Assume that, when we walk, in addition to a fluctuating vertical force, we exert a periodic lateral force of amplitude 25 NN at a frequency of about 1 HzHz. Given that the mass of the bridge is about 2000 kgkg per linear meter, how many people were walking along the 144-mm-long central span of the bridge at one time, when an oscillation amplitude of 75 mmmm was observed in that section of the bridge
Answers
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
Explanation:
From the question we are told
The amplitude of the lateral force is [tex]F = 25 \ N[/tex]
The frequency is [tex]f = 1 \ Hz[/tex]
The mass of the bridge per unit length is [tex]\mu = 2000 \ kg /m[/tex]
The length of the central span is [tex]d = 144 m[/tex]
The oscillation amplitude of the section considered at the time considered is [tex]A = 75 \ mm = 0.075 \ m[/tex]
The time taken for the undriven oscillation to decay to [tex]\frac{1}{e}[/tex] of its original value is t = 6T
Generally the mass of the section considered is mathematically represented as
[tex]m = \mu * d[/tex]
=> [tex]m = 2000 * 144[/tex]
=> [tex]m = 288000 \ kg[/tex]
Generally the oscillation amplitude of the section after a time period t is mathematically represented as
[tex]A(t) = A_o e^{-\frac{bt}{2m} }[/tex]
Here b is the damping constant and the [tex]A_o[/tex] is the amplitude of the section when it was undriven
So from the question
[tex]\frac{A_o}{e} = A_o e^{-\frac{b6T}{2m} }[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{1}{e} =e^{-\frac{b6T}{2m} }[/tex]
=> [tex]e^{-1} =e^{-\frac{b6T}{2m} }[/tex]
=> [tex]-\frac{3T b}{m} = -1[/tex]
=> [tex]b = \frac{m}{3T}[/tex]
Generally the amplitude of the section considered is mathematically represented as
[tex]A = \frac{n * F }{ b * 2 \pi }[/tex]
=> [tex]A = \frac{n * F }{ \frac{m}{3T} * 2 \pi }[/tex]
=> [tex]n = A * \frac{m}{3} * \frac{2\pi}{25}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = 0.075 * \frac{288000}{3} * \frac{2* 3.142 }{25}[/tex]
=> [tex]n = 1810 \ people[/tex]
Related Questions
in which part of the circulatory system can the exchange of gases and nutrients take place?
Answers
Just do the attachment
Answers
Answer: your answer is B I know that's what you picked but I believe it is correct! look below...
Explanation: A solution is made when one substance called the solute "dissolves" into another substance called the solvent. Dissolving is when the solute breaks up from a larger crystal of molecules into much smaller groups or individual molecules.
In order to form a solution, the solute must be surrounded, or solvated, by the solvent. Solutes successfully dissolve into solvents when solute-solvent bonds are stronger than either solute-solute bonds or solvent-solvent bonds.
BRAINLIEST?
A solid ball is rolling along a horizontal surface at 3.7 m/s when it encounters an upward
incline. If it rolls without slipping up the incline, what maximum height will it reach?
Answers
Answer:
h = 0.697 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the energy conservation theorem, where it tells us that kinetic energy is converted to potential energy or vice versa.
[tex]E_{kinet}=E_{pot}[/tex]
where:
Ekinet = kinetic energy [J]
Epot = potential energy [J]
[tex]\frac{1}{2}*m*v^{2}=m*g*h\\0.5*(3.7)^{2} =9.81*h\\h =(6.845)/9.81\\h = 0.697 [m][/tex]
how many minutes in 1 hour
Answers
Answer:
60
Explanation:
Every 60 minutes is an hour
Answer:
60; minute in 1 HR is the answer
A piece of copper wire with thin insulation, 200 m long and 1.00 mm in diameter, is wound onto a plastic tube to form a long solenoid. This coil has a circular cross section and consists of tightly wound turns in one layer. If the current in the solenoid drops linearly from 1.60 A to zero in 0.120 seconds, an emf of 80.0 mV is induced in the coil. What is the length of the solenoid, measured along its axis
Answers
Answer:
N= 3
Explanation:
For this exercise we must use Faraday's law
E = - dФ / dt
Ф = B . A = B Acos θ
tje bold indicate vectors. As it indicates that the variation of the field is linear, we can approximate the derivatives
E = - A cos θ (B - B₀) / t
The angle enters the magnetic field and the normal to the area is zero
cos 0 = 1
A = π r²
In the length of the wire there are N turns each with a length L₀ = 2π r
L = N (2π r)
r = L / 2π N
we substitute
A = L² / (4π N²)
The magnetic field produced by a solenoid is
B = μ₀ N/L I
for which
B₀ = μ₀ N/L I
The final field is zero, because the current is zero
B = 0
We substitute
E = - (L² / 4π N²) (0 - μ₀ N/L I) / t
E = μ₀ L I / (4π N t)
N = μ₀ L I / (4π t E)
The electromotive force is E = 0.80 mV = 0.8 10⁻³ V
let's calculate
N = 4π 10⁻⁷ 200 1.60 / (4π 0.120 0.8 10⁻³)]
N = 320 10⁻⁷ / 9.6 10⁻⁶
N = 33.3 10⁻¹
N= 3
The two images show side views of ocean waves. How are the two sets of waves different?
Answers
Helppppp meeee plssss ASAP
Suppose the atoms of two different nonmetal elements bonded. What type of
substance would most likely form?
A. A metalloid
B. An ionic compound
C. A covalent compound
D. A third element
Answers
Answer:
C
Explanation:
covalent. Hope that helps!
Suppose three forces are acting on a model rocket launching into the air. The force of gravity is 1.2 N acting downward. The rocket engine has a force of 12.3 N acting at an angle of 65⁰ above the horizontal to the right. The wind pushes the rocket with a force of 2.5 N to the left. Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant force on the rocket.
Please answer!!! Offering 50 points for answer and explanation
Answers
Answer:
can you include a picture
Decompose the forces acting on the rocket in horizontal and vertical components.
• net horizontal force:
∑ F = (12.3 N) cos(65°) - 2.5 N ≈ 2.7 N
(notice we're taking "to the right" to be the positive direction)
• net vertical force:
∑ F = (12.3 N) sin(65°) - 1.2 N ≈ 9.9 N
The resultant force then has magnitude
√((2.7 N)² + (9.9 N)²) ≈ 10.3 N
Since the horizontal and vertical components of the resultant are both positive, it points at an angle between 0° and 90° from the positive horizontal, so that
tan(θ) ≈ (9.9 N) / (2.7 N) ≈ 3.69
===> θ ≈ arctan(3.69) ≈ 75°
A satellite orbits the Earth (mass = 5.98 x 1024 kg) once every = 43200 s. At what radius does the satellite orbit?
Answers
Answer:
26621 km
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass: m = 5.98 x 10^(24) kg
Period; T = 43200 s
Formula for The velocity(v) of the satellite is:
v = 2πR/T
Where R is the radius
Formula for centripetal acceleration is;
a_c = v²/R
Thus; a_c = (2πR/T)²/R = 4π²R/T²
Formula for gravitational acceleration is:
a_g = Gm/R²
Where G is gravitational constant = 6.674 × 10^(-11) m³/kg.s²
Now the centripetal acceleration of the satellite is caused by its gravitational acceleration. Thus;
Centripetal acceleration = gravitational acceleration.
Thus;
4π²R/T² = Gm/R²
Making R the subject gives;
R = ∛(GmT²/4π²)
Plugging in the relevant values;
R = ∛((6.674 × 10^(-11) × 5.98 x 10^(24) × 43200²)/(4 × π²))
R = 26.621 × 10^(6) m
Converting to km, we have;
R = 26621 km
Answer:
2.66 *10^7
Explanation:
Sorry I don't know the process if you were interested in that :/
Which of the following cars have the most kinetic energy
Answers
[tex]\huge\boxed{OptionA}[/tex]
_____________________________________DATA:Blue Car:mass = 4 kg
velocity = 5 m/s^2
Orange truck:Mass= 2kg
Velocity = 7m/s^2
Grey Car:mass = 6 kg
velocity = 4m/s^2
Green Car:Mass = 8 kg
Velocity = 3 m/s^2
_____________________________________SOLUTION:By the equation of kinetic energy,
K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]
Where,
K.E is kinetic energy
m is mass
v is velocity
_____________________________________Kinetic energy of Blue car:
Directly substitute the variables in the equation,
K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}x4x5^2[/tex]
Simplify the equation,
K.E = 50 J
_____________________________________Kinetic Energy of Silver Car:
Directly substitude the variable in the equation,
K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}x6x4^2[/tex]
Simplify the equation,
K.E = 48J
_____________________________________Kinetic Energy of Green Car:Substitute the variables in the equation,
K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}x8x3^2[/tex]
Simplify the Equation,
K.E = 36J
_____________________________________Kinetic Energy of Orange Truck:Substitute the variable,
K.E = [tex]\frac{1}{2}x 2x7^2[/tex]
Simplify the equation,
K.E = 49J
_____________________________________As you can see that the highest value of kinetic energy is of Blue SUV thus it will be out answer.
_____________________________________Best Regards,'Borz'Sadie rolls a marble down a ramp. When the marble reaches the bottom of the ramp, it then rolls across the floor. After a few seconds, the marble slows down, then stops. What caused the marble to stop? *
A Friction between the marble and the floor.
B Air pressure pushing down on the marble.
C The force of gravity pulling the marble down.
D Magnetic attraction between Earth and the marble.
Answers
One of the two rectangular components of a force is 20N and it makes an angle of 30
with the force. Find the magnitude of the other components.
Answers
Answer:
11.545NExplanation:
The the horizontal and vertical component be expressed as;
Fx = Fxos theta (horizontal compt)
Given Fx = 20N
theta = 30°
Get F:
20 = Fcos30
20 = 0.8660F
F = 20/0.8660
F = 23.09N
Get the magnitude of the other components. (vertical compt)
Fy = Fsin theta
Fy = 23.09sin30
Fy = 23.09(0.5)
Fy = 11.545N
Hence the magnitude of the other component is 11.545N
A person pushing a bin with 45 N of force slides the 3 kg plastic bin on a rough surface with friction. The plastic bin is moving with a constant velocity. What is the net force acting on the box?
Answers
Answer:
F = 0
Explanation:
Given that,
Force acting to push a bin = 45 N
Mass of the plastic bin, m = 3 kg
The plastic bin is moving with a constant velocity.
We need to find the net force acting on the box. Constant velocity means the change in velocity is equal to 0. It means acceleration will be 0.
As a result, the force acting on the box is equal to 0.
The technology in the picture produces which energy conversion?
A. Chemical energy to kinetic energy
B. Thermal energy to kinetic energy
C. Light energy to electrical energy
D. Kinetic energy to electrical energy
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
because the whole town needs to be powered through some sort of energy and kinetic energy means the movement of something
The technology in the picture represents the conversion of kinetic energy to electrical energy. So, the correct option is D.
What is meant by kinetic energy ?Kinetic energy of a body is defined as the energy acquired by the body due to the virtue of its motion.
Here,
The given picture represents the dam system at a town.
We know, according to conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor be destroyed, but can be transferred from one form to another.
In the dam system, the application of conservation of energy is implemented.
Dam consists of a water stream and turbines. The water stream is arranged in such a way that, when the water is running from a height, the water acquires an energy in the form of kinetic energy.
This kinetic energy of the water is converted to electrical energy with the help of the turbines, which are rotating continuously and thus electricity is produced.
Hence,
The technology in the picture represents the conversion of kinetic energy to electrical energy.
To learn more about kinetic energy, click:
https://brainly.com/question/999862
#SPJ7
Please help! What kind of energy is produce by filament light?
Answers
Answer:
electrical to thermal and light
(may wanna change the answers)
and the one before that should be electrical to electrical i think
Explanation:
The FitnessGram Pacer Test is a multistage aerobic capacity test that progressively gets more difficult as it continues. The 20 meter pacer test will begin in 30 seconds. Line up at the start. The running speed starts slowly, but gets faster each minute after you hear this signal. A single lap should be completed each time you hear this sound. Remember to run in a straight line, and run as long as possible.
Which statement accurately describes thermal energy?
Answers
Answer:
here are the options.
Answer:
the energy that is associated with temperature or D
Explanation:
Hope this helps
If two ___ forces are applied to an object in opposite directions, the object does not move, or moves at a ___ , this means the forces are ___. If to ___ forces are applied to an object in opposite directions, the object does move, this means the forces are ___.
Answers
Answer:
Equal and opposite
Constant speed
Balanced
Unequal and non-opposite
Unbalanced
Explanation:
Balanced forces can be defined as forces which are equal in size but opposite in direction.
Now, these forces do not cause a change in motion because when they act on an object at rest, such an object will not move. For example, when attempt to push against a wall, the wall will push back with an equal but opposite force and neither you nor the wall will move.
While unbalanced forces are those that cause a change in the motion of an object.
Thus, these forces are said not to be equal and opposite.
Number 1a and b and number 2(everything)
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
The density of a substance is the ratio of its mass to its volume. Its unit of measurement is kg[tex]m^{-3}[/tex].
i.e density, ρ = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
1a. To determine the density of the acetic acid, Rachael needs to know the mass and volume of the acid.
i. Measure the mass of the given beaker using the mass balance.
ii. Transfer the acetic acid into the beaker, and measure the new mass using the mass balance.
iii. Subtract the mass of the beaker from the new mass to determine the mass of the acetic acid.
iv. Measure the volume of the acid on the scale of the beaker.
v. Divide the value of the mass by its volume to determine its density of the acetic acid.
b. Given that the density is 1.05 g/[tex]cm^{3}[/tex], and volume is 200 [tex]cm^{3}[/tex].
Then,
density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
1.05 = [tex]\frac{mass}{200}[/tex]
mass = 1.05 x 200
= 210 g
mass = 210 g
2. Length of titanium = 0.40 m
Area of titanium = 0.05 [tex]m^{2}[/tex]
mass = 90.0 kg
density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]
But,
volume = area x length
= 0.05 x 0.4
= 0.02 [tex]m^{3}[/tex]
density of titanium = [tex]\frac{90}{0.02}[/tex]
= 4500 kg[tex]m^{-3}[/tex]
During the contraction of the heart, 65 cm3 blood is ejected from the left ventricle into the aorta with a velocity of approximately 103 cm/s. The blood volume traverses the aortic arch, exiting with the same speed but opposite direction. Assume the mass density of the blood is 1060 kg/m3 blood, the aortic arch remains stationary, and that the heart rate is 59 bpm. What is the average force exerted by the blood on the wall of the aorta.
Answers
Answer:
The value [tex]F = 0.1396 \ N [/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The volume blood ejected is [tex]V = 65 \ cm^3 = 65*10^{-6} \ m^3[/tex]
The velocity of the blood ejected is [tex]v = 103 \ cm/s = \frac{103}{100} = 1.03 \ m/s[/tex]
The density of blood is [tex]\rho = 1060 \ kg/m^3[/tex]
The heart beat is [tex]R = 59 \ bpm(beats \ per \ minute) = \frac{59}{60}= 0.9833\ bps[/tex]
The average force exerted by the blood on the wall of the aorta is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = 2 * \rho * V * R * v[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 2 * 1060 * 65*10^{-6} * 0.9833 * 1.03[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 0.1396 \ N [/tex]
g During the contraction of the heart, 65 cm3 blood is ejected from the left ventricle into the aorta with a velocity of approximately 98 cm/s. The blood volume traverses the aortic arch, exiting with the same speed but opposite direction. Assume the mass density of the blood is 1060 kg/m3 blood, the aortic arch remains stationary, and that the heart rate is 61 bpm. What is the average force exerted by the blood on the wall of the aorta.
Answers
Answer:
The force is [tex]F = 0.1441 \ N[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The volume of blood ejected is [tex]V_b = 65cm^3 = 65*10^{-6} \ m^3[/tex]
The velocity of the ejected blood is [tex]v = 98 cm/ s = 0.98 \ m/s[/tex]
The mass density of blood is [tex]\rho = 1060 \ kg/m^3[/tex]
The heart rate is [tex]R = 61 bpm(beats \ per \ miunite) = \frac{61}{60} = 1.0667\ bps[/tex]
Generally the average force exerted is mathematically represented as
[tex]F = 2 * \rho * V_b * R * v[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 2 * 1060 * (65*10^{-6}) *1.0667 * 0.98[/tex]
=> [tex]F = 0.1441 \ N[/tex]
What is food called when it enters the pharynx?
A.Bile
B.bolus
C. Food
D. Feces
Answers
Answer:
its food this was easy
HELP ASAP!! i’ll mark you the brainliest!!
Answers
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
The space shuttle releases a satellite into a circular orbit 630 km above the Earth.
How fast must the shuttle be moving (relative to Earth's center) when the release occurs?
Answers
Answer:
7,539 m/s
Explanation:
Let's use this equation to find the gravitational acceleration of this space shuttle:
[tex]\displaystyle g=\frac{GM}{r^2}[/tex]We know that G is the gravitational constant: 6.67 * 10^(-11) Nm²/kg².
M is the mass of the planet, which is Earth in this case: 5.972 * 10^24 kg.
r is the distance from the center of Earth to the space shuttle: radius of Earth (6.3781 * 10^6 m) + distance above the Earth (630 km → 630,000 m).
Plug these values into the equation:
[tex]\displaystyle g=\frac{(6.67\cdot 10^-^1^1 \ Nm^2kg^-^2)(5.972\cdot 10^2^4 \ kg)}{[(6.3781\cdot 10^6 \ m)+(630000 \ m)]^2}[/tex]Remove units to make the equation easier to read.
[tex]\displaystyle g=\frac{(6.67\cdot 10^-^1^1 )(5.972\cdot 10^2^4 )}{[(6.3781\cdot 10^6)+(630000 )]^2}[/tex]Multiply the numerator out.
[tex]\displaystyle g=\frac{(3.983324\cdot 10^1^4)}{[(6.3781\cdot 10^6)+(630000 )]^2}[/tex]Add the terms in the denominator.
[tex]\displaystyle g=\frac{(3.983324\cdot 10^1^4)}{[(7008100)]^2}[/tex]Simplify this equation.
[tex]\displaystyle g=8.11045189 \ \frac{m}{s^2}[/tex]The acceleration due to gravity g = 8.11045189 m/s². Now we use the equation for acceleration for an object in circular motion which contains v and r.
[tex]\displaystyle a = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]a = g, v is the velocity that the space shuttle should be moving (what we are trying to solve for), and r is the radius we had in the previous equation when solving for g.
Plug these values into the equation and solve for v.
[tex]\displaystyle 8.11045189 \ \frac{m}{s^2} = \frac{v^2}{7008100 \ m}[/tex]Remove units to make the equation easier to read.
[tex]\displaystyle 8.11045189 = \frac{v^2}{7008100}[/tex]Multiply both sides by 7,008,100.
[tex]56838857.89=v^2[/tex]Take the square root of both sides.
[tex]v=7539.154985[/tex]The shuttle should be moving at a velocity of about 7,539 m/s when it is released into the circular orbit above Earth.
what energy conversion takes place when a solar cell is used to light a street lamp?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Electrical energy is the correct answer
Answer:
Is B
Explanation:
an unladen swallow flies 5 m/s how far has the bird traveled after 1 minute?
Answers
Answer: 300m
1 minute = 60s
the unladen swallow can fly: 60.5 = 300 (m)
Explanation:
two asteroids crashed the crash caused both asteroids to change speeds scientist want to use the change
Answers
Answer:
The force each one experienced
Explanation:
Hope this helps :)
If a sinusoidal electromagnetic wave with intensity 18 W/m2 has an electric field of amplitude E, then a 36 W/m2 wave of the same wavelength will have an electric field of amplitude?
a. 4E
b. 2 underroot 2E
c. 2E
d. underroot E
Answers
Answer:
The correct option is D
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The intensity of the first electromagnetic wave is [tex]I = 18 \ W/m^2[/tex]
The amplitude of the electric field is [tex]E_{max}_1 =A[/tex]
The intensity of the second electromagnetic wave is [tex]I = 36 \ W/m^2[/tex]
Generally the an electromagnetic wave intensity is mathematically represented as
[tex]I = \frac{1}{2} * \epsilon_o * c * E_{max}^2[/tex]
Looking at this equation we see that
[tex]I \ \ \alpha \ \ E^2_{max}[/tex]
=> [tex]\frac{I_1}{I_2} = [ \frac{ E_{max}_1}{ E_{max}_2} ] ^2[/tex]
=> [tex]E_{max}_2 = \sqrt{\frac{x}{y} } * E_{max}_1[/tex]
=> [tex]E_{max}_2 = \sqrt{\frac{36}{18} } * E[/tex]
=> [tex]E_{max}_2 = \sqrt{2 } E[/tex]
Which of the following is true for valence electrons?
Valence electrons are always located in the outer most energy level.
Valence electrons are found only in radioactive isotopes.
Valence electrons are always located in the innermost energy level
Valence electrons are found only in negatively charged ions.
Answers
Answer:
Valence electrons are always located in the outer most energy level.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are the ones that are involved in chemical bonds. In order to take part in a chemical bonding, the outermost/valence electron needs to be involved. Thus, the answer is Valence electrons are always located in the outer most energy level.
CUP 6. A wire has a diameter of 0.032 inches. The AWG rating of this wire is most likely to be O A. 20 O B. 14. O C. 12. O D. 18.
Answers
Answer:
A. 20
Explanation:
The AWG rating of the wire can be determined by applying the formula;
[tex]d_{i}[/tex] = 0.005 x [tex]92^{\frac{(36 - s)}{39}} }[/tex]
where [tex]d_{i}[/tex] is the diameter of wire in inches, and s is the diameter of wire in AWG.
Given that [tex]d_{i}[/tex] = 0.032 inches, then;
0.032 = 0.005 x [tex]92^{\frac{(36 - s)}{39}} }[/tex]
[tex]\frac{0.032}{0.005}[/tex] = [tex]92^{\frac{(36 - s)}{39}} }[/tex]
6.4 = [tex]92^{\frac{(36 - s)}{39}} }[/tex]
Find the log of both sides to have,
log 6.4 = log [tex]92^{\frac{(36 - s)}{39}} }[/tex]
log 6.4 = [tex](\frac{36 -s}{39})[/tex] log 92
[tex]\frac{log 6.4}{log92}[/tex] = [tex](\frac{36 -s}{39})[/tex]
0.410523 = [tex](\frac{36 -s}{39})[/tex]
36 - s = 0.410523 x 39
= 16.0104
⇒ s = 36 - 16.0104
= 19.9896
s = 20
Therefore, the AWG of the wire is 20.
a steel girder weighting 700 lb is hoisted from gund level to the roof of a 70-ft building using a chain that weighs 4lb/running foot. Find the work done
Answers
Answer:
66.475kJ
Explanation:
Work done is the product of the force and perpendicular distance in direction of the force.
Work done = Force × distance
Given
Weight = 700lb
Distance = 70ft
1lb force = 4.448N
700lb force = 700(4.448) = 3113.6N
Distance = 70(0.305) = 21.35m
Work done = 3113.6×21.35
Work done ≈ 66,475Joules
Work done = 66.475kJ