 20, 930 The total amount of energy released is 20, 930 J.
In physics, energy (from Ancient Greek: v, enérgeia, "activity") is a quantitative property that is transferred to a body or a physical system and is visible in the performance of work as well as in the form of heat and light. Energy is a conserved quantity, which means that it can be converted in form but not created or destroyed. The joule is the SI unit of energy measurement (J).
The kinetic energy of a moving object, the potential energy stored by an object (for example, due to its position in a field), the elastic energy stored in a solid object, and the chemical energy associated with chemical reactions are all common types of energy.
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What is the relationship between CO2 and O2 for sea urchins?
The relation between CO₂ and O₂ for sea urchins is impacted by the rise in carbon dioxide and oxygen is absorbed from the water.
The exoskeleton of sea urchins, which are found in the ocean, is comprised of calcium carbonate. They create calcium carbonate by absorbing the carbon dioxide from the water. As waste, they discharge carbon dioxide out of the anus.
The sea urchin takes its oxygen from the water. In the canals, oxygen diffuses. Oxygen diffuses into the cells from canals. The ocean's pH may rise as a result of the increased carbon dioxide. A higher pH has a deleterious impact on the calcification process. Therefore, the increased carbon dioxide has an impact on how the larvae and adults of sea urchins calcify.
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Into how many peaks would you expect the 1H NMR signals of the indicated protons to be split? (Assume all coupling constants are equal. )
The 1H NMR signals of the indicated protons would be split into three peaks.
What are Protons?
Protons are subatomic particles that are present in the nucleus of an atom. They have a positive electric charge and are one of the three main components of an atom, along with electrons and neutrons. Protons are the heaviest of the three particles and make up a large portion of an atom's mass. The number of protons in an atom is known as its atomic number and is what determines an element's chemical behavior and properties.
The split happens because each proton is coupled to two other protons, and each proton is affected by the other two, resulting in a triplet.
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Explain how the following two processes alter the percentage of carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere
(1) combustion
We burn the things that have previously grown in the sunlight-carbohydrates. Hydrogen in the carbohydrates burns to form water which is very harmless. The carbon can be recycled into many different compounds.
The carbon in this material becomes carbon monoxide carbon dioxide, (Poisonous to us mammals) and the carbon or char which can be a nutrient into the soil. Other things that can be burning in the waste will be toxic. Plants will absorb some worst things that humans will spill out so carelessly like: lead, cadmium, and the other toxic metals—and these toxins are very dangerous in the atmosphere
So we can indeed to alter the composition of our atmosphere by burning things. Once our planet had a carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. It was a hell-hole here. It was very hot and the atmosphere was poisonous to higher life forms. Gradually life on the planet primarily plant life has been changed this atmosphere into something clean and wonderful. But we by our careless behaviour could return it into its original poisonous luckily the huge coniferous forests clean our air of carbon and the other pollution. We are eroding one factor of this margin after the another. Glaciation, wetlands, oceans, coral reefs, wild areas—these are our safeguards and one after another they are being lost.
--The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
"Explain how the following two processes alter the percentage of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. I. Combustion (3) II. Respiration (3)".
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A calibrated flask was filled to the 25.00 mL mark with ethyl alcohol. By weighing the flask before and after adding the alcohol, it was determined that the flask contained 19.7325 g of alcohol. In a second experiment, 25.1060 g of metal beads were added to the flask, and the flask was again filled to the 25.00 mL mark with ethyl alcohol . The total mass of the metal plus alcohol in the flask was determined to be 38.6794 g.
The density of the metal beads, given that total mass of the metal plus alcohol in the flask was determined to be 38.6794 g is 3.22 g/mL
How do I determine the density of the metal beads?We'll begin by obtaining the density of the alcohol in the flask with the metal beads. This is illustrated below:
Mass of alcohol = 19.7325 gVolume of alcohol = 25 mLDensity = ?Density = mass / volume
Density of alcohol = 19.7325 / 25
Density of alcohol = 0.7893 g/mL
Next, we shall determine the volume of the alcohol in the 25 mL flask. This can be obtained as follow:
Density of alcohol = 0.7893 g/mLMass of metal beat = 25.1060 gTotal mass of metal beat and alcohol = 38.6794 gMass of alcohol in flask = 38.6794 - 25.1060 = 13.5734 gVolume of alcohol in flask =?Volume = mass / density
Volume of alcohol in flask = 13.5734 / 0.7893
Volume of alcohol in flask = 17.2 mL
Finally, we shall determine the density of the metal beads. Details below:
Mass of metal beat = 25.1060 gVolume of alcohol in flask = 17.2 mLVolume of flask = 25 mLVolume of metal beads = 25 - 17.2 = 7.8 mLDensity of metal beads =?Density = mass / volume
Density of metal beads = 25.1060 / 7.8
Density of metal beads = 3.22 g/mL
Thus, we can conclude that the density of the metal beads is 3.22 g/mL
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Complete question:
A calibrated flask was filled to the 25.00 mL mark with ethyl alcohol. By weighing the flask before and after adding the alcohol, it was determined that the flask contained 19.7325 g of alcohol. In a second experiment, 25.1060 g of metal beads were added to the flask, and the flask was again filled to the 25.00 mL mark with ethyl alcohol . The total mass of the metal plus alcohol in the flask was determined to be 38.6794 g. What is the density of the metal in g/mL?