Answer:
The component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
Explanation:
Force is any cause capable of modifying the state of motion or rest of a body or of producing a deformation in it. Any force can be decomposed into two vectors, so that the sum of both vectors matches the vector before decomposing. The decomposition of a force into its components can be done in any direction.
Taking into account the simple trigonometric relations, such as sine, cosine and tangent, the value of their components and the value of the angle of application, then the parallel and perpendicular components will be:
Fparallel = F*sinα =300 N*sin 67.8° =300 N*0.926⇒ Fparallel =277.8 N Fperpendicular = F*cosα = 300 N*cos 67.8° = 300 N*0.378 ⇒ Fperpendicular= 113.4 NThe component of the force due to gravity perpendicular and parallel to the slope is 113.4 N and 277.8 N respectively.
Which of the following is an example of electrical energy being changed to thermal energy?
HAIR DRYER
CAMP FIRE
Answer:
Hair dryer
Explanation:
The electrical energy from the outlet is converted to heat to dry hair. In a fair chemical energy is converted to heat instead.
As a horse finishes its trot around the corral, it slows from 4m/s to a stop in 3
seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the horse.
A spiral spring of natural length 20.00cm has a scale
pan hanging on its lower end while the other end is
fixed firmly to a support.When an object of mass 50g
is placed in the pan, the length of the spring becomes
22.00 cm.When another object of mass 70g is placed in
The pan, the length becomes 22.25cm Calculate the
mass of the scale pan. (g = 10m/s]
The mass of the scale pan : 0.11 kg
Further explanationGiven
A spiral spring's length = 20 cm
mass 50 g ⇒ the length = 22 cm
mass 70 g ⇒ the length = 22.25 cm
Required
the mass of the scale pan
Solution
Hooke's Law :
[tex]\tt F=k.\Delta x[/tex]
The spring constant (k) :
[tex]\tt k=\dfrac{\Delta F}{\Delta x}=\dfrac{g.(70-50)}{22.25-22}=\dfrac{g.20}{0.25}=g.80~g/cm=10~m/s^2\times 8~kg/m=80~N/m[/tex]
mass of the scale pan=m(for 50 g mass) :
[tex]\tt (m+0.05).g=80\times (0.22-0.20)\\\\m=0.11~kg[/tex]
A force of 150 kg x m/s (Newtons) acts on a 0.5kg object. What rate of acceleration will result?
Answer:
300m/s/s
Explanation:
a=f/m
f=150N
m=.5kg
150/.5=300
Mr. D's dog Gromit jumped out of a second story window (through the screen) and fell to the ground below. The window is 15 feet high, the acceleration of gravity is 9 m/s', and there are 3.28 feet in each meter. What was the final velocity of this crazed dog? (True story, don't worry he's fine and now he knows about gravity)
Answer:
Vf = 9.46 m/s
Explanation:
In order to find the final velocity of the dog we can use third equation of motion:
2gh = Vf² - Vi²
where,
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
h = height of window = (15 ft)(1 m/3.28 ft) = 4.57 m
Vf = Final Velocity of Dog = ?
Vi = Initial Velocity of Dog = 0 m/s
Therefore,
(2)(9.8 m/s²)(4.57 m) = Vf² - (0 m/s)²
Vf = √(89.572 m²/s²)
Vf = 9.46 m/s
Calculate the kinetic energy of a 50 kg cart moving at a speed of 7.1 m/s.
ill give u 100 points if you give me the right answer.
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Brilliant Answers
explain the universal law of gravity and it's calculate from as well as the value of g
Answer:
According to the Newton's law of gravitational every object in the universe attracts every other objects with a force which is called gravitational force.This gravitational force is (i) directly proportional to the product of their masses and (ii) inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centres.
Explanation:
Newton's law of gravitational is called the universal law because it is applicable to all the bodies either terrestrial or celestial having any shape,size,mass or at any distance apart with any medium between them,at any time(past,present or future).
Alex wants to learn how to surf, but he is not a strong swimmer. He knows he needs to increase his ability to paddle out in order to catch the best waves. Which piece of advice would you give to help him get started on reaching his goal? He should swim at least three times a week at the community pool to build stamina. He should tread water every day to get more comfortable in the water. He should purchase the best surfboard he can afford because it will help him paddle faster. He should watch your friend who is a competitive surfer practice to learn her technique.
Answer:
He should swim at least three times a week at the community pool to build stamina.
Explanation:
Your maximum heart rate is the maximum number of times your heart can contract in one minute
True or false
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It is true i am right
because of friction? A. energy is not always conserved
B. not all potential energy is converted to kinetic energy
C.all an object's kinetic energy turns into potential energy
D all of an object's potential energy turns into kinetic energy
Answer:
i think its B.NOT all potential energy is converted to kinetic energy
Answer:
Maybe, B. Not all potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
Explanation:
Even if air resistance slows down the ball, the potential energy is the same. But if air resistance is in the way, not all of the potential energy can be converted to kinetic energy. Some of the energy has to be used to push the air molecules out of the way.
a 5500-kg freight trunk accelerates from 4.2 m/s to 7.8 m/s in 15.0 s by the application of a constant force a) what change in momentum occurs
b) how large of a force is exerted?
(a) The change in momentum of the trunk is 19800 kgm/s,
(b) The force exerted on the trunk is 3960 N
Change in momentum:The can be defined as the product of the mass of a body and its change in velocity. The S.I unit of change in momentum is kgm/s
(a) To calculate the change in momentum of the trunk, we use the formula below.
Formula:
ΔM = m(v-u)............... Equation 1Whee:
ΔM = change in momentum of the trunkm = mass of the trunkv = final velocity of the trunku = initial velocity of the trunk.From the question,
Given:
m = 5500 kgv = 7.8 m/su = 4.2 m/sSubstitute these values into equation 1
ΔM = 5500(7.8-4.2)ΔM = 5500(3.6)ΔM = 19800 kgm/s.(b) To calculate how large is the force was exerted on the trunk, we use the formula below.
Formula:
F = ΔM/t................. Equation 2Where:
F = Force exerted on the trunkt = time.From the question,
Given:
t = 15.0 s.Substitute into equation 2
F = 19800/5F = 3960 N.
Hence, (a) The change in momentum of the trunk is 19800 kgm/s, (b) The force exerted on the trunk is 3960 N
Learn more about change in momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238
According to Kepler's second law of planetary motion,
O a. planets maintain constant speed around the Sun.
Ob. the area swept out by the orbit per time unit keeps changing.
O c. the speed of a planet is greatest when it is closest to the Sun.
O d. planets maintain constant acceleration around the Sun.
Answer:
c. the speed of a planet is greatest when it is closest to the Sun.
Explanation:
Johannes Kepler was an astronomer who discovered that planets had elliptical orbits in the early 1600s (between 1609 and 1619).
The three (3) laws published by Kepler include;
I. The first law of planetary motion by Kepler states that, all the planets move in elliptical orbits around the Sun at a focus.
II. According to Kepler's second law of planetary motion, the speed of a planet is greatest when it is closest to the Sun.
Thus, the nearer (closer) a planet is to the Sun, the stronger would be the gravitational pull of the sun on the planet and consequently, the faster is the speed of the planet in terms motion.
III. The square of any planetary body's orbital period (P) is directly proportional to the cube of its orbit's semi-major axis.
Answer:
A planet moves faster when it is closer to the Sun.
Explanation:
Kepler law!
Please help!
A stone of mass 50 g is placed in a measuring
cylinder which contains some water.
The reading of the water level increases from
30 cm to 40 cm
What is the density of the stone?
Answer:
Answer:
3 g/cm
Explanation:
Mass of stone = 30 g
Initial volume of cylinder = 50 cm
Increased volume = 60 cm
Volume = 60-50
= 10 cm
Density of stone = Mass/Volume
= 30/10
= 3 g/ml as 1 ml = 1 cm
= 3 g/ml
Explanation:
An illustration of a ball sitting at the top of a hill of height labeled h Subscript 1 Baseline = 2 m. A the the bottom of the hill it levels off and the leveled surface is at a height labeled h Subscript 2 Baseline = .5 m. A ball is released from the top of a hill. How fast is the ball going when it reaches the base of the hill? Approximate g as 10 m/s2 and round the answer to the nearest tenth. m/s
Answer:
5.5 m/s
Explanation:
Right on Edge
The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.
What is RNA polymerase?RNA polymerase is an enzyme that aids in the transcription of DNA into RNA during transcript in the nucleus. The enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed.
Primase is an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers. These primers serve as a starting point for DNA synthesis during replication as the DNA polymerases cannot begin the synthesis of the new strand, they only extend it after primase begins it and primase produces RNA molecules, the enzyme can be said to be a type of RNA polymerase.
Therefore, The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.
Learn more about genetic mutations on:
brainly.com/question/1282397
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explain the difference between reversible and irreversible
Answer:
The difference between reversible and irreversible is reversible can be changed but irreversible can not.
the diagram shows the apparent motion of the sun across the sky?
Answer:
The earth rotates west to east
Explanation:
Considering that the sun doesn't really move and the earth is rotating around the sun, and it is moving from east to west with us (the earth) facing it in which means the earth rotates around the sun west to east!
Describe what happens to the moving boat when the oars are out of the water and the forward thrust is zero
Answer:
The boat won't be able to move if the oars were out and there was no thruster. If there was a flow of the water then yes there would be a moving boat.
A friend is coming to Tim’s house to study after school. What directions would Tim give for reaching his house from the entrance of the school?
(I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST)
Answer:
go up the street as you exit the house and make a right and keep going up for 3 blocks and you should see the school
How does an executive order differ from a statue?
Answer: Executive Order on Protecting American Monuments, Memorials, and Statues against our country are public monuments, memorials, and statues.
Explanation: learned it last week
How Many displacement vectors shown in the figure above have horizontal components
Answer:
I think it's 5.
Explanation:
Answer: 4 vectors
Explanation:
Asha walks 15 m west, then 20 m north, then 15 m east. Calculate the distance and displacement
covered by Asha.(a) (Numbering problem)_
Answer:
Asha traveled a distance of 50 m
The displacement is 20 m north.
Explanation:
Distance and Displacement
A moving object constantly travels for some distances at defined periods of time. The total moved distance is the sum of each individual distance the object traveled. It can be written as:
dtotal=d1+d2+d3+...+dn
This sum is obtained independently of the direction the object moves.
The displacement only takes into consideration the initial and final positions of the object while moving. The displacement, unlike distance, is a vectorial magnitude and can even have magnitude zero if the object starts and ends the movement at the same point.
Asha walks 15 m west, 20 m north, and 15 m east. The total distance is
dt=15 m + 20 m + 15 m = 50 m
Asha traveled a distance of 50 m
Note the final position is 20 m above the initial position since she goes 15 m west and 15 m east. Thus the displacement is 20 m north.
Cannon ball of mass 3.5kg is fired at a speed of 22m/s2
Answer:
77N
Explanation:
Since we are not told what to find, we can as well look for the net force acting on the ball.
According Newton's second law;
F = mass × acceleration
Given
Mass = 3.5kg
Acceleration = 22m/s²
Net force F = 3.5×22
F = 35/10×22
F = 7/2×22
F = 7×11
F =77N
Hence the magnitude of force required is 77N
True or false: " The rotation of the earth and revolution of the earth mean essentially the same thing."
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
Rotation is spinning on its axis
Revolution is spinning around the sun
What muscle movement do we use to close a joint.
Answer: Your using your skeletal muscle
Explanation:
5. Rashmi is watching her favourite TV show. Her grandmother asks her to look for her senga
which has fallen on the ground. Rashmi bringshermagnet and searches the neede
(a) Which property of magnet do you think helped Rashmi find the needle?
(b) Which value is displayed by Rashmi ?
Answer:
a) Magnet attracts to ferromagnetic substances like Iron.
b) Scientific thinking (critical thinking)
1. Photosynthesis is a chemical reaction that occurs inside green plant cells. Which sentence describes
one important energy conversion that occurs as a result of photosynthesis?
A. Light is converted to chemical energy.
B. Carbon dioxide is converted to light energy.
C. Oxygen is converted to chemical energy.
D. Chlorophyll is converted to light energy.
Answer:oxygen is converted to chemical energy
Explanation:
I got it right
How does an increase in thermal energy affect the state of matter?
Answer:
When thermal energy is added to a substance, its temperature increases, which can change its state from solid to liquid (melting), liquid to gas (vaporization), or solid to gas (sublimation). ... When the pressure exerted on a substance increases, it can cause the substance to condense.
Explanation:
Hope it will help use
A body weighing 108N moves with speed of 5m/s in a horizontal
circular of radius 5m.Calculate the magnitude of the:
(i)centripetal acceleration (ii) Centripetal force (iii) centrifugal
force
Answer:
i) 5 [tex]m[/tex]/[tex]s^{2}[/tex] ii) 54 [tex]N[/tex] iii) 54 [tex]N[/tex]
Explanation:
i) [tex]a = \frac{v^{2}}{r}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]a[/tex] = 5² ÷ 5 = 5 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
ii) [tex]m = \frac{W}{g}[/tex] ⇒ [tex]m[/tex] = 108 ÷ 10 = 10.8 [tex]kg[/tex] , [tex]F = ma[/tex] ⇒ [tex]F =[/tex] 10.8 × 5 = 54 [tex]N[/tex]
iii) F1 = F2 = 54 [tex]N[/tex]
Birdman is flying horizontally at a
speed of 40 m/s and a height of 58
m. Birdman releases a turd directly
above the start of the field. How far
from the start of the field should the
robot hold the bucket to catch the
turd?
Answer:
The robot should hold the bucket at 137.6 m from the start of the field
Explanation:
Horizontal Motion
When an object is launched horizontally with a speed v from a height h, it describes a curved path exclusively ruled by gravity until it eventually hits the ground.
The range or maximum horizontal distance d traveled by the object can be calculated as follows:
[tex]\displaystyle d=v\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2h}{g}}[/tex]
Birdman flies horizontally at a speed of v=40 m/s and a height of h=58 m. He releases a turd above the start of the field. If the robot was exactly down Birdman, then it won't catch the turd with the bucket because it would land farther away by a distance equal to the range. Thus:
[tex]\displaystyle d=40\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2*58}{9.8}}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle d=40\cdot\sqrt{11.84}[/tex]
d = 137.6 m
The robot should hold the bucket at 137.6 m from the start of the field
A loudspeaker produces a sound wave of frequency 50hz.
The amplitude of sound wave is increased.
What is heard?
A) a louder sound of higher pitch.
B) a louder sound of the same pitch.
C) a sound of higher pitch but the same loudness.
D) a sound of the same pitch and loudness as before
Answer:
B) a louder sound of the same pitch.
Explanation:
Given that the loudspeaker produces a sound wave of frequency 50hz and the amplitude of the sound wave is increased.
As loudness of the sound depends on the amplitude of the sound while pitch depends on the frequency of the sound.
On increasing the amplitude of the sound there is no effect on the frequency of the sound, so, the loudness of the sound will increase while the pitch remains unchanged.
Therefore, on increasing the amplitude of the soundwave a louder sound of the same pitch is heard.
Hence, option (B) is correct.