When exposed to the atmosphere's relatively cool temperature, the magma, also known as lava when molten rock erupts on the surface, quickly cools and solidifies.
Which type of rock results from the rapid cooling of magma?igneous rock that protrudes
One type of igneous rock is produced when magma cools rapidly, and another type is produced when it cools slowly. Lava, which quickly cools on the surface, is the product of magma that rises from the earth's interior and erupts from volcanoes. This type of rock is known as extrusive igneous rock.
When an igneous rock cools very slowly, what texture does it have?Alternatively known as plutonic rocks, intrusive rocks cool gradually below the earth's surface. Large crystals that they hThey have large crystals that are usually visible without a microscope. This surface is known as a phaneritic texture. Perhaps the best-known phaneritic rock is granite.
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Why was the signing of the Treaty of Paris important?
A: In it, England recognized American independence.
B: It was the most important thing John Locke ever wrote.
C: The treaty started the war.
D: The treaty brought an end to the war with the French.
Answer:
It formally recognized the united states as an independent nation.
Were Lewis and Clark respectful towards Native Americans they met on their journey?
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Answer:
Sort-of; but leaning towards no.
Explanation:
The answer is not a simple yes or no, as the level of respect shown by Lewis and Clark and their expedition team towards the Native American tribes they encountered varied during their journey. Some instances of mistreatment and insensitivity were reported and some actions like trade of firearms and alcohol were detrimental to the tribes and sometimes led to conflicts. At the same time, they also made efforts to establish peaceful relations with the tribes they encountered, and they acknowledged the Native Americans as sovereign nations.
The Lewis and Clark Expedition, also known as the Corps of Discovery Expedition, was led by Meriwether Lewis and William Clark between 1804 and 1806, with the goal of exploring the western portion of the United States. They met many Native American tribes during their journey, but the level of respect shown by the expedition members towards these tribes varied.
Generally, Lewis and Clark and their men were respectful towards the Native Americans they encountered, and they often established friendly relationships with them. They acknowledged the Native Americans as sovereign nations and made efforts to establish peaceful relations with them. Lewis and Clark also recorded in their journals their observations of Native American cultures and customs, with a level of curiosity.
However, there were also instances of mistreatment and insensitivity by the expedition members towards the Native Americans. The expedition members had a tendency to act superior and to ignore Native American's culture, custom, and wishes. They also trade firearms and alcohol, which were detrimental to the tribes and sometimes leading to conflicts.
Overall, the Expedition had both positive and negative interactions with Native Americans they met during the journey, but their actions and attitudes had more to do with their culture and societal beliefs of the time rather than deliberate disrespect.
What is the impact the French revolution had on civilization
the type of government described in the box above is called the commission plan for of government.
this type of government is also called the plan.
Answer:
Explanation:
An important goal of anti-German propaganda was to
make Germany surrender in order to end the war.
ask other countries to negotiate peace.
persuade Germany to stop bombing ships.
convince countries to join the Allied effort.
Answer:
Mayor-council
Explanation:
Help!!!!! I can’t fail this!
How did Muhammad change arabic religion?
Answer:
B. He established monotheism
Explanation:
Pre-islamic Arabia had indigenous groups that were polytheistic (believing in many gods). Muhammad came along with the vision he received and basically established monotheism (one god = allah)
an essay about Leonardo daVinci's inventions, 35 points!
Answer:
In a paragraph
Explanation:
Leonardo Da Vinci was an Italian polymath of the High Renaissance who was active as a painter, draughtsman, engineer, scientist, theorist, sculptor, and architect. While his fame initially rested on his achievements as a painter, he also became known for his notebooks, in which he made drawings and notes on a variety of subjects, including anatomy, astronomy, botany, cartography, painting, and paleontology. Leonardo is widely regarded to have been a genius who epitomized the Renaissance humanist ideal and his collective workscomprise a contribution to later generations of artists matched only by that of his younger contemporary.Born out of wedlock to a successful notary and a lower-class woman in, or near, Vinci, he was educated in Florence by the Italian painter and sculptor Andrea del Verrocchio. He began his career in the city, but then spent much time in the service of Ludovico Sforza in Milan. Later, he worked in Florence and Milan again, as well as briefly in Rome, all while attracting a large following of imitators and students. Upon the invitation of Francis I, he spent his last three years in France, where he died in 1519. Since his death, there has not been a time where his achievements, diverse interests, personal life, and empirical thinking have failed to incite interest and admiration making him a frequent namesake and subject in culture.
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Explain at least two economic conditions or activities that led to the Great Depression and at least one condition or activity that worsened the effects of the Great Depression after the stock market crashed.
There were several economic conditions and activities that led to the Great Depression, which was a severe economic downturn that began in 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s. Two of the main factors that contributed to the onset of the Great Depression were: Unequal distribution of wealth, Overproduction and oversaturation of goods and lack of government intervention
Unequal distribution of wealth: In the 1920s, the gap between the rich and the poor was quite large. The wealthy controlled a disproportionate amount of the country's resources and income, while the majority of Americans lived in poverty. This unequal distribution of wealth meant that the purchasing power of the majority of people was relatively low, which limited the ability of businesses to sell their goods and services.
Overproduction and oversaturation of goods: Many businesses, particularly in the manufacturing sector, were producing more goods than consumers could afford to buy. This led to a situation of overproduction, which in turn caused prices to fall and profits to decline. As a result, many businesses were forced to lay off workers, which further reduced purchasing power and created a downward spiral of economic activity.
In addition to these factors, one condition or activity that exacerbated the effects of the Great Depression after the stock market crash of 1929 was the lack of government intervention. During the early years of the depression, the U.S. government largely left the economy to "fix" itself and it led to further fall in economic activity. The government's hands-off approach meant that there was no significant stimulus to boost purchasing power, no large-scale public works programs to create jobs, and no effective measures to stabilize the financial system. This lack of government intervention contributed to the severity and length of the Great Depression.
It was until the new deal policy introduced by Franklin D. Roosevelt that significant steps was taken to mitigate the effects of the great depression.
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Answer:
Two economic condition that led to the Great Depression is unequal distribution of wealth and lack of government intervention.
Explanation:
The effects of the Great Depression worsened because many businesses were producing more goods than customers could afford.
What event caused the US to enter World War 2 ?
Answer:
Attack on Pearl Harbor
Explanation:
Answer: The Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor
Explanation:
Define the following academic vocabulary word from this lesson BEHALF This is from world history WW1
From June 1888 until his resignation at the end of World War I, Kaiser Wilhelm II was Germany's monarchical emperor. Many historians believe that Wilhelm was primarily to blame for the start of the First World War in 1914.
What do you know about Czar Nicholas II?The last Emperor of Russia, King of Congress Poland, and Grand Duke of Finland, Nicholas II or Nikolai II Alexandrovich Romanov, was in power from 1 November 1894 until his abdication on 15 March 1917. He is honored in the Russian Orthodox Church as Saint Nicholas the Passion-Bearer.
Nicholas supported the political and economic reforms pushed by his prime ministers Pyotr Stolypin and Sergei Witte during his rule. He pushed for modernization based on loans from abroad and close links to France, but he opposed granting the new parliament (the Duma) significant duties.
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What two conclusions might a ruler of an empire draw from the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires?
The government should allow officials to use tax money as they see fit.
A strong, loyal army is necessary to protect the empire from invaders.
Government officials should be chosen only by military officials.
The government should try to prevent internal rebellions.
The people should be isolated from other cultures to keep the empire strong.
The two conclusions might a ruler of an empire are the government should allow officials to use tax money as they see fit & the government should try to prevent internal rebellions. The correct option is (A & D).
What do you mean by the Han empire?The Han dynasty, which ruled from 206 BCE to 220 CE, is renowned for its lengthy rule and numerous accomplishments, including the creation of the civil service and governmental framework as well as scientific advances like the invention of paper, the use of water clocks and sundials to keep track of time, and the creation of a seismograph.
According to the Records of the Grand Historian, Liu Bang was named prince of the minor fief of Han Zhong, which bears its name from its location on the Han River, by the hegemon Xiang Yu following the fall of the Qin dynasty.
Therefore, the two conclusions might a ruler of an empire draw from the decline of the Han, Roman, and Gupta empires were:
The government should allow officials to use tax money as they see fit.The government should try to prevent internal rebellions.To know more about the Han empire, visit:
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The Federalists and the Democratic-Republicans emerged as separate political parties partly as a result of disagreement over-: how the nation should develop economically
whether to enforce the Monroe Doctrine
how the nation should admit new states
whether to approve the Declaration of Independence
They argued on the Monroe Doctrine's applicability, the best way to admit additional states to the union, and whether or not to accept the Declaration of Independence.
What was the Monroe Doctrine?The Monroe Doctrine was an axiom of American foreign policy that resisted European colonialism in the Western Hemisphere. It maintained that any foreign power's interference in the political affairs of the Americas constituted a potentially hostile act against the United States. The Monroe Doctrine is the most well-known aspect of American foreign policy in the Western Hemisphere. The doctrine alerts European countries that the United States will not allow future colonization or puppet monarchies in a customary annual address delivered to Congress by President James Monroe in December 1823.
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Answer:A. how the nation should develop economically.
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One of the pilgrims described in The Canterbury Tales is a knight. Choose the best words or phrases to complete
this passage about the characteristics that a knight should display.
Knights were expected to take a Christian vow of loyalty to their Lord.
When they were knighted, they agreed to follow a code of
which included a promise to be loyal,
courageous, and courteous, and to protect
In addition, knights were expected to be able to entertain a lady with
This was called
love
Knights swear to be poor, chaste, and obedient. This knight is crucial because, as a trained fighter, a knight could put his master in grave jeopardy if he betrayed him.
A lord valued knights for their combat prowess and ability to accompany them into war. Due to their considerable power and frequent conflicts with the same king, lords required knights with fighting prowess. Knights were trained combatants who aided aristocrats in defending their lands.The king controlled the entire country throughout the mediaeval era he gave knights.
The knight in the canterbury tales has the traits of a pilgrim on a pilgrimage who values truth, freedom, and honour.The Knight is regarded by the narrator as the most honourable of the pilgrims, personifying military skill, fidelity, honour, charity, and courtesies. The Knight always acts in a very nice and gentle manner, never uttering a harsh word about anyone. He embodies courage, honour, and gallantry to the fullest extent. On the pilgrimage.
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What are the goals or the objectives of an INS? 3 sentence
The goals or the objectives of an INS are given below,
The primary goal of an INS, or inertial navigation system, is to provide accurate and reliable information about the position, orientation, and velocity of a moving object.
INS systems are commonly used in aircraft, ships, and land vehicles to navigate without the need for external references or input from GPS or other external sources.
The objectives of an INS are to accurately determine the position, orientation, and velocity of the vehicle in which it is installed, and to provide this information to the operator or other systems in real time.
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what happened in World War II?
Answer: They are kinda the same
Explanation:
Adolf Hitler or mustache man (for u know ) had the same tactics because they were part of the fascist party. Well both of them. So Mr. Mustache and Mussolini thought: oh we should help invade France and Africa and Spain. And also Mussolini was kinda inspired by Mr Mustaches stuff.
The Americans held a __________ view towards the war.
About the World War 11, the Americans held a neutral view towards the war.
What was the neutrality policy that encourage the view?Between 1935 and 1937, U.s. Congress passed three "Neutrality Acts" that attempted to keep the United States out of war by prohibiting Americans from selling or transporting arms or other war materials to belligerent nations.
Neutrality supporters, dubbed "isolationists" by their detractors, argued that America should avoid becoming involved in European wars. "Internationalists" argued that the United States should aid countries threatened by aggression rather than remain isolated from Europe.
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What might you see on a cathedral from the Romanesque period?
You might see features like Thick walls and small windows, Round arches, Barrel vaults, Groin vaults, Large towers, and Romanesque ornamentation on a cathedral from the Romanesque period
Thick walls and small windows: Romanesque cathedrals often had thick walls and small windows to support the weight of the stone vaults and arches used in the architecture.Round arches: The use of round arches were a common feature in Romanesque architecture, used in doorways, windows, and arcades.Barrel vaults: These vaults were used to cover spaces such as naves, aisles, and chapels.Groin vaults: These vaults were used to cover spaces such as transepts and triforium.Decorative stone carvings: Romanesque cathedrals often featured decorative stone carvings on portals, capitals, and tympana.Frescoes and mosaics: Many cathedrals from the Romanesque period had frescoes and mosaics that covered the walls, ceilings, and floors, depicting religious and biblical scenes.Large towers: Many Romanesque cathedrals have large towers that served as bell towers and were a symbol of the religious power and prestige of the church.Romanesque ornamentation: The Romanesque period was characterized by rich and diverse ornamentation. You can see many motifs such as chevrons, spirals, and knotwork.Learn more about the Romanesque period here: https://brainly.com/question/28721291
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What is a Mint error quarter?
A coin that was erroneously produced by a mint is known as an error coin. Error coins, also known as mint errors, come in a huge variety of "shapes, sizes, and sorts." The sheer range of minted faults makes collecting them more exciting and special.
Why do Mint errors occur?Errors that occur during minting are referred to as mint-made errors. The term "varieties" refers to groups of coins with distinguishing features. Coins having both purposeful and accidental changes are referred to as varieties, while coins with just unintentional differences are referred to as errors. Die Breaks, Misaligned Dies, Clashed Dies, Rotated Dies, and Mules are five sorts of mint mistakes that mostly have to do with the die.
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Observing the rotation of Earth around the Sun, the Olmecs developed a ________.
A) solar calendar for planting
B) ritual calendar for sacrifices
C) lunar calendar for were-jaguars
D) religious calendar for the rulers
A) solar calendar for planting
Olmecs were civilizations that existed approximately from 1200 BCE to 400 BCE it was an advanced Mesoamerican Civilization. It was the time when they invented farming, and the writing system and they develop a year of 365 days on the basis of the movement of the earth around the sun. Before this a year was 260 days on a religious ritual cycle belief.
This development of the calendar shows how intelligent and intellectual civilization was. They also created a number of monuments which are colossal stone heads, stela (upright slabs), thrones, Statues, etc. They created art of curving stone, wood and painting caves.
It is believed that they also originated the ball game and the first conduit drainage system.
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Observing the rotation of Earth around the Sun, the Olmecs developed a solar calendar for planting. [OPTION A].
What is a Solar calendar?A solar calendar is a calendar in which dates indicate the seasons, or roughly equivalently, the apparent position of the sun relative to the stars. The Gregorian calendar, accepted as a global standard, is an example of a solar calendar. The other most important type of calendar is the lunar calendar, whose months correspond to the cycles of the moon's phases. The Gregorian calendar months do not coincide with the lunar cycle.The Egyptians appear to have been the first to develop a solar calendar that used as a fixed point the yearly reappearance of the Star of the Dog - Sirius or Sothis - at sunrise in the eastern sky, coinciding with the annual flood of the Nile. They created a 365-day calendar with 30 days in each of the 12 months and an extra 5 days at the end of the year. But because the Egyptians did not take into account the extra part of his day, their calendar gradually fell into error.learn more about solar calendar
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1.6-A Describe how ONE state in Europe developed, 1200-1450
Between 1200 and 1450, regional kingdoms of France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire became solidified. In the beginning, each power was tied to the Catholic Church and feudal. However, over time, the Catholic Church began to lose influence leading to the Reformation of the 1500s.
Economic growth in Europe from 1200 1450
Improved commercial practices led to an increased volume of trade and expanded the geographical range of existing trade routes—including the Silk Roads, trans-Saharan trade network, and Indian Ocean—promoting the growth of powerful new trading cities.
Thus ,Between 1200 and 1450, regional kingdoms of France, England, and the Holy Roman Empire became solidified. In the beginning, each power was tied to the Catholic Church and feudal. However, over time, the Catholic Church began to lose influence leading to the Reformation of the 1500s.
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The excerpt best reflects an effort by Roosevelt to.
A. Encourage the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles
B. Promote the acquisition of new territories abroad
C. Contain the spread of Soviet-dominated communism
D. Overcome opposition to participation in the impending Second World War
D) The excerpt best exemplifies Roosevelt's efforts to overcome resistance to his engagement in the impending Second World War.
What was Roosevelt's name?
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, abbreviated FDR, was an American politician and lawyer who served as the 32nd President of the United States from 1933 to 1945. He won a record four presidential elections as the leader of the Democratic Party and became a prominent role in world events throughout the first half of the twentieth century.
During the majority of the Great Depression, Roosevelt led the federal government, executing his New Deal domestic agenda in response to the worst economic catastrophe in American history. He established the New Deal Coalition, which characterized modern liberalism in the United States for the next three decades.
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How did the war change the role of minorities in the workforce?
Name two reasons why governments charge taxes on specific goods or different tax amounts for different people.
Answer: Increases the price of all equally and has a bigger effect on reducing overall demand.
Explanation:
An ad Valorem tax places a proportionately higher tax on expensive goods. This can encourage consumers to switch from expensive alcohol and expensive cigarettes – to cheaper varieties. A specific tax increases the price of all equally and has a bigger effect on reducing overall demand. Disadvantages of specific taxes More likely to be regressive.
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what was one of maria theresa’s successes as an absolute monarch
Strengthening royal power was one of maria theresa’s successes as an absolute monarch.
Who was Maria Theresa here?
One of the most well-known Habsburgs and the most significant monarch of the age of Enlightened Absolutism was Maria Theresa. After her father Charles VI's death, she assumed control of the administration and carried out a number of long-lasting changes.She made significant contributions to fundamental medical changes, a national education system, and state economic improvement. Maria Theresa, unlike other enlightened despots, struggled to fit into the intellectual milieu of the Enlightenment and did not share its enthusiasm with Enlightenment principles.To know more about Monarchy here
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What 3 Europeans missionaries thought they needed to bring to the natives of a newly conquered region?
The Europeans brought advancements, thoughts, plants, and creatures that were new to America and would change people groups' lives: firearms, iron devices, and weapons; Christianity and Roman regulation; sugarcane and wheat; ponies and dairy cattle. They likewise conveyed illnesses against which the Indian people groups had no guards.
A few critical thought processes in Europeans during the Period of Investigation were they needed to find another ocean course to Asia, they needed information, they needed to spread Christianity, they needed riches and magnificence, and they needed flavors.
The European radical drive into Africa was roused by three fundamental elements, monetary, political, and social. It was created in the nineteenth century following the breakdown of the benefit of the slave exchange, its cancelation, and concealment, as well as the extension of the European entrepreneur Modern Upheaval.
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Who won ww2 Allies or Axis?
Answer: The Allies Won WW2
Explanation: After Japan had bombed pearl harbor, The united states had retaliated and sent 2 atomic bombs on Japan. Officially ending WW2.
What conditions pushed people to rebel against governments during the Age of Revolutions?
You must include the name of a specific country and WHY they rebelled.
In the late nineteenth century, the most striking feature of the American party system was its. A. ideological divisions. B. general activism.
The correct response is B. general activism. The most striking feature of the American party system was general activism.
In order to transform society for what is thought to be the greater good, activism (or advocacy) refers to actions taken to advance, obstruct, direct, or otherwise interfere with social, political, economic, or environmental reform. The different types of activism include community organizing (including writing letters to the editor), petitioning elected officials, participating in or running for office, giving a business preference (or engaging in a business boycott), and overt forms of protest like demonstrations, street marches, strikes, sit-ins, and hunger strikes. Daily activism can take many different forms, such as making art (artivism), hacking computers (hacktivism), or just changing how one chooses to spend their money (economic activism). Choosing not to purchase clothing or other products from a business as a protest against the exploitation of employees by that business, for instance, could be regarded as an act of activism. However, collective action, in which several people work together to plan a demonstration in order to have a greater impact, is frequently the form of activism that is both highly visible and significant. A social movement is a group of people acting together with a common goal, in a planned way, and for an extended period of time.
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In the late nineteenth century, the most striking feature of the American party system was its A. ideological divisions. B. general activism.
the common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old world monkeys, and hominins was likely ____
The common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins was likely Prosimii. Prosimii is a diverse group of primates that includes the common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins.
Prosimii is divided into two subgroups: the Strepsirrhini, which includes the lemurs, and the Haplorrhini, which includes the tarsiers and the anthropoids. The common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins is believed to have belonged to the Haplorrhini subgroup.
Prosimii emerged in the Eocene Epoch around 55 million years ago, and they are the most primitive branch of primates, with many features that have been retained by later primates, including their grooming claws and wet noses. Evolutionary studies indicate that Prosimii is the most likely common ancestor of all later catarrhines, old-world monkeys, and hominins.
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How did President Washington approach the foreign threats that Great Britain and France presented?
He sided with Great Britain.
He sided with France.
He tried to solve their problems.
He tried to remain neutral.
Do you think that Sher Shah was a just ruler? Give reasons to support your answer.