According to i. l. Janis, the following are the symptoms of groupthink in an organizational context-
1. Collective rationalization.
2. Stereotypes of the opposition as, weak,.
3. An illusion of invulnerability.
Groupthink is a psychological phenomenon occurring within a group of people in which the desire for harmony or conformity within the group leads to irrational or dysfunctional decision-making results. Group thinking is a phenomenon that occurs when the desire for group consensus prevails over the common sense of the people. desire to present alternatives, criticize a position or express unpopular opinions.
Here, the desire for group cohesion promotes effective decision-making and good problem-solving. The essence of group thinking is that groups create psychological pressure on individuals to conform to the opinions of leaders and other members. Famous examples of collective thinking include the US decision to invade in 1961 and to launch "New" in 1985.Learn more about groupthink here: https://brainly.com/question/7278363
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Goal __________ is defined as the extent to which a person is interested in reaching a goal.
Goal acceptance is defined as the extent to which a person is interested in reaching a goal.
It is essential to accept your goals in order to achieve them. This may seem like common sense, but it is often overlooked. If you do not believe that you can achieve your goal, then you will not put forth the effort necessary to make it happen. Acceptance of your goal is the first step towards reaching success.
Acceptance also means being realistic. Don't set goals that are impossible to achieve. Set goals that challenge you but are still achievable.
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sam has his eye on julie and wants her to like him. according to research in social psychology, which of the following is least likely to work?a.making himself look as physically attractive as he canb.emphasizing how similar their attitudes arec.arranging to work with her on a class project so that he can spend time with herd.emphasizing that they have complementary personalities and that opposites attract
Sam has his eye on Julie and wants her to like him. According to research in social psychology, emphasizing how similar their attitudes are is least likely to work.
Psychology research is a scientific process of study and experimentation that is used to gain new knowledge about the human mind and behavior. This research can be conducted in a number of different ways, including surveys, case studies, and laboratory experiments.
The goal of psychology research is to understand the complexities of the human mind in order to improve the quality of human life. This research has also helped to improve treatments for psychological disorders and has made a significant impact on our understanding of the human mind.
Hence, the correct option is "B".
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What is a reference work that provides an alphabetical list of words with their
meanings and prounciations?
O an atlas
O a biography
O a dictionary
an almanac
Ian is able to complete the last few problems of his math homework only with a lot of guidance from his big sister, briana. Currently, ian is?.
Ian is able to complete the last few problems of his math homework only with a lot of guidance from his big sister, Briana. Currently, Ian is at the upper limit of his zone of proximal development.
The Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) was a central concept in Lev Vygotsky's learning and development theory. The Zone of Proximal Development is defined as the space between what a learner can do on their own and what they can do with adult supervision or in collaboration with more capable peers.
Vygotsky consistently defines the zone of proximal development as the difference between the current and potential levels of cognitive development. Consider a student who has just mastered basic addition. At this point, basic subtraction may enter their zone of proximal development, indicating that they have the ability to learn and master subtraction with guidance and support.
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in some european countries, police officers have duties similar to public prosecutors or actually act as the prosecutor in lower-level courts.
A. true
B. false
Answer: True in some european countries, officers have duties similar to public prosecutors or actually act as the prosecutor in lower-level courts.
what is true of a child in the concrete operational stage of development?
The youngster concrete can now utilise logical reasoning or operations (i.e., rules), but they can only be used with physical objects (hence concrete operational).
Transitivity, reversibility, seriation, concrete (number, area, volume, orientation), and reversibility are all skills that children learn. In the concrete operational stage, children are substantially less egocentric. It lasts from 7 to 11 years old and is characterised by a more deliberate and logical processing of symbols. The key objective at this point is for a child to begin organising things in their minds. the emergence of logic in a child's mental process as well as the start of item categorisation based on likenesses and contrasts.
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melissa and andrea went to peru with their parents to help build a school for local villagers. they participated in
Melissa and andrea went to peru with their parents to help build a school for local villagers. they participated in service learning.
A village is a close-knit community with a population that typically ranges from a few hundred to several thousand people. It's bigger than a village but smaller than a town. Although villages are commonly found in rural areas, some urban communities may also be referred to as villages. Although villages are often permanent settlements with permanent residence, transient communities can exist.
The houses in a village are also relatively close together rather than scattered all over the place as in a scattered settlement. For communities that used to practice subsistence agriculture, as well as for some non-agricultural societies, the village is a typical form of society.
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based on the graph, is there an association between handedness and sport preference? there is an association because the distribution of sport preference differs among the handedness groups. there is an association because the distribution of sport preference is approximately the same among the handedness groups. there is no association because the distribution of sport preference differs among the handedness groups. there is no association because the distribution of sport preference is approximately the same among the handedness groups.
There is no association because the distribution of transmission type is the same among the handedness groups.
With the great established order of electrical grids, energy transmission is usually associated most with electric powered strength transmission. Alternating present day is generally favored as its voltage may be without problems stepped up through a transformer so that it will limit resistive loss in the conductors used to transmit energy over amazing distances; another set of transformers is needed to step it backtrack to more secure or greater usable voltage degrees at vacation spot. Electric powered electricity transmission with underground cable. Here (1) is the conductor for heavy currents and (3) the insulation for high voltages. Further statistics: excessive-voltage cable strength transmission is commonly accomplished with overhead traces as that is the most cost-effective manner to do so. Underground transmission by using high-voltage cables is selected in crowded city areas and in high-voltage direct-cutting-edge (HVDC) submarine connections.
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you want to design a study that examines friendships between 10-year-olds and 15-year-olds in contemporary american society. your advisor tells you that these friendships will be difficult to find and track. why is that?
Your advisor tells you that these friendships will be difficult to find and track age grading.
What was the primary difference in how 15 to 17-year-olds spent their time between the late 1970s and the early 2000s?Girls spent significantly more time engaging in leisure activities than boys did, while boys saw a considerable reduction in the percentage of time spent in employment that were paid.
Which teenager is most likely to develop a deep friendship with a stranger online?Controlling for other juvenile characteristics, adolescents who reported delinquent behavior and those who experienced depression were considerably more likely to develop close online relationships with strangers.
Diego felt more independent and capable when he turned 18 and began to think more about his studies and potential future employment. What has Diego's life changed?He has a distinctive view of himself.
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hiv usually progresses over a decade or more; the longest phase in its development is characterized by
Characterized by A period of latency in which the person experiences few, if any, symptoms.
Which HIV stage lasts the longest?HIV continues to replicate in the body at this stage, albeit at very low levels. It's possible for people with persistent HIV infection to be symptom-free. Without ART, chronic HIV infection typically progresses to AIDS in 10 years or more, while it may do so sooner in some persons.
How long does the HIV latent period last?HIV latency can extend up to 10 or 15 years, according to HIV.gov. This indicates that the virus's replication process has slowed considerably. However, this does not mean that HIV is no longer present or that it can no longer be spread to others.
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Think about the landscape and environment of your own present-day community. Describe a way in which a person or group has adapted their way of life to the geographic features of your area.
The way in which a person or group has adapted their way of life to the geographic features of your area are:
moving to higher ground to avoid rising sea levels. planting new crops that will thrive under new climate conditions.What are geographic features?Geographic features serve as the things that can be classified as locations, sites, areas or regions.
It should be noted that people can adjust based on the different geographical location they found themselves, just like the way the people in my area was able to learn how to move to higher ground so as to avoid rising sea levels.
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What are some of the problems that countries face when transitioning to capitalism
A. American Interference
B. American sanctions
C. Runaway deflation
D. Rising unemployment
Option C. Runaway deflation are some of the problems that countries face when transitioning to capitalism.
What is meant by capitalism?
A common conception of capitalism is as an economic system where individual actors own and control property according to their interests and where supply and demand freely determine market prices in a way that can best serve society. The desire to turn a profit is capitalism's fundamental characteristic.
A capitalist economy allows for the private ownership and control of capital assets like factories, mines, and railroads, the purchase of labor for monetary wages, the accrual of capital gains to private owners, and the allocation of capital and labor between competing uses by prices (see "Supply and Demand").
Capital, which came from capitale, a late Latin word based on caput, meaning "head," is the root of the words "capital" and "capitalism," both of which refer to moveable property (only much later to refer only to livestock).
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when several students are assigned to do a group presentation, only three of the four actually do the required work. a social psychologist would refer to this as social
A social Psychologist referred to social loafing as the situation when only three of the four actually do the required work for a group presentation.
Social loafing is a phenomenon in psychology where people work less or exert less effort towards the particular goal of the group while working in a group. Social loafing may not seem visible while calculating the team performance as a whole, this phenomenon occurs when an individual's work is taken into consideration because, in the group, some members actually do the required work while others put less effort leading to the situation of social loafing.
The larger the group, the fewer effort members exert and the more clear social loafing experienced. In this condition, other members have to come forward in order to compensate for the work left by low members.
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What does the rear delt target?
Deltoid muscles can be effectively worked with a rear delt fly.
Although several muscles in the upper body are worked, the shoulder muscles are the major target.
What muscles does rear delt fly target?The upper back muscles are primarily targeted by the rear delt fly with a fly machine.The traps, lats, and rhomboids are also successfully targeted by the rear delt fly in addition to the rear deltoid.To stretch this muscle, move the shoulder joint into flexion, internal rotation, and horizontal adduction. The posterior deltoid's primary functions are extension, external rotation, and horizontal abduction. Strains and overuse accidents are the most frequent causes of deltoid pain.Deltoid injuries are more likely to occur in those who utilize their shoulders and deltoid muscles frequently, especially sports.Heavy lifting or an event, like a trip or fall, might cause a strain to appear out of nowhere.To learn more about Deltoid muscles refer,
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people redirect their hostility when the cause of their frustration is intimidating or unknown. this phenomenon is known as .
When the source of their annoyance is intimidating or unclear, people tend to redirect their hostility. This practice is referred to as scapegoating.
What does scapegoating mean?
Scapegoating is the act of single-outing someone or a group for unjustified blame and subsequent unfavorable treatment. Scapegoating can occur between individuals (e.g., "he did it, not me!"), between individuals and groups (e.g., "I could see nothing because of all the tall people"), between groups and individuals (e.g., "He was the reason our team didn't win"), and between groups and individuals.
A scapegoat could be an adult, child, sibling, coworker, peer, ethnicity, political party, or nation. Scapegoats can take the form of a "fall guy," a "whipping boy," or an identified patient.
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which ganglion is responsible for cutaneous sensations of the face?
The trigeminal nerve regulates the masticatory muscles and is in charge of managing
How is cranial nerve VII, the facial nerve, categorized?The seventh cranial nerve is the face nerve. Many parts of the head and neck region are innervated by its parasympathetic (secretomotor), motor, and sensory nerve fibers. The tongue can move thanks to the hypoglossal nerve. The hyoglossus, intrinsic, genioglossus, and styloglossus muscles are under its control. You can speak, swallow, and move objects around in your mouth with the aid of these muscles. A sensory ganglion of the face nerve is the geniculate ganglion (CN VII). The cell bodies of the fibers that transmit taste sensation from the front two-thirds of the tongue are found in it.
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________ is the view that our behavior and actions are determined by our immediate environment and surroundings.
Situationism is the view that our behavior and actions are determined by our immediate environment and surroundings.
An action or act is the action and range of actions performed by an individual, organism, system, or man-made entity in a particular environment.
These systems include not only the inanimate physical environment but also other systems and organisms. Behavior formation is the aspect of behavior analysis that uses reinforcement to gradually teach new behavior until the target behavior is achieved. Clearly defining behavioral goals and target behaviors is critical to a successful design.Learn more about behavior here: https://brainly.com/question/24518056
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use php multidemensional array rate your skills as excellent, proficient or beginner and state why you selected each rating:
The primary method is to assign each value to a single variable array, even as the second technique is to assign more than one value to a single variable, which is a great deal extra effective.
An array is what we term it. A multidimensional array in Hypertext Preprocessor is a data structure that lets in you to keep multiple values in a single variable.
A multidimensional array is an array containing one or extra arrays. Hypertext Preprocessor supports multidimensional arrays that are two, three, four, 5, or more ranges deep. but, arrays more than three ranges deep are tough to control for the majority.
Multi-dimensional arrays are an extended shape of one-dimensional arrays and are often used to shop statistics for mathematic computations, image processing, and document management.
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what effects did the black codes and the reactions to them of Radical Republicans have on freedmen?
Answer:
Black codes attempted to economically disable freed slaves, forcing African Americans to continue to work on plantations and to remain subject to racial hierarchy within the southern society.
Leith mullings argues that class cannot be studied in isolation but rather must be considered together with race and gender as interlocking systems of what?.
Leith mullings argues that class cannot be studied in isolation but rather must be considered together with race and gender as interlocking systems of power.
"Gender, Race, Class, and Health" examines relationships among financial structures, race, culture, and gender, and their blended have an impact on on fitness. The authors systematically follow social and behavioral technology to investigate how those dimensions intersect to steer fitness and fitness care withinside the United States. This exam brings into sharp attention the capacity for influencing coverage to enhance fitness thru a extra whole knowledge of the structural nature of race, gender, and sophistication disparities in fitness.
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can a juvenile offender record be used in trying to establish someone as persistent violent offender?
Juvenile courts often have jurisdiction over three types of children: those suspected of criminal activity, those who have been neglected or abused by their parents or who require state support, and those who have committed a status infraction.
What formal penalty for young criminals is most frequently used?Perhaps the most frequent punishment in the juvenile justice system is probation. The conditions of probation are determined by judges, who have extensive discretion. These can depend on the particulars of the case.
What is a juvenile chronic offender?A young person who has been arrested for four or more felonies or misdemeanors in the past is considered a chronic offender. A youngster who meets the criteria for serious, violent, and chronic offenses is referred to as an SVC offender.
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Which sentences describe how transition words improve academic discourse? (select all answer choices. ).
The appropriate choice is (a) and (b). The following examples show how transitional phrases enhance academic discourse:
They demonstrate how intricate concepts are related.They indicate changes in subject matter between or within paragraphs.How can transitional phrases enhance scholarly discourse?Transitional phrases and words join and link sentences, paragraphs, and concepts. They facilitate the logical progression of ideas by indicating the connection between sentences and paragraphs.
What function do transitional phrases serve in a discourse?Transitional phrases serve to link ideas between or within sentences and to draw readers' attention to links between paragraphs or text blocks. They serve as cues for readers to understand the flow of your writing.
Why are transitions crucial when writing academically?Effective transitions can join paragraphs and make a disjointed piece of writing into a coherent whole. Transitions can aid readers in understanding how paragraphs relate to one another, build to a larger point, and work together rather than treating them as independent ideas.
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The correct question is:
Which sentences describe how transition words improve academic discourse? (Select all answer choices.)
A. They show connections among complex ideas.
B. They signal shifts in topic between or within paragraphs.
C. They make complicated ideas seem simpler.
D. They make the organization of a report more solid.
solutions for social change to make schools safer for women and girls indicate which of the following?
Girls who acquire an education are more likely to lead healthy, fulfilling lives and are less likely to marry early. They create social change better futures for themselves and their family, earn higher wages, and take part in decisions that most directly affect them.
Equal educational opportunities social change must be provided to all girls. This needs to be taken into account in a priority education programme. The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan has targeted interventions for girls include school openings, the appointment of additional women teachers, separate restrooms for girls, teachers' sensitization programmes, etc. to ensure higher involvement of girls in basic education.
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chapter 14 define self-schema, and distinguish between the different types of possible selves. 9. discuss and differentiate between the ideal self and the ought self. 10. define and discuss self-esteem. 11. discuss recent research on self-esteem, including work on reactions to criticism and failure feedback and work on protecting versus enhancing the self. 12. discuss and distinguish between defensive pessimism and self-handicapping. 13. discuss work on self-esteem variability. 14. discuss the nature and development of identity, the social component of the self. 15. discuss the key features of identity crises, and differentiate identity deficits from identity conflicts. 16. discuss how identity crises might be resolved.
Is how we feel and perceive ourselves. it is based totally on our critiques and ideals approximately ourselves, which may experience toughness to trade. We may additionally think about this as self-self-belief.
Excessive self-esteem approach which you accept as true within yourself and understand that you are a super addition to this international. You apprehend that you may have some weaknesses, but you furthermore might have numerous strengths which virtually form who you are.
Comes from getting to know to accept who we're through seeing the insufficiencies and still deciding to love ourselves. every toddler grows with every experience of a successful interaction through positive words. it is vital to building a toddler's perception that they could cope with their life and manage it properly.
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henry spends some time each day applying the principles of structuralism to examine his own conscious experience as carefully as possible. henry is engaged in . humanism client-centered therapy introspection psychoanalysis
Every day, Henry spends some time applying the structuralism tenets to the most thorough examination of his own conscious experience. Humanism, client-centered therapy, self-analysis, and psychoanalysis
What is the proper ranking of psychological viewpoints, starting with the oldest viewpoint?The proper order is structuralism, psychoanalysis, behaviorism, and humanism in that order. Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener, one of his students, created structuralism in the second half of the 19th century to investigate the conscious elements of a person's experience.
What in psychology is a worldview that stresses the potential for good?A psychological viewpoint known as humanism emphasizes the inherent goodness of all people. Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers are two of the most well-known advocates of humanistic psychology (O'Hara, n.d.).
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due to her job, jessica sleeps 5 to 6 hours per night on weekends. which of the following is the best strategy for her to resolve her sleep debt? group of answer choices she can't make up for her lost sleep. she can sleep 12 hours on monday nights. she can readjust her circadian rhythm by sleeping 5 to 6 hours every night. she can sleep 8 to 9 hours per night monday through friday.
Due to her job, Jessica sleeps 5 to 6 hours per night on weekends. she can sleep 8 to 9 hours per night Monday through Friday is the best strategy for her to resolve her sleep debt.
The discrepancy between the quantity of sleep someone requires and the amount they actually get is known as sleep debt, sometimes referred to as sleep deficit. You have two hours of sleep debt, for instance, if your body requires eight hours of sleep per night but you only receive six.
Going to bed 30 or 60 minutes later than normal on a few days may rapidly mount up since sleep debt is cumulative. The majority of Americans lose sleep as a result of their job schedule, commute, socializing, resting, and watching TV. We don't always feel exhausted when we have sleep debt. Research has shown that despite their body demonstrating severe reductions in physical and mental efficiency, people may cognitively adjust to prolonged sleep restriction, not feeling particularly drowsy.
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the child, according to the piagetian framework, can be characterized as a little scientist. from a vygotskyian perspective, though, the child is best understood as an apprentice. what does the apprentice metaphor call attention to that is missed by the scientist metaphor?
The apprentice metaphor emphasizes the social conditions in which growth occurs, which the scientist metaphor overlooks because the child is increasingly a participant.
What are the environments in which children develop?It is crucial to realize that social, cultural, political, and historical contexts influence how children develop and learn. Depending on their social identities and how those identities overlap, each person's experiences within that setting could differ.
How does social development take place in young children?Children learn to form relationships as part of their social development. It entails gaining the principles, information, and abilities required to comprehend how to get along with individuals. The daily interactions youngsters have at home help them develop their social skills.
What is the child development hypothesis proposed by Vygotsky?According to Vygotsky's social development theory, a child's cognitive growth and capacity for learning can be influenced and mediated by their social interactions. According to his theory, which is also known as Vygotsky's Sociocultural Theory, learning is fundamentally a social process rather than an isolated quest for knowledge.
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Among the yanomamö, hallucinogenic snuff is taken by shamans in order to?
Among the yanomamo, hallucinogenic snuff is taken by shamans in order to entice spirits into yhe body.
The findings of ethnobotanical fieldwork with two Yanomami communities are described, and the knowledge of medicinal plants and fungus in both communities is explored in light of new evidence suggesting the Yanomami, in contrast to preconceived notions, possess an extensive pharmacopoeia. A further 85 species are documented, in addition to the 113 species already known to be used by the group. There are names and thorough discussions of 23 species. There is a lot of overlap between the upland Yanomami's and the lowland Yanomami's uses of medicinal plants, but there are also a lot of variances. The new findings elevate the total to a level that is on par with or higher than the total recorded among other indigenous peoples of the Amazon.
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daniel and nora had a joyful wedding ceremony and reception. after their painful divorce, however, they began to remember the wedding as a somewhat hectic and unpleasant event. their recollections best illustrate the nature of
The recollections best illustrate the nature of memory construction.
What is memory construction?Memory construction is the process of adding any missing details to our recall to make it more precise. Encoding, storing, and retrieving are all steps in the psychological process of memory. When my parents recounted an incident involving our trip to Vermont, I used memory construction. When I was four, I started my first ski lesson. There was also my entire family. I don't remember or have any specific details about what I was doing or how it felt. I've completely forgotten about that memory. Instead, after my parents had finished telling me the story, I began to fill in the blanks to make the memory more complete.
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in what two cultures is there a common theme among conceptions of intelligence, in that it includes social elements as well as cognitive elements such as knowledge. a.asian; african b.north american; south american c.middle eastern; european d.european; north american
The two cultures are there a common theme among conceptions of intelligence, in that it includes social elements, as well as cognitive elements such as knowledge, a. Asian; African.
Thinking, also called 'cognition', refers back to the capability to system information, maintain attention, save and retrieve reminiscences and select appropriate responses and actions. The ability to understand different people, and express oneself to others also can be categorized below wondering.
Thinking, additionally referred to as 'cognition', refers to the potential to system records, keep interested, keep and retrieve recollections and pick appropriate responses and moves. The capacity to understand other humans, and specific oneself to others can also be classified under questioning.
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