Answer:
3.) nucleic acid
Explanation:
Biological macromolecules can be defined as a very large molecule (structure) that comprises of covalently bonded organic atoms and smaller molecular structures (monomers).
Biological macromolecules are organized into four main categories and these includes;
I. Lipids: these categories of biological molecules is mainly made up of fats and it is responsible for providing the body with long-term energy.
II. Carbohydrates: it is contained in energy-giving foods and it aids the functioning of the muscles, nervous system and other organs found in the body.
III. Proteins: it contains amino acids and it is responsible for maintaining the functioning of the body system.
IV. Nucleic acid: it comprises of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) which are the genetic codes (blueprints) for living organisms.
Hence, the type of macromolecule that contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group (sugar 2-deoxyribose) is nucleic acid.
From the biological macromolecules, Nucleic acids contains phosphorus as part of a phosphate group.
Nucleic acids are biopolymers, macromolecules, crucial for all known types of life. Nucleotides, which are the monomer components, make up their structure. a sugar with five carbons, a phosphate group, and a base with nitrogen. Deoxyribonucleic acid and ribonucleic acid are the two main types of nucleic acids.
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA) are two types of nucleic acids that carry genetic information that is read by cells to create the RNA and proteins that allow living things to function.
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The diagram shows four pairs of chromosomes from the karyotype of a normal human male.
Select the pair of sex chromosomes.
Answer:
According to the karyotype image, the sex chromosomes of a normal human male are those of the last picture, where both are different.
Explanation:
The sex chromosomes are those that determine the sex in a species, as in the human being and other species X and Y. XY chromosomes determine the male sex while the XX sex pair corresponds to the female sex.
In humans, the chromosomes are grouped by pairs with the same characteristics, that is, most pairs of chromosomes are identical. The only exception is represented by the male human sex chromosomes X and Y. This difference in the sex chromosomes causes the different sex chromosomes (picture) to be called heterogametic.
What occurs during the digestion of proteins?
A) Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids
B) Specific hormones break down proteins into simple sugars
c) Specific hormones break down proteins into complex carbohydrates
D) Specific enzymes break down proteins into simple sugars
Answer:
Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids
The process happens in the digestion of proteins, specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids.
What are enzymes?Enzymes are the proteins that are helpful in the increasing the rate of any reaction. Enzymes also present in the body, they help in digestion of different substances in the body. Different enzymes work on different substances.
Thus, the correct option is A) Specific enzymes break down proteins into amino acids.
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which of the following solutions will best enable Josey to see the onion cells detail?
What is the function of a phospholipid bilayer
Answer:
Phospholipid bilayers create a selectively permeable barrier to the movement of ions and molecules important for cellular function.
Answer: The phospholipid bilayer acts as a barrier to the passage of molecules.
Use your knowledge of inheritance (the passing of traits from parents to offspring) to explain why
these twins look so different even though they have the same parents. Why aren't they identical? In
your answer you should include your knowledge of gametes (sperm and egg), chromosomes, and
variation
Answer:
Fraternal twins can be different genders because they are two completely different eggs getting fertilized; but even two same gender fraternal twins do not look completely alike. Whereas for identical twins since one egg is splitting into two, the two cells have the same exact DNA make up and chromosomes.
I also believe the technical part of it is to do with genetics, like ressesive and dominant genes, because they can be the same gender, ex. both girls and one has blue eyes, fair skin, and blonde hair, the other twin has brown eyes, black hair and tan skin. The parents could be part of the genes but there is also grandparents maybe the mom's mom has blonde hair and blue eyes, with fair skin. But the dad he has brown eyes, black hair and tan skin. The moms genes were recessive, but the grandma's genes were dominant.
I tried to explain it as best as I could I hope it helps!
write the difference
between mitosis and mieosis
please give me the answer
don't spam
Answer:
Meiosis is the type of cell division that creates egg and sperm cells. Mitosis is a fundamental process for life.
Explanation:
mitosis is same number
and mieosis _ half number
Name the features caused by wave erosion and label them in the order that they would
occur. Write a short description of each feature.
Hint. There are 6 features.
Caves
Sea cliffs, sea stacks, sea caves, sea arches, handlands, and wave-cut terraces.
one is missing but u can just check it on quizlet
True of False: Marsh was able to prove that animals changed over time.
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Hope this helps :D Have a great day..can i hav brainliest?
Sexual reproduction is a process by?
Answer:
Sexual reproduction begins with sperm and egg cells, which are produced through a process called meiosis. ... In sexual reproduction, a haploid sperm from the male parent fertilizes the haploid egg from the female parent to produce what is called a diploid zygote. Zygote is the technical term for a fertilized egg.
Which antivenom will save Tyler?
Select one:
a.
Antivenom A
b.
Antivenom B
c.
Antivenom C
d.
Antivenom D
Answer:
A
Explanation:
It is A
rko vs claymore who will win
Answer:
claymore duh
Explanation:
Answer:
claymore
Explanation:
what would happen if an electric fish was always negatively charged instead?
Answer:
Electric eels are part of a group of animals called electric fish.These cells pump positively charged sodium atoms, called ions, from inside themselves to the outside.
Explanation:
Brainliest? plz
Electric fish is a part of the group of animals which are responsible for producing charge. These organisms pump positively charged sodium ions from inside themselves to the outside environment.
What is electric fish?
An electric fish is an fish that can generate electric fields and transfer current through themselves. Most of the electric fishes are electroreceptive, which means that these fishes can sense the electric fields present in the environment. The only exception here is the stargazer family which is not electroreceptive.
The examples of electric fish includes Electric eel, that belongs to the genus Electrophorus, South American knifefishes responsible for the production of powerful electric shocks to stun prey.
If the electric fishes are supplied with the negative charge always then they will pump positive charge to neutralize the effect of that charge.
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Describe the process of water moving in and out of the cell.
Answer:
Water moves across cell membranes by diffusion, in a process known as osmosis. Osmosis refers specifically to the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane, with the solvent (water, for example) moving from an area of low solute (dissolved material) concentration to an area of high solute concentration.
Explanation:
All cells in an organism have the same copy of DNA, because they all came from the same orginal cell.
True Or False
Why are bananas curved?
Answer:
It's because of the sun! Bananas are curved so they can retrieve sunlight. Bananas go through a process called 'negative geotropism'.What it means is that bananas grow away from the ground, instead of growing towards it, hence the 'negative' geotropism.
Explanation:
g.o.o.g.l.e lma o
Answer
It's because of the sun!
Explanation:
Bananas are curved so they can retrieve sunlight. Bananas go through a process called 'negative geotropism'. Meaning it grows away from the ground instead of towards it.
what is the meaning of biosphere
Answer:
The biosphere is a global ecosystem composed of living organisms (biota) and the abiotic (nonliving) factors from which they derive energy and nutrients. Earth's environmental spheres. Earth's environment includes the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere, and the biosphere.
Explanation:
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What is the energy source that allows photosynthesis to occur?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf The \ sun }}[/tex]
Explanation:
Photosynthesis is a special process that certain organisms (plants, algae, and some bacteria) undergo to create "food".
This turns light energy, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. The glucose becomes the food for the organism, because it is turned into ATP during cellular respiration. The ATP is energy that fuels the processes, like growth, repair, and transport.
This process occurs because of the sun. It provides the light energy needed for the reaction. Organelles inside of the cells, called chloroplasts, contain a pigment (chlorophyll) that captures this energy.
Based on the diagram below, at which point is the most oxygen being
produced?
Oxygen in Plants and Time of Day
D
Dawn
Dusk
Dawn
OA. Point B
O B. Point C
OC. Point A
O D. Point D
Answer:
Point C dusk
Explanation:
if you follow the chart, the highest point is point C
Which statement accurately describes radioactive dating?
A.Geologists use only one type of radioactive dating.
B.Geologists compare parent and daughter elements to determine rock type.
C.Geologists will measure how stable multiple parent elements can decay into multiple daughter elements.
D.Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Answer:
D. Geologist compare the observed abundance of naturally occurring radioactive isotopes and their decay products using decay rates.
Explanation:
Radioactive dating is the method in which radioactive isotopes are employed to evaluate the age of rocks and ores. There are many complex radioisotopes utilized for radioactive dating is like Potassium, Uranium, and Carbon. Radioactive dating operates on the system that a radioactive isotope can fade into the constant daughter nuclei at a steady rate. Geologist commonly uses the system for half life. Half-life is the time needed for half of the radioactive element to decline. This is fixed for a selective element.
Answer: D
Explanation:
in your opinion, should there be a uniform set of regulations that labs should follow when they are developing genetically modified animals why or why not
Answer:
yes if all students wear sa.e uniform the school i
will be morden
Select all the correct answers.
When people run quickly, they can sweat profusely. Their muscles undergo movement, and the loss of energy takes place. Based on this
description, in which two ways is energy conserved when people run?
-Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings.
-Heat energy is taken from the surroundings to the body.
-Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
-Radiant energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
-Heat energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements.
Heat energy is released from the body to the surroundings and Chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy that's used for muscle movements are the two ways in which energy is conserved when people run.
To do the things you do every day, you need energy. When you eat food, your body can use the chemical energy in the food to move your muscles, allowing you to breathe, walk, run, jump, lift things, and do everything else necessary for survival.
The chemical energy in food is converted into mechanical energy by moving muscles.
Chemical energy in the form of glucose in our food is converted into mechanical energy in the human body during movements such as running or lifting heavy objects. The muscles act as a transducer, converting chemical energy to mechanical energy through muscle contraction.
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Creep is a type of erosion caused by
glacial erosion
gravity erosion
gully erosion
wind erosion
Answer: Understanding different types of erosion, by water or wind, can help us protect our soils. ... Causes. Gully development may be triggered by: cultivation or grazing on ... Gravity moves earth, rock and soil material downslope both slowly ... soil creep; earthflow; slumping; landslips; landslides; rock avalanches.
Explanation:
what factors create deserts
Answer:
Air is forced to rise over mountains, air cools and condensation occurs, rain falls over the mountains, dry air sinks down the other side of the mountain. Some deserts form in areas that lie at great distances from the sea. The air here is much drier than on the coast.
Explanation:
Michael loves playing his clarinet and believes it attracts more rabbits than any other instrument he
has played. In order to test his hypothesis, Michael played a song on his clarinet for a total of 5
minutes and counted the number of rabbits he saw in his front yard. He played the song a total of 3
times on his clarinet and repeated the experiment using a flute and a guitar. He also recorded the
number of rabbits he observed when he was not playing an instrument. The results are shown in the
chart.
Number of Rabbits
TRIAL
NO MUSIC
CLARINET
FLUTE
GUITAR
15
1
2
3
5
3
2
10
12
5
8
9
12
18
7
1) What is the independent variable?
2) What is the dependent variable?
3) What is the experimental group?
4) What is the control group?
5) What is one constant from the experiment above??
Answer:
Independent variable: type of instrument
Dependent variable: Number of rabbits attracted
Experimental group: The group when he played an instrument
Control group: The group when not playing an instrument
Constant: Same song
Explanation:
1. Independent variable is the variable that the experimenter changes or manipulates in an experiment. In this experiment, the variable that is changed is the TYPE OF INSTRUMENT used (clarinet, flute, guitar), hence, it is the independent variable.
2. Dependent variable is the variable that is measured in an experiment. It is the variable that responds to the changes made to the independent variable. In this experiment, the dependent variable is the "NUMBER OF RABBITS ATTRACTED" by the instrument played.
3. Experimental group is the group of an experiment that receives experiment treatment, which is the independent variable. In this case, the experimental group is the GROUP IN WHICH INSTRUMENT WAS PLAYED.
4. Control group is the group that does not receive the experimental treatment. In this case, the control group is the group in which INSTRUMENT WAS NOT PLAYED.
5. Constants are those variables that remains unchanged for all groups throughout the experiment. In this case, one constant is the SAME SONG played.
An example of __ is the color of betta fish. When a RED fish (GG) is crossed with a YELLOW fish (gg), all of the offspring will be a ORANGE color (Gg)
Answer:
The correct answer is - incomplete dominance.
Explanation:
In the betta fish, there are different types of colors found in the fishes depends on the alleles present in their gene which follows incomplete dominance. Incomplete dominance is an inheritance pattern where a dominant allele does not mask completely and produce a blend of both alleles if present in heterozygous condition.
In the question, It is stated that when a cross between RED fish (GG) and a YELLOW fish (gg) produce orange color fish as offspring (Gg) which is a mix or blend of both alleles Red (dominant) and yellow (recessive).
Poly" means many and "saccharide" means sugar. Why is
polysaccharide a good name for the picture on the right above
Answer: The name means many sugars, so polysaccharide meaning many sugars works for it.
Explanation:
What portions of RNA are cut out and discarded during the process of RNA editing
Answer:
introns are portions of RNA that are cut out and discarded.
Explanation:
Why is biodiversity important for ecosystems?
Answer:to stop from extinction
Explanation:
Please someone helpp pleassseee pleaseeee
Answer:
Honeybees and Flowers
how have co2 levels changed since 1870
Answer:
raised atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by 47% above pre-industrial levels
Explanation:
Over the past 170 years, human activities have raised atmospheric concentrations of CO2 by 47% above pre-industrial levels found in 1850. This is more than what had happened naturally over a 20,000 year period (from the Last Glacial Maximum to 1850, from 185 ppm to 280 ppm).