Answer:
Explanation:
La degradación de carbohidratos, sobre todo de la glucosa, es la fuente principal de energía en la célula. La degradación oxidativa de la glucosa a CO₂ y H₂O produce una gran cantidad de energía libre, la cual puede almacenarse en la célula en compuestos ricos en energía como el ATP.
La glicólisis es la etapa principal en la degradación de la glucosa, la cual se oxida hasta piruvato. Ocurre en ausencia de oxígeno y por lo tal organismos anaerobios utilizan este mecanismo para obtener energía. Durante este proceso se obtienen 2 moléculas de ATP.
Luego, el piruvato se oxida para dar un acetilo, que se une a una Coenzima A dando acetil-CoA. Luego éste entra en el ciclo de Krebs, que es la vía central del metabolismo oxidativo. El acetilo se combina con oxalacetato para dar citrato. A través de ocho reacciones dos carbonos se oxidan completamente a CO₂ y se regenera el oxalacetato. Durante el ciclo se genera GTP, un compuesto con un enlace de alta energía. Además, cada vuelta del ciclo produce tres moléculas de NADH y una de FADH₂, que son transportadores de electrones.
Durante la fosforilación oxidativa, los electrones de estos transportadores se combinan con oxígeno y la energía liberada en el proceso promueve la síntesis de ATP.
17. Which of these make up the primary link between a gene and the expression of a trait?
A proteins
B sugars
Clipids
D vitamins
Answer:
sugars
Explanation:sugers because they are bad to health
The following makes up the primary link between a gene and the expression of a trait: proteins, which are in Option A, as the gene is first converted into mRNA and later into the protein that expresses.
What is the significance of the gene and protein?A gene provides the instructions for making a specific protein that is present on the DNA and that plays a crucial role in the expression of traits, and the proteins and other enzymes are expressed in this way, such that a gene that codes for the production of a specific enzyme will result in the expression of a trait.
Hence, the following makes up the primary link between a gene and the expression of a trait: proteins, which are in Option A, as the gene is first converted into mRNA and later into the protein that expresses.
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WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!!
This is a Earth Science course 4.02
2. Mariner 4 and 9 and Viking 1 and 2 probes needed enhanced cameras and wireless communication equipment to take images of Mars's surface and send them back to Earth. According to the video, how did improving our technology lead to new discoveries about Mars?
3. Using internet resources, describe how advances in imaging and wireless communication for space exploration have led to changes in imaging devices and communication on Earth.
4. Mars Odyssey and Mars Express required spectrometric equipment that could analyze Mars's atmosphere and surface composition and temperatures. Using internet resources, describe some home or business technologies that use spectrometric equipment to analyze atmosphere or temperature.
5. Using internet resources, research one space probe described in the video. Describe its goals and justify its purpose by explaining how it helped advance our understanding of the universe.
Answer:
answers to Video 1 and 2 don't copy word for word
Explanation:
Video 1 questions:
1.Viking 1 and Viking 2 transmitted six years of panoramic views from Mars to Earth, while the pathfinder spent three months transmitting large quantities of Martian environment data. For study, the Viking 1 and 2 probes sent photographs of the Martian landscape back to Earth, while the pathfinder was the first robotic rover to reach the Martian atmosphere directly.
2.It contributed to the discovery that life on Mars once actually existed because of evidence of water being found underground at the Martian poles.
3.it helped us to discover that life on Mars once probably existed because of signs of water being found underground at the Martian poles.
4.Spectrometric equipment that could analyze Mars' atmosphere was needed by Mars Odyssey and Mars Express.
5.A probe is a spacecraft that flies across space to gain information about science. Probes have no astronauts. Probes submit data back to earth for analysis by scientists. Voyager 2 and many more are one example of a space probe.
Video 2 questions:
1.Radio waves are a type of electromagnetic radiation that is best recognized for its use in Technologies for contact, such as television, cell phones and radios. Such devices receive radio transmitters In the speaker, waves and transform them to mechanical vibrations to produce sound waves.
2.A radio telescope is essentially a telescope equipped to receive space-based radio waves.
3.It has three numerical elements, each of which has one or more antennas to absorb the incoming radio waves. Two is a receiver and amplifier to lift to a detectable level the very weak radio signal. And lastly, a recorder to hold a signal log.
4. An electromagnetic wave is a radio wave. The speed of light flows with it. In the electromagnetic spectrum, it is the longest wavelength. This is used in RADAR for wireless and radio communication that is obtained by an antenna, and radio waves are also used. RADAR is a method of tracking used to determine object velocity.
5.Through studying the frequency, power, and timing of radio emissions from these objects, radio telescopes help advance our knowledge of the universe, and astronomers will enhance our understanding of the universe.
Answer:
1. Viking 1 and Viking 2 probes transmitted panoramic views of the red and rocky soils back to Earth after six years later. The Pathfinder probe sent back large amounts of data of the environment especially about climatic variations in only three months. You can tell the technology was very different between these two because of how long it took for each probe to gather data.
2. In 1965, Mariner 4 and 9 probes found geological formations (Olympus Mans). The Mariner 4 sent back the first image of Mars. The Mariner 9 found erosion marks that indicated that there was once water on Mars. In 1976, the Viking 1 and 2 probes transmitted panoramic views of the soils. From 1965 to 1976, they were able to discover more about Mars over improving the technology. When the Viking probes were launched, we discovered more than when the Mariner probes were launched. For example, we were able to uncover how red and rocky the soils were.
3. We now receive information differently thanks to wireless technology. For instance, we now have computers and phones that let us contact someone by simply pressing a button. GPS may now be used to display various places. Additionally, we can now forecast the weather. We can know the weather for every day because forecasters have access to a ton of technology. Thus, we now substitute archaic methods for digital ones.
4. Fire alarm and air conditioning systems include technologies that incorporate various communication systems that enable them to react to changes in the atmosphere or temperature. Therefore, when the atmosphere's temperature fluctuates, they are utilized.
5. Viking 1 and 2 were used to find life on Mars. Since they launched the Mainer probes, they found that there was once water on Mars which later created the Viking 1 and 2 probes for further investigation. Along with finding life on Mars, they were also created to take better photos of the planet.
which molecule is your cell membranes made of
A.
lipids
B.
carbs
C.
proteins
Answer:
Lipids i.e also called fatty acids
hope it helps!
The island of Surtsey was formed by volcanic eruption and first appeared in 1963. Figure 1 contains descriptions of changes in the population and diversity of species that occurred on this island over time.
Figure 1
Descriptions of Changes
I Sea lyme grass, sea rockets, oyster plants, and other shrubs appear.
II The lava and sands have few nutrients and are barren.
III Dwarf willow trees colonize the island.
IV Mosses, lichens, and plants that are adapted to dispersal by the wind and growth in sand begin to appear.
Using Figure 1, which of the sequences below lists the descriptions of changes in the correct order of ecological succession?
Answer: ||, |V, |, |||
Explanation:
Answer: ||, |V, |, |||
Explanation:
(BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECT FAST ANSWER!!!) Look at each of the thirteen primates and determine the following. Which is the largest? Which is the smallest? How many have tails? Which ones have the largest eyes relative to body size?
The gibbon is not a monkey. They are considered lesser apes since they are smaller than great apes yet are members of the ape family.
What similarities primates share among together?Although the anatomy of the noses of lemurs and tarsiers are similar, lemurs have a material behind their irises that reflects light, whereas tarsiers don't.
Primates share genetic traits since they are linked to one another. In general, chimpanzees and bonobos, who are the closest living cousins of humans, share roughly 99% of human DNA with our most distant ape ancestors.
Baboons always live on the ground, unlike monkeys, which can either be terrestrial or arboreal. Not all monkeys have a long muzzle like a dog, only baboons do.
Therefore, The same characteristics apply to monkeys. Tarsier skulls have similar olfactory and visual characteristics to monkey skulls.
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if a person has a mass of 7 kg on Earth what will be his weight on earth
Which dietary component is unlikely to be deficient in a meat-free diet?
Answer:
Fibre
Explanation:
A. When the water turns blue, which gas is most common?
Answer:
O2 or oxygen
Explanation:
You're welcome <3
Based on his experiments on pea plants, how many factors did Mendel conclude an offspring receives for a single characteristic?
Answer:
The answer is 2
Explanation:
Based on his experiments on pea plants, Gregor Mendel concluded that an offspring receives two factors / genes for a single characteristic. These factors exist in pairs, with one factor inherited from each parent. So, here option A is correct.
Mendel's experiments involved cross-breeding different varieties of pea plants and carefully tracking the inheritance patterns of specific traits, such as flower color, seed texture, and plant height. Through his observations, he formulated the fundamental principles of inheritance, which laid the foundation for modern genetics. Mendel's conclusion was based on his observation of the consistent segregation of traits in the offspring. He found that when two pea plants with different forms of a trait (such as tall and short plants) were crossed, the first generation of offspring (F1 generation) all displayed the dominant form of the trait (in this case, all tall plants).
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complete question is below
Based on his experiments on pea plants, how many factors did Mendel conclude an offspring receives for a single characteristic?
A,offspring receives two factors
B,offspring receives ten factors
How to know age of tree
Answer:
check the way it's bark is that should help
Which mutation is the most harmful?
Why?
Answer:
The mutation is the most harmful is radiation and the one that causes death. It can come from many different chemicals, metals, and from bones. It can also be DNA.
Explanation:
Each statement explains a cause that would prevent a plant not to bear seed in its life cycle except:
The plant may be harvested before it bears any seed.
The plant will grow to full maturity and produce flowers instead.
The plant may die before it reaches maturity.
The mature plant could be affected by a drought preventing seeds from growing.
best answer gets brainliest
Answer:
The answer for this is the swcond one
can someone please help me
Answer:
the answer is the H
Explanation:
how do I find them because I read the question it and look at the problem in those blow down and got the answers H or I think it's j
An organism has the following characteristics:
It is multicellular.
It is composed of eukaryotic cells that are organized into tissues, but lack cell walls.
It obtains its nutrients by ingestion.
It reproduces by sexual reproduction.
What kingdom does this organism belong to?
Answer:
animal
Explanation:
yes
The kingdom this organism belongs to is an animal. Also, the organism should be considered as multicellular, eukaryotic cells, etc.
What kingdom does this organism belong to?All animals should be considered as the members of the Kingdom Animalia, which we called as the Metazoa. This Kingdom does not comprise prokaryotes that involved bacteria or protists that involved unicellular eukaryotic organisms.
Hence, The kingdom this organism belongs to is an animal.
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please help!! this is urgent
What percent of energy is transferred between the levels indicated by the blue arrows? (3 points)
Food pyramid showing plants at the bottom level. Insects and snails are in the second ascending level. The small fish are in the third ascending level. Larger fish are in the fourth ascending level. The top level has a hawk. The blue arrows are pointing to the second and third level of the pyramid.
50 percent
90 percent
100 percent
10 percent
Answer:10%
Explanation:
I just took the test
do honey bees reproduce sexually or asexually?
Humans and other animals regulate cell growth and cell division. Sort these cells by category:
Muscle cells Nerve cells Skin cells Blood-producing cells Digestive tract cells Cells that do not divide once they have developed
Cells that grow and divide throughout life
Answer:
Explanation:A few types of differentiated cells never divide again, but most cells are able to resume ... life to replace cells that have a high rate of turnover in adult animals. Cell proliferation is thus carefully balanced with cell death to maintain a constant ... Cells of this type include skin fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells, the endothelial cells ...
The cells that do not grow or differentiate once they are developed are usually in the internal structures.
Muscle cells
Nerve cells
Digestive tract cells these cells once developed do not divide once they have been developed.
Skin cells
Blood-producing cells are the cells that are growing and dividing throughout the life.
What is digestive tract ?It is comprised of all the organs that are involved in the digestion along with all the glands that are responsible for regulating the process of digestion.
Muscles once grown do not grow bigger or smaller in size but the only difference is that they would have the different deposition with time may be like some people especially the gym freaks have the habit of growing muscles.
Skin cells and the blood producing cells that are the cells that grow and divide throughout the life as the process is involved in the lifetime activity where the involvement of differentiation after the multiple division of the cell division.
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So, what is actually produced during the light reaction? Do you know the chemical
equation?
Answer:
The light-dependent reactions convert light energy into chemical energy, producing ATP and NADPH. 5. The light-dependent reactions can be summarized as follows: 12 H2O + 12 NADP+ + 18 ADP + 18 Pi + light and chlorophyll yields 6 O2 + 12 NADPH + 18 ATP.
Water is oxidized, electrons are transported from water to NADP+, and ATP is generated during the light processes.
What is light reaction?The light reactions are the first step in photosynthesis. The pigment chlorophyll in the thylakoid membranes of the chloroplast absorbs the energy from sunlight during these reactions. The energy is subsequently briefly transferred to two molecules, ATP and NADPH, which are used in photosynthesis' second stage. Two electron transport networks produce ATP and NADPH. Water is used in the light processes, and oxygen is created. Because the process requires sunlight to begin, these reactions can only take place during daylight hours.the reaction is provided in the image below:
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Please help me, I need help.
Answer:
D?
Explanation:
yo use science to figure vaccines for viruses and medicines
What types of organisms carry out respiration
Eukaryotes, including all multicellular organisms and some single-celled organisms, use aerobic respiration to produce energy.
Prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaebacteria can use other forms of respiration, which are somewhat less efficient.
Identify three transport processes in cells that do not require energy
Answer:
Answer. Three transport processes that do not require energy are; diffusion, osmosis and facilitated diffusion.
Explanation:
Open the color vison simulation and select Single Bulb. Click the button to turn on the flashlight, and toggle the filter switch to add a filter in front of the flashlight. Adjust the Filter Color and Bulb Color sliders to change the light color and the filter color, and observe what color the eye perceives. What happened when you used a colored filter and a colored lightbulb? Using your knowledge of the human eye, explain why this happened.
Answer:
The person in the simulation could see the colored light only if it passed through a filter of the same color. This filtering of color occurred because the filter absorbs the other colors. The filter lets light that’s the same color as the filter pass through, allowing the person to see that color.
Explanation:
This is the exact answer you might want to change it up just in case so you dont get into trouble.
The person in the simulation can only perceive the accurate color when it has been passed through a color filter which removes other colors.
Color filtersWe know that visible light is composed of several wavelengths. The wavelength that we perceive is dependent on several factors.
In this case, the person in the simulation can only perceive the accurate color when it has been passed through a color filter which removes other colors.
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ill give you a Brainliest if it is right
This picture shows some fortified cereal in a bowl.
What mineral is most likely added to this cereal to increase its nutritional value?
A) talc
B) iron
C) quartz
D) copper
B) iron
Fortified cereal usually contains iron, calcium, and sometimes vitamin D
Answer:
The correct answer is iron.
I had to do the same thing and I got it right.
Explanation:
DNA activities occur during specific parts of the cell cycle. When does DNA synthesis occur?
O S phase of intephase
O G1
O G2
O Mitosis
Answer: s
phase of interphase
Explanation:
Which statement is true about crossing over of genes?
Ο Α.
Crossing over does not occur between genes that are far apart from each other on a chromosome.
Frequency of crossing over is related to the distance between linked genes.
OB
OC.
Genes that are close to each other frequently cross over.
Lila observed that a pond with clear water was covered up with a green algae within a week. By which method of reproduction did the algae spread so rapidly?
a) Budding
(b) Sexual reproduction
(c) Fragmentation
(d) Pollination
Answer:
answe is C. fragmentation
Which statement describes the capsule at the end of a moss’s sporophyte?
A. It performs photosynthesis.
B. It contains spores.
C. It stores food.
D. It absorbs nutrients.
ill give you a brainliest if it is right
Answer:
Cooling of magma
Explanation:
Answer:
Igneous rocks (from the Latin word for fire) form when hot, molten rock crystallizes and solidifies. The melt originates deep within the Earth near active plate boundaries or hot spots, then rises toward the surface.
Explanation:
Which of the following parasites completes their life cycle by mating, engorging from feeding, then dropping to the ground to lay eggs in the environment?
lice
mites
ticks
roundworms
Answer:
ticks
Explanation: