11) When sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect. However, red light does not affect
the sodium. Explain this phenomena.

Answers

Answer 1

The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.

Photoelectric effect has to do with the ejection of electrons from a clean metal surface when energy is supplied in the form of light. All wavelengths of light are not capable of achieving photoelectric effect.

There exists a maximum wavelength that the incident rays must posses in order for photoelectric effect to occur. The maximum wavelength for which photoelectric effect occurs in sodium is 400 nm.

The wavelength of red light is around 625 - 740 nm which is far longer than the wavelength of violet light which is around 380 - 425 nm. Hence, when sodium metal is subjected to violet light, it causes the photoelectric effect but red light does not affect the sodium metal.

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Related Questions

How do scientists analyze the TRAPPIST system?

Answers

Answer:

A team led by Michaël Gillon at the University of Liège in Belgium detected the planets using transit photometry with the Transiting Planets and Planetesimals Small Telescope (TRAPPIST) at the La Silla Observatory in Chile and the Observatoire de l'Oukaïmeden in Morocco.

Explanation:

This is just how the TRAPPIST system was discovered.

Here's the link about the information you need:

https://www.nasa.gov/press-release/nasa-telescope-reveals-largest-batch-of-earth-size-habitable-zone-planets-around

Gold's natural state has a definite shape and a definite volume. What is gold's natural state(s)?
O solid
liquid
ОООО
solid or gas
O liquid or gas

Answers

Answer:

Solid

Explanation:

When the metal was added to the calorimeter, some of the water splashed out. How would the loss of water in the Styrofoam cup affect the final temperature

Answers

The final temperature of the cup may be less than accurate thereby affecting the entire results of the experiment carried out using the cup.

A styrofoam cup is an insulated material. A styrofoam cup prevents heat gain or looses from the cup. Heat is gained by the water inside the styrofoam cup. The cup prevents exchange of energy with the environment.

When water is lost from the styrofoam cup, the final temperature of the cup may be less than accurate thereby affecting the entire results of the experiment carried out using the cup.

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According to Dalton, atoms cannot be SELECT ALL THAT APPLY a Created b Destroyed c Subdivided d Bonded​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is subdivided,created or destroyed

the temperature of absolute zero is stated as ___________.

Answers

Answer:

-273.15 degrees Celsius

-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

It is considered to be coldest conceivable temperature and is impossible to reach

Explanation:

If you are looking for degrees it is

-273.15 degrees Celsius

-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit

or just 0 on the keilvin scale

An experiment was set up so that each test tube contained water at a pH of 6.3 and a pH indicator. Test tubes 1 and 2 also contained a common pond autotroph. Carbon dioxide dissolves in water and forms carbonic acid. After three days the four test tubes were found to have these results.What conclusion can be drawn from test tube 1 and test tube 2

Answers

Answer:

I think there was a picture with the results that you need to attach but regardless we need the results.

Explanation:

What is the concentration of a solution containing 1.0 g of sodium hydroxide in 250 cm³ of solution?

A- 0.025 mol/dm³
B- 0.10 mol/dm³
C- 0.25 mol/dm³
D- 1.0 mol/dm³​

Answers

Answer:

Correct option is

D-1.0mol/dm³

Mass of NaOH (m) = 1g

The volume of water (V) = 250 ml

Mol. wt of NaOH (m) = 40g/mol

Molarity (M) =M×V(ml)m×1000

M=40×2501×1000

M=101 or 0.1 M

Does this reaction meet the Law of Conservation of Mass? 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O explain.

Answers

Answer:

yes because on the left side 4 hydrogen in right side 4 hydrogen on the left side 2 oxygen in the right side 2 oxygen

Answer:

The Law of Conservation of Mass states that the mass of the system must remain constant over time as the system's mass cannot change because energy is not created nor destroyed. To tell if a chemical equation meets this law, check to see if the number of atoms is the same on both sides of the chemical equation.

Reactant Side:

4 atoms of Hydrogen2 atoms of Oxygen

Product Side:

4 atom of Hydrogen2 atoms of oxygen.

Remember, when counting the atoms in a equation the subscript is the number that represents the quantity of that specific atom. Subscripts are numbers that come after a symbol and below. If an element does not have a subscript, then it is understood that the subscript is 1.  The coefficent represents the quantity of molecules, the coefficient multiplies everything in the formula.

Vocabulary crossword puzzle properties of minerals

Answers

Answer:

? no image

Explanation:

Q: Arrange the element according to the increase radius or size
1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb
2.  Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg

Answers

Answer:

Refer to the periodic table to do this.

Explanation:

1. Na, K, Cs Fr, Rb

  Sodium, Potassium, Cesium, Francium, Rubidium

  3, 4, 6, 7, 5

Ascending order: Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr

2. Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Mg

   Calcium, Strontium, Barium, Radium, Magnesium

   4, 5, 6, 7, 3

Ascending Order: Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra

When doing the electronic configuration of the elements, count how many number of divides it has. For example, Na(Sodium) has 11 electrons and it is divided like this: 2,8,1. So it divides into 3 parts so there will 3 shells for sodium.

Hopefully this helps!!

I need HELP A.S.P
B. A +ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)?

Answers

Answer:
If an ion has a positive charge then it has lost an
electrons.
Explanation:
So you don't "gain" anything when the ion has a
positive charge. It loses an electron which
means it has more protons than electrons. Thus,
the ion has a positive charge. If it "gained" an
electron then it would have a negative charge.

Fe(s) + CuSO4(aq) —> FeSO4(aq) + Cu(s)

This chemical equation represents a __ reaction.

A. synthesis
B. decomposition
C. neutralization
D. single replacement

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

single replacement....iron combined with tetraoxosulphate (VI)

sodium chloride is a compound of sodium and chlorine. which of these elements is the alkali metal and which is the halogen. why

Answers

Answer:

Chlorine is a halogen and sodium is an alkali metal.

Explanation:

A car travels 76 km/hr for 11 hours. How far did the car travel in this time period (in kilometers)?

Answers

Answer:

836 km

Explanation:

76*11=836

Answer:

836km

Explanation:

76km/hr = 76×1000÷3600= 190/9 m/s

11hours =39600 s

Distance=speed×time

Distance=190/9 × 39600= 836,000m

So distance is 836,000m or 836 km.

This method is possible only if body is moving linearly and the velocity is constant.

If there is uniform acceleration use Newton's laws of motion.

If is acceleration is varying then use calculus methods.

1. What is the specific heat of a substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature of 4.2 grams by 25°C?​

Answers

Heat required is mcΔT=100×0.39×50=1950 J

Solve any question of Thermodynamics with:-

The specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.

Specific heat capacity of the substance

The specific heat capacity of the substance is calculated as follows;

Q = mcΔФ

where;

c is the specific heat capacity

c = Q/mΔФ

c = (270) / (4.2 x 25)

c = 2.57 J/g⁰C

Thus, the specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.

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A doctor who specializes in treating diseases of nervous system

neurologist

nephrologist

ophthalmologist

cardiologist

Answers

the answer is neurologist

The organelle that move proteins and other substances through the cell is the

Answers

Answer:

Endoplasmic reticulum

Explanation:

what is the hybridization at each carbon atom in the molecule?

Answers

The carbon atoms are sp3 hybridized.

Hope this helps!

given the molecular clocks shown, you can conclude that reptiles and mammals should have approximately ______ amino acid differences between them in cytochrome c.

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is 15

what do you mean by decimal number system

please give answer​

Answers

The decimal number system also called Hindu-Arabic number system or Arabic number system, comprises digits from 0-9 that are 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 & 9.

Why do we fill balloons
with helium gas instead
of oxygen gas?

Answers

Answer:

Helium is less dense. Because helium is lighter than air, a helium balloon rises, just as an air bubble rises in more dense water

Explanation:

Also why not. It just is.

Answer:

This is due to the fact that helium has a lower density. A helium balloon rises like an air bubble in more dense water because helium is lighter than air. Another gas lighter than air is hydrogen, which is even lighter than helium.

Explanation:

What volume of 0.205 MK2S solution is required to completely react with 185 mL of 0.120 MCo(NO3)2?

Answers

Answer:

the balanced equation for the above reaction is as follows;

3NiCl₂ + 2K₃PO₄ ---> Ni₃(PO₄)₂ + 6KCl

stoichiometry of NiCl₂ to K₃PO₄ is 3:2

the number of NiCl₂ moles reacted - 0.0102 mol/L x 0.134 L = 0.00137 mol

according to molar ratio  

if 3 mol of NiCl₂ reacts with 2 mol of K₃PO₄

then 0.00137 mol of NiCl₂ reacts with - 2/3 x 0.00137 = 0.000911 mol of K₃PO₄

molarity of given K₃PO₄ solution - 0.205 M

there are 0.205 mol in 1000 mL  

therefore volume of 0.000911 mol - 0.000911 mol / 0.205 mol/L = 4.44 mL  

volume of K₃PO₄ needed is 4.44 mL

Which of the following elements is the smallest?
A. Strontium (Sr)
B. Beryllium (Be)
C. Calcium (Ca)
D. Magnesium (Mg)

Answers

The answer is Beryllium (Be)

A solution of the ionic salt
Lihco3 would have ____ pH.

ANSWER : BASIC

Answers

The pH of the solution is calculated to be 11.3 which would be an alkaline solution (blue)

Hope this helps

A solution of the ionic salt Lihco3 would have 11.3 pH.

What is ionic salt ?

In chemistry, salt exists as a chemical compound consisting of an ionic group of positively charged cations and negatively charged anions, which results in a combination with no net electric charge. A common example stands table salt, with positively charged sodium ions and negatively charged chloride ions.

The fragment ions in a salt compound can be either inorganic, such as chloride (Cl−), or organic, such as acetate (CH3CO−2). Each ion can be either monatomic, such as fluoride (F−), or polyatomic, such as sulfate (SO2−4).

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If the average speed of a car is 45 km/hr, how far can it travel in 0.5 hours

Answers

Answer:

22.5 Km

Explanation:

45km/hr * 0.5 hr = 22.5km

given that the radiusof anion a2- is 0.290 nm, what would you expect the radius of a and a2+ to be

Answers

This problem is providing the ionic radius of an anion, A²⁻ as 0.290 nm and asks for that of the cation A²⁺ in comparison to the former.

Firstly, we need to recall the concept of ionic radius, as the distance between the nucleus and the outermost electron shell of an ion. In such a way, we can have two scenarios:

1. Anions result from the gain of electrons exhibited by a nonmetal, which means they turn out bigger than the neutral atom.

2. Cations result from the loss of electrons exhibited by a metal, which means they turn out smaller than the neutral atom.

With the aforementioned, we infer that the cation A²⁺, will me smaller than the anion A²⁻, which means it will have an ionic radius smaller than 0.290 nm.

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Phân tử khối của CO² gấp mấy lần phân tử khối khí H²

Answers

Explanation:

DCO2/H2 = 44/2 = 22............................

the heat energy absorbed or released during a chemical reaction is known as:

Answers

Electricity
Light
Sound
Heat

Part B
Emmerson pours the clear water into the side of the vase with the soil and gravel. The series of animated pictures shows how his model looked over time. What do you observe?

Answers

Answer:

experiment can show the movement of pollutants through the groundwater!

Explanation:

Answer:

I see that the water is starting to get darker and darker which means it is getting dirtier the higher is goes up.  So that means that the soil and gravel will pollute the water with dirt, gravel, etc.

Explanation: Please give brainliest have a good day:)

state saytzeff's rule​

Answers

Answer:

The more substituted alkene will be the major product.

Explanation:

Saytzeff or Zaitsev Rule states that the more substituted alkene will be the major product. So by looking at the number of alkyl groups attached to the alkene, the degree of substitution and hence major and minor products can be determined.




https://chemistryguru.com.sg/saytzeff-rule-and-elimination-major-product
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