An object with a mass of 10 kg is rolled down a frictionless ramp from a height of 3 meters. If a factory worker at the bottom of the ramp slows the object until it comes to a stop, how much work must the factory worker have done

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The amount of work the factory worker must to stop the rolling ramp is 294 joules

Explanation:

The object rolling down the frictionless ramp has the following parameters;

The mass of the object = 10 kg

The height from which the object is rolled = 3 meters

The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = The initial potential energy, P.E., of the ramp

Where;

The potential energy P.E. = m × g × h

m = The mass of the ramp = 10 kg

g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

h = The height from which the object rolls down = 3 m

Therefore, we have;

P.E. = 10 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 3 m = 294 Joules

The work done by the factory worker to stop the rolling ramp = P.E. = 294 joules


Related Questions

A washing machine is being dragged with a starting force of 380.8 N to the West, but this is reduced by friction. If the mass of the washing machine is 37 kg
and the coefficient of friction is 0.54, what was the Net acceleration experienced by the washing machine?
A 10.27 m/s^2 South
B 5 m/s^2 South
C 19.01 m/s^2 South
D 7.6 m/s^2 South

Answers

Answer:

B. [tex]5\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] South

Explanation:

The correct statement is:

A washing machine is being dragged with a starting force of 380.8 N to the South, but this is reduced by friction. If the mass of the washing machine is 37 kg  and the coefficient of friction is 0.54, what was the Net acceleration experienced by the washing machine?

The net force of the washing machine moving on the horizontal ground is equal to the external force minus the friction force, where the normal force from the ground on the washing machine is equal to its weight. The free body diagram of the washing machine is presented below. The equation of equilibrium associated with the acceleration of the washing machine is:

[tex]\Sigma F = P -\mu_{k}\cdot m \cdot g = m\cdot a[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]P[/tex] - External force exerted on the washing machine, measured in newtons.

[tex]\mu_{k}[/tex] - Kinetic coefficient of friction, dimensionless.

[tex]m[/tex] - Mass, measured in kilograms.

[tex]g[/tex] - Gravitational acceleration, measured in meters per square second.

[tex]a[/tex] - Net acceleration of the washing machine.

If we know that [tex]P = 380.8\,N[/tex], [tex]m = 37\,kg[/tex], [tex]g = 9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex] and [tex]\mu_{k} = 0.54[/tex], then the net acceleration experienced by the washing machine is:

[tex]a = \frac{P}{m}-\mu_{k}\cdot g[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{380.8\,N}{37\,kg}-(0.54)\cdot \left(9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} \right)[/tex]

[tex]a = 4.996\,\frac{m}{s^{2}}[/tex]

The correct answer is B.

Which of the following does not illustrate a complete circuit?

Answers

Answer:

I think A

Explanation:

because it dosn't have enough tools

What type of electric current does a power plant generate for use in your home? OA direct alternating OC. repeating OD straight​

Answers

Answer:

Direct current

Explanation:

Because it cannot reverse, and it's optimum for usage by electric home appliances.

Unlike Alternating current which reverses, and can cause electric appliances to burn out.

The main difference between distance and displacement is tat

Answers

Answer:

Distance is the length of the path taken by an object whereas displacement is the simply the distance between where the object started and where it ended up.

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Good Luck on the rest of your assignments! :)

Answer:

Distance is quite literally the total amount of distance you have covered. Displacement is the total displacement from your origin. For example, if you were to move 5m north then 2m south, your total displacement from your origin would be 3m north.

Which statement best explains why Earth’s outer core is in liquid form? The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures. The outer core has a tarry consistency. This region is less dense when compared to the mantle. This region is under extreme pressure from the weight of other layers.

Answers

Answer:

I took the science quiz and Its A

Explanation:

HOPE THIS HELPS!

The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures. This statement best explains why Earth’s outer core is in liquid form

Where is the outer core?

The Earth's outer core is the second innermost layer, located between the inner core and the mantle. It contains mostly iron and nickel, which- due to lower pressure than existing at the inner core- are in the liquid form. The outer core, about 2,200 kilometers (1,367 miles) thick, is mostly composed of liquid iron and nickel  because of the high temperature. However, the intense pressure, which increases towards the inner core, dramatically changes the melting point of the nickel–iron, making it solid. The  iron and nickel alloy of the outer core is very hot, between 4,500° and 5,500° Celsius (8,132° and 9,932° Fahrenheit).

The outer core is a liquid alloy of mainly iron and nickel. The reason why the core is metal is that the heavy metals sank to the center while the Earth was cooling. The mantle which lies above the core is made of molten rock

correct option is a) The iron-nickel alloy melts due to hot temperatures.

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Please answer ASAP!!!! Which statement describes the factors that affect the force of a spring?
A. The spring force depends on the spring constant, and increases as displacement
increases
B. The spring force only depends on the spring constant
C. The spring force gets weaker as displacement increases, and is in the same
direction as the displacement
D. The spring force depends on gravity and friction

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

the spring depends on gravity and friction

Two identical peaches, Peach 1 and Peach 2, fall from a cliff at time t=0t=0t, equals, 0 from the same height. Peach 1 is dropped from rest, while Peach 2 is thrown horizontally.
Which graph best describes the vertical displacement of Peach 1 and 2 over time?
Assume the origin of the coordinate system to be the cliff edge.
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:

(Choice A)
A
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right. The solid line is straight while the dashed line has downward concavity.

(Choice B)
B
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right. The dashed line is straight while the solid line has upward concavity.

(Choice C)
C
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with downward concavity. Both lines are coincident.

(Choice D)
D
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with downward concavity. The solid line is shallower than the dashed line.

(Choice E)
E
A graph is shown with the vertical axis labeled y and the horizontal axis labeled t. Two lines both start at the origin and slope downwards to the right with upward concavity. The dashed line is shallower than the solid line.
Report a problem
4 of 9

Answers

Answer: The correct answer is graph A.

Explanation:

See Khan Academy.

Answer: it C

Explanation:


State three uses of dimensions.







Answers

Explanation:

answers.................

Explanation:

dimension are used for

1 we check the homogeneity of a physical equation

2 drive a possible formula for a physical problem

3 To find dimensions of physical constants or coefficients.

A runner exerts a net force of 335 n to accelerate at a rate of 2.5 m/s what is the runners mass

Answers

F=ma
M=F/a
M=335/2.5
M=134 kg

what are the harmful effects of drugs in the body?​

Answers

Explanation:

causes hallucinations

causes lung cancer eg cigarettes

causes bad breath

damages the nervous system eg cocaine

Explanation:

Drug use can lead to an addiction. Effects of

drugs on the body can slowly destroy vital

systems and functions. Drug dependence can quickly begin to affect your psychological and physical health, and can also affect your work and social life.

hope it helps!

Which of the following best describes reflection?
a. Reflection is when waves bend around an obstacle.
b. Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface.
c. Reflection is when waves bend.

Answers

B. Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface Ik this because I did it in 7th grade was my favorite unit to learn in school

Reflection is when waves bounce off a surface this because I did it in 7th grade was my favorite unit to learn in school.

What is Reflection?

When two different media come together at an  a wavefront might change direction so that it returns to the first medium, which is known as reflection.

The reflection of light, sound, and water waves are typical examples. According to the law of reflection, the angle at which the wave incident on the surface equals the angle at which it is reflected for specular reflection (such as at a mirror).

Reflection produces echoes in acoustics and is used in sonar. It is crucial to the study of seismic waves in geology. Surface waves in bodies of water are used to observe reflection.

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In raising an object vertically at a constant speed of 2 m / s 10 watts of power is developed the weight of the object is

Answers

Answer:

5N

Explanation:

Power = Workdone/Time

Since workdone = Force * distance = mgh

Power = mgh/t

Given

Power = 10watts

speed = 2m/s

Power = Weight * velocity

Substitute

10 = Weight * 2

Weight = 10/2

Weight = 5N

Hence the weight of the object is 5N

Which one of the following is not a member of the solar family: (a) Morning Star (b) Evening Star (c) Pole Star (d) Tailed Star plzzz answer this...

Answers

Answer:

Tailed star

Explanation:

Tailed star

A ball is thrown horizontally at a speed of 24 meters per second from the top of a cliff. If the ball hits the ground 4.0 seconds later, approximately how high is the cliff? I NEED HELP FOR THIS QUIZ LOL

Answers

Answer:

78.4m

Explanation:

In these situations, vertical and horizontal components need to be considered separately;

So, horizontal speed is irrelevant since we are talking about vertical height, i.e. the height of the cliff;

But, the fact that the speed is horizontal is relevant because this means the vertical speed initially is 0m/s;

The downwards movement of the ball is due to gravity, which is 9.8m/s²;

The time is given as 4.0s from the top of the cliff to the bottom;

We know the acceleration, time and initial speed so we can use this kinematic equation to solve for distance:

s = ut + ¹/₂at²

s = displacement (/distance)

u = initial vertical velocity = 0

t = time (time taken for the ball to fall) = 4

a = acceleration (downwards) = 9.8

Substitute these values into the equation to get the distance:

s = 0(4) + ¹/₂(9.8)(4)²

s = 78.4m

Any force that resists motion and causes heat

Answers

Answer: Two objects sliding against each other.

Explanation:

The friction between the two surfaces converts kinetic energy into heat.

A merry go round exerts a force of 1000 N on a rider on the
outer ring of animals when it takes 15 seconds to make a
complete revolution. If the person weighs 750 N, the radius
of the circle he is making is m. Round your answer to
the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round is 74.55 meters

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The force the merry go round exerts on the rider = 1000 N

The time it takes the merry go round to make one complete revolution = 15 seconds

The weight of the person = 750 N

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r

We have;

[tex]F_c = \dfrac{m \cdot v^2}{r} = m \cdot \omega ^2 \cdot r[/tex]

Where;

m = The mass of the person

v = The velocity of the person

[tex]F_c[/tex] = The centrifugal force acting on the person = 1,000 N

r = The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round

ω = Angular velocity = 2·π/15 rad/s

We have;

The mass of the person = The weight/(The acceleration due to gravity, g)

∴ The mass of the person = 750/9.81 ≈ 76.45 kg

By substituting the calculated and known values into the equation for  the centripetal force, we have;

[tex]F_c[/tex] = m × ω² × r

1000 = 76.45 × (2·π/15)² × r

r = 1000/(76.45 × (2·π/15)²) = 74.55 m

The radius of the circle made by the person on the merry go round = r = 74.55 m.

How high can a 40 N force move a load, when 395 J of work is done? (Show work)

Answers

Distance = Work / Force
Distance= 395J/ 40N
Distance= 9.875 meters

A 40 N force would move a load 9.875 m high when 395 J of work is done on the load.

What is work done?

The total amount of energy transferred when a force is applied to move an object through some distance

The work done is the multiplication of applied force with displacement.

The SI  unit of work done by an object is Joules.

IJ is the work done when a force of 1 N displaces an object by 1 m .

Work Done = Force * Displacement

For the given problem Force =40N and work done = 395 J

By using the above formula

Work Done = Force * Displacement

395 j = 40 N × height

height =9.875 m

Thus a 40 N force supported by a work done of 395 J moves the load up to 9.875 m height

Learn more about work done

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How does the number of batteries affect the strength of an electromagnet?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

It has been observed that the strength of electromagnets is based on the electrical current passing through their wires.

However, the number of batteries can affect the strength of electromagnets if only the electromagnet's resistance is what's hindering the current.

This can be observed when multiple batteries are connected thereby increasing the degrees of voltage across the electromagnet.

In a place covered by shadow of cloud sun cannot be seen . Explain with reasons .

Answers

Answer:

Because even though our eyes have a huge dynamic range (ability to pick out details in sharply lit and lesser lit areas simultaneously) than any camera, there's a limit.

When there's strong sunlight, your pupils contract and let less light in, which makes the shadows look darker.

When it's cloudy, your pupils widen and let more light in, which makes the shadows look less dark.

Do some experiments with a camera and you'll soon get the hang of it.

NOTE: Also test HDR (high dynamic range) photography, where the camera takes three or more pictures in quick succession, with different exposure settings, and combines them to get the most detail of both bright and dark areas. The result is more or less what we percieve.

In the following figure identify ‘A’ and ‘B’ which represents different colours of the spectrum. Why does this phenomenon occur?

Answers

Answer:

A is red

B is violet

Explanation:

A has a high penetration power hence greatest frequency and short wavelength in accordance to the diagram above.

The color with greatest frequency is red.

B has the least penetration power as it is greatly refracted in accordance to the diagram which shows that it has least frequency and high wavelength.

The color of least frequency is violet.

Under what circumstances will the projectile have the greatest velocity when it hits the ground? Explain please

Answers

It will have it’s greatest velocity right before the projectile hits the ground. At the instant it makes contact it become zero and the displacement changes to an upward direction rather than down

Why does sound travel more quickly through a solid than through a liquid or a gas?

Answers

Answer:

things move quickly through a liquid

Explanation:

Things move quickly through a gas

A bus accelerates forward. If an apple were on the floor of the bus it would move forward.
A: True
B: False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Since it is on the bus, it would not move forward because the outside acceleration cannot be considered.

A car traveling with 500,000 J of kinetic energy is brought to a kinetic energy of
100,000 J in 12 seconds. What is the force acting on the car to accomplish this?

A:41,666.67
B:3x10^-5N
C:33,333.33N
D:8,333.33N

Answers

Answer:

33,333.33 N

Explanation:

Given that :

Initial kinetic energy = 500,000 J

Final kinetic energy = 100,000 J

Using the relation :

Force * time = change in momentum (Newton's law)

Force (F) * 0.12 = (500,000 - 100,000)

0.12F = 400,000 J

Force = (400,000 J) / 0.12s

Force = 33333.333

Force = 33,333.33 N

Question 5 of 10
Why are magnetic materials attracted to magnets?
A. They become permanent magnets when they are in a magnetic
field,
B. They become temporary magnets when they are in a magnetic
field.
C. They are temporary magnets whether or not they are in a magnetic
field.
D. They are also attracted to Earth's magnetic field, which is always
present

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Trust

A machine that uses 200 w of power moves an object a distance of 15 m in 25 sec. Find
the force needed and the work done by this machine,

Answers

Answer:dummy

Explanation:

Dum dum

A block and tackle consisting of 5 pulleys is used to raised a load of 400N through a height of 10m.If the work done against friction is 100j.
Calculate;
1)The work done by the effort
2)The efficiency of the system
3)The effort applied​

Answers

Answer:

1) 4000Joules

2) 25%

3) 320N

Explanation:

A block and tackle consisting of 5 pulleys is used to raised a load of 400N through a height of 10m.If the work done against friction is 100j.

Calculate;

1)The work done by the effort

2)The efficiency of the system

3)The effort applied

1) Workdone by the effort is the work input = Load * distance moved by the Load

Workdone by the effort = 400 * 10

Workdone by the effort = 4000Joules

2) Efficiency = Work output/Work input * 100

Work output = work done against friction = 100 Joules

Efficiency = 100/4000 * 100

Efficiency = 10000/4000

Efficiency  = 25%

Hence the Efficiency of the system is 25%

3) Using the efficiency formula:

efficiency = MA/VR * 100

Velocity ratio = 5

MA = Load/Effort

efficiency = (L/E)/5 * 100

25 = 400/E/5 * 100

25/100 = 400/5E

0.25 = 400/5E

0.25 * 5E = 400

1.25E = 400

E = 400/1.25

E = 320N

hence the effort applies is 320N

Two balloons are charged with an identical quantity and type of charge: -0.0025 C. They are held apart at a separation distance of 8 m. Determine the magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them.

Answers

Answer:

F = 878.9 N

Explanation:

The electrostatic force of attraction or repulsion is given by Coulomb's Law as follows:

F = kq₁q₂/r²

where,

F = Force pf repulsion between balloons = ?

k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = q₂ = magnitudes of 1st and 2nd charge = 0.0025 C

r = distance between balloons = 8 m

Therefore,

F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(0.0025 C)(0.0025 C)/(8 m)²

F = 878.9 N

The magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them is F = 878.9 N

Calculation of the magnitude of the electrical force:

Here we use Coulomb's Law

F = kq₁q₂/r²

Here,

F = Force of repulsion

k = Coulomb's Constant = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

q₁ = q₂ = magnitudes of 1st and 2nd charge = 0.0025 C

r = distance between balloons = 8 m

So,

F = (9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²)(0.0025 C)(0.0025 C)/(8 m)²

F = 878.9 N

Hence, The magnitude of the electrical force of repulsion between them is F = 878.9 N

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A(n) ____________ stretch is one done where antagonist muscles are used to stretch the muscles. But the _____________ stretch is one that is done that the muscle needs help from something or someone to stretch the muscle.

Answers

Answer: Dynamic - Static Flexibility

Explanation:

A child pushes a 100 kg refrigerator with a force of 50 N, but the refrigerator does not move. Suppose the coefficient of static friction between the floor and the refrigerator is 0.4. What is the force due to friction in this scenario

Answers

Answer:

50 N

Explanation:

Since the refrigerator doesn’t move, that means the force of friction equals the amount of force the child exerts on the fridge. If the friction force were greater than the force by the child, the fridge would start accelerating towards the child. If it were less than the force the child exerted, the fridge would start accelerating away from the child. Therefore, the net force must be 0, in this case, the friction force is equal to the force the child exerted, for it to stay at rest (as Newton’s First Law stated).

I hope this helps! :)

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