Based on Source 4, what does Montesquieu believe about the
importance of separation of powers?

Answers

Answer 1

Montesquieu advocated for a separation of powers because it would provide a system of checks and balances, preventing the power of the other two branches and itself from being over-powered, threatening people's liberties and causing tyranny.

What reasons does Montesquieu give for separating the powers of government?

He determined that the best form of government was one in which the legislative, executive, and judicial branches were independent and held each other in check so that no branch became too dominant. He feared that combining these powers, as in Louis XIV's monarchy, would lead to despotism.

Montesquieu saw despotism as a constant threat to any government that was not already despotic, and argued that it could be best avoided by establishing a system in which different bodies exercised legislative, executive, and judicial power, and in which all of those bodies were bound by the rule of law.

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Related Questions

What could the British colonies have done to halt the development of the slavery system

Answers

Slavery Abolition Act (1833) ended slavery in most British territories, releasing 800,000 enslaved Africans in the Caribbean, South Africa, and Canada. It was signed on August 28, 1833, and became law on September 1

What steps did the government of the United Kingdom take to assist in the abolition of slavery?

In the annals of British history, the Slavery Abolition Act of 1833 was an act of Parliament that abolished slavery in the majority of British colonies.

As a result, more than 800,000 enslaved Africans in South Africa and the Caribbean were set free, in addition to a small number in Canada. On August 28, 1833, it was given the Royal Assent, and it went into force the next year on August 1, 1834.

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Describe Constitutional rights we enjoy today that can be directly linked to procedures & practices used in the Sugar Act.

Answers

Taxation without representation can be directly linked to procedures & practices used in the Sugar Act.

The Molasses Act of 1733 was revised and expanded by the Parliamentary Sugar Act of 1764. On April 5, 1764, Parliament and King George III approved changes to the Molasses Act. The new version dubbed the Sugar Act, actually raised taxes on some goods while increasing taxes on molasses. It also mandated that British customs officers enforce the Navigation Acts, gave the Royal Navy the authority to do so, and allowed Vice-Admiralty Courts to hear cases of people accused of breaking the Sugar Act. Although all of those issues worried colonial leaders, the Sugar Act's core goal of colonial revenue collection was the part that caused the most controversy. Prior to the Sugar Act, the majority of British regulations governing the colonies focused on controlling trade and limiting production. Many Americans felt that the Sugar Act of 1764 infringed their rights under the English Bill of Rights as subjects of the King by significantly altering British control over the colonies. By refusing to buy goods from British merchants and publishing articles and pamphlets outlining how Parliament was infringing on their liberties, Americans resisted the Sugar Act.

The Sugar Crisis was a result of the Sugar Act's passage. In particular, in New England, where the provisions of the Sugar Act contributed to an adversarial environment and widespread mistrust in Parliament's actions.

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The information we have about the channel on Mars has mostly come from satellite images and scientific models. However, rovers and landers developed by NASA have made it possible to collect information directly from the surface of Mars.


Think about the channel on Mars. What information would you want to collect from the surface of Mars to help you determine whether the channel was formed by flowing lava or flowing water?

Answers

The type of key information to collect from the surface of Mars to help you determine whether the channel was formed by flowing lava or flowing water is by obtaining high resolution images in order to compare the landform (in this case, the surface of Mars), because they are different geological processes.

What is a geological process?

A geological process can be defined as a slow but continuous change in the surface (in the case of the surface of Mars planet), that occurs on a geological scale, i.e in million years.

The flowing lava and the flowing river are different geological processes and therefore the hallmark they imprint into the landscape are also distinct, thereby we can determine the reason for the shape of the channel by observing its geological characteristics through images that show this process.

Therefore, with this data, we can see that flowing lava and flowing water are different geological processes and therefore they can be distinguished by high resolution images.

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Select the correct answer.
What are examples of unconscious bias? Select all that apply.
A. Josie is pregnant and her boss stops giving her assignments, telling her that she needs to "slow down."
B. A restaurant refuses to serve homosexual customers.
C. A company orders from the Japanese restaurant instead of the Chinese one because they think it will be cleaner
D. A man is asked to leave a flight because he looks Middle Eastern and is speaking Arabic.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Josie is pregnant and her boss stops giving her assignments, telling her that she needs to "slow down."

In three to five sentences, describe how and why the colonists declared independence.

Answers

Answer:

The 13 American colonies cut their political ties with Great Britain by publishing the Declaration of Independence, which was adopted by the Continental Congress on July 4, 1776. The Declaration enumerated the reasons for the colonies' desire for independence. The American colonies were able to seal an official alliance with the French government and receive French support in the battle against Great Britain by proclaiming themselves an independent country. North American colonists were increasingly at conflict with British imperial policies about taxes and frontier policy throughout the 1760s and early 1770s. When repeated protests failed to sway British policy and instead resulted in the closure of Boston's port and the establishment of martial law in Massachusetts, the colonial governments dispatched delegates to the Continental Congress to plan a colonial boycott of British products.

Explanation:

differences between management and administration ​

Answers

Answer:

management mean controlling other things

Explanation:

administration mean running a business

In Texas justices of the peace must have at least 10 years of experience as an attorney and they must be a resident of Texas for at least 5 years.
...

Answers

Answer:

A Justice of the Peace must meet the following qualifications at the time of appointment or election: U.S. Citizen. Resident of Texas for at least 12 consecutive months. Resident of the precinct for at least six consecutive months.

you smell the delicious odors wafting from the pits at franklin bbq. you decide to get on line and wait 3h for some brisket. which aspect of motivation is best illustrated by this scenario?

Answers

Answer: the aspect best illustrated by this scenario is controlling his needs is persistence.

Explanation: there are three aspects of motivation, that is activation, persistence, and intensity.

here this scenario is illustrating persistence, controlling his needs to get what he wants.

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HELP ME PLEASE ITS DUE TOMMOROW The first amendment ensures that there will be a separation between
religion (church) and government (state). Select one of the separation of church
and state conflicts below and read articles. Then write a one page reflection
explaining your opinion on the conflict. Make sure to use what you have learned
about the first amendment in your explanation.
Research the following:
Prayer in Schools
Posting Ten Commandments in Government Buildings
Pledge of Allegiance In Schools

Answers

The Establishment clause of First Amendment guarantees that there will be separation of the church from the state. The amendment states that Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion.

What is the First Amendment to the Constitution?

The first amendment to the constitution of the United states  provides that Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting its free exercise. It protects freedom of speech, the press, assembly, and the right to petition the Government for a redress of grievances.

This amendment guarantees freedom of speech and freedom of religion and it means that the state shall not make any laws that inhibits the freedom of worship.

Prayer in schools is a prerogative of the individual administration of the school. If a general prayer would cause conflict in schools then the school administration must do everything in her power to mitigate such a situation.

Posting of Ten commandments in government buildings should be illegal because there is no state religion in the United states.

the pledge of allegiance in schools should not have any religious coloration as this would infringe on the first amendment.

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1. How does each type of economy answer the three basic economic questions? (3 points)
Command:
Market:
Mixed:

Answers

Answer:

thats my answer copright to the owner please make me a brainliest

Part A: What does killed two birds with one stone mean?
A. in two places at once
B. served two purposes at once
C. agreed to something at the same time
D.
in the same place at the same time

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

"Killed two birds with one stone" means that you managed to complete two of your goals with one action, like killing two birds with only one stone.

What is an example of superstitious behavior?

Answers

Answer:

a rat that turned in a circle before accidentally hitting a bar and obtaining food might continue turning in a circle before each bar press.

A rat might carry on rotating in a circle before each bar press if it did so once before unintentionally touching a bar and gaining food.

What is superstitious behavior?People who engage in superstitious activities believe they can influence their destiny by carrying out particular chores in a particular manner, either to assist reduce worry or simply to improve their odds in a particular situation. According to Saucier, "people believe in superstitions in an effort to anticipate the future and regain some control over their lives."Superstitious people hold beliefs in things like magic that are unattainable or unreal. Jean was incredibly superstitious and thought that the color green was unlucky. Superstitious worries or beliefs are not grounded in reality and are unreasonable.Superstitious beliefs have been found to support the development of a happy outlook. Despite the fact that they can result in irrational choices like placing more faith in fate and destiny than in the benefits of wise choices

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The Arbitration Case of Jesse Stansky

How might unprofessional conduct be defined? Explain.
If you were the arbitrator, how would you rule in this case? Explain fully the reasons for your decision

Answers

According to Law Insider, "unprofessional conduct" includes one or more acts of misconduct, immorality, moral turpitude, or inappropriate behavior involving a minor, as well as the commission of a crime involving a minor.

A criminal record is not a requirement to determine whether a specific incident qualifies as unprofessional conduct.

The phrase is one that is frequently used in civil action, for instance. Consider the case of a former worker who wants to file a wrongful termination lawsuit against one of the aforementioned retail businesses. They claim that after complaining to the employer about not receiving the legally required break times, the company fired the employee. Retaliation like this is against the law, so the dismissal was unlawful.

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How is the initiative process a reflection of the principle of popular sovereignty?

Answers

The initiative process is a reflection of popular sovereignty because it allows for:  putting proposed laws on the ballot and, in some cases, asking for constitutional revisions, the initiative allows individuals to avoid their state government.

What is meant by popular sovereignty?

According to the concept of popular sovereignty, the People must consent in order for the government to act.

Three nations that have implemented a system of popular sovereignty are the United States, Canada, and Mexico. In the United States, voters elect representatives to represent them in Congress, while state-level initiatives and referendums give residents the opportunity to directly influence state legislation.

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Which of the following was an effect of the invention of the cotton gin?
Responses

it caused Northern farmers to be more dependent on tobacco


it led to the spread of slavery


it caused people to stop demanding so much cotton


it made cotton bolls much easier to pick

Answers

Answer:

led to the spread of slavery

Explanation:


CVC Word : Stretch out each word. Write the letters for the sounds that you
hear at the beginning and the end of the word on the line under
_e_
a

Answers

When you utter a word, the first sound you hear is its beginning sound. In soap, the first sound is a /s/. When you utter a word, the sound you hear in the middle is known as the middle sound.

It's crucial to scaffold instruction when beginning basic sounds exercises and to keep building on these abilities.

Students should start by listening for the different words' first sounds. Beginning sound image kinds are one of my favourite exercises for honing this listening skill. The students must choose a card for this assignment, identify the image, and determine which image shares the same first sound.

Three images are provided for each letter of the alphabet in this activity. I advise working up to more letters, starting with four or five at a time. For starters, using too many letters may overload pupils. This enables children to concentrate fully on those initial noises before moving on.

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Sharing traditions yee peng about preecha’s story

Answers

The best theme for the story on Preecha and Yee Peng is C. It is fun to include friends in traditions.

What does Preecha talk about?

In the story, " Sharing Traditions," we are introduced to Preecha, who is both American and Thai. As a result of his Thai heritage, he and his family celebrate the Yee Peng Lantern Festival. While playing with his friend, Josh, both of them stumble onto decorations for the upcoming festival.

After Preecha tells Josh all about Yee Peng, Josh asks if he can come. Preecha was going to say no at first until his mother convinced him of the importance of celebrating tradition with friends. He then learnt that including friends in traditions is fun.

The question is:

What is the best theme for this story?

A Preecha’s family has always celebrated Yee Peng to honor his ancestors.B It is important to honor and keep cultural family traditions alive.C It is fun to include friends in traditions. D Preecha is excited to celebrate Yee Peng with his family and Josh’s family.

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semantic network model predicts that the time it takes for a person to retrieve information about a concept should be determined by

Answers

According to question, concept should be determined by the distance that must be traveled through the network.

Option B is correct .

A semantic network is a picture of memory that shows how declarative knowledge and facts are arranged in the brain. There are a number of nodes and a number of edges in a network. Each node in the network represents a semantic memory concept, such as purple or fish.

The ability of a computer, machine, electronic system, or network to maintain some functionality even after a significant portion of it has been destroyed or rendered inoperable is known as graceful degradation. Graceful degradation is used to avoid catastrophic failure.

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The correct question is :

The semantic network model predicts that the time it takes for a person to retrieve information about a concept should be determined by .

a. the amount of information contained in each concept.

b. the distance that must be traveled through the network.

c. the typicality of the information contained in each concept.

d. the representativeness of the information contained in each concept.

compared to implicit theories of wisdom, explicit theories of wisdom focus more on which characteristics?

Answers

Wisdom's behavioural expressions. What was the main point of cognitive development stage theory developed explicit by Jean Piaget. The wisdom stage was an addition made by Riegal to Piaget's stage theory. In 1998, R.J. Sternberg published A Balance Theory of Wisdom.

2, 347–365, Review of General Psychology. Wisdom includes cognitive elements like knowledge and experience, reflective elements like the capacity to analyse one's actions and one's own nature, and prosocial elements like kindness and explicit. Possibilities like perspective-taking, open-mindedness, and intellectual humility are also associated with wisdom. Therefore, wisdom is about balancing different (intrapersonal) self-interests with the interests of others, not merely about maximising one's own or someone else's self-interest (interpersonal)

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the presidents of universities often have the largest offices on campus. this is an illustration of which nonverbal contextual element?

Answers

The presidents of universities often have the largest offices on campus. this is an illustration of Territory nonverbal contextual element.

University president is the highest-ranking administrator in a university's academic administration, in university systems that choose that term over others such as chancellor or rector.

A college president is in charge of coordinating all academic and administrative functions inside a university. The president of a college is comparable to the CEO of a huge firm in that they must assure the success of their organization.

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In a paragraph, explain a price floor and the effect of a price floor on the quantity of a good. Use a specific example for a hood to support your answer.

Answers

A price floor is the lowest legal price that a good can be sold at, and this is usually used by the government to prevent prices from being too low. The problem with instituting a price floor is that this can create a demand shortage, which in turn can produce a supply shortage.

A price floor is a government or group that imposes price controls or limits on how low a price can be charged for a product, good, good, or service. The floor price must be higher than the equilibrium price to be effective.

A floor price is a situation where the asking price is above or below the equilibrium price as determined by the forces of market supply and demand.

Through observation, it is found that the lower price floor is not efficient. Price floors have proven to be of great importance in the wage labor market.

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Why did Mahatma Ghandi march to Dandi​

Answers

Mahatma Gandhi began a historic salt march on March 12, 1930, from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, to the town of Dandi in the state's coastline region, in protest of the high salt tax the British imposed.

Early in 1930, Gandhi made the decision to stage a very public protest against the salt tax by marching from his hermitage (religious retreat) at Sabermati (near Ahmadabad) to the city of Dandi (near Surat) on the Arabian Sea coast via what is now the state of Gujarat in western India.The march, a direct action movement of tax resistance and peaceful protest against the British salt monopoly, ran from March 12 to April 6, 1930.Gandhiji embarked on a 241-mile march from Sabarmati to the Arabian Sea coastal town of Dandi on March 12th with 78 supporters.

Thus this is why Mahatma Gandhi marched to Dandi.

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what are the three organs of the state ? make a lists.

Answers

The Legislature, Executive and Judiciary are the three organs of the state.

The functions of each of these organs are given below.

Legislature - It is responsible for making laws. It also examines the administration part. The main function is to enact laws. It forms the base for functioning of other two organs - executive and judiciary. Executive - It is called the administrative head. The President or Governor, Council of Ministers at Union or State level, along with the administration forms the executive part.Judiciary - The Supreme Court (SC) is the top-most court. It interprets the laws and savior of the constitution. It settles disputes and provides justice to all the people. It is also called the protector of democracy. It has High courts and district courts below it.

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Of authoritarian regimes, it is typical that
a. the leader is involved in organized crime.

b. personalist dictatorships/regimes are the most corrupt of authoritarian models of government.

c. they have to increase military spending to provide more jobs to their citizens.

d. are not friendly toward the United States.

Answers

Of authoritarian regimes, it is typical that: a. the leader is involved in organized crime.

The types of government.

Generally speaking, there are different types of government that are being practiced in various countries around the world and these include the following:

MonarchyDemocracyParliamentaryTotalitarian government.OligarchyAuthoritarian government.

What is an authoritarian government?

An authoritarian government is also known as dictatorship and it can be defined as a type of government in which an individual who is a sole administrator (dictator) is saddled with the responsibility of controlling, managing, and directing all of the affairs of a particular country.

Based on historical records and information, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the leader or sole administrator (dictator) of an authoritarian government is usually involved in the perpetuation of organized crime and characterized by severe human right abuses.

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Share your ideas about the Menstrual Cycle.

Answers

Menarche, or the first period, marks the start of the menstrual cycle, which ends with menopause.

A menstrual cycle is what?

A frequent bleed is a part of the menstrual cycle, which is a cycle of physical changes regulated by female hormones. This bleeding, which typically happens every month, originates in the uterus (womb) and exits through the vagina. Menstruation, period, and menses are all terms used to refer to the blood loss that women undergo during this time.

Why are you on your period?

The menstrual cycle has the function of getting the body ready for pregnancy. A menstruation happens when there is no pregnancy. A woman in Australia will typically have 450–500 periods over her lifetime.

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Which country was the footage taken a Italy b Qatar c Malaya d Ecuador

Answers

The correct answer is Option a, Italy.

Since you cannot assume that everyone you encounter will be able to speak English, it is not recommended to travel to Italy without learning at least a few basic Italian phrases. According to recent estimates, little over a third of Italians, or 34%, are able to speak English.

Previous archeological and genetic studies suggested that individuals from Stone Age Europe, the Eurasian steppes, and Anatolia first migrated to Italy some 8,000 years ago.

It is not advisable to travel to Italy without learning at least a few fundamental Italian phrases because you cannot assume that everyone you meet will be able to speak English. A third of Italians, or about 34%, are thought to be able to speak English, according to recent estimates.

Previous archeological and genetic studies suggested that people who migrated to Italy from Stone Age Europe, the Eurasian steppes, and later Anatolia did so around 8,000 years ago.

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differentiate between public and private policy in higher institutions of learning

Answers

The difference between the public and private policy in higher institutions of learning is that the Public policy pertain to matters that affect the general public or classes of citizens while the private policy affect just certain individuals and organizations.

What are Public policy?

This refers to a decided set of elements such as a laws, regulations, guidelines and actions intended to solve relevant and real-world problems, guided by a conception and often implemented by programs

What are Private policy?

Basically, a private policy refers to a document that explains how an organization handles any customer, client or employee information gathered in its operations. Most of our websites make their privacy policies available to site visitors.

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Antitrust laws break up ?
and allow for competition.

Answers

Antitrust laws are rules that promote competition by restricting a firm's ability to dominate the market.

Antitrust laws infringe upon what?

These regulations essentially forbid commercial activities that unfairly deprive consumers of the advantages of competition and raise the cost of goods and services. The following are the three main Federal antitrust laws: The Antitrust Act of Sherman. it's the Clayton Act.

Do antitrust regulations foster free trade?

The antitrust laws are the rules of the competitive marketplace, and it is the FTC's job to enforce them. These rules encourage healthy competition and defend consumers from mergers and company actions that are anticompetitive.

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a meritocracy is ________

Answers

Answer:

A meritocracy is a society where jobs and pay are allocated based on an individual’s talent and achievements rather than social status.

Explanation:

Meritocracy is a social system in which success and status in life depend primarily on individual talents, abilities, and effort. It is a social system in which people advance on the basis of their merits.

A meritocratic system contrasts with aristocracy, for which people advance on the basis of the status and titles of family and other relations.

How does the War Powers Resolution assert congressional power on the issue of making war?

Answers

Answer: The law tries to restrain the executive branch's authority when sending American military forces into battle without the approval of the US Congress. It mandates that the president must inform Congress of any military action within 48 hours and forbids the military from remaining for longer than 60 days.

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