Applause is a secondary reinforcer because __________. a. the subject must link two behaviors to receive it b. the subject’s behavior is naturally reinforced by it c. the subject has learned to be reinforced by it d. the subject earns it only after exceptional behavior please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d

Answer:

The colonies did many things in order to not have to pay Europe for their services. The colonies resorted to trading with the middle east as well as a few other locations. The colonies also did their best to make things inside of the colonies so as not to have to rely on anyone else.

Answer: Option (a) National party is the correct answer as both BJP and Congress are National parties and not regional.

Explanation: A political party is a recognized national party if any of these conditions are met:

Whereas a regional party is one with its functioning mainly located in one region and it contests elections in mostly one state

Thus we see as BJP and Congress meet the requirements of a national party, both of them are a national party , option (a)

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If Simon's cat is evil and likes to knock his alarm clock off the night stand every morning. Simon's cat must apply a force to the alarm clock in order to push it. .

Force can be defined as the process of apply your  energy or strength to something  either by pushing or pulling it.

Based on the scenario the cat is exerting force  to the alarm so to be able to push the alarm clock.

Example a person that want to push an object must apply force to so as to enables the object to move.

Therefore we can conclude that the missing word that complete the sentence is force.

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Lindy is interested in undertaking a qualitative study to find out how women define marital violence and the meanings they give to their own experiences.

The objective of qualitative research, a method involving naturalistic inquiry, is to investigate social phenomena in their natural setting. It places more emphasis on the "why" of social phenomena than the "what," and it relies on first-person stories from people as the main sources of meaning throughout their daily lives.

Qualitative research aims to gain a comprehensive understanding of a certain organization or event rather than offering a brief overview of a large sample of the population. It aims to provide a precise illustration of how a group of participants are organized, in what order, and in what general trends.

Rather than its quantity, something's quality relates to its nature or standard. [official] Children and adults perceive quality in different ways. This is the key distinction between qualitative research.

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Answer:

Answer:

Explanation: B.C refers to the time before jesus christ and years were counted after jesus born is said to be A.D. As A.D dont have any actual meaning some says after death etc. as B.C is said before christ

The political philosophy of the cab driver is fascism.

A political ideology, as used in social studies, is a particular set of ethical ideals, principles, doctrines, myths, or symbols of a social movement, institution, class, or large group that provides some political and cultural blueprint for a particular social order and explains how society should function.

Incorporatism, authoritarianism, nationalism, militarism, anti-liberalism, and anti-communism are all components of fascism a radical political doctrine. The word fascism is derived from the Italian word fascio (plural: fasci), which can refer to a group of people, such as a political or militant organization, or a country.

Fascism is a social structure in which a dictatorial government dominates every aspect of citizens' life and in which it is forbidden for citizens to express their disagreement with the ruling class. In addition to intense antisemitism, anticommunism, scientific racism, and the application of eugenics, the Nazi Party, led by Adolf Hitler, also advocated a fascist ideology.

Theocracy, nationalism (including racial nationalism), hierarchy and elitism, militarism, and nationalism are common elements in fascist groups. These concepts might be considered as the source of other fascist ideologies including the "myth of decadence," anti-egalitarianism, and totalitarianism.

The political ideology of fascism, according to Roger Griffin, is "a genus whose mythic core in its different permutations is a palingenetic variant of populist ultranationalism." The ideology, according to Griffin, consists of three main ideas: I the rebirth myth, (ii) populist ultra-nationalism, and (iii) the narrative of decadence."

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Domestic violence is any act of controlling, coercive, threatening, demeaning, abusive, or violent behavior, including sexual violence.

The required details for Domestic violence in given paragraph

Violence or other abuse that takes place in a domestic environment, such as a marriage or cohabitation, is known as domestic violence (also known as domestic abuse or family violence). Intimate partner violence, which can occur in relationships or between ex-spouses or partners, is frequently referred to as "domestic violence." This type of violence is done against the other person in an intimate connection. Violence against children, parents, or the elderly is included in domestic violence in its fullest sense.

Physical, verbal, emotional, financial, religious, reproductive, or sexual abuse are just a few of the many forms it can take.

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The different ranks of clergy associated with the Roman Catholic Church are Pope, cardinals, bishops, priests, nuns, and archbishops. The priest, monks, and nuns were likely to come into contact with a peasant.

- More about the Roman Catholic Church and Clergy :

- A group of ordained pastors in a Christian church are known as clergy. The phrase comprises the orders of bishop, priest, and deacon in the Church of England and the Roman Catholic Church. In the Roman Catholic Church, there were numerous minor orders considered clergy up to 1972.

- I Peter 5:3 uses the Greek term kleros, which means "sharing" or "inheritance," to describe the priesthood of all the faithful. The majority of Christian denominations, including the Roman Catholic Church, view the clergy as members of the universal priesthood who have been appointed or set aside for specific roles, particularly in relation to eucharistic ministry.

- From the fourth century on, priests were required to practice celibacy according to the Roman Catholic tradition. By the 12th century, celibacy was a requirement for anybody taking vows to become a priest or deacon. Celibacy was the norm in the Eastern Church, but exclusively for bishops. The Roman Catholic Church once more reinstated the perpetual diaconate in the 20th century, which is open to married men and unmarried men alike.

- In the majority of Christian churches up to the 20th century, only men could serve in the priesthood. However, the majority of main-line Protestant churches gradually started to examine the matter and change their statutes to permit the ordination of women around the turn of the 20th century.

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captured from the French or Spanish by provincial soldiers and brought home.

Two lanterns hanging from Boston's North Church informed the countryside that the British were going to attack by sea.

It is true that when negotiators negotiate in full view of their constituencies, they are less likely to make concessions than negotiators who deliberate in private.

Negotiators strengthen their position by increasing their visibility with their constituency because negotiators who negotiate in full view of their constituencies are less inclined to make concessions than negotiators who discuss in personal. The most important fact to notice is that concessions are the only way to reach a mutually acceptable conclusion. Until the other party is willing to change her reservation price, one group must keep making concessions until the negotiation point moves past the reservation point of the other party.

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The question was incomplete. Check below the full question.

because negotiators who negotiation in full view of their constituencies are less likely to make concessions than negotiators who deliberate in private, negotiators strengthen their position by enhancing their visibility with their constituency.

As the number of negotiators increases, the likelihood of finding common ground to satisfy all interests usually increases as well, thus making group negotiations more successful than a negotiating dyad.

If the land between the rivers wasn't fertile then it would be nearly impossible for the civilizations to exist, especially the early human civilizations. This is because early humans were completely dependent on farming practices and agriculture.

Back in time agriculture was the major occupation of humans. It was due to agriculture that humans rather than wandering around for food, could now settle at a fixed place and also produce food in surplus.

Rivers were the prime source of water as well as they provided fertile land for the cultivation of different types of crops and vegetables.

Rivers not only provide fertile land for farming but are also a continuous source of drinking water and also provide easy transportation. Water from rivers is the prime source for irrigation.

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Thomas Paine's Common Sense was so influential in the colonies because it enlightened the colonists about the need to become independent from Great Britain.

Thomas Paine's Common Sense was a pamphlet published to argue for the separation of the colonies from colonial mentality and dependence.

The pamphlet educated the colonists that independence was the right option for the colonies.  It marshaled the disadvantages of belonging to Britain and the advantages of becoming a new democratic nation.

Thus, with its enlightenment ideas against British monarchism, Thomas Paine's Common Sense influenced colonists to start the Revolution.

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According to Jean Piaget's theory of moral development, Susan is most likely in the stage of moral reasoning known as heteronomous morality.

The research he did on child development made Jean William Fritz Piaget, a psychologist from Switzerland, famous. "Genetic epistemology" is the collective term for Piaget's theory of cognitive development and epistemological viewpoint. The education of children was very important to Piaget.

According to Jean Piaget's cognitive development theory, children's intelligence evolves as they get older. A youngster must create or develop a mental model of the world as part of their cognitive development in order to do more than just learn new things.

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Tyrone's memory of how to avoid slicing the ball is probably a procedural memory as he was unable to describe how to swing the club without slicing the ball far to the right.

In the field of psychology, procedural memory can be described as an implicit memory based on which a person learns something by performing an action constantly. As a result of procedural learning, a person learns to perform an action so easily that he does not need to focus when performing that action.

However, as procedural learning is based on the performance of actions, one might not know how to describe it as his performance of action has become so common for it that he does not focus on it. Hence, Tyrone had difficulty describing how to swing the club without slicing the ball far to the right.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Tyrone has been golfing for most of his life and thinks he's a good golfer. He was surprised when his friend asked him to describe how to swing the club without slicing the ball far to the right, and he couldn't really put it into words. Tyrone's memory of how to avoid slicing the ball is probably:

not very well formed.

an explicit memory.

a procedural memory.

a semantic memory.

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Answer:

Yes, the governor is appointed by the president and is a nominal head of the state. This is because of the following reasons: The administration of the state is carried out in the name of governor. The actual responsibility is that of the chief minister and council of ministers.

Answer:

yes of course everyone egrees it

Answer:

how is this question social studies

Answer:

Point Loma Nazarene University is a Christian liberal arts college. Its main campus is located on the oceanfront in San Diego, California, United States.

The most popular majors at Point Loma Nazarene University include: Registered Nursing/Registered Nurse; Psychology, General; Biology/Biological Sciences, General; Allied Health Diagnostic, Intervention, and Treatment Professions, Other; Business Administration and Management, General; Marketing/Marketing Management, ...

The acquaintance of a battered woman assumes the woman must be angering her husband is Stigmatizing.

The required details about Stigmatizing is mentioned in below paragraph.

- To label or characterize as disgraceful or humiliating.

- To inscribe with a stigmata or a stigma.

- To create the appearance of stigmata on.

Disapproval of, or discrimination against, an individual or group based on perceived features that distinguish them from other members of a society is referred to as social stigma. Culture, gender, race, socioeconomic class, age, sexual orientation, body image, intelligence or lack thereof, and health are all common sources of social stigma. Stigma can also be directed towards oneself, resulting from negatively perceived personal characteristics and resulting in a "spoiled identity" (i.e., self-stigma).

Thus, the correct answer is Stigmatizing

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Answer:

Check the explanation

A lot of individuals in our society were brought up with different societal perspective, different family different values, and beliefs.  If parent does not encourage and motivate their children for example to do better in life and succeed in all they do, what and who will motivate them.  

If a child gets virtually everything he wanted while growing up, he would expect everything to always be the same during his adult life.  If my parents never encouraged me in my early stages in life to do better and to stay focused in school, I might just find it hard to succeed in life.

Using Chris Langan as an example, he has worked in several blue-collar jobs and most likely will work like that for the rest of his life.  With his intellectual capacity like that and given the opportunity, he may perhaps have been the next neurosurgeon or something even higher.

Answer:

1- a system of philosophical and ethical teachings founded by Confucius and developed by Mencius.

2- In descending order of importance, the virtues are benevolence or ren (仁), righteousness or yi (义), propriety or li (理), wisdom or zhi (智) and fidelity or xin (信).

3-After Confucius, Mencius (孟子) was an important Confucian teacher. By writing the book called Mencius, he emerged as one of the most famous. It is said that he was a disciple of Confucius' grandson. Like Confucius, scholars debate about the date of his birth.

4- The Five Classics consists of the Book of Odes, Book of Documents, Book of Changes, Book of Rites, and the Spring and Autumn Annals. The Four Books are comprised of the Doctrine of the Mean, the Great Learning, Mencius, and the Analects.

5- Confucian rituals performed in the household are broadly of four types: the initiation ceremony, wedding ceremony, funeral rites, and ancestor worship.

The essay you have been asked to write is a descriptive essay in a creative form about the Nitrogen cycle. See a sample below.

My name is Nitrogen molecule. Let's look at how I am created. My cycle of creation is an essential component of the environment.

The first method in my cycle of creation is called Nitrogen Fixation Method. It's the first stage in the nitrogen cycle. In this process, atmospheric nitrogen (N2), which is primarily accessible in inert form, is transformed into the useful form -ammonia (NH3).

The inert version of my gaseous form is released into soils from the environment and surface waters during the nitrogen fixation process, mostly by precipitation.

The entire fixation process of my molecular existence is finished by symbiotic bacteria known as Diazotrophs. Azotobacter and Rhizobium are other very crucial participants in this process. These bacteria are made up of a nitrogenase enzyme, which can mix my gaseous state with hydrogen to generate ammonia.

The next stage in my cycle of existence is called Nitrification.

During this process, bacteria in the soil convert ammonia into nitrate. Nitrites are formed by the oxidation of ammonia with the help of bacteria of the genus Nitrosomonas. Nitrobacter later converts the produced nitrite into nitrates. This conversion is important because ammonia gas is toxic to plants.

The next stage in my formation is called assimilation.

Primary producers such as plants, with the help of their roots, absorb my compounds from the soil, which are supplied in the form of ammonia, nitrite ions, nitrate ions or ammonium ions, forming plant and animal proteins. In this way, when the primary consumer consumes the plant, it enters the food web.

Denitrification is the final stage of my development and life. Denitrification is the process by which my compound form returns to the environment after being converted from nitrate (NO3-) to gaseous nitrogen (N).

This is the penultimate step of my cycle of existence and happens in the absence of oxygen. Denitrification is carried out by denitrifying bacterial species such as Clostridium and Pseudomonas, which consume nitrate to get oxygen and produce free components of me in the gaseous form as a byproduct.

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The correction option for the given question is (C) Both mexico and united states split their land up into territories

Under the terms of the treaty negotiated by the Trist, Mexico ceded to the United States was Upper California and the New Mexico. This was the known as the Mexican Cession and that  included the  present-day by the  Arizona and the New Mexico and the parts of the Utah, Nevada, and the Colorado (see Article V of the treaty)  This was treaty, signed on the February 2, 1848, ended the war in between the United States and the Mexico. By its terms, the Mexico ceded the 55 percent of its territory, including the present-day states of California, the Nevada, the Utah, New Mexico, most of the Arizona and also the Colorado, and parts of the Oklahoma, Kansas, and Wyoming also.

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According to Dr. Frishkoff's study, the subjects' brainwave activity peaked negatively.

Electrical voltages oscillating in the brain at many millionths of a volt are thought to be brain waves. The perineural system enables the continuous current and brain waves to interact. A strong homeostatic vector is what emerges in the end. This stabilizing force is essential for tissue recovery and probably for all internal healing processes. A patient must have an optimistic mindset in order to heal. The brain waves that are produced there, wherever the injured area of the body may be, pass through the perineural system. Here is one of the physiological justifications for the placebo effect. The methods we employ to release the perineural system improve a number of ailments.

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Answer:

Option A

Explanation:

They were located near major agricultural areas that produced cash crops

Discrimination has an impact on people's chances, well-being, and sense of agency. People who experience discrimination frequently may internalize the stigma or prejudice that is held against them, which can contribute to feelings of low self-esteem, fear, and stress as well as bad health.

Making unjustifiable disparities between persons based on the groups, classes, or other categories to which they belong or are thought to belong is known as discrimination. In addition to other categories, discrimination against someone may be based on their race, gender, age, religion, sexual orientation, or handicap. The most common form of discrimination occurs when individuals or groups are unfairly treated worse than others due to their actual or perceived membership in particular groups or social categories. It includes denying members of one group access to benefits or opportunities that are extended to members of another group.

This data measures the opinions of those who are discriminated against but does not measure the perspectives of others who might harbor prejudices. In order to gauge the social distance between various groups, the World Values Surveys ask respondents whether they would oppose to having particular types of people as neighbors.

In times of economic uncertainty or after massive waves of immigration, attitudes toward migrants frequently deteriorate. Misperceptions that frequently result in unfavorable views include, among others, the idea that immigrants steal jobs from locals or engage in unlawful activity. However, a country's institutions, history, and values are superior predictors of tolerance and respect for others, making country context the most significant factor in discriminatory views.

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The US immigration policies led to unintentional rise in illegal immigration in US because it allowed free pass to people all over the world to enter US based on the new system favoring family reunification and skilled immigrants.

Under this cover, many people tried to slide inside the country without due legal documents, but it seemed to be of threat for the security of US. Many scholars and residents of US demanded that such people should be deported instead of being provided with the right of US citizenship as it would be very difficult to identify their social, economic and political cause of entering the nation illegally. Though such reports were nullified by some other scholars as they identified that such immigrants are more productive and contribute more towards nation building than the natives. The US immigration policy mandated following points to grant immigration inside the country. They are:

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Answer:

religion

Explanation:

Answer:

the European exploration and settlement affected the american Indians because it brought diseases that the Indians had no immunity agents and the diseases killed many of them.