Atoms are made of subatomic particles called protons, electrons and neutrons. What is true about the number of protons and electrons in a
stable atom?


A. the number of protons and electrons are equal

B. there are less protons than electrons

C. there are more protons than electrons

Answers

Answer 1
A. The number of protons are always the same as electrons.

Related Questions

What is the answer: 20°C to °F?

Answers

Answer:

68 degrees fahrenheit

Explanation:

A mixture is made by combining 1.17 lb of salt and 3.54lb of water.What is the percentage of salt (by mass) in this mixture?

Answers

Answer:

The percentage of salt in the mixture 24.84%

Explanation:

In this problem we are required to solve for the percentage of salt in the mixture of salt and water

Step one :

We can proceed by first solving for the total mass of the mixture

Which is given as

mass of mixture =mass of salt +mass of water

Mass of mixture = 1.17+3.54

Mass of mixture = 4.71 lb

Step two :

Now let us calculate the percentage of salt present in the mixture which is

=(mass of salt/mass of mixture) *100

=(1.17/4.71)*100

=0.248*100

=24.84%

. Identify each of the following statements as being most similar to a hypothesis, a law, or a theory. Explain your reasoning.
(a) Falling barometric pressure precedes the onset of bad weather.

(b) All life on earth has evolved from a common, primitive organism through the process of natural selection.

(c) My truck’s gas mileage has dropped significantly, probably because it’s due for a tune-up.

Answers

(a). law (states a consistently observed phenomenon, can be used for prediction); (b). theory (a widely accepted explanation of the behavior of matter); (c). hypothesis (a tentative explanation, can be investigated by experimentation)

What is law, hypothesis and theory ?

A law is defined as the verified statement that will always be true for the specified conditions.

A hypothesis is defined as the generalized statement that is not based upon any verification or test. Basically, a hypothesis is a guess that we have to verify through test or experimentation.

A theory is defined as an in-depth information about a verified fact or observed phenomenon.

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How do we know atoms exist if we can’t see them?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because it's in your hands and there so small that a  scientist would need a  full scan from the body

You will need at scientist to study the atoms with some type of object

HELP! Ethanol has a density of 0.8 g/cm3. a. What is the mass of 225 cm3 of ethanol? b. What is the volume of 75.0 g of ethanol?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answers are:

a) 180 g

b) 93.7 cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance is the mass of the substance per unit of volume. So, it is calculated as follows:

density= mass/volume

From the data provided in the problem:

density = 0.8 g/cm³

a) Given: volume= 225 cm³

mass= density x volume = 0.8 g/cm³ x 225 cm³ = 180 g

b) Given: mass= 75.0 g

volume = mass/density = 75.0 g/(0.8 g/cm³)= 93.75 cm³≅ 93.7 cm³

Taking into account the definition of density:

the mass of 225 cm³ of ethanol is 180 g.the volume of 75.0 g of ethanol is 93.75 cm³.

Definition of density

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance. Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume} [/tex]

From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.

Mass of 225 cm³ of ethanol

In this case, you know that:

Density= 0.8 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} } [/tex]Volume= 225 cm³

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]0.8 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{mass}{225 cm^{3} } [/tex]

Solving:

mass= 0.8 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} } [/tex] ×225 cm³

mass= 180 g

In summary, the mass of 225 cm³ of ethanol is 180 g.

Volume of 75.0 g of ethanol

In this case, you know that:

Density= 0.8 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} } [/tex]mass= 75 g

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]0.8 \frac{g}{cm^{3} } =\frac{75 g}{volume} [/tex]

Solving:

0.8 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} } [/tex] ×volume= 75 g

volume= 75 g÷ 0.8 [tex]\frac{g}{cm^{3} } [/tex]

volume= 93.75 cm³

Finally, the volume of 75.0 g of ethanol is 93.75 cm³.

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Determine which physical properties are being described.
a. Copper wire is used to transfer electricity.
b. There are 19.3 grams of gold in one cubic centimeter.
c. Iron turns to liquid at 1,534.85°C. Silver is very easy to bend.
d. Fluorite is a green crystal.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

a. Copper wire is used to transfer electricity.

Physical property  : Electrical conductivity .

b. There are 19.3 grams of gold in one cubic centimeter.

Physical property : Density

c. Iron turns to liquid at 1,534.85°C.

Physical Property : Melting point

d. Fluorite is a green crystal.

Physical property : Colour .

Answer:

Explanation:

A: Conductivity

B: Density

C: Melting point

D: Hardness

E: Color

A silver coin with a mass of 14.1g has a density of 10.5 grams
What is the volume of the coin in cm??
cm​

Answers

Answer:

1.34 cubic centimeter

Explanation:

v = m/d

13. A sample of copper has a volume of 14.75 cm3. The density of copper is 8.96 g/cm3. What is the mass of this sample?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is

132.16 g

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

mass = Density × volume

From the question

volume of copper = 14.75 cm³

Density = 8.96 g/cm³

The mass is

mass = 8.96 × 14.75

We have the final answer as

132.16 g

Hope this helps you

What is the difference between a theory and a law in science

Answers

A theory is something that has been proven a few times, so yes it’s been consistent in science but not enough. A law is something multiple scientists have proven to be true multiple times, causing it to be a law.

Which set of atoms are isotopes?
A. 16^ 8X and 16^ 6X
B. 16^ 8X and 17^ 8X
C. 12^ 6X and 14^ 7X
D. 6^ 26X and 26^ 6X

Answers

Answer:

Option B.

Explanation:

Isotopy is a phenomenon where by two or more atoms have the same atomic number (proton) but different mass number due to the difference in neutron present in the atoms. The atoms that exhibit Isotopy are isotopes.

With the above information, we can obtain the right answer to the question given above as follow:

For option A:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

16 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 16

16 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 16

Since they have the different atomic number, they are not isotope.

For option B:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

16 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 16

17 8X >>> 8 >>>>>>>>> 17

Since they have the same atomic number but different mass number, they are isotope.

For option C:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

12 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 12

14 7X >>> 7 >>>>>>>>> 14

Since they have different atomic number, they are not isotope.

For option D:

Isotope >> atomic no >> Mass no

6 26X >> 26 >>>>>>>>> 6

26 6X >>> 6 >>>>>>>>> 26

Since they have different atomic number, they are not isotope.

From the above illustration, only option B contains isotopes because the atoms have the same atomic number but different mass number

The weight of a cup with water is 2.58 kg the weight of the empty cup is 1.5 kg considering significant figures what is weight of the water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 1.1 kg

Explanation:

From the data provided:

Weight (cup + water)= 2.58 kg

Weght (cup) = 1.50 kg

Thus, we simply calculate the difference between the full cup and the empty cup to obtain the net weight of water:

Weight (water) = Weight (cup + water) - Weght (cup)

                         = 2.58 kg - 1.50 kg

                         = 1.08 kg ≅ 1.1 kg

Answer: chemistry f sucks

Explanation:

bc it's f stupid

Which describes density? amount of volume for a given object ability of an object to take up space amount of mass in a given volume ability of an object to float in water

Answers

amount of mass in a given volume

Amount of mass in a given volume perfect describes the meaning of density. Hence option C is correct.

What is density?

Density is the term used to describe the relation between the mass of the body and their volume. Density is a property that can be used to identify substances. Each substance has a unique density.

Example: wood ball density is less as compared to metal ball because wood ball is less than metal ball.

It describes how much matter is packed into a certain volume.

D = M/V

M =Mass (gram); V = Volume (ml or cm3); D = Density (gram/cm3)

Amount of mass in a given volume perfect describes the meaning of density. Hence option C is correct.

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Express the following numbers in scientific notation:
1. 0.00125
2.
2,000,000,000
3. 796,000
Express the following numbers in scientific notation

Answers

1- 1.25 x 10^-3
2- 2 x 10^9
3- 7.96 x 10^5

Jim went for a 3.75 hour run. How many minutes did he run?

Answers

An hour is 60 minutes. So you multiple the hot by 60. You get 180 minutes plus the 75 remaining minutes. The answer is 255

5(3x)-7y2=?,when x=3 and y =2

Answers

Answer:

17

Explanation:

We are given the equation:

[tex]5(3x)- 7y^2[/tex]

and asked to solve when x=3 and y=2. Therefore, we must plug 3 in for x and 2 in for y.

[tex]5(3(3))-7(2)^2[/tex]

Solve according to PEMDAS: Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication, Addition and Subtraction.

Solve the exponent first.

⇒ (2)²= 2*2=4

[tex]5(3(3))-7(4)[/tex]

Multiply 3 and 3.

⇒3*3=9

[tex]5(9)-7(4)[/tex]

Multiply 5 and 9.

⇒5*9=45

[tex]45-7(4)[/tex]

Multiply 7 and 4.

⇒ 7*4=28

[tex]45-28[/tex]

Subtract 28 from 45.

[tex]17[/tex]

5(3x)-7y² when evaluated for x=3 and y=2 is 17

Can someone help me with this i don't understand it.

Answers

Answer:

The subscript next to the letter "C" will always tell you the number of carbon atoms.

explain why the following statement is false: “if a theory is accepted for a long time, it eventually becomes a law.” include specific details about both theories and laws in your explanation.

Answers

Explanation:

hope this will help you

Comprised of protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Answers

Answer:

The atom

Explanation:

b. 239/94 Pu 4/2 He +​

Answers

Answer:

im thinking  its 362x

Explanation:

An Olympic swimming pool is 50 meters long. You swim from one end to the other four times.How many meters do you swim?

Answers

Answer:

200 meters

Explanation:

if u swim for each end 4 times, and its 50 meters long, 50 x 4 = 200 meters

The answer is 200 because if the pool is 50 meters and you go back and forth 4 times. 50 X 4 = 200.

What is the density of a 700 kg object with a volume of 649 m3? (Density: D = D = m over v.) 0.927 kg/m3 .4543 kg/m3 1.079 kg/m3 4.543 kg/m3

Answers

Answer:

.4543

Explanation:

Answer:

0.927 i just did it on edg. 2020

Explanation:

What is the TLV for sodium hydroxide? Will mark brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

you could've googled it but here.

Explanation:

The former OSHA limit for sodium hydroxide (also known as caustic soda or Iye) was 2 mg/m3 as an 8-hour TWA. OSHA proposed a 2-mg/m3 ceiling limit for sodium hydroxide, based on the ACGIH- and NIOSH-recommended limits.

what method is suitable to determine whether barium is more reactive than calcium​

Answers

Answer:

by looking at the number of electrons in the outermost shell of an atom determines its reactivity (the number on top of the column)

Explanation:

calcium and barium are both in column 2, since barium is located further in the column, it's more reactive

plus barium also have a larger mass than calcium

The following properties are either physical or chemical. Which one is different from the rest based on those two categories?

Answers

Answer:

Boiling point: physical

Density: physical

Ductility: physical

Heat of combustion: chemical

Explanation:

Chemical properties can only be analyzed by putting the substance through a chemical reaction, such as combustion.

Physical properties can be analyzed without altering the substance chemically. With that in mind:

Boiling point is the physical property, density is the physical property, ductility is also a physical property but combustion of heat is a chemical property.

What is physical and chemical property?

A physical property is the characteristic of a substance or compound that is observed without any change in the identity of the particular substance.

The physical properties of a substance is its colour, hardness, density, and melting as well as boiling points.

A physical property is a characteristic of matter that involves in physical change and physical changes are reversible and there is no production of any new substance.

The chemical change is the property of a substance due to which new substances are formed and it is non reversible change.

The chemical properties are flammability, toxicity, heat of combustion, coordination number, enthalpy of formation, and oxidation states.

Therefore, Boiling point is the physical property, density is the physical property, ductility is also a physical property but combustion of heat is a chemical property.

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What would it take for Americans today to favor a greater reliance on nuclear power as a source of electricity

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

mmmm

how can the existence of atoms help to explain the law of define proportions .

Answers

Answer:

Atoms of same element can combine in more than one ratio to form two or more compounds. Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that can take part in a chemical reaction. The law of definite proportions states that a chemical compound always contains exactly the same proportion of elements by mass.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

What is wind?
(1 Point)
air that moves upward
air that moves downward
air that moves from high pressure to low pressure
air that moves from low pressure to high pressure

Answers

Answer:

air that moves from high pressure to low pressure

the answer is D) air that moves from low pressure to high pressure.

28. Analyzing Results A pure white, solid material that
looks like table salt releases gas when heated
under certain conditions. There is no change in
the
appearance of the solid, but the reactivity of
the material changes.
a. Did a chemical or physical change occur? How do
you know?
b. Was the original material an element or
a compound?

Answers

Answer:

a :Chemical  b : compound

Explanation:

a : it had to be a chemical change because it says "There is no change in

the appearance of the solid, but the reactivity of the material changes.

b : well it would be a compound because it would have to be to make a reaction

There is no change is the appearance of the solid, but the reactivity of the material changes.  In case of question a :Chemical changes occur and in case of question   b : The original material is compound.

What are the properties of a compound ?

A compound is defined as the material that is composed up of two or more elements by chemically combined with each other in a fixed proportion by their mass.

Examples are Water, Sodium Chloride,  Ammonium Chloride etc; They have a fixed melting and  boiling points, a compound can be  changed in chemical reaction and hence the components are mixed in a fixed proportion.

Two primary types of compounds are covalent and ionic compounds as it is bonded  by covalent and ionic bond, the formation of covalent bond occur between two nonmetals, like water or methane. These molecules are neutral and weak.

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An acetaminophen suspension for infants contains 80 mg/0.80 mL suspension. The recommended dose is 15 mg/ kg body weight. How many mL of th is suspension should be given to an in fant weighing 14 lb? (Assume two significant figures.)

Answers

Answer:

the answer is 35mg and 58ml

Which of the following statements describe P-waves? Select the two correct answers.

A. They are the first waves detected after an earthquake.
B. They are the most destructive earthquake waves.
C. They alternately compress and pull apart the partides in matter.
D. They can only travel through the solid rock inside Earth.

Answers

Answer: C- they alternately compress and pull apart the particles in matter

A -they ate the first waves detected after and earthquake

Explanation:

Answer:

A&C

Explanation:

APEEXX

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