i. The expected return is 1.5%.
ii. The expected value of $2,000 is $30 ($2,000 x 1.5%).
iii. The standard deviation of the percentage return = 0.085 ([tex]\sqrt{0.007175}[/tex]) or 8.5%.
iv. If the risk-free return is 7 percent, the risk premium for a stock market investment is 1.5% (8.5% - 7%).
Data and Calculations:
Scenario Probability Expected Expected Variance Squared
Return Value Variance
A 0.2 +30% 0.06 0.045 0.002025
B 0.3 +15% 0.045 0.03 0.0009
C 0.1 -10% -0.01 -0.005 0.000025
D 0.4 -20% -0.08 -0.065 0.004225
0.015 0.007175
D's probability = 0.4 (1 - (0.2 + 0.3 + 0.1) or 40%
Expected return = (0.2 x 0.3 + 0.3 x 0.15 + 0.1 x -0.10 + 0.4 x -0.20)
= (0.06 + 0.045 - 0.01 - 0.08)
= 0.015
= 1.5%
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Norton Company purchased a building on January 2 by signing a long-term $480,000 mortgage with monthly payments of $4,500. The mortgage carries an interest rate of 10 percent. The amount owed on the mortgage after the first payment will be
The amount owed on the mortgage after the first payment will be a. $479,500.
Amount owed:
Amount owed=$480,000- [$4,500- ($480,000 x .10 x 1/12)]
Amount owed=$ 480,000 - ($4,500-$4,000)
Amount owed=$ 480,000 -$500
Amount owed = $479,500
Journal entry
Debit Mortgage interest expense $4000
[480,000 x .10 x 1/12)]
Debit Mortgage payable $500
($4,500-$4,000)
Credit Cash $4,500
Inconclusion the amount owed on the mortgage after the first payment will be a. $479,500.
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Interstate Manufacturing is considering either overhauling an old machine or replacing it with a new machine. Information about the two alternatives follows. Management requires a 10% rate of return on its investments.
Alternative 1: Keep the old machine and have it overhauled. This requires an initial investment of $150,000 and results in $50,000 of net cash flows in each of the next five years. After five years, it can be sold for a $15,000 salvage value.
Cost of old machine $111,000
Cost of overhaul 158,000
Annual expected revenues generated 106,000
Annual cash operating costs after overhaul 43,000
Salvage value of old machine in 5 years 16,000
Alternative 2: Sell the old machine for $29,000 and buy a new one. The new machine requires an initial investment of $300,000 and can be sold for a $20,000 salvage value in five years. It would yield cost savings and higher sales, resulting in net cash flows of $65,000 in each of the next five years.
Cost of new machine $291,000
Salvage value of old machine now 34,000
Annual expected revenues generated 94,000
Annual cash operating costs 22,000
Salvage value of new machine in 5 years 15,000
Required:
1. Determine the net present value of alternative 1.
2. Determine the net present value of alternative 2.
3. Which alternative should management select based on net present value?
1. The net present value of Alternative 1 is $90,755.
2. The net present value of Alternative 2 is $14,355 with the sale proceeds of the old machine.
3. Based on the net present value, Interstate Manufacturing should overhaul the old machine instead of replacing it with the new one.
Data and Calculations:
Required rate of return = 10%
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Cost of old machine $111,000 ($29,000)
Cost of overhaul 158,000 $300,000
Expected annual revenues 106,000 94,000
Expected annual operating costs 43,000 22,000
Net cash flows for 5 yrs 63,000 72,000
Salvage value after 5 yrs 16,000 20,000
PV annuity factor of 10% for 5 years = 3.7908
PV factor of 10% for 5 years = 0.6209
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
PV value of annual net cash flows 238,820 272,937
PV value of Salvage value 9,935 12,418
Present value of cash inflows $248,755 $285,355
Cost of overhaul/Investment (158,000) (300,000)
Proceeds from the sale of old machine 29,000
Net present value $90,755 $14,355
Thus, based solely on the net present values of alternatives 1 and 2, Interstate Manufacturing should overhaul the old machine (alternative 1) because it yields a greater net present value than alternative 2.
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cost of good s sold RS 80700 opening stock RS 5800 closing stock RS 6000.what is the amount of purchase ?
Answer：80900
Explanation:
Inventory at the beginning of the period = COGS + Inventory at the end of the period-Purchase
5800=80700+6000-P
You had assisted management in strengthening the internal control system for a medium size limited company about a year ago. The management has recently pointed out that the occurrences of frauds and errors have reduced significantly but could not be eliminated altogether. You are required to offer your comments on the above situation with reference to limitations of any system of internal control.
The following comments are relevant to the recent management observations on the occurrences of frauds and errors. Every internal control system has some limitations.
1. A system of internal control only provides reasonable assurance that the controls are sound and not absolute assurance.
2. Human errors can override a system of internal controls, including collusion among employees.
3. For an internal control system to be effective, management should set the tone. Management should follow through with its instituted system of controls unless it makes convincing business sense to override some control.
4. Every internal control system should consider the implementation costs vis-à-vis the benefits. The employees must be involved in all aspects of internal control, just as I insisted earlier.
5. Lastly, management must understand that no system is error-proof. And every system evolves, just as fraud incidences are. Therefore, management should always be on the lookout for unforeseen circumstances.
Thus, management should ensure that its policies and practices do not compromise internal controls.
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This year Andrews achieved an ROE of 30.2%. Suppose next year the profit margin (Net Income/Sales) increases. Assuming sales, assets and financial leverage remain the same next year, what effect would you expect this action to have on Andrews's ROE
It Is expected that Andrew's ROE would increase.
ROE is a short form of return on equity. ROE is a profitability ratio. It measures the ability of a firm to generate profits from its asset
Return on equity = net income / average total equity
ROE can be decomposed into:
ROE = profit margin x asset turnover x financial leverage
ROE = (Net income / Sales) x (Sales/Total Assets) x (total asset / common equity)
If, profit margin increases, ROE would also increase.
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A firm is considering purchasing two assets. Asset A will have a useful life of 15 years and cost $3 million; it will have installation costs of $400,000 but no salvage or residual value. Asset B will have a useful life of 6 years and cost $1.3 million; it will have installation costs of $180,000 and a salvage or residual value of $300,000. Which asset will have a greater annual straight-line depreciation?
A) Asset B has $40,000 more in depreciation per year.
B) Asset B has $30,000 more in depreciation per year.
C) Asset A has $30,000 more in depreciation per year.
D) Asset A has $40,000 more in depreciation per year.
Help help help help buissness
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Pa brainliest please thank you
correct me if I'm wrong:)
#CARRYONLEARNING
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The T-Shirt Factory purchased 12 futures contracts on cotton at a quoted price of 55.50 as a hedge against its inventory needs. At the time it actually needed the cotton, the spot price was 56.10. Cotton futures are based on 50,000 pounds and quoted in cents per pound. How much did the Shirt Factory save by hedging cotton?
A. $1,280
B. $560
C. $2,400
D. $3,600
Answer:
D
Explanation: ……….
Arthur is a tax preparer doing business as a sole proprietor. Under what circumstances could he receive a pass-through deduction that is not limited as a result of it being an SSTB?
It should be noted that the condition where he'll get a pass-through deduction is that he has a taxable income.
A pass-through deduction refers to a business that isn't subject to corporate income tax. Rather, such a business is taxed at individual income tax rates.
From the information given, the condition where Arthur will get a pass-through deduction is that he has a taxable income. Also, the deduction cannot be more than 20% of the taxable income.
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Jerome is assisting with strategic planning for his organization's information system. He knows that information system organizational strategy is influenced by four main drivers: _____. a. corporate strategy, business unit strategies, innovative thinking, and technology innovations b. technologies, competencies, people, and projects c. strategic planning focus, information system goals, business unit strategy, and typical projects d. decision-making frameworks, focus of resource use, business opportunities, and communication among management and other personnel
Jerome is assisting with strategic planning for his organization's information system. He knows that information system organizational strategy is influenced by four main drivers: d. decision-making frameworks, focus of resource use, business opportunities, and communication among management and other personnel.
The information system is introduced in companies that want to change their methods of operations, goals, products, and services to meet up to their competitions or supersede them.
To successfully achieve these objectives, the resources, business strategies, decision-making framework, and communication should be strengthened to implement the Information system
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Evaluating debt burden. Ted Phillips has a monthly take-home pay of $1,685; he makes payments of $410 a
month on his outstanding consumer credit (excluding the mortgage on his home). How would you
characterize Isaac's debt burden? What if his take-home pay were $850 a month and he had monthly credit
payments of $150?
According to the the question, the debt safety ratio is 24.33% on the payment of $410 where on the payment of $150 the debt safety ratio is 17.65%.
What do you mean by the debt safety ratio?While your debt safety ratio measures your monthly consumer debt payments to your monthly take-home pay, your debt service ratio compares your total monthly loan payments to your gross monthly income.
This ratio primarily considers debt commitments, such as your mortgage, instalment, and personal responsibilities, that will not be paid off by the minimum needed payments within the next 10 months, and ignores current liabilities.
Debt safety ratio = Total monthly credit payment / monthly take home pay.
Therefore,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 410
Monthly take payment = $ 1685
Debt safety ratio = 410 / 1685 = 0.2433 = 24.33%.
Here,
On the monthly credit payment = $ 150
Monthly take payment = $ 850
Debt safety ratio = 150 / 850 = 0.1765 = 17.65%.
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Okie help help buissness help help
Answer:
B
Explanation:
LRAS can do both
A(n) will carry out the terms of a will after a person has passed away.
Answer:
An Executor will carry out the terms of a will after a person has passed away.
Hope that helps you. x
1. WHO CAN DO AFFILIATE MARKETING?
Answer:
anyone
Explanation:
is this the only question?
Which of the following marketing messages are consumers most likely to trust?
A. A TV commercial
B. An article about the company in a city newspaper
C. An Internet advertisement
D. A phone conversation with an employee of the company
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Ο Α
B
ОООО
OD
Answer:
as a consumer myself, I would most likely trust an article about the company in the city newspaper or a conversation with an employee
Explanation:
During 2011, Gum Co. introduced a new product carrying a two- year warranty against defects.
The estimated warranty costs related to dollar sales are 2% within 12 months following the sale and 4% in the second 12 months of the sale.
The sale and actual warranty expenditures for the years ended December 31, 2011, and 2012 are as follows:
Sales Actual warranty expenditures
2011 150,000 2,250
2012 250,000 7,500
Total 400,000 9,750
What amount should Gum report as warranty expense on its 12/31/2012 Income Statement?
The amount that Gum should report as estimated warranty expense on its December 31, 2012 balance sheet is $14,250.
First step is to calculate the estimated cost related to dollar sales
Estimated cost related to dollar sales=2%+4%
Estimated cost related to dollar sales= 6%
Second step is to calculate the estimated warranty expense that should be reported
Estimated warranty expense =(400,000×6%)-Total of actual warranty expenditures of $9,750
Estimated warranty expense=$24,000-$9,750
Estimated warranty expense=$14,250
Inconclusion the amount that Gum should report as estimated warranty expense on its December 31, 2012 balance sheet is $14,250.
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You are the head of the central bank and you want to maintain a 2 percent long-run inflation rate. Suppose that velocity is constant and real GDP growth is 3 percent per year. Moreover, you know that the current money supply is $120 billion. Your money supply target for one year from today is $______ billion.
The answer I think is 12 billion
ou are considering implementing a lockbox system for your firm. The system is expected to reduce the collection time by 3 days. On an average day, your firm receives 1,370 checks with an average value of $880 each. The daily interest rate on Treasury bills is 0.01 percent. The bank charge per check would be $.25. What is the net present value of this lockbox arrangement
The net present value of this lockbox arrangement is $1,205,378.06.
Since you are considering implementing a lockbox system for your firm, and on an average day, your firm receives 1,370 checks with an average value of $ 880 each, and the daily interest rate on Treasury bills is 0.01 percent, and the bank charge per check would be $ 0.25, to determine what is the net present value of this lockbox arrangement, the following calculation must be performed:
((1370 x 880) x 1.0001) - (1370 x 0.25) = X 1,205,720.56 - 342.5 = X 1,205,378.06 = X
Therefore, the net present value of this lockbox arrangement is $1,205,378.06.
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Assume that you have already completed a 5-year international assignment working for KPMG as a Tax Consultant in Singapore.
By using the relocation transition curve, you need to write an essay to make your own analysis and explain how you adapted to the new living and working environment.
Based on the information, it can be deduced that it's an indication of the uncertainty that exists in the Vietnamese cultural model.
From the complete information, Vietnam has low points in the avoidance index. This implies that they're less associated with their cultural roots and don't have concern for hiring white people.
Some of the solutions that can be applied for training the workers include providing them with ethical and language-based training and also encourage a team culture.
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Help help help businesses
Answer:
A. monopolize access to printing currency
What trick of trust describes why companies trying to sell you something will often use terms like 'limited edition' or 'limited time deal', or even put countdowns of time left or number of items left on the screen
The trust trick for making sales using terms like "limited edition" or putting countdowns of time and remaining items for an offer is called the scarcity technique.
Scarcity marketing can be understood as a way to activate psychological triggers to generate purchase desire in consumers through product shortages, as people tend to perceive limited quantities as more valuable.
This strategy to drive sales will be effective if it meets three criteria:
It is usefulIt is transferable between peopleIt has the potential to be possessedTherefore, companies can gain significant advantages by implementing the scarcity technique, increasing sales and generating greater value for the consumer.
This strategy needs to be used sparingly so as not to create too much pressure on the consumer to make a purchase and not to generate an image of poor inventory management.
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This SKU has an inconsistent product classification with the ASIN. Please submit a feed to update this SKU to match the ASIN product classification
It should be noted that a stock-keeping unit (SKU) means a scannable bar code that is usually seen on product labels that are in a retail store.
Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of SKU will be given. The stock-keeping unit (SKU) allows vendors to be able to track the movement of their inventory.
On the other hand, ASIN stands for Amazon Standard Identification Number. It is a ten letters unique identifier for a product that is given by Amazon.
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Which of the following statements is true regarding Laura, an individual taxpayer who dies in 2021 with a gross estate of $10,000,000?
a. No estate tax will be due if Laura has no prior year transfers.
b. For estates of any decedent passing away in calendar year 2020, the basic exclusion amount is $10,000,000.
c. Laura will owe estate tax because her estate is more than $5,000,000 in 2020.
d. Estate tax is due because $10,000,000 is less than Laura's basic exclusion amount.
Based on current tax laws, a. No estate tax will be due if Laura has no prior year transfers.
From the year 2018 to 2025:
Single taxpayer estates have a basic exemption of $11.58 million Married taxpayer estates have a basic exemption of $22.36 millionThis means that if Laura's estate made no transfers in prior years, her estate would be below the exemption amount of $11.58 million and there would be no estate tax.
In conclusion, there would be no estate tax.
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The amount of a real estate broker's commission is
In India, the majority of properties are sold with the help of a real estate broker or agent. When the broker helps a seller and buyer get in touch with each other and both the parties agree to engage in the transaction, then both the parties are required to pay a certain %age of the property value as a fee to the real estate broker. Read below to know about the real estate broker commission rates India:
There are no specific guidelines laid for the commission paid to real estate brokers. In India, real estate agents usually ask the seller and the buyer to pay 1-2% of the deal value as their commission, also known as the real estate brokerage fee.
During the 'Value Articulation' cycle, you are asked to identify whether the solution can be productized for leverage in
future engagements. What would you need to ensure?
To leverage the productization of solutions identified during the "Value Articulation" cycle, you need to ensure that the solutions gained from the session develop into marketable products.
In all value articulation, the most important factors to consider are as follows:
1. Will the product meet the challenges or desires of potential customers?
2. What are the changes the product will create for the customer?
3. What is the value-added for my organization?
Thus, you must ensure that as the solutions develop into marketable products, they must generate sufficient revenue growth and profitability for the organization.
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Based on the information, it's important to ensure that the solutions gained from the session will enhance the revenue of the company.
Value articulation simply means a framework that's vital in assimilating intellectual property activities within the practices of marketing.
Based on the information given, since the person is asked to identify whether the solution can be productized for leverage in future engagements, it's important to ensure that the solutions gained from the session will enhance the revenue of the company.
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help pls im having trouble understanding this question
Imagine you own a company that makes YOUR FAVORITE PRODUCT.
Answer:
I am not sure what you want me to answer but Ill give you my P.O.V
Explanation:
If I had my own company with my favorite product I would have created more of the things related to that product. And invest my money in other products I enjoy using. And improve on that product make it better.
a firm has an Roa of 14% a debt equity ratio .80 a tax rate of 35% and the interest rate on the debt is 10% the firm's Roe is
Answer:
11.18%
Explanation:
i had this question too
A large St. Louis feed mill, Robert Orwig Processing, prepares its 6-month aggregate plan by forecasting demand for 50-pound bags of cattle feed as follows: January, 1,000 bags; February, 1,200; March, 1,250; April, 1,450; May, 1,400; and June, 1,400. The feed mill plans to begin the new year with no inventory left over from the previous year, and backorders are not permit ted. It projects that capacity (during regular hours) for producing bags of feed will remain constant at 800 until the end of April, and then increase to 1,100 bags per month when a planned expansion is completed on May 1. Overtime capacity is set at 300 bags per month until the expansion, at which time it will increase to 400 bags per month. A friendly competitor in Sioux City, Iowa, is also available as a backup source to meet demand—but can provide only 500 bags total during the 6-month period. Develop a 6-month production plan for the feed mill using the transportation method
Regular-time cost per bag (until April 30) $12.00
Regular-time cost per bag (after May 1) $11.00
Overtime cost per bag (during entire period) $16.00
Cost of outside purchase per bag $18.50
Carrying cost per bag per month $ 1.00
From the production plan, the budget for January is $12800, February, $16250, March $17175, April $20875, May $16900, and June $16900.
Production planning simply means the act of designing a guide for the production of a particular good or service.
It should be noted that production planning is important to ensure that all necessary preparation is completed before the start of a production cycle.
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Which liquidity ratio is considered to be the most stringent because it eliminates inventory in its measurement
Acid test or quick ratio is the liquidity ratio that is most stringent because it
eliminates inventory in its measurement.
Acid test ratio can be calculated by:
Current assets - inventory
current liabilities
Acid test ratio eliminates the inventory which is the least liquid asset from
current assets. This ratio help companies determine how fast it can convert
its assets into cash in order to take care of its liabilities.
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