Complete question:
Although most solutes that enter or exit the cell are relatively small (inorganic ions, sugars, or amino acids), occasionally the movement of larger molecules into or out of the cell is required. For example, certain cells secrete proteins, such as pancreatic cells that secrete insulin. Other cells take up food particles or even entire cells, such as lymphocytes in your immune system. Transport of such large materials into and out of the cytosol cannot be accomplished by transport proteins in the plasma membrane. The transport of large molecules is accomplished by bulk transport via exocytosis and endocytosis. Like other forms of active transport, bulk transport requires an input of energy. Before beginning this tutorial, watch the segment of the Membrane Transport animation on exocytosis and endocytosis. Observe the role that vesicles play in the transport of materials into and out of the cell.
Part A
Sort the phrases into the appropriate bins depending on whether they describe exocytosis, endocytosis, or both.
a. decreases the surface area of the plasma membrane
b. requires fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane
c. forms vesicles from inward folding of the plasma membrane
d. transported substances never physically cross the plasma membrane
e. increases the surface area of the plasma membrane
f. requires cellular energy
g. secretes large molecules out of the cell
Answer:
a. --> ENDOCYTOSIS
b. -->EXOCYTOSIS
c.--> ENDOCYTOSIS.
d. --> BOTH
e. --> EXOCYTOSIS
f. --> BOTH
g. --> EXOCYTOSIS
Explanation:
To answer the question, first, we need to know the meaning of endocytosis and exocytosis.
Endocytosis and exocytosis process refers to molecules transport mediated by vesicles. It occurs from and into the cell and needs energy to happen because it is active transport.
Cells can export many substances in vesicles or vacuoles that originate in specific organelles like, for instance, the Golgi complex. Organelles form new vesicles or vacuoles with substances destined for exportation and send them forward to the membrane. When they get there, they fuse to the cell membrane, releasing all their content to the extracellular space. When fussing, the vesicle membrane increases the size of the cellular membrane. This process is exocytosis, and its direction is always from the inside of the cell to the outside. But there is also another vesicle-mediated transport that occurs from the exterior to the cell interior, the endocytosis process. It happens when the cell imports material from the extracellular space through the invagination of the membrane, producing a new vesicle that surrounds the incoming material. The invagination ends in strangulation of the membrane, releasing the new vesicle in the cytoplasm. This process decreases the size of the cellular membrane because it uses part of it to engulf the material.Now that we know these concepts, we can sort the phrases into the appropriate bins.
a. decreases the surface area of the plasma membrane. ENDOCYTOSIS, because the new vesicles are formed using the cell membrane
b. requires fusion of vesicles with the plasma membrane. EXOCYTOSIS, because vesicle needs to fuse to the cell membrane to release the carrying material
c. forms vesicles from inward folding of the plasma membrane. ENDOCYTOSIS. Refers to the invagination process of the cell membrane. It only occurs during endocytosis
d. transported substances never physically cross the plasma membrane. BOTH. Substances are too big or too many to be physically transported through the cell membrane
e. increases the surface area of the plasma membrane. EXOCYTOSIS. Occurs when the vesicle fuses the cell membrane to release the content to the exterior.
f. requires cellular energy. BOTH of them, because they are active transport.
g. secretes large molecules out of the cell. EXOCYTOSIS. The direction is from the interior of the cell to the exterior. These are exportation molecules.
This theory proposes that throughout geological time, biological species gradually undergo changes that leads to speciation known as ____________________
What are fossils how are they created
Answer:Fossils are formed in different ways, but most are formed when a plant or animal dies in a watery environment and is buried in mud and silt. Soft tissues quickly decompose leaving the hard bones or shells behind. Over time sediment builds over the top and hardens into rock
Explanation:
Plant 2 is produced from plant 1. If the leaf cells of plant 1 have 56 chromosomes. How many chromosomes will be found in the leaf cells of plant 2
Answer:
Explanation:
Now, being completely identical to plant 1, plant 2 will have 56 chromosomes in it's leaf cells.
In some plants, phloem cells are connected end-to-end by sieve plates, creating a direct connection between the cytoplasm of phloem cells. What is one possible benefit of having phloem cells connected in this manner?
Answer:
Explanation:
This is because the sieve plate interconnected like that help in exchange of substances or transport of substances between element cell and it act as a barrier to prevent the sap from been loss when phloem is damaged or cut. The sieve plates form the sieve tube which is the conducting element of the phloem. It is formed from series of elongated cells that are interconnected by perforations in their walls.
PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!! PLSSS HELPPPP I WILLL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!!!!!!
Answer:
c. How do the positions of the Sun and the tilt of Earth cause seasons?
Explanation:
Answer: C would be best answered by using a model
Explanation:
What are resources a living thing needs to survive? Are these resources limited or unlimited?
Answer:
The basic resources a living organism needs to survive are sustinence, shelter, and heat. Sustinence is not an unlimited source and wild animals have to hunt to get their food, and if they hunt too much, the food chain will fall out of balnce to where there is no more of that species.
Shelter or safe homes can also be limited, from animals that find natural spots, or make their own homes out of resources, it can be difficult to not be constantly exposed to the natural environment.
Heat is dependant on climate, and is provided by the sun. Nonetheless, in the winter, it isn't reliable, and in the summer, animals may overheat. In conclusion overall, all of these resources are limited or depending on such circumstances.
Glaciers can carve out large ___________________ through mountains.
A
valleys
B
peaks
C
landslides
Clem is developing a model of a cell. He labels a central structure as the nucleus and writes a caption that describes how DNA is kept inside the nucleus. Which of the following is an important condition of Clem's model?
Answer:
The model describes eukaryotic cells, but not prokaryotic cells.
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Why are the following animals considered livestock? (What do we get from them?)
a. Cattle:
b. Sheep:
C. Pigs
d. Goats:
e. Horses:
f. Poultry:
"Could you please help me? I have a question that is honestly NOT a homework
question. I am a Junior here at LTHS. "Could a man with type B blood and a
woman with type AB produce a child with type O blood?" I think not, because
type O is recessive, and the B's seem to be dominant. My cousin thinks yes.
Thank you for your help."
)Which sentence is written in third-person point of view?
Once a small crowd of protesters, we were now an angry mob.
Our small crowd of protesters was now an angry mob.
The small crowd of protesters had turned into an angry mob.
Your small crowd of protesters has now become an angry mob.
Answer:
C. The small crowd of protesters had turned into an angry mob.
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
whats the shape of an organism preserved in rock called
A.) a mold
B.) a cast
C.) an imprint
D.) petrifican
Answer:
A.) a mold... ur welcome
The shape of an organism preserved in rock is called an imprint, which is present in Option C, when an organism dies and is preserved in rock, it may leave behind an impression or imprint of its shape .
What exactly are imprints?Imprints are formed when an organism's body leaves an indentation in soft sediment, such as mud or sand, before it is buried by additional sediment, as the sediment compacts and hardens into rock over time, the imprint of the organism's shape is preserved, and this type of fossilization is called "external mold," which can provide valuable information about the shape, size, and structure of ancient organisms such as footprints, trackways, and burrows.
Hence, the shape of an organism preserved in rock is called an imprint, which is present in Option C.
Learn more about the imprints by clicking here
https://brainly.com/question/2617567
#SPJ2
A red frog and a blue frog mate and have offspring. If the gene is Codominant, what will be the color of their offspring?
Answer:
The correct answer is - blue and red both.
Explanation:
Codominance is the type of inheritance pattern in which alleles interact differently with one other. In this type of inheritance, neither allele is dominant or recessive and both traits are visible in the progeny if both alleles are present together in heterozygous conditions.
Here, in this case, Red frog and the blue frog are in codominance so the cross of these frogs leads to both colors that will be express in offspring together.
RR mate with BB
R R
B RB RB
B RB RB
The lytic cycle deals with?
A. Bacteria
B. Viruses
C. Bacteria and Viruses
D. None of the above
Answer:
I am pretty sure its C (Not 100% sure)
Explanation:
I used my memory
(PLZ HELP!!!)
The largest number of individuals of a species that an area can support is the
A) population size
B) carrying capacity
C) limiting factor
D) population growth
Answer: The answer would actually be carrying capacity so yes the person above is correct
Matt use a camera to take a picture of a rose on a piece of paper in the picture the rose appear to be bright red and the background appear to be white then Matt place a blue glass filter over the camera lens and took another picture in this picture of the Rose appear to be black in the background appear to be blue explain what happens to light waves to make the appearance of the rules in the appearance of the background different in the two pictures.
The blue glass filter absorbed most of the red light waves and allowed only the blue light waves to pass through, resulting in the appearance of the rose and the background being different in the two pictures.
What is Light?
Light is a form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye. It is a type of energy that travels in straight lines and has both wave-like and particle-like properties. Light is a fundamental part of our world and plays a crucial role in our lives.
Light is produced by the motion of charged particles, such as electrons, and can be emitted by sources such as the sun, light bulbs, and fires. Light travels at a constant speed of approximately 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum, which is known as the speed of light.
When Matt took the first picture of the rose on a piece of paper without any filter, the camera captured the visible light waves that were reflected by the rose and the background. The rose appeared bright red because it reflects mostly red light waves and absorbs other colors, and the background appeared white because it reflects all the visible light waves equally.
Learn more about Light from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/10728818
#SPJ1
I got scammed last time I asked can you guys help me now pls
She/They
Can somebody please answer this quickly?
what is the shape of the bacteria thiobacillus
Answer:
this bacteria has a rod shaped form
Answer:
rod-shaped
Explanation:
Bacteria in the genus Thiobacilli are classified within the order Pseudomonadales. They are small, rod-shaped cells (0.5 by 1–3.0 µm) which may be motile or nonmotile. Motility is due to a single polar flagellum. Bergey's Manual (1957) lists nine species, most of which are aerobic.
What type of fertilization and development
was involved in the production of the
embryos?
A) external fertilization and external
development
B) sexual reproduction and internal
development
C) internal fertilization and internal
development
D) asexual reproduction and external
development
Answer:
b
Explanation:
because it just is pless im guessing becauseing I need the points
hgffjibvdyjbctub bc
Answer:
B
Explanation:
*Unknown User*
During meiosis, chromosomes will split into daughter cells randomly, making each gamete unique. This is called __________________.
Answer:
i seem to be answering all of these
Explanation:
it's called cytokinesis :)
it splits the daughter cells up from two to four
Answer:
Cytokinesis
Explanation:
Some cells can die as a result of external agents suck as poison or trauma. However, most cells die through a process known as apoptosis, or programmed cell death. What is a likely consequence of a mutation that prevents apoptosis
Answer: A tumor
Explanation:
A mutation that prevents apoptosis can disrupt the normal cellular mechanisms that prevent tumor formation, and lead to the uncontrolled growth of cells that could ultimately cause cancer.
What is apoptosis?A mutation that prevents apoptosis, or programmed cell death, can have several consequences. One of the most significant consequences is the accumulation of damaged or abnormal cells, which can lead to the development of tumors and cancer. Apoptosis is a natural process that eliminates cells that are no longer needed or that are damaged beyond repair. This process is essential for maintaining tissue homeostasis and preventing the growth of abnormal cells.
When cells are prevented from undergoing apoptosis, they may continue to divide and proliferate uncontrollably, leading to the formation of a mass of cells known as a tumor. This is because cells that have undergone DNA damage or that have other abnormalities are normally eliminated through apoptosis to prevent the accumulation of cells that could become cancerous.
Learn more about apoptosis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/28275150
#SPJ2
How does electrical energy travel?
1. through wires (conductor)
2. through an insulator
3. through space
Answer:
through wires
Explanation:
Electrical energy passes through conductors but may also travel through space but select wires as it is a more common answer.
What 2 characteristics are used to place organisms into different kingdoms
Answer:
the type of living organisms like bacteria is classified into kingdom moneraList all the systems involved in each of the following scenarios:
Answer:
The 11 organ systems include the integumentary system, skeletal system, muscular system, lymphatic system, respiratory system, digestive system, nervous system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, urinary system, and reproductive systems.
Explanation:
Hope this helps
4. There are two types of traits within a population. What vocabulary word does
this represent?
*
Overproduction
Variation
Descent with Modification
Adaptation
Answer:
The answer is Descent with Modification
Descent with Modification refers to the passing on of traits from parent organisms to their offspring. This passing on of traits is known as heredity, and the basic unit of the heredity is the gene.
Homologous structures in organisms suggest that the organisms
Group of answer choices
have a skeletal structure
must have lived at different times
have a common ancestor
Deoxyribose differs from glucose because it:
a) Contains 5 carbon atoms
b) Is a polysaccharide
c) Is a hexose
d) Contains twice as many hydrogen atoms as oxygen atoms
Answer:
I think it's d but I am not too sure
If a plant is missing a nutrient that it needs only a small amount of, its growth will not
be impacted.
True
False
Answer:
i am pretty sure its false
Explanation:
What tool do meteorologists Use to analyze particle movement within storms?