Answer:
the number of atoms stays the same as the atoms lose energy to the colder freezer, slow down, get closer together, shrinking the volume
Explanation:
When a liquid is cooled, the average energy of the molecules decreases. At some point, the amount of heat removed is great enough that the attractive forces between molecules draw the molecules close together, and the liquid freezes to a solid.
I hope it helps.
Converting 53.3g of oxygen to moles will give you???
0.30 mol O
8.5 mol O
3.33 mol O
5.3 mol O
Answer:
3.33 mol
Explanation:
1 g of oxygen is 0.062502343837894 mol
53.3 * 0.062502343837894
3.3313749265597505 mol
only Q4a, pls help i cant process this question
Explanation:
The group 2 ions are in the second column in the periodic table, for example Be, Mg and Ca
The group 3 ions are in the third column in the periodic table, for example B, Al and Ga
It's the same thing for the rest of the groups
Ions either lose or gain electrons to have a full outer shell, just like the noble gases
metal atoms lose electrons from their outer shell to form positively charged ions
From groups 1 to 3 the charge is the same as the group number
Non metals gain electrons on their outer shell to form negatively charged ions
From groups 5 to 7 the charge is 8 subtract the group number
Example: what is the charge for group 6 ions?
8 - 6 = 2, and the charge is negative so 2-
A 36-gram sample of water has an initial temperature of 22°c. After the sample absorbs 1200 joules of heat energy, the final temperature of the sample is.
Answer:
≈29.94 [°C].
Explanation:
all the details are in the attachment, the answer is underlined with orange colour.
A 5. 0 L vessel has a total pressure of 5. 0 atm. The partial pressure of the gases in the vessel are 1. 2 atm N2 , 2. 0 atm F2 , and 1. 0 atm H2 at 273 K. What is the partial pressure of the remaining gas that was not measured?.
The partial pressure of the mixture is equal to the sum of the individual pressure.The partial pressure of the remaining gas measured will be 0.8 atm.
What is partial pressure?The partial pressure of the mixture is equal to the sum of the individual pressure of the gases present in ther mixture.
The given date in the problemis
Total pressure of the mixture=P
P₁ is the partial pressure of gas 1 (N₂) =1.2 atm
P₂ is the partial pressure of gas 2(F₂)= 2.0 atm
P₃ is the partial pressure of the gas 3(H₂)=1.0 atm
P₄ Is the partial pressure of the gas 4=?
From the defination
P=P₁ +P₂ +P₃+P₄
5=1.2+2.0+1.0+P₄
P₄=0.8 atm
Hence the partial pressure of the remaining gas that was not measured will be 0.8 atm.
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Calculate the number of moles of NaCl contained in 2.6L of a 3.2M solution.
Concentration
mol (n)= M x V
[tex]\tt n=3.2\times 2.6=8.32[/tex]
what happens to the average kinetic energy of ideal gas molecules when the pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature
Answer:
The pressure of the gas is increased by reducing the volume at constant temperature. ... The average velocity of the molecules is increased by a factor of 2.
Explanation:
List all types of bonding present in the molecule SO3.
I. ionic bond
II. polar covalent bond
III. nonpolar covalent bond
Sulfur trioxide (triangular planar) formed by double covalent bonds, is a compound that presents polar bonds although the dipole moments associated with each bond are canceled by symmetry, resulting in apolar molecules.
What is SO3?It is a nonpolar molecule that contains one sulfur atom bonded to three oxygen atoms.
Characteristics of the types of bonding present in the molecule SO3It is a molecule formed by covalent double bonds between S and O atoms, whose molecular formula is SO3.In SO3 there are three bonds between S and O, the first bond is formed by sharing two pairs of electrons (double bond), with this double bond the S and O complete the octet.S has two other pairs of electrons in the valence shell and gives each pair to two O atoms, thus completing its octet, forming two other bonds called dative covalent bonds.Therefore, we can conclude that SO3 is a nonpolar molecule due to its geometry (trigonal planar) and the absence of a lone pair of electrons.
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Help! Hurry! I will mark brainliest if you get it correct. NO SPAM!!!!!!!!
S + 6 HNO3 --> H2SO4 + 6 NO2 + 2 H2O
In the above equation how many moles of water can be made when 134 grams of HNO3 are consumed?
Round your answer to the nearest tenth. If you answer is a whole number like 4, report the answer as 4.0
Answer:
S + HNO3 = H2SO4 + NO2 + H2O
Explanation:
Answer:
Based on stoichiometry HNO3 to H2O is 6:2
Use 9 grams to find the moles of HNO3
9 grams/63g/mol=0.143 moles of HNO3
HNO3:H2O
6:2
0.143*2/6=0.048
H2O moles is 0.048moles
Mass of water =0.048moles*18g/mol=0.864g
To the nearest tenth=0.9grams
Explanation:
I think this is right
What volume will 2. 0 moles of nitrogen occupy at 720 torr and 20. 0°C? Formula: PV = nRT (R = 62. 396 L•torr/mol•K) 3. 5 L 6. 6 L 48 L 51 L.
Answer:
the answer is 51 L please brainliest
Explanation:
The volume of 2. 0 moles of nitrogen at 720 torr and 20. 0°C is 51 L
Finding volume of Nitrogen
Using the formulae, PV=nRT
Recall that
1 torr= 0.00132atm
Such that
P=720torr =720 x 0.00132atm= 0.95atm
Also,
V= 20°C= 20+273= 293K
R=0.08206L-atm/mol-K
Solving, we have that
PV=nRT
0.95×V= 2×0.08206×293
V= 2×0.08206×293/ 0.95
V= 50.62L
Rounded to 51 L.
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What is the percentage of oxygen in carbon dioxide.
Which phrase defines bond energy? (1 point)
energy output when product bonds form
energy required to break a chemical bond
energy stored in chemical bonds
energy input needed to break reactant bonds
The phrase that defines bond energy is the energy required to break a chemical bond.
WHAT IS BOND ENERGY?Bond energy is amount of energy needed to break the atoms involved in a chemical bond into free atoms.
The bond energy of each molecule varies with the type of bond in the molecule. Stronger bonds require a higher bond energy and vice versa.
Therefore, the phrase that defines bond energy is the energy required to break a chemical bond.
Learn more about bond energy at: https://brainly.com/question/26141360
Answer:
D. Energy input needed to break bonds of reactants.
Explanation:
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required to initiate a chemical reaction by breaking the bonds of the reactants. It is the energy needed to reach the transition state, where the reaction can proceed, and new chemical bonds can be formed to create the products. The activation energy is the energy barrier that must be overcome for a reaction to occur.
Once the reactants have enough energy to overcome the activation energy, the reaction proceeds spontaneously, and energy is released when new bonds form in the products.
PS. I took the quick check.
Consider the reaction below. H2PO4– H2O Right arrow. H3O HPO42– Which of the following is a base–conjugate acid pair? H2O and H3O H2O and H2PO4– H2PO4– and HPO42– H2PO4– and H3O.
Acid-base conjugate pair forms when the element donates a proton and another species acquires it. [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex] and [tex]\rm H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]are the base-conjugate acid pair.
What is base-conjugate acid pair?Acids are the species or element and compounds that donates proton or hydrogen ions to form a conjugate base.
Bases are the elements or compounds that acquires protons or hydrogen ions and form a conjugate acid pair.
Conjugate acids and bases are the species or the products formed when the protons or hydrogen ions are increased or decreased in their chemical structures.
The reaction can be shown as,
[tex]\rm H_{2}PO_{4}^{-} + H_{2}O \leftrightarrows H_{3}O^{+} + HPO_{4}^{2-}[/tex]
From the reaction, it can be said that the water molecule acquired the hydrogen or the proton ions and the hydronium ion produced as a result is the conjugate acid of the water base.
Therefore, [tex]\rm H_{2}O[/tex]and [tex]\rm H_{3}O^{+}[/tex]are the base-conjugate acid pair.
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It's A. H sub2 O and H sub3 O+
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE
Which two of the following substances dissolves to a significant extent in water?
1. N2
2. C6H6
3. Na2SO4
4. NaCl
Answer: NaCl and Na2SO4
Explanation: sorry if its wrong
how many moles are present in 132.7 grams of Cu
How many moles are in 96.0 grams of sulfur?
Answer:
There are 2.99 moles or 3 moles of Sulfur in 96 grams
Explanation:
You divide 96 by the atomic weight of Sulfur which is 32.065. For every 32.065 grams of Sulfur you will get 1 mole of Sulfur. The answer should be 2.99 or 3 moles of Sulfur.
In an experiment to estimate the enthalpy change of a reaction, a student makes two aqueous solutions, each containing one of the reactants. The student combines the solutions, both originally at the same temperature, in a calorimeter and records the final temperature of the mixture. In addition to the masses of the solutions and the temperature change of the mixture, which of the following pieces of information does the student need to calculate the enthalpy change of the reaction? why?
A) The boiling point of the reaction mixture
B) The heat of fusion of the reaction mixture
C) The density of the reaction mixture
D) The specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture
Based on the formula for calculating quantity of Heat, the student requires the mass, temperature change and the specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture.
What is enthalpy change of a reaction?The enthalpy change of a reaction is the amount of heat evolved or absorbed when reactant molecules react to form products.
In the use of a calorimetry to determine the enthalpy of a reaction, the law of conservation of energy is applied.
Heat lost = Heat gainedThe quantity of Heat is calculated using the formula below:
Quantity of Heat = mass × specific heat capacity × temperature cahangeTherefore, in addition to the masses of the solutions and the temperature change, the student requires the specific heat capacity of the reaction mixture.
Learn more about enthalpy change at: https://brainly.com/question/14291557
What are household items that are made up from carbon?
difference between---
soap and detergent
Answer:
"Soaps are made from natural ingredients, such as plant oils (coconut, vegetable, palm, pine) or acids derived from animal fat. Detergents, on the other hand, are synthetic, man-made derivatives. While soap is limited in its applications, detergents can be formulated to include other ingredients for all sorts of cleaning purposes. Perhaps the most common and versatile of these ingredients are surfactants … surface active agents.
The main difference between soap and detergent is the ingredients. Soaps are made with biodegradable ingredients such as oils, lye and fats. ... Both clean clothes well, but detergents are more effective on stains and with brightening clothes. However, soap is kinder on the environment and skin. "
Hope this helps
Excerpt from textbook
Warm air has a natural tendency to sink, independent of any outside force.
true or false
Answer:
false
Explanation:
warm air rises
hope this helps love
Answer:
i think that False would be the correct answer
Explanation:
so so so sorry if this is wrong
Balance the equation:THANK U IF U FIND IT!!
Answer:
[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]
Explanation:
Here a reaction is given to us and we need to balance the equation . The given reaction is ,
[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]
So here , we can make a table as ,
[tex]\begin{array}{c|c} \\ LHS & RHS \\\\ Zn = 1 & Zn = 1 \\\\ SO_4 = 1 & SO_4 =1\\\\ Li = 2 & Li= 2 \\\\ CO_3 = 1 & CO_3 = 1 \end{array}[/tex]
We can see that the number of elements and ions is same on both LHS and RHS . Hence the reaction is already balanced .
Therefore the final reaction would be same as before that is ,
[tex] ZnSO_4 + Li_2CO_3 \longrightarrow ZnCO_3 + Li_2SO_4 [/tex]
I hope this helps .
What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in the compound MgSO4 (gram formula mass = 120 g/mol)?
26.7% is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in a compound named magnesium sulfate. Explanation: Molar mass of compound = 120 g/mol.
SOMEONE HELP ME PLEASE
low kinetic energy
high kinetic energy
Answer:
High kinetic energy.
Explanation:
If an object has a high temperature, that means the atoms of the object have a high kinetic energy. If an object, however, has a low temperature, that means the atoms of the object have a low kinetic energy.
Which statement is correct? 22 points
Nearly all mutations are good.
Nearly all mutations are harmful.
Most mutations produce no effect.
which reaction type is the 3rd row?
Answer:
It's a combination reaction
[tex] \underline{ \underline{ \texttt{Combination reaction }}}[/tex]
What is combination reaction?
a reaction in which two reactants combine to form one product.
Why is it combination reation?
As you can see phosphorus and oxygen combined to form Phosphorus trioxide.
Budding is an example of what type of reproduction?
A. Internal
B. external
C. ase x ual
D. se x ual
Answered within 5 minutes will get brainliest and follow.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
aseKual reproduction
Budding is a form of aseKual reproduction that results from the outgrowth of a part of a cell or body region leading to a separation from the original organism into two individuals
The four nitrogen bases are thymine, cytosine, guanine, and adenine. True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
gosh i rly need help in the previous questions I asked and no one answered I wish I was smart to answer them alone why am I d.umb
Answer:
gonna check them rn :) youre not d u mb dont worry (:
The diagram illustrates a sound wave and a light wave propagating through air.
What would be the BEST question to ask to explain the difference between them?
A
What are the parts of each wave?
B
What is the frequency of each wave?
C
What is the wavelength of each wave?
D
What are the properties of each wave?
Hi anyone can help me do these questions,I will mark brainlest,Thank You.
Explanation:
a.
P. When potassium reacts with hydrochloric acid, the salt produced is potassium chloride and sulphur-di-oxide gas is evolved after performing these.
Q.Addition of acid with metal gives salt and hydrogen gas. When dilute Hydrochloric acid is added to iron filings, so chloride & hydrogen gas is produced.
R. and if you talk about gold, gold do not react easily with HCL
b.
# in ascending order P -> Q -> R
c.
# I think its potassium chloride reaction.
hope this helps you
have a great day :)