Answer:
3,900m³
Explanation:
The energy transferred per unit electric charge in a circuit is .
A current
B charge
C power
D potential difference
Seismic waves do not travel along the Earth’s surface.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
T (true)
F (false)
Both choices are correct.
Some seismic waves travel along the Earth's surface.
Others don't.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Edge2022
The steepest street in the world is Baldwin Street in Dunedin, NZ. It is inclined at an angle of 380 , with the horizontal. A child slides down the street with a constant velocity on a sled with high friction runners. What is the coefficient of friction between the sled runners and the street?
Newton's second law allows to find the result for the friction coefficient of the street is:
The friction coeficinwete is: μ = 0.78
Newton's second law establishes a relationship between the net force, the mass and the acceleration of the body.
∑ F = m a
Where bold indicates vectors, m is to mass and acceleration.
In the attached we see a free body diagram, it is a diagram of the forces without the details of the body, the x-axis is parallel to plane also shown with the positive in the direction of movement, going down the plane and the y-axis perpendicular to the plane.
Let's use trigonometry to break down the weight.
Sin θ = [tex]\frac{W_x}{W}[/tex]
cos θ = [tex]\frac{W_y}{W}[/tex] / W
Wₓ = W sin θ
[tex]W_y[/tex] = W cos θ
We write Newton's second law for each axis.
y-axis
N- [tex]W_y[/tex] = 0
N = mg cos θ
x-axis
Wₓ - fr = ma
Since they indicate that the body goes down at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero.
W sin θ = fr
The friction force is the macroscopic representation of the interactions between the two surfaces and the formula.
fr = μ N
we substitute.
fr = μ mg cos θ
mg sin θ = μ cos θ
μ = tan θ
Let's calculate.
μ = tan 38.0
μ = 0.78
In conclusion using Newton's second law we can find the results for the friction coefficient of the street is:
The frivtion coefficient is: μ = 0.78
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three cars with identical engines and tires start from rest, and accelerate at their maximum rate. car x is the most massive, and car z is the least massive. which car needs to travel the farthest before reaching a speed of 60 mi/h?
Answer: The most massive car, x, will take the longest to reach 60 mph.
Explanation: The inertia of a car is dependent on its mass. F=ma. Given that each car has the same force (identical engines) the one with the higher mass will accelerate more slowly.
The magnetic field of a straight, current-carrying wire is:
If two stars are in a binary system with a combined mass of 5.5 solar masses and an orbital period of 12 years, what is the average distance between the two stars
The average distance between the two stars is 792 light years
Let the mass of the first star be [tex]m_1[/tex]
Let the mass of the second star be [tex]m_2[/tex]
The combined mass of the two stars, [tex]m_1+m_2=5.5[/tex] solar masses
The orbital period of the stars, P = 12 years
Average distance between the two stars, D = ?
The average distance between the two stars can be calculated using Kepler's equation
[tex]D=(m_1+m_2)P^2[/tex]
Substitute [tex]m_1+m_2=5.5[/tex] and P = 12 into the formula [tex]D=(m_1+m_2)P^2[/tex]
[tex]D=5.5(12^2)[/tex]
D = 5.5(144)
D = 792 light years
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The internal energy is the total kinetic energy and __________ energy of all the particles that make up a system. What word completes the sentence?
Answer:
Potential
Explanation:
The internal energy is the total amount of kinetic energy and potential energy of all the particles in the system. When energy is given to raise the temperature, particles speed up and gain kinetic energy.
Hope this helps :)
3. If John leaves his house to walk his dog and he walks around the block, what is
his distance?
180 Meters
180 Meters
180 Meters
180 Meters
Answer:
180 meters
Explanation:
1 point
What is the potential energy of a 12543 kg tank this on the ground? (only
put the number, no units or commas) *
Answer:
PE=0
Explanation:
If the tank is on the ground, there is 0 height which means the equation of PE=mh will be PE=12543(0)=0, hope this helps!
What is the vertical component of a ball thrown at a 27 degree angle at 16 m/s?
y = y 0 + v 0 y t − 1 2 g t 2 . If we take the initial position y 0 to be zero, then the final position is y = 10 m. The initial vertical velocity is the vertical component of the initial velocity: v 0 y = v 0 sin θ 0 = ( 30.0 m / s ) sin 45 ° = 21.2 m / s .
The ___ of an object changes when you take it to a different planet.
Answer:
weight
Explanation:
weight depends on gravity
6. Two skaters, Jim (65 kg) and Mary (50 kg) are standing at rest on the ice. They push each other
and Mary recedes at 2.5 m/s towards the east. Find Jim's velocity (magnitude and direction).
Hi there!
This is an example of a recoil collision.
Let m1, v1 be Mary
Let m2, v2 be Jim
Utilize the conservation of momentum:
m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2'
The initial velocities are zero (at rest), so:
0 = m1v1' + m2v2'
Let east be positive, so Jim recoils with a negative velocity:
0 = m1v1' - m2v2'
Set the two equal and solve:
m1v1' = m2v2'
m1v1'/m2 = v2'
(50)(2.5)/65 = v2' = 1.92 m/s to the WEST
a car traveled 5,300 km in 1 hour whats the average speed is
Answer:
5300km/h
Explanation:
That's an easy question. You can solve it yourself.
The answer can be found by dividing the Distance traveled by the Time.
Now you can solve all the problem of this rule.
In a titration, 50.00 cm3 of 0.300 mol/dm3
sodium hydroxide solution is exactly neutralized by 25.0
cm3 of a dilute solution of hydrochloric acid.
NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
Calculate the concentration of the hydrochloric acid. Show your work out
PLS URGENT ANS
Answer:
Step 1: Calculate the amount of sodium hydroxide in moles
Volume of sodium hydroxide solution = 50.0 ÷ 1,000 = 0.05 dm3
Rearrange:
Concentration in mol/dm3 = amount of solute in molvolume in dm3
Amount of solutein mol = concentration in mol/dm3 × volume in dm3
Amount of sodium hydroxide = 0.300 × 0.05
= 0.01 5mol
Step 2: Find the amount of hydrochloric acid in moles
The balanced equation is: NaOH(aq) + HCl(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)
So the mole ratio NaOH:HCl is 1:1
Therefore 0.015 mol of NaOH reacts with 0.015 mol of HCl
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in mol/dm3
Volume of hydrochloric acid = 25.00 ÷ 1000 = 0.025 dm3
Concentration in mol/dm3 = amount of solute in molvolume in dm3
Concentration in mol/dm3 = 0.015/0.025
= 0.6 mol/dm3
Step 4: Calculate the concentration of hydrochloric acid in g/dm3
Relative formula mass of HCl = 1 + 35.5 = 36.5
Mass = relative formula mass × amount
Mass of HCl = 36.5 × 0.6
= 21.9 g
So concentration = 21.9 g/dm3
The temperature of a body is measured using the resistance of a wire. To calibrate the device the following measurements were taken (ohms is the unit of electrical resistance).
Resistance in melting ice 240 ohms.
Resistance in boiling water 250 ohms.
a. What is the change in resistance for a change in temperature of 1 Degree Celcius?
b. The wire is placed into some hot water and the resistance is mesured to be 246 ohms. What is the temperature of the water?
Answer:
A)250-240
=10+960
=970
How do you find the magnitude of the air inside a balloon?
Answer:
This demonstration is often done following a discussion of the ideal gas equation of state, PV=nRT.
We begin by weighing a balloon, then blowing it up and weighing it again. In the photo shown on right, the mass indication increased from 3.4 to 3.5 grams. At this point, it is important to note that the scale measures force, even though it reports a conclusion about mass based on the force measurement.
One assumption made in reaching the conclusion is that the buoyant force on the object being weighed is negligible. In the case of the balloon, this is incorrect. The buoyant force on this balloon is equal to the weight of the air displaced.
Since the volume of air inside the balloon is essentially the same as the volume of air displaced, we should expect that the buoyant force would support the weight of the air inside the balloon: The reported mass should not go up at all, because the force required of the scale should not change.
The increase in reported mass of .1 gram is attributed to the higher density of the air inside the balloon: The tension in the balloon compresses the air inside, as attested by the pressure required to blow the balloon up. Evidently, for this experiment, the pressure inside is greater than atmospheric by about 2%.
In the picture at right, the balloon is being pressed into a pan of liquid nitrogen. (The pan is the styrofoam lid of a small lunch box.) The balloon floats lightly on the liquid nitrogen unless pressed down. Pressing down places more surface area in contact with the cold nitrogen and speeds the demonstration. It is interesting to note the buoyant force by this liquified constituent of air.
The balloon shrinks dramatically, as indicated below. When left in contact with the liquid nitrogen long enough (perhaps 5 minutes) the oxygen inside the balloon liquifies, and then the nitrogen liquefies also. Close observation of the photo at the upper left corner of the pan shows some liquid nitrogen bubbles may forming above the dark spot in the center of the pan. One can also make out a faint line at the upper left corner of the pan which is the liquid nitrogen surface. The balloon still floats, riding rather high on that surface. Evidently, some of the balloon contents remain in the gas phase, making the mass of the balloon less than the mass of the displaced liquid nitrogen.
Next, we take the shrunken balloon and place it back on the scale, as above. In this instance, the reported mass is 8.7 grams, an increase of 5.2 grams.
A look at the figure on the right shows a faint line near the bottom of the cold balloon. Above that line, the balloon contains gas; below the liquid. That line represents the top surface of the liquid air inside the balloon. With this evidence, the easy thing to say would be, "Of course, liquids are heavier than gases," but that would be incorrect. We assert that the amount of air inside the balloon has not changed and that the mass of that air is not dependent on temperature.
If these assertions are true, then the force of gravity on the balloon has not changed. The scale reading is determined by the force which it must exert on the balloon in order to keep it stationary. Evidently, the required force is larger when the balloon is shrunken. The reason is that the buoyant force (upward) has decreased to practically zero, leaving the scale alone to balance the downward force by gravity.
From the data, we can say that the change in the buoyant force is equal to the weight associated with the apparent change in mass. The weight of 5.2 grams is about .052 newtons. The buoyant force is less now because the balloon displaces less air. If we could measure the change in volume of the balloon as DV, then the buoyant force would be (r g DV) upwards, where r is the density of air that was displaced by the balloon, and g is the gravitational field strength, 9.8 Newton/kg.
Note that the .052 newton force is not the weight of the air inside the balloon. Rather, it is the weight of the air that was displaced by the balloon. If we ignore the compression of air inside the balloon, the two numbers are the same. However, the two samples are completely different.
We can estimate the volume of the balloon by assuming that the hand in the photograph is about .1meters across. For purposes of estimation, we say that the volume shrank to almost zero when the balloon was cold so that the change in volume was nearly equal to the original volume. Plugging in numbers gives fair agreement with the book value of 1kg/cubic meter for the density of air.
The value for the density of air is secondary to two main features of this demonstration:
Large changes in temperature produce the large changes in volume that are indicated by the ideal gas equation.
The mass of air in a volume equal to the volume of a balloon can be determined provided that the buoyant force is understood.
the second law of thermodynamics imposes what limit on the efficiency of a heat engine?
A heat engine cannot have a thermal efficiency of 100% For all reversible processes, the second-law efficiency is 100%. The second-law efficiency of a heat engine cannot be greater than its thermal efficiency. The second-law efficiency of a process is 100% if no entropy is generated during that process
please help me thank you
Answer:
Refer to the attachment
What do you mean by 100w power?
if you exert a force on an object, but the object remains stationary as you apply the force, then how much work have you done on the object?
Answer:
no work done
Explanation:
unless you moved the object
When we apply a force on an object, but the object remains at rest when the force is applied, then we have zero work done on the object because the object does not move.
What is Work done?Work done by a force is defined as the product of the displacement and the component of the force exerted by the object in the direction of displacement. Work done is expressed as:
Work done= Force* Displacement
When an object is at rest, there is no external force on it except gravity acting on it, in which case work will be zero because the force acting on it is perpendicular. Thus displacement is zero and if displacement is zero then work done will be zero.
Suppose that displacement is zero then,
W=f×0
Work done is zero
Thus, the work done is zero.
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A car accelerates from rest to 40 m/s. Later, on a highway it accelerates from 40 m/s to 80 m/s. Which takes more energy, going from 0 to 40, or from 40 to 80
Answer:
40 to 80
Explanation:
A car's kinetic energy changes with the speed. Cars going slower have less potential energy than cars going faster.
A stone is dropped off a tall building. It takes 4.5 s to hit the ground Determine the height of the building.
Explanation:
time =4.5sec
gravity =9.8m/s square
so to determime the height we can use the formula
1/2 of gravity times time square
which results in 99.25
Please find attached photograph for your answer.
Hope it helps.
Do comment if you have any query.
If a person is pushing a cart with a force of 40 Newtons and it
accelerates at 0.5 m/s², what is the mass of the cart?
Answer:
80kg
Explanation:
A = Fm
0.5 = 40m
m = 40/0.5
m = 80kg
how does the hypothesis of inflation account for the existence of the seed of density from which galaxies and other large structures formed
What is the correct definition of rarefaction
Answer:
Explanation:
A decrease in the density of something is rarefaction. ... Most of the time, rarefaction refers to air or other gases becoming less dense. When rarefaction occurs, the particles in a gas become more spread out. You may come across this word in the context of sound waves.
what is the fate of the energy in ultraviolet light that is incident upon glass?
Answer:
we can say when UV light is incident. Essentially, when it strikes glass or incident upon gloss, it will be absorbed. The energy has to go somewhere. Um, and in this case, this radiation is then converted to thermal energy and the glass raises and temperature.
Explanation:
Got the information from the internet
1. A rocket is launched from a 300 cm rail. The upper Launch Lug is placed 1 point 150 cm from the bottom of the rocket. What is the effective distance of the Launch Rail? 300 cm 150 cm 3 m 300 m O 1m O 1.5 m
Answer:
i think its going to be 150 because its half of 300
Explanation:
A 2.00kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k=100Nm. The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction. A graph of the potential energy U as a function of time t for this system is shown. The maximum displacement xMAX of the block from its equilibrium position and the maximum speed vmax of the block during the motion represented by the graph are most nearly
We have that for the Question, it can be said that the maximum velocity is
[tex]V_m = 1.414m/s[/tex]
From the question we are told
A 2.00kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k=100Nm.
The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction.
Generally the equation for the Potential energy is mathematically given as
[tex]P.E=\frac{1}{2}Rx_m^2\\\\2=\frax{1}{2}*100x_m^2\\\\x_m^2 = 0.04m\\\\x_m = 0.2m[/tex]
The PE is converted to KE, Therefore
[tex]KE = 2\\\\\frac{1}{2}MV_m^2 = 2\\\\V_m^2 = \frac{4}{M}\\\\V_m^2 = \frac{4}{2}\\\\V_m = \sqrt{2}\\\\V_m = 1.414m/s[/tex]
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Complete Question
A 2.00 kg block is attached to a horizontal ideal spring with a spring constant k = 100 N The block-spring system is set on a horizontal surface with negligible friction. A graph of the potential energy U as a function of time t for this system is shown. The maximum displacement IMAX of the block from its equilibrium position and the maximum speed Umat of the block during the motion represented by the graph are most nearly A IMAX = 2.0 m and UMAX 1.4" B UMAX = 1.4 and UMAX=0.20" с MAX 0.20 m and UMAX = 1.4" D IMAX 0.40 m and UMAX 1.4 E IMAX 0.04 m and UMAX 2.0"
Entomology is the application of__________ to be used in a criminal investigation??
A/ soil science
B/insect science
C/plant science
D/glass science
Which statement describes the flow of heat? Question 8 options: Heat moves from a warmer object to a cooler object. Heat moves from a cooler object to a warmer object. Heat moves from a cooler object to a warmer object. Heat moves only between two cold objects.
Answer:
A
Explanation: