Answer:
Our process would be just turning the molecules of sucrose to the moles by dividing using Avogadro's number (6.02 x 10^23), which will give us the moles we need. In order to find the mass of the sucrose, you have to multiply the moles by the molar mass of sucrose in order to find the mass, and then multiply by it 1000 to change it to mg.
Here are the formulas:
Number of moles = Number of molecules / Avogadro's number
Mass = Moles x Molar mass
Number of moles = (1.4 x 10^17) / (6.02 x 10^23) = 2.3255814 x 10^-7 moles
Now that we have the moles, we can multiply them by Sucrose's molar mass, which can be calculated by using the masses listed in the periodic table.
Carbon's Molar Mass = 12g/mol (There are 12 atoms of Carbon in sucrose)
Hydrogen's Molar mass = 1.01g/mol (22 atoms of Hydrogen in sucrose)
Oxygen's Molar mass = 16g/mol (11 atoms of oxygen in sucrose)
Now we just add them together:
((12)x(12)) + ((1.01)x(22)) + ((16)x(11)) = 342.22g/mol is the molar mass of Sucrose
Now back to the question, you multiply the moles of sucrose by its molar mass to get the mass in grams
(2.3255814 x 10^-7) x (342.22) = 0.0000796 grams
Now to get it in milligrams, you multiply the answer above by 1000
0.0000796 x 1000 = 0.079 mg (already in 2 sig figs)
Therefore there are 0.079 milligrams of sucrose in the sugar crystal.
The mass of sucrose molecules is 0.079 milligrams .
How is mass calculated from number of molecules?To calculate mass of a substance wherein number of molecules is given, initially number of moles is obtained.
number of moles= number of molecules/Avogadro's number
=1.4×10¹⁷/6.022×10²³
=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]
Now the mass is calculated by multiplying number of moles into molar mass of sucrose
=2.234×10[tex]^-7[/tex]×342.22
=795.31 ×10[tex]^-7[/tex] g
=0.079 mg.
The mole concept is a convenient method for expression of amount of substance in chemical applications.It is mainly focused on the quantity of mole which is a count of large number of particles.One mole of any substance is equal to the Avogadro's number .
It is useful for measuring products of chemical reaction. It is the basis of stoichiometry and expresses amount of reactants and products which are formed and consumed during the course of chemical reaction.
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HELPPPPP ASAP PLSSSS !!!!!!!!!
Answer:
maybe i can help for you where the question
All atoms of an element are______.
Points: 87
Answer:
Alike
Explanation:
Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. Describe the type of bond that sodium would have
with chlorine. Write the chemical formula of the compound these two elements would form together. (i figured it out nvm)
Why are metals sometimes added to gold?
to make it softer and more malleable
to improve the value of gold
to raise its melting point
to make gold stronger and more durable
Enter the correct ground-state (or lowest energy) configuration based on the number of electrons: 1s^2 2p^6 3s^2.
Answer:
The ground state represents the lowest-energy state of the atom.
Explanation:
sd
.The 1" row of the periodic table has which two elements?
On the periodic table, hydrogen and helium are the only two elements in the first row, or period, which reflects that they only have electrons in their first shell. Hydrogen and helium are the only two elements that have electrons exclusively in the 1 s 1s 1s orbital in their neutral, non-charged, state.
Plzzzzz helpppppp meeeee I am dooo confused
Answer:
I think the person is not move
Explanation:
b/c the net force is zero............. 100 w + 100 E
............... 100+(-100 = 0
2. Transfer in energy to reach the highest amount of kinetic energy for both substance B and C.
3. Slowly transfer out energy from each substance. Note the temperature at which each substance changes phase.
Substance B changed to a liquid at
ANSWER: °C.
Substance C changed to a liquid at
ANSWER: °C.
For Science please answer the questions with the word "ANSWER"
4. Based on your observations above, which substance needed a greater decrease in kinetic energy in order to change phase?
The substance with
(medium or low) ANSWER: Pick which one it is!
attraction needed more energy transferred out in order to change phase.
The change in phase of a substance is called a physical change. The substance C with low molecular attraction needs more energy transferred out and thus its kinetic energy have to be decreased to change from gas to liquid.
What is energy transfer?Energy can neither be created nor be destroyed. However it can be transferred from one form to the other and thus total energy of a system is conserved.
In gaseous state molecules or atoms are far apart and have minimum intermolecular forces of attraction whereas in liquid state they have medium molecular attraction and are a bit close than they are in gas state.
When a substance changes from gas state to liquid state its molecules condenses and becomes more close to each other forming higher molecular attraction.
The gas B have medium molecular attraction and thus will easily liquified with minimum energy transfer whereas, gas C is of less molecular attraction having higher kinetic energy and thus more have to transfer more energy out to liquify.
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Question 12 of 35
Which two specialized structures allow amphibians to live on land?
O A. Gills
B. Lungs
C. Legs
D. Tail
SUBMIETI
Answer:
B and C
Explanation:
Most animals that live underwater have have gills and tails and vise versa hope this helps!
koukladina stop deleting my answers I'm trying to help people I'm not doing anything wrong stop it
how many different elements are present in c6h12o6
Answer:
3 different elements are present in the compound.
Which statement describes why sodium reacts more vigorously than magnesium to hydrochloric acid? Refer to the periodic table. Circle the letter of the correct answer.
1) Sodium has a smaller atomic radius than magnesium.
2)Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium.
3)Magnesium has a lower ionization energy than sodium.
Answer:
Its B all the others arent true and also dont make any sense
Explanation:
Sodium has a lower ionization energy than magnesium describes why sodium reacts vigorously than magnesium chloride.
Why is sodium more reactive than magnesium?Sodium is more reactive than magnesium because it has the ability to easily lose electron, hence have lower ionization energy.Sodium belong to group one on the periodic table and they are called akali metal while magnesium belong to group two on the periodic table and they are called alkali Earth metal.Sodium and magnesium belong to the in the 3rd period. Iin the outermost energy level sodium has one electron but magnesium has 2 electrons. Therefore, there is more attraction abetween the nucleus and electrons in magnesium than that of sodium.Therefore, sodium is more reactive than magnesium chloride because of lower ionization energy.
For more details on sodium reactivity, check the link below.
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Both graphite and pure metals are both soft. explain why
Answer:
In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal. This means that a greater force is required for the layers to slide over each other.
Explanation:
In a pure metal, the force needed to make the layers slide over each other is small. This explains why many pure metals are soft. ... The smaller or bigger atoms distort the layers of atoms in the pure metal.
According to the unbalanced equation above if 8.542 moles of oxygen gas reacts with an excess amount of hydrogen gas, how many grams of water is produced
Answer: 153.8865g?
Explanation:
Balance the equation:
Ca(OH)2 +2 HBr → CaBr2 + 2 H2O
what are isotopes and explain why
What is the excess reactant of water?
Answer:
Hydrogen
Explanation:
An example of this can be In this example, hydrogen is the limiting reagent and oxygen is the excess reagent. The amount of product formed is limited by the amount of hydrogen.
In which one element replaces a similar element in a compound
In which one element replaces a similar element in a compound?
Answer:-A single-replacement reaction
Explanation:-A single-replacement reaction is a reaction in which one element of a compound is replaced by another.
Please help! i will give brainliest!
When a solid air freshener gets smaller over time and runs out is it a physical change or chemical change? please say why?
Answer:
i think this would be an example of a physical change because here the substance is changing directly from a solid to a gas without passing through the liquid state which means that the composition of the substance has not changed and remains the same. This is also called sublimation.
How do I convert the ones circled in red? Please explain how you did it don’t just do it for me.
Answer:
25 centigrams is equal to 2.5 grams.
150 hectometers are 10,000 centimeters.
Explanation:
10 centigrams is equal to 0.1 gram.
25 / 10 = 2.5
1 hectometer is equal to 10,000 centimeters.
150 x 10,0000 = 1500000
Am I right? Yes or no?
Answer:
yes because it is right and because
Answer: The answer is true.
Explanation: You picked 1 5 6 9 which is correct, I think you picked that but I can't see
1. Explain the difference between genetic, environmental, social, and pathogenic factors.
2. How do pathogens spread?
3. How can we, as humans, prevent transmission of pathogens?
4. List three ways the environment can affect personal health.
Answer:They can be spread through skin contact, bodily fluids, airborne particles, contact with feces, and touching a surface touched by an infected person.
Immunise against infectious diseases.
Wash and dry your hands regularly and well.
Stay at home if you are sick.
Cover coughs and sneezes.
Clean surfaces regularly.
Ventilate your home.
Prepare food safely.
Practise safe sex.
Explanation:
Calcolate resulant force 15N <-[]->20N
Explanation:
5N right because -15N for left plus +20N for right = +5N
How many total atoms are present in the compound: Mg(OH)_2
Answer:
In the compond Mg(OH)_2, 20 atoms are present.
Explanation:
A substance that takes the shape and volume of its container is in this phase is called a liquid
Answer:
liquid matter
Explanation:
Which of the following is a correctly balanced equation? A. NaClO3 → NaCl 3O2 B. 2HgO → 2Hg O2 C. 2ZnS O2 → 2ZnO 2SO2 D. 4CO Fe3O4 → 4CO2 Fe E. 2Fe 2Cl2 → 2FeCl3.
Answer:
yes is the anser
Explanation:
i donyt know how to be wrong
The correctly balanced equation among the options is 2HgO → 2Hg + O2.
BALANCING CHEMICAL EQUATION:Balancing a chemical equation means ensuring that the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation are the same in accordance to the law of conservation of mass.
To balance a chemical equation, we make use of coefficients, which are numbers placed in front of the element or compound in the reaction.
According to this question, the following equation: 2HgO → 2Hg + O2, is correctly balanced because the number of atoms of Hg (2) and O (2) are the same on both sides.
Learn more about balancing chemical equations at: https://brainly.com/question/8062886
How does the equation F= ma tell you that it is easier to push a small chair than a large couch
across the floor?
Explanation:
[tex] \boxed{ \mathsf{F = ma}}[/tex]
The Newton's Second law of motion, also known as The Law of mass and acceleration, derives the given equation in terms of mass, acceleration and force.
It actually states that Force applied on a body is equal to the time rate of change of it's momentum.
Momentum of a body, is the product of it's mass and velocity with which its moving.
This clarifies that objects at rest have zero momentum since they have zero velocity.
If a "source" applies force on an object, it's magnitude would depend on its rate of change of momentum with time.
Since, mass of an object is a fixed entity, so change in momentum would be caused due to change in velocity.
Now, if we happen to have two objects of different mass,
(As, in here, a chair and a large couch) and we have to push them so as to produce the same change in momentum, the force applied on a couch would be more than that applied on the chair.
Answer:This is simply because,
Force = mass × acceleration
If acceleration for both the objects is fixed, the force applied differs due to theur difference in mass.
Note here that Force I'd directly proportional to mass.
The greater the mass is, the higher is the force required to produce same acceleration.
Thus, objects with higher mass will require a greater amount of force to have the same acceleration as the object of light weight.
How many grams of oxygen would be contained in 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28 C?
Answer:
it would be 53
Explanation:
because 4.00 L at 158kPa and 28c would be 53 grams of oxygine
the sun`s blank is the layer that emits visible light
Answer: photosphere.
Explanation:
The part of the Sun commonly called its surface is the photosphere. The word photosphere means "light sphere" – which is apt because this is the layer that emits the most visible light. It’s what we see from Earth with our eyes.
The very act of you observing something
will disturb the system is known as:
Answer:
The observer effect is the answer.
31.) How far can a rock fly(meters). if the slingshot has a total potential of 500 Joules, and when releasing the slingshot exerts a total amount of 25 Newtons?