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Answer:

1/4 in 36 hours

1/8 in 72 hours

To determine the fraction of the original drug dose remaining after a certain time, we can use the concept of half-life. The half-life is the time it takes for half of the drug to decay or be eliminated from the bloodstream.

Given that the half-life of the drug is 18 hours, we can calculate the fraction of the original drug dose remaining after a certain number of hours.

After 18 hours (one half-life), half of the drug remains, which is equal to 1/2 or 0.5 of the original dose.

To find the fraction remaining after 36 hours (two half-lives), we can halve the remaining amount from the previous step:

(1/2) * (1/2) = 1/4 or 0.25

Therefore, after 36 hours, 1/4 or 0.25 of the original drug dose remains.

To find the fraction remaining after 72 hours (four half-lives), we can continue halving the remaining amount:

(1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) * (1/2) = 1/16 or 0.0625

Therefore, after 72 hours, 1/16 or 0.0625 of the original drug dose remains.

In summary:

After 36 hours, 1/4 or 0.25 of the original drug dose remains.

After 72 hours, 1/16 or 0.0625 of the original drug dose remains.

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Answer:

hhhhhhhhhhooooooooooooooooooooo

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

8/5

Step-by-step explanation:

First find h(-3)

 h(-3)= 4-(-3) = 4+3 = 7

Then take this result and find g(h(-3)) = g(7)

g(7) = (7+1)/( 7-2) = 8/5

Answer:

38

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the median, make sure the number are in increasing order (they are), then start crossing out the outside numbers until you meet in the middle:

32 36 38 39 42

/ 36 38 39 /

/ / 38 / /

The only number left is 38, so the median is 38.

If there were two numbers remaining, you would take the average of the two.

    (Add both numbers and divide by 2)

Answer:

[tex]f(x) = {2x}^{3} - x \\ \delta \: f(x) = \frac{f(8) - f(2)}{2} \\ = \frac{(2 {(8)}^{3} - 8) - (2 {(2)}^{2} - 2)}{2} \\ = \frac{(1016 - 6)}{2} \\ = \frac{1010}{2} \\ = 505[/tex]

Answer:

6.0 square feet

Step-by-step explanation:

6 ÷ 2 = 3(radius)

are of the damaged section = x

77/360 = x/3²π

=> x = 77 × 9π ÷ 360 = 6.0445 <= 6.0 square feet is the closest to this number

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

54

I think

Answer:

SA=160

Step-by-step explanation:

surface area of cuboid=2lw+2wh+2hl

=2(12)(4)+2(4)(2)+2(2)(12)

=96+16+48

=160

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Answer:

x = 12

Step-by-step explanation:

The product of the length of the secant segment and its external part equals the square of the length of the tangent segment.

3*x = 6^2

3x = 36

Divide each side by 3

3x/3 = 36/3

x = 12

Answer:

E. C= 80+ 12n

Step-by-step explanation:

____________

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Maria has $5.00 more than José

Maria, M

Jose, j

M = j + $5

j + M = $37.50

j + j + $5 = $37.50

The amount of money José has is $16.25.

An equation can be defined as a mathematical statement consisting of an equal symbol between two algebraic expressions that have the same value.

Maria has $5.00 more than José.

Together they have. $37.50.

Let, the amount of money José has be x.

Based on the given conditions, formulate:

[tex]\rm 5+2\times x=37.50\\\\5+2x=37.50\\\\2x=37.50-5\\\\2x=32.50\\\\x=\dfrac{32.50}{2}\\\\x= 16.25[/tex]

Hence, the amount of money José has is $16.25.

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Answer: 25 total apples

Step-by-step explanation:

so you would set up an equation where 20 = 0.80x

20 is 80 percent of the total (x)

so then solve for x, which would be 20 divided by 0.8

That's 25

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

If this is linear, then the difference between each x/y coordinate is constant, representing the slope of a straight line. We can find the slope of that line by using the slope formula:

[tex]m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}[/tex]

For use we will use the coordinates (11, 24.15) and (12, 26.05) from the data as our x and y values respectively. Filling in the formula:

[tex]m=\frac{26.05-24.15}{12-11}[/tex] which gives us the cost per gallon of gas as

m = 1.90

Now that we know the cost per gallon of gas (which is also the slope of the line we are looking for), we will use that slope value, m, and write the equation in point-slope form and then solve it for y. Point-slope form of a line is

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex] where y1 and x 1 are the coordinates from a given data point. We can use either one; regradless of the point we choose as x and y, we'll get the same exact answer every time. Let's use the coordinate (12, 26.05) and fill in the point-slope form of the line:

y - 26.05 = 1.90(x - 12) and then we will distribute and solve for y:

y - 26.05 = 1.90x - 22.80 and

y = 1.90x + 3.25

That's the equation we need to solve for what the second part of the question is asking us to, which is to find the cost, y, of filling a tank that is 26 gallons, x. Fill in 26 for x and solve for y:

y = 1.90(26) + 3.25 and

y = 49.40 + 3.25 so

y = $52.65

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

y = mx + b is the standard form of a Slope-Intercept

Answer:

7.18 / minute.

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of minutes in 2015 = 365 * 24 * 60 = 525,600.

So  birth rate = 3,774,000 /   525,600

= 7.18

Answer:

0.279 miles / 0.449 km

Step-by-step explanation:

convert the meters into miles/kilometers to get your answer

The average speed of the runner is 9 meters per second.

The average speed is calculated for a period of time while instantaneous speed is calculated at certain instant of time.

For instantaneous speed and average speed are equal for an object moving with constant speed.

The distance travelled and time are given as 450 meters and 50 seconds respectively.

The average speed is given as,

Total distance travelled ÷ Total time taken

= 450 ÷ 50

= 9

Hence, the runner has the average speed of 9 m/s.

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Answer:

21 meters and 29 meters

Step-by-step explanation:

x + (x + 8) = 50

2x + 8 = 50

2xc = 42

x = 21

x + 8 = 29

Answer:

side_1 = 10

side_2 = 3.16

side_3 = 9.49

Step-by-step explanation:

pitagora's theorem

[tex]x^2+(3x)^2=10^2\\x^2+9x^2=10^2\\10x^2=10^2\\x^2=10\\x=\sqrt{10}[/tex]

Answer:

1/9

Step-by-step explanation:

First find the area of each circle with the formula a= Pi(r^2)

Area of circle with a radius of 4

a= Pi(4^2)

a= 16pi

Area of circle with radius of 12

a= Pi(12^2)

a= 144pi

Now use these values to represent the areas of the circles as a ratio

16pi/ 144pi

The pi's cancel out in this ratio

So we are left with

16/144

We can then go ahead and simplify these numbers as well to get the ratio in the simplest form

1/9

A because they are preserving? I guess that's the best way for me

(a)  [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex]

(b)  [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex]

(i) Probability is the likelihood of whether or not an event will occur. It is given by the ratio of the number of favourable outcomes to the number of expected outcomes. i.e

P = number of favourable outcomes / total number of possible outcomes

For drawing a first card which is black,

number of favourable outcomes = 26 (since there are a total of 26 black cards in a deck of card)

total number of possible outcomes = 52 (since the total number of cards in a deck of card is 52)

∴ Probability of drawing the first black card = 26 / 52 = 1 / 13

Since the second card is not a black card, it is a red card.

number of favourable outcomes = 26 (since there are a total of 26 red cards in a deck of card)

total number of possible outcomes = 51 (since a black card has been previously picked from the deck)

∴ Probability of drawing a second black card = 26 / 51

The probability that the second is not a black card is 26 / 51

(ii) The conditional probability of a given event B is the probability that the event will occur knowing that a previous event A has already occurred,

It is given by;

P(B|A) = P(A and B) ÷ P(A)

In this case;

event B is drawing a second card which is not black

event A is drawing a first card which is black

This implies that;

P(A and B) = [tex]\frac{1}{13}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex]

P(A) = [tex]\frac{1}{13}[/tex]

Substitute these values in the equation for conditional probability as follows;

P(B|A) = [tex]\frac{1}{13}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex] ÷ [tex]\frac{1}{13}[/tex]

P(B|A) = [tex]\frac{1}{13}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{13}{1}[/tex]

P(B|A) = [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex]

Therefore the conditional probability is  [tex]\frac{26}{51}[/tex]

Answer:

y = 5 sin (2x) + 4

Step-by-step explanation:

this is sines function,

the amplitude is [9 - (-1)]/2 = 10/2 = 5

the period is 2πx/π = 2x

the x-axis of actual function is at y = 4

so, the function is :

y = 5 sin (2x) + 4

Answer:

Perimeter = 33.4 units.

Step-by-step explanation:

The 2 horizontal lines are 10 and 3 units long.

The vertical line is 9 units long.

By Pythagoras the length of the sloping line

= sqrt(9^2 + 7^2)

= sqrt(130)

= 11.4017.

Perimeter = 10 + 3 + 9 + 11.4

= 33.4 units.

Answer: we need to survey 2285 Americans.

Step-by-step explanation:

When population proportion (p) is known, then the formula to evaluate the sample size( minimum) is given by :-

[tex]n=p(1-p)(\frac{z^*}{E})^2[/tex], where E = margin of error , z* = critical z-value.

Given: p= 0.61, E=0.02, Critical z value for 95% = 1.96

Required sample size: [tex]n=(\frac{1.96}{0.02})^2(0.61)(1-0.61)[/tex]

[tex]=(98)^2(0.61)(0.39)\\\\=9604(0.61)(0.39)\\\\\approx$$2285[/tex]

Hence, we need to survey 2285 Americans.

Answer:

See the image below:)

Step-by-step explanation: