Critical mass can be achieved by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also removing the deflective shield surrounding the sample.
What is critical mass?Critical mass of a nuclear reaction is the mass of nuclear fuel which is just sufficient for a nuclear fission reaction to proceed and be sustained.
In order to achieve critical mass, the density of the fuel is increased by compressing the sample of americium-241 and also remove the deflective shield surrounding the sample.
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Answer: A
Explanation:
why is it necessary to use clean sponge and cleaning rags in dishwashing?
Answer:
cloths/sponges can harbor harmful pathogens and spread germs if not cleaned frequently. A damp, smelly dish cloth/sponge is telling you germs are multiplying!
Explanation:
hope this is able to help you :)
20 Infer Check the box to show which would tell you for sure if you had a sample of real gold.
Color of your sample. Yes No
What happens when you strike your sample with a hammer.
The location where your sample was found.
Answer:
C but read the limitation
Explanation:
Gold sample
Color wouldn't tell you much. In fact it may fool you. Fool's Gold is the same color as gold.
Gold is very malleable. That's what hitting gold with a hammer will do. It tends to shape the gold without destroying it into lots of pieces. A lot of yellow things have that property.
If only it was that simply. Yes if you are sure there is gold in that location. You have to pick this answer, because the other 2 don't work. So this is possible, but not the best way. The best way is to subject the sample to chemical treatment. If you are left with a yellow sample, then you could make the case for it being gold.
Others would be the formation of precipitate, the release of energy, or change in odor.
The option that would lead to the formation of precipitation, release of energy or change in color is : Chemical change
Characteristics of Chemical changeChemical changes leads to the formation of precipitate in the form of bubbles, release of energy or change in color for example :
Rusting of Iron : As Iron rusts the color of the Iron will changeBoiling of liquid : As water or any other form of liquid boils the precipitate forms in the form of bubbles and energy in the form of heat is given offHence we can conclude that The option that would lead to the formation of precipitation, release of energy or change in color is : Chemical change
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it is for science class please help answer the questions and fast . I will
mark brainliest but it has to be right.
What are some applications of fission reactions? as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat for creating stable elements from unstable ones for creating new, heavier elements as the energy source in nuclear weapons
Some applications of fission reactions are as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat and as the energy source in nuclear weapons.
What are nuclear fission reactions?Nuclear fission reactions are reactions in which the nucleus of heavier atoms are split into two or more atoms of smaller nucleus with the release of energy and radiation.
Some of the applications of fission reactions are as a zero-waste energy source for generating large amounts of heat and as the energy source in nuclear weapons.
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illustrate an oxygen atomic drawing
NEED HELP ASAP!
What is the wavelength of a wave that has a frequency of 6.1 x 10^9 Hz? Remember that c = 2.998 x 10^8 m/s.
A.) 52m
B.) 5.2m
C.) 0.49m
D.) 0.049m
Answer:
speed = wavelength × frequency
wavelength = Speed/frequency
wavelength = 2.998 x 10^8 m/s ÷ 6.1 x 10^9 Hz
wavelength = 0.049m
Based on your research, which source of energy do you think best meets the needs of society? Defend your answer in 50 to 100 words.
Currently, fossil fuels meet the 80% of needs of the society. But it is a non-renewable source, and it will extinct soon. The leading renewable source is wind power.
What is the non-renewable and renewable source?Non-renewable energy are the energies that will require a thousand of years to make and ones extinct, will not be prepared.
Renewable energy sources can be prepared again and again, examples are wind, solar, hydropower.
Thus, the fossil fuel and wind power is the leading source of energy that meets the needs of society.
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When trees are cut down in a forest it increases the amount of runoff going into nearby streams and rivers true or false
NEED THIS ASAP PLEASE HELP!! WILL GIVE 10 PTS!! WILL MARK BRAINLIST!!
The base Ba(OH)2 neutralizes the acid H2SO4 according to the equation below. What salt is produced?
H2SO4 + Ba(OH)2 -->
A. BaSO4
B. BaH2
C. BaH2S
D. BaO4
Answer:
According to the equation below salt is produced by BaH2s
Answer:
I think b is the correct answer
What is/are defined in elements of the same group?
A. Atomic stability
B. Electron configuration
C. Chemical/physical properties
D. Exponentially increasing atomic weight
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Elements in the same groups have similar chemical/physical properties. The reason the answer isn't electron configuration is that if this was the case, there would be no reason for transition metals to exist as they can have a varying amount of electrons in their outer shell.
For example, all alkali metals (Group 1) turn into positive ions when reacting and Halogens (Group 7) all turn into negative ions after reacting.
,.,.,.,.,,.,.,..,,.,.,.,..,,..
The specific heat capacity of water is 4.184 J/gC. The specific heat capacity for ethanol is 2.46 J/gC. If both liquids start at the same temperature and exactly 30J of heat are added to each, which liquid's temperature will increase more
Answer:
ethanol
Explanation:
it is a thermometric liquid
How is an unknown oxidation state of an element within a compound
determined?
O A. It will be the same in the products as in the reactants.
B. It will be the same as the charge on the compound.
C. It is always the same as the most likely oxidation state.
ОС
OD. It is determined from known oxidation states of other elem
Answer:
it is determined from known oxidation states of other elements
When cooking in a convection oven, for best results you place your food in the center of the oven. This is because convection is energy transfer
A. by currents of moving liquid or gas
B. from a reaction system to its surroundings
C. by direct matter contact
D. by electromagnetic waves
This is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas.
What is heat transfer by convection?
Heat transfer by convection is the transfer of heat from one place to another due to the movement of fluid.
When cooking in a convection oven, for best results you place your food in the center of the oven, this is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas.
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This is because convection is a type of energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas (Option A).
What is convection?Convection is a physical natural phenomenon associated with energy transfer through a fluid.
In convection, a suitable fluid that produces what transfer can be for example air and/or water.
In conclusion, this is because convection is energy transfer by currents of moving liquid or gas (Option A).
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What happens to water when it is heated from 0 °C to 4 °C? (5 points)
It freezes.
It expands.
Its density increases.
Its composition changes.
Answer: The volume decreases
Explanation:
Because 4C is a cold temperature and atoms inside the water start to move slowly and begins to cange into a solid formation.
The density of the water increases and it is maximum at 4 degrees Celsius.
What is Freezing Point ?The temperature at which the liquid and solid states of the substance are in equilibrium at atmospheric pressure .
freezing point of water is 0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit.
Though liquids expand on heating water does not expand between 0°C to 4°C instead it contracts as water has maximum density at 4°C.
Thus the option C is the right answer , The density of the water increases as water is heated from 0 degree Celsius to 4 degree Celsius
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What is a physical change?
Answer:
A physical change is when something changes on the inside, but it does not change what it is made of.
Isopropanol burns in oxygen to yield carbon dioxide, water, and heat. which word equation best represents this chemical reaction? isopropanol right arrow. carbon dioxide water heat isopropanol right arrow. carbon dioxide water oxygen isopropanol oxygen right arrow. carbon dioxide water heat isopropanol oxygen heat right arrow. carbon dioxide water
Isopropanol burns in oxygen to yield carbon dioxide, water, and heat. the word equation that best represents this chemical reaction is isopropanol oxygen ---> carbon dioxide + water + heat. Option C. This is further explained below.
What are chemical reactions?Generally, A chemical reaction is simply defined as a process that converts compounds known as reactants into distinct substances, known as products.
In conclusion, In the presence of oxygen, isopropanol burns to produce carbon dioxide, water, and heat. This chemical reaction is best represented by the word equation isopropanol oxygen= Carbon dioxide + water + heat
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Answer:
C: isopropanol + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water + heat
Which hydrocarbon will undergo a substitution reaction with chlorine.
The hydrocarbons that will undergo substitution reactions with chlorine would be those that are saturated.
What are saturated hydrocarbons?They are hydrocarbons that contain no double or triple carbon to carbon bonds.
Such hydrocarbons cannot undergo addition reactions unlike those that contain double or triple bonds.
Alternatively, saturated hydrocarbons are able to undergo substitution reactions with chlorine in the presence of light, with hydrogen being displaced in the process.
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A gas occupies a volume of 140. mL at STP. What is the volume of the gas at 25°C and 3.00 atm
At STP
pressure is 1atmSo
Apply Boyles law
P1V1=P2V2140(3)=1V2420=V2V2=420mLin a given homologous series of hydrocarbons, the boiling point generally increases as the size of the molecules increases. the best explanation for this statement is that in larger organic molecules
The boiling point of hydrocarbons generally increases as the size of the molecules increases because more bonds are needs to be broken in larger organic molecules.
What are hydrocarbons?Hydrocarbons are organic compounds which here composed of hydrogen and carbon alone.
Hydrocarbons are grouped into families or homologous series based on a reactive group known as the gincyiial group
The homologous series include
alkanesalkenes alkynesThe boiling point generally increases as the size of the molecules increases because more bonds are needs to be broken in larger organic molecules.
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Use the word bank below to complete the statement. Not all of the words will be used.
Word Bank:
sum. Enthalpy. Heat. Total.
Temperature. Moles. -ΔH. +ΔH.
Hess’s Law describes how the ____ energy of a reaction consists of the ___ of the energy changes of the individual step reactions.
Answer:
Hess’s Law describes how the __Heat__ energy of a reaction consists of the _Enthalpy__ of the energy changes of the individual step reactions
Explanation:
Hess law is a legendary law which is given by
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow ∆H_{net}=\sum \delta H_r[/tex]
If a gas is compressed from 4L to 1L, and the temperatures remained constant, what happens to the pressure?
According to Gay lussac's law
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P\propto T[/tex]
Pressure is directly proportional to temperatureTemperature is constant so no use of thisBut according to Boyles law
[tex]\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P\propto \dfrac{1}{V}[/tex]
If volume is decreased by 4 times then pressure is increased by 4times
22. A mixture of gases contains 1.0 atm of neon, 2.0 atm
of Argon, and 6.0 atm of xenon. What is the total pressure
in the container?
The total pressure of the mixture of the nobles gases in the container is determined as 9 atm.
What is total pressure of the gases?
The total pressure of the gasses is equal to the total pressure of the container.
Pt = P1 + P2 + P3
Pt = 1 atm (neon) + 2 atm (Argon) + 6 atm( xenon)
Pt = 9 atm
Thus, the total pressure of the mixture of the nobles gases in the container is determined as 9 atm.
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let's say these four solutions have the same concentration, which one has the highest freezing point?
a) calcium chloride
b) glucose
c) sodium chloride
d) ammonium chloride
Answer:
c) Sodium chloride
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Which statement describes how heat is transferred by convection?
Question 4 options:
Air molecules touch the warm ground, heating them up
Warm air rises and cool air sinks
Sunlight travels through space
[tex]\qquad\qquad\huge\underline{{\sf Answer}}[/tex]
Convection is a method of heat transfer that causes heat to be transferred from one object to another object with being in actual contact but I same atmosphere.
So, the correct phenomenon that describes how heat is transferred by Convection is :
Statement 2. Warmer air rises and copl air sinks.
define the term organic farming
Answer:
is agriculture that makes healthy food,healthy soil,healthy plants and healthy environments a priority,along with crop productivity
A student dissolves powdered tea in water. How can the student separate the parts of the mixture?
Answer:
The student can evaporate the liquid water.
Explanation:
The student only mixed water with the powdered tea. Therefore, if the water is evaporated from the mixture, the student will be left with the tea mixture only.
Select the structure that corresponds
to the molecule name:
4-heptanone
A.
B.
O
CH3CH₂CH₂CCH₂CH3
C. both
The structure that corresponds to the molecule name - 4-heptanol would be option A.
Structure of 4-heptanolThe name, 4-heptanol, indicates that there are 7 carbon atoms in the structure.
In addition, there is also an indication that there is a functional group on the 4th carbon - the alcohol functional group.
Option B has only 6 carbon atoms instead of 7. Option A, on the other hand, fulfills all the criteria.
Thus, A is the correct structure of 4-heptanol.
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this fossil is evidence that insects lived on earth long ago
which of these modern insects is most likely to be the closest relative of the insect in the fossil ?
Answer:
c.
Explanation:
The oldest insect fossil has been proposed to be Rhyniognatha hirsti, estimated to be 400 million years old, but the insect identity of the fossil has been contested. Global climate conditions changed several times during the history of Earth, and along with it the diversity of insects.
Answer:C
Explantion:This is The oldest insect fossil has been proposed to be Rhyniognatha hirsti, estimated to be 400 million years old