according to the periodic table, which two elements have an atomic mass less than twice their atomic number?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Hydrogen and Oxygen

Explanation:

Hydrogen atomic mass = 1.008  amu

atomic mass = 15.999  amu

Answer 2

According to the periodic table, two elements whose  atomic mass is less than twice their atomic number are hydrogen and oxygen.

The atomic number of an atom refers to the number of protons in that atom. It serves as an identity for atoms of elements. The atomic mass of element is the weighted average of the masses of all the isotopes of the element.

The atomic number of oxygen is 8 while the atomic number of hydrogen is 1. The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.999 amu while the atomic mass of hydrogen is 1.0008 amu.

We can see that twice the atomic number of oxygen gives sixteen while twice the atomic number of hydrogen gives two. Therefore,  two elements whose  atomic mass is less than twice their atomic number are hydrogen and oxygen.

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Related Questions

How much energy is released if a sample loses 0.05 kg mass through
radioactive decay?

Answers

Answer:

4.5 × 1015 J

Explanation:

Energy was released through this form of mass.

The energy released if a sample loses 0.05 kg mass through

radioactive decay is  45 ×10¹⁴ J.

What is Energy?

The ability to do work is called energy.

The Einstein's formula can be used to find the energy released. Energy is the product of mass  and  the velocity of light in a vacuum squared.

Given that the mass is 0.05 kg and speed of light in vacuum is 3×10⁸ m/s.

E = 0.05 × (3×10⁸)²

E = 45 ×10¹⁴ J

The energy is released if a sample loses 0.05 kg mass through

radioactive decay is 45 ×10¹⁴ J.

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What causes the release of energy in an exothermic reaction?

A catalyst
A catalyst

Bonds being formed
Bonds being formed

Bonds breaking
Bonds breaking

Electrons escaping the bond

Answers

Answer:  The bonds that are made and broken in a reaction release energy when forming products that contain less total energy than the reactants.

Explanation:  Elements form bonds with each other when the total energy of the resulting products is less than the starting energy.  The term "energy" refers to the energy of the electrons that are being held in an atom by the nucleus.  Keeping the positively charged nucleus happy means that the electrons are trying to get closer, but they repel each other as they get closer to the nucleus.  This results in orbits, preferred areas around the nucleus where the electrons spend their day in a delicate balance with the nucleus and other electrons.  These orbits offer housing for the electrons that involve discreet energies for the electrons.  When elements react, the resulting bonding pattern often results in an overall reduction in total energy.  The energy reduction results in heat, light, and/or sound.  The release is termed "exothermic."

How is chemical equilibrium achieved?
Question 15 options:


When the concentrations of reactants and products are constantly changing.


When the concentrations of reactants and products are constant.


When the concentrations favor the reactants.


When the concentrations favor the products.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Equilibrium is achieved in a chemical reaction when there is a steady state with no change in concentrations.

So the answer is "When the concentrations of reactants and products are constant."

What is the ph of H2SO4?

Answers

Answer:

H2SO4 sulfuric acid 2.75

Explanation:

I hope it will help you

if you answer these without sending a link ur sexc

Answers

Answer:

67.3 kPa

Explanation:

We're focusing on pressure and volume of gases, so we can use our ideal gas law formula PV=nRT. Everything is constant except pressure and volume, but the values change when moving from city 1 to city 2, so we can say PV city 1= PV city 2.

We can simplify our formula to be P1V1=P2V2. This is specifically Boyle's Law, where if pressure increases (from city 1 to city 2) then volume decreases, thus we can say pressure and volume have an inverse/opposite relationship.

This is an important formula to understand, you can easily memorize it by referring to PV=nRT.

Let's plug in the values we know.

P1V1=P2V2

(101)(6) = (9)(V2)

Now let's solve for V2.

[tex]\frac{101 x 6}{9}[/tex]  = V2

[tex]\frac{606}{9}[/tex] = V2

67.3 kPa = V2

between 316 m/s and 1162 m/s, which has the faster speed

Answers

Answer:

1162m/s is the faster speed

Explanation:

The speed is a physical property defined as the distance travelled of an object in determined amount of time.

A speed of 316m/s means the object is travelling 316 meters per second transcurred.

In the same way, the speed of 1162m/s means the object is travelling 1162m per second.

As the second object is travelling more distance per second than the first,

1162m/s is the faster speed

Question 5 How many grams of Hydrogen will be created from 5 moles of Aluminum? 2 Al + 3 H2SO4 – Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2​

Answers

Answer:

Solution given:

2 Al + 3 H2SO4 – Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2

2mole +3mole. --- 1 mole + 3 mole

27×2g. +3×98g-------- 342,g. + 6g

we have

2 mole of Al gives. 6g of h2

5 moles of Al gives 6/2×5=15g of hydrogen

15 g is your answer

El carbono de calcio se descompone por la acción del calor en óxido de calcio y dióxido de carbono. a). Escribe la ecuación química ajustada. b). Calcula qué cantidad de dióxido de carbona se forma si reaccionan 150g de carbonato de calcio.

Answers

Respuesta:

1.50 moles

Explicación:

Paso 1: Escribir la ecuación química ajustada para la descomposición del carbonato de calcio

CaCO₃ ⇒ CaO + CO₂

Paso 2: Calcular los moles correspondientes a 150 g de CaCO₃

La masa molar de CaCO₃ es 100.09 g/mol.

150 g × 1 mol/100.09 g = 1.50 mol

Paso 3: Calcular los moles de CO₂ producidos a partir de 1.50 moles de CaCO₃

La relación molar de CaCO₃ a CO₂ es 1:1.

1.50 mol CaCO₃ × 1 mol CO₂/1 mol CaCO₃ = 1.50 mol CO₂

A type of symbiosis where one organism benefits, while the other organism is neutral.
Mutualism
Parasitism
Commensalism
Predation

Answers

Answer:

Commensalism is a symbiotic relationship in which one species benefits while the other species is not affected. One species typically uses the other for a purpose other than food.

The higher the effective nuclear charge, the greater the -------- exerted by the nucleus of the added electron?

Answers

Answer:

Pull

Explanation:

The higher the effective nuclear charge, the more the nucleus will be gaining protons. This process makes the electrons to be drawn closer to the positive charge of the nucleus.

Thus, it leads to a greater pull exerted by the nucleus on the added electrons.

What are the bronsted lowry acids in the following equilibrium reaction CN+H2O

Answers

Answer:

dbdbdbdjdbdjdb zbdjdjdjdirfjfjrjdudhdhdhd

The amount of radioactive carbon-14 in a sample is measured using a Geiger counter, which records each disintegration of an atom. Living tissue disintegrates at a rate of about 13.5 atoms per minute per gram of carbon. In 1977 a charcoal fragment found at Stonehenge, England, recorded 8.2 disintegrations per minute per gram of carbon. Assuming that the half-life of carbon14 is 5730 years and that the charcoal was formed during the building of the site, estimate the date when Stonehenge was built

Answers

Answer:

4121 years

Explanation:

From;

0.693/t1/2 = 2.303/t log No/N

t1/2= half life of the carbon-14

No= count rate of the living tissue

N= count rate of the sample

t = age of the sample

0.693/5730 =2.303/t log (13.5/8.2)

1.21 * 10^-4 = 2.303/t * 0.2165

1.21 * 10^-4 = 0.4986/t

t = 0.4986/1.21 * 10^-4

t = 4121 years

Do yall beliven stop animal testing?

Answers

now that i do and I also believe adopt don't shop and also no puppy mill.

What type of waves is produced by moving or vibrating objects

Answers

Answer:

Mechanical Sound Waves

A mechanical wave is a wave that depends on the oscillation of matter, meaning that it transfers energy through a medium to propagate. These waves require an initial energy input that then travels through the medium until the initial energy is effectively transferred. Examples of mechanical waves in nature include water waves, sound waves, seismic waves and internal water waves, which occur due to density differences in a body of water. There are three types of mechanical waves: transverse waves, longitudinal waves, and surface waves.

Why is sound a mechanical wave? Sound waves move through air by displacing air particles in a chain reaction. As one particle is displaced from its equilibrium position, it pushes or pulls on neighboring molecules, causing them to be displaced from their equilibrium. As particles continue to displace one another with mechanical vibrations, the disturbance is transported throughout the medium. These particle-to-particle, mechanical vibrations of sound conductance qualify sound waves as mechanical waves. Sound energy, or energy associated with the vibrations created by a vibrating source, requires a medium to travel, which makes sound energy a mechanical wave.

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this website tech you about wave, so learn it!!!

HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST NO WEIRD ANSWERS PLSS

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

The reason is because the liquid aspirin has a plastic cover with a liquid inside and it doesn't take long for out stomach acid to dissolve the cover unlike the Solid aspirin where is slowly dissolves.

How many grams of KCI can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80

Answers

Answer:

35.8 g

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Mass of water: 63.5 g

Step 2: Calculate how many grams of KCl can be dissolved in 63.5. g of water at 80 °C

Solubility is the maximum amount of solute that can be dissolved in 100 g of solute at a specified temperature. The solubility of KCl at 80 °C is 56.3 g%g, that is, we can dissolve up to 56.3 g of KCl in 100 g of water.

63.5 g Water × 56.3 g KCl/100 g Water = 35.8 g KCl

Someone please help i have to get it done today

Answers

bud but i think

is in it forsure

An ionic compound is what ?

Answers

Answer:

In chemistry, an ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding

Answer:

An Ionic compounds are compounds consisting of ions also held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

Explanation:

For example :

NaHCO3, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda; used in cooking)

NaCl, sodium chloride (common/ordinary salt)

what is the similar about the formula for hydrochloric acid and that for sodium chloride​

Answers

Explanation:

Sodium Chloride is neutral whereas hydrochloric acid is an acid. 2. Sodium Chloride is solid while hyrdochloric acid is a gas.

Isotonic compound have high melting point. Why ? Name the ions present in CaS.

Pls answer fastly .. ​

Answers

Explanation:

Because a large amount of energy is required to break the strong inter-ionic attraction.

CaS => Ca2+ & S2-

HELPPP!!
what will happen to the temperatures of the water and the plastic over time?

Answers

Wjwjwjwjwbebejejeje im soo

The geometry of a ______________ makes it a very stable shape.

Answers

Answer:

triangles

Explanation:

what's the word equation for table salt?

Answers

Answer:

Have Nice Day

Explanation:

2NaCI is the answer

a raindrop has a mass of 0.050g. how many moles of water does a raindrop contain

Answers

Answer:

The raindrops of mass 0.050g has 0.0028 moles of water


A birthday balloon is filled with 6.4 L of Helium. The pressure changes to 0.87 atm and the balloon expands to occupy a volume of 20.5 L. What was the initial pressure exerted on the balloon in psi?

PLS HELP WITH WORK!!

Answers

Answer:

3.97 psi

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we're finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

We have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{6.4 \times 0.87}{20.5} = \frac{5.568}{20.5} \\ = 0.2716.... \\ \\ = 0.27 \: \: \: atm[/tex]

But

1 atm = 14.7 psi

Then 0.27 atm =

[tex] \frac{14.7 \times 0.27}{1} = 3.969 \\ [/tex]

We have the final answer as

3.97 psi

Hope this helps you

Answer:

3.97 psi

Explanation:

Why does increasing the temperature of water increase the rate of chemical reaction in the graph

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature increases reaction rates because of the disproportionately large increase in the number of high energy collisions.

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how many moles are in 37.5 g nitrogen

Answers

the answer is 2.677290153997725

Large objects that form dense gravity wells in space A. Galaxies B. Star C. Nebulae D. Black holes.​

Answers

Answer:

D. Black Holes

Explanation:

Black holes are large objects that form dense gravity wells in space. Their gravitational pull is so strong that even light cannot escape it. 

Large objects that form dense gravity wells in space are stars and blackholes. The correct answer is option B and D.

Gravity: it is referred to as force of attraction experienced by a body having mass, towards the center of Earth.

Both stars and black holes are massive objects that exert a significant gravitational force due to their mass. They create what is known as a gravity well, which is a region of space where the gravitational pull is strong enough to affect the motion of nearby objects.

On the other hand, Galaxies and nebulae, are not individual objects with sufficient mass to form dense gravity wells. Galaxies consist of a collection of stars, gas, and dust, and while they have a collective gravitational influence, it is not concentrated in a single massive object like a star or black hole. Whereas, Nebulae are interstellar clouds of gas and dust, which do not possess the mass required to create significant gravity wells.

Therefore, the correct options from the given list that form dense gravity wells in space are B. Star and D. Black holes.

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what is the ratio of calcium and oxygen?​

Answers

Answer:

5:2

//answer was too short //

Answer:

The ratio by mass for calcium and oxygen in a calcium oxide is given by 5:2

hope it helps

what happens to the wavelength as frequency increases

Answers

Explanation:

The higher the wavelength, the lower its frequency and energy

Answer:

As frequency increases wavelength decreases in size

Explanation:

The wavelength of the wave is inversely proportional to the frequency of the wave as the speed of the wave remains constant.

                                v = fλ ( v - speed, f - frequency,  -wavelength)

                                 [tex]\frac{v}{\lambda}[/tex] = f

Therefore at constant speed:

                                 f ∝ [tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}[/tex] (inversely proportional)

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